CN219852112U

CN219852112U - Casting furnace for hardware casting

Info

Publication number: CN219852112U
Application number: CN202322354738.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈川; 简丹丹
Original assignee: Mianzhu Youte Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Mianzhu Youte Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-08-31
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting. The utility model particularly discloses a casting furnace for hardware casting, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be provided with the support frame on the base, the rotation is provided with the casting furnace on the support frame, be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the slope of casting furnace on the base, be provided with smoking subassembly and be used for driving smoking subassembly pivoted rotating assembly on the support frame. The utility model has the advantages that the rotating assembly is arranged, so that when the casting furnace needs to pour metal liquid, the first driving motor is started, the steering rod is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the first driving motor, and the smoking assembly is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the steering rod, so that the smoking assembly is far away from the upper part of the casting furnace, and the casting furnace is convenient to pour the metal liquid.

Description

Casting furnace for hardware casting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting, in particular to a casting furnace for hardware casting.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of the industrialization process, the application of the standard component plays an important role in industrialization, the casting is mainly a technological process of smelting metal into liquid meeting certain requirements and pouring the liquid into a casting mould, and casting with preset shape, size and performance is obtained after cooling solidification and cleaning treatment, and the casting blank is nearly shaped, so that the aim of avoiding machining or small amount of machining is achieved, the cost is reduced and the time is reduced to a certain extent.

The casting furnace can produce some harmful gas in the during operation inside, and harmful gas can overflow from in the casting furnace, causes the pollution to the environment, can also cause harm to staff's healthy, consequently, the device that generally installs the smoke abatement removes the cigarette to the casting furnace, but installs the smoke abatement device at the casting furnace top and can influence the casting furnace slope pouring molten metal.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that a smoke removing device in the prior art affects a casting furnace to tilt and pour molten metal, the utility model provides the casting furnace for hardware casting.

The utility model provides a casting furnace for hardware casting, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a casting furnace for hardware casting, includes the base, be provided with the support frame on the base, the rotation is provided with the casting furnace on the support frame, be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the casting furnace slope on the base, be provided with smoking subassembly and be used for driving smoking subassembly pivoted rotating assembly on the support frame, rotating assembly includes steering column and first driving motor, the steering column rotates along vertical direction and sets up on the support frame, the bottom coaxial of steering column is provided with first conical gear, first driving motor sets up on the support frame, and coaxial setting second conical gear on first driving motor's the output shaft, first conical gear meshes with second conical gear mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the casting furnace need empty molten metal, start first driving motor, first driving motor pivoted in-process will drive the steering column and rotate, and the steering column in-process will drive the smoking subassembly and rotate to make the smoking subassembly keep away from the top of casting furnace, and then be convenient for the casting furnace empty molten metal.

Optionally, the smoking subassembly includes supporting seat, smoke suction cover, flabellum, second driving motor, exhaust pipe and filter, the one end and the steering column fixed connection of supporting seat, the smoke suction cover sets up the one end of keeping away from the support frame at the supporting seat, the flabellum rotates the setting in the smoke suction cover, the second driving motor sets up at the top of smoke suction cover and is used for driving the flabellum to rotate, the filter setting is on the base, the one end of exhaust pipe is linked together with the smoke suction cover, the other end is linked together with the filter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to reduce the circumstances emergence of direct exhaust polluted surrounding environment of harmful gas in the foundry furnace, start second driving motor, second driving motor pivoted in-process will drive the flabellum and rotate, in the exhaust pipe is constantly pumped into to the waste gas that produces in the foundry furnace to flabellum pivoted in-process, harmful gas is in the filter through the exhaust pipe input filter, the filter filters the back to harmful gas and discharges to reduce the pollution that harmful gas caused the environment, improve air quality, and then play the guard action to the staff.

Optionally, the outside of foundry furnace is fixed and is provided with the shell that rotates, the both ends of shell all are provided with the pivot that rotates, it is provided with four runners to rotate on the support frame, the pivot rotates and sets up between four runners, and the pivot is tangent with four runners respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the runner can be convenient for the pivot to rotate when playing the supporting role to the foundry furnace.

Optionally, the actuating assembly includes dwang and first cylinder, the dwang sets up the one end of keeping away from the casting furnace in the pivot, the through groove has been seted up along the length direction of self to the one end of keeping away from the pivot of dwang, it is provided with the slide bar to slide in the through groove, the bottom of slide bar is provided with the connecting seat, and the both ends of slide bar all are connected with the connecting seat, first cylinder sets up on the base, the telescopic link of first cylinder is kept away from the one end and the connecting seat connection of cylinder body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the casting furnace need empty inside molten metal, start first cylinder, the piston rod of first cylinder will stretch out to drive the connecting seat motion, the in-process of connecting seat motion will drive the dwang and rotate, the dwang rotates the in-process and will drive the pivot rotation, and pivot pivoted in-process will drive the casting furnace and deflect, thereby the casting furnace of being convenient for empty molten metal.

Optionally, the support frame is provided with the inserted bar, the jack has been seted up on the casting furnace, the inserted bar inserts and establishes in the jack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the foundry furnace need not empty molten metal, insert the inserted bar in the jack to play the fixed action to the foundry furnace, and then improve the security of foundry furnace.

Optionally, a plurality of universal wheels are evenly arranged at the bottom of the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the universal wheel can be convenient for remove base and foundry furnace to the position that production needs.

Optionally, both sides on the base all are provided with the second cylinder along vertical direction, the one end that keeps away from the cylinder body on the piston rod of second cylinder is provided with the supporting disk.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the casting furnace emptys molten metal, start the second cylinder, the piston rod of second cylinder stretches out to make supporting disk and ground contact, the supporting disk can increase in the area of contact on ground, improves the stability of base.

Optionally, a hanging ring is arranged on the base.

By adopting the technical scheme, the hanging ring is convenient to be connected with the trailer, so that the base and the casting furnace can be moved to a proper production position.

Optionally, be provided with the inserted block on the one side of keeping away from the support frame on the base, the inserted block cavity sets up the fork truck arm of being convenient for fork truck and inserts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff inserts fork truck arm in the inserted block to be convenient for remove base and foundry furnace.

The utility model has the following advantages:

1. through setting up the rotation component to when the casting furnace need empty the molten metal, start first driving motor, first driving motor pivoted in-process will drive the dwang and rotate, and the dwang in-process will drive the smoking subassembly and rotate, thereby makes the smoking subassembly keep away from the top of casting furnace, and then the casting furnace of being convenient for empty the molten metal;

2. through the arrangement of the smoking component, harmful gas is input into the filter through the smoke exhaust pipe, and the filter filters and discharges the harmful gas, so that the pollution of the harmful gas to the environment is reduced, the air quality is improved, and the protection effect on staff is further realized;

3. through setting up drive assembly, drive assembly will drive the pivot rotation, and pivot pivoted in-process will drive the casting furnace deflection to the casting furnace of being convenient for emptys the molten metal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

figure 2 is a schematic view of the construction of a smoking assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating assembly according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a base; 11. a support frame; 12. a casting furnace; 13. a rod; 14. a jack; 15. a universal wheel; 16. hanging rings; 17. inserting blocks; 2. a drive assembly; 21. a rotating lever; 22. a first cylinder; 23. a through groove; 24. a slide bar; 25. a connecting seat; 3. a smoking assembly; 31. a support base; 32. a smoke-absorbing cover; 33. a fan blade; 34. a second driving motor; 35. a smoke exhaust pipe; 36. a filter; 4. a rotating assembly; 41. a steering lever; 42. a first driving motor; 43. a first bevel gear; 44. a second bevel gear; 5. rotating the shell; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a rotating wheel; 6. a second cylinder; 61. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a casting furnace for casting hardware comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting frame 11 is fixedly installed on the base 1 along the vertical direction, a casting furnace 12 is rotatably installed on the supporting frame 11, the casting furnace 12 adopts the prior art, therefore, in the embodiment, the casting furnaces 12 are not described in detail one by one, the supporting frames 11 are two groups, respectively installed on two sides of the base 1, the casting furnace 12 is rotatably installed between the two groups of supporting frames 11, a driving component 2 for driving the casting furnace 12 to incline is installed on the base 1 so as to facilitate the casting furnace 12 to pour molten metal, a smoking component 3 and a rotating component 4 for driving the smoking component 3 are installed on the supporting frames 11, the rotating component 4 comprises a steering rod 41 and a first driving motor 42, the steering rod 41 is rotatably installed on the top of the supporting frame 11 along the vertical direction, a first conical gear 43 is coaxially and fixedly installed at the bottom of the steering rod 41, the first driving motor 42 is fixedly installed on the supporting frame 11, and a second conical gear 44 is coaxially installed on an output shaft of the first driving motor 42, and the first conical gear 43 is meshed with the second conical gear 44; when the casting furnace 12 needs to pour molten metal, the first driving motor 42 is started, the second bevel gear 44 is driven to rotate in the process of the rotation of the first driving motor 42, the first bevel gear 43 is driven to rotate in the process of the rotation of the second bevel gear 44, the steering rod 41 is driven to rotate in the process of the rotation of the first bevel gear 43, and the smoking component 3 is driven to rotate in the process of the steering rod 41, so that the smoking component 3 is far away from the upper side of the casting furnace 12, and the casting furnace 12 is convenient to pour molten metal.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the smoking assembly 3 comprises a supporting seat 31, a smoking cover 32, fan blades 33, a second driving motor 34, a smoke exhaust pipe 35 and a filter 36, wherein one end of the supporting seat 31 is fixedly connected with one end of a steering rod 41 far away from a first conical gear 43, the smoking cover 32 is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting seat 31 far away from a supporting frame 11, the fan blades 33 are rotatably installed in the smoking cover 32, the second driving motor 34 is fixedly installed at the top of the smoking cover 32, an output shaft of the second driving motor 34 is coaxially connected with the fan blades 33, the second driving motor 34 is used for driving the fan blades 33 to rotate, the filter 36 is installed on the base 1, one end of the smoke exhaust pipe 35 is communicated with the smoking cover 32, and the other end is communicated with the filter 36; the second driving motor 34 is started, the fan blades 33 are driven to rotate in the process of rotating the second driving motor 34, waste gas generated in the casting furnace 12 is continuously pumped into the smoke exhaust pipe 35 in the process of rotating the fan blades 33, and harmful gas is input into the filter 36 through the smoke exhaust pipe 35, and as the filter 36 adopts the prior art, specific components of the filter 36 are not described in detail one by one in the embodiment, filter cotton and activated carbon are contained in the filter 36, so that smoke dust generated in the casting furnace 12 is adsorbed and filtered, and the harmful gas is discharged after the filter 36 filters, so that pollution of the harmful gas to the environment is reduced, the air quality is improved, and the protection effect on workers is further achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a rotary shell 5 is fixedly installed outside the casting furnace 12, the rotary shell 5 is attached to the outer shell of the casting furnace 12, rotary shafts 51 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotary shell 5, four rotary wheels 52 are rotatably installed on the supporting frame 11, the rotary shafts 51 are rotatably installed between the four rotary wheels 52, the rotary shafts 51 are tangential to the four rotary wheels 52 respectively, the rotary wheels 52 can support the rotary shafts 51, and therefore the casting furnace 12 is supported, and meanwhile, the rotary wheels 52 can facilitate the rotation of the rotary shafts 51.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the driving motor includes a rotating rod 21 and a first cylinder 22, the rotating rod 21 is mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 51 far away from the casting furnace 12, a through groove 23 is formed at one end of the rotating rod 21 far away from the rotating shaft 51 along the length direction of the rotating rod, a sliding rod 24 is mounted in the through groove 23 in a sliding manner, a connecting seat 25 is mounted at the bottom of the sliding rod 24, both ends of the sliding rod 24 are connected with the connecting seat 25, the first cylinder 22 is mounted on the base 1 along the vertical direction, one end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 22 far away from the cylinder body is connected with the connecting seat 25, in this embodiment, the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 22 is in threaded connection with the connecting seat 25, and in other embodiments, the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting seat 25.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the support frame 11 is provided with the insert rod 13, the casting furnace 12 is provided with the insertion hole 14, the insert rod 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 14, when the casting furnace 12 is in a vertical state without pouring molten metal, the insert rod 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 14, thereby fixing the casting furnace 12 and further improving the safety of the casting furnace 12.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a plurality of universal wheels 15 are uniformly installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the universal wheels 15 can facilitate the movement of the base 1 and the casting furnace 12 to a position required for production by a worker.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, two sides on the base 1 are provided with the second air cylinders 6 along the vertical direction, in this embodiment, the two second air cylinders 6 are respectively located at one sides of the two supporting frames 11, one end, far away from the cylinder body, of the piston rod of each second air cylinder 6 is fixedly provided with a supporting disc 61, each supporting disc 61 is in a round table shape, when the casting furnace 12 dumps molten metal, the second air cylinders 6 are started, the piston rods of the second air cylinders 6 extend out, so that the supporting discs 61 are in contact with the ground, the contact area of the supporting discs 61 on the ground can be increased, and the stability of the base 1 is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a hanging ring 16 is fixedly installed on the base 1, an inserting block 17 is fixedly installed on one surface, far away from the supporting frame 11, of the base 1, a forklift arm, which is convenient for a forklift, is arranged in the inserting block 17 in a hollow mode, a worker connects a trailer with the hanging ring 16 or inserts the forklift arm into the inserting block 17 by using the forklift, and therefore the base 1 and the casting furnace 12 are convenient for the worker to move to a position required by production.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in use, a worker starts the second cylinder 6 to enable the supporting disc 61 to be in contact with the ground, then starts the first driving motor 42 to drive the smoking assembly 3 to move to one side far away from the casting furnace 12, and then starts the first cylinder 22 to drive the casting furnace 12 to incline, so that molten metal in the casting furnace 12 is convenient to pour out; when it is desired to move the furnace 12 into place, the worker uses the trailer to connect with the hanger 16 on the base 1 or uses the forklift to insert the forklift arm into the insert 17 to move the furnace 12 into place.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Many possible variations and modifications of the disclosed technology can be made by anyone skilled in the art, or equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations can be made, without departing from the scope of the disclosed technology. Therefore, any modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technology of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a foundry furnace for hardware casting which characterized in that: including base (1), be provided with support frame (11) on base (1), the rotation is provided with casting furnace (12) on support frame (11), be provided with on base (1) and be used for driving drive assembly (2) that casting furnace (12) slope, be provided with smoking subassembly (3) on support frame (11) and be used for driving smoking subassembly (3) pivoted rotating assembly (4), rotating assembly (4) include steering rod (41) and first driving motor (42), steering rod (41) rotate along vertical direction and set up on support frame (11), the bottom coaxial of steering rod (41) is provided with first conical gear (43), first driving motor (42) set up on support frame (11) to coaxial second conical gear (44) that sets up on the output shaft of first driving motor (42), first conical gear (43) meshes with second conical gear (44) mutually.

2. The casting furnace for casting hardware according to claim 1, wherein: the smoke absorbing assembly (3) comprises a supporting seat (31), a smoke absorbing cover (32), fan blades (33), a second driving motor (34), a smoke exhaust pipe (35) and a filter (36), wherein one end of the supporting seat (31) is fixedly connected with a steering rod (41), the smoke absorbing cover (32) is arranged at one end, far away from the supporting frame (11), of the supporting seat (31), the fan blades (33) are rotatably arranged in the smoke absorbing cover (32), the second driving motor (34) is arranged at the top of the smoke absorbing cover (32) and used for driving the fan blades (33) to rotate, the filter (36) is arranged on the base (1), and one end of the smoke exhaust pipe (35) is communicated with the smoke absorbing cover (32), and the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with the filter (36).

3. The casting furnace for casting hardware according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of foundry furnace (12) is fixed and is provided with rotation shell (5), the both ends of rotation shell (5) all are provided with pivot (51), rotate on support frame (11) and be provided with four runner (52), pivot (51) rotate and set up between four runner (52), and pivot (51) are tangent with four runner (52) respectively.

4. A casting furnace for casting hardware according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving assembly (2) comprises a rotating rod (21) and a first air cylinder (22), wherein the rotating rod (21) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (51) away from the casting furnace (12), a through groove (23) is formed in one end of the rotating rod (21) away from the rotating shaft (51) along the length direction of the rotating rod, a sliding rod (24) is arranged in the through groove (23), a connecting seat (25) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod (24), two ends of the sliding rod (24) are connected with the connecting seat (25), the first air cylinder (22) is arranged on the base (1), and one end of the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder (22) away from the cylinder body is connected with the connecting seat (25).

5. A casting furnace for casting hardware according to claim 3, characterized in that: the casting furnace is characterized in that the support frame (11) is provided with an inserting rod (13), the casting furnace (12) is provided with an inserting hole (14), and the inserting rod (13) is inserted into the inserting hole (14).

6. The casting furnace for casting hardware according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the base (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of universal wheels (15).

7. The casting furnace for casting hardware according to claim 6, wherein: the two sides on the base (1) are provided with second air cylinders (6) along the vertical direction, and one ends, far away from the cylinder bodies, of piston rods of the second air cylinders (6) are provided with supporting plates (61).

8. The casting furnace for casting hardware according to claim 6, wherein: a hanging ring (16) is arranged on the base (1).

9. The casting furnace for casting hardware according to claim 6, wherein: the forklift is characterized in that an inserting block (17) is arranged on one surface, far away from the supporting frame (11), of the base (1), and a forklift arm, convenient for a forklift, is arranged in the inserting block (17) in a hollow mode.