CN219851921U - Spherical trailer hook forging and pressing forming device convenient to material loading - Google Patents
Spherical trailer hook forging and pressing forming device convenient to material loading Download PDFInfo
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- CN219851921U CN219851921U CN202320277439.3U CN202320277439U CN219851921U CN 219851921 U CN219851921 U CN 219851921U CN 202320277439 U CN202320277439 U CN 202320277439U CN 219851921 U CN219851921 U CN 219851921U
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- forming device
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spherical trailer hook forging and pressing forming device convenient for feeding, which comprises a processing table, wherein a through groove is formed in one side of the center of the upper end face of the processing table, a straight screw and a servo motor are arranged on the horizontal line of the through groove, a support column block is movably arranged on the end face of the straight screw, a first lower die cavity is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support column block, second lower die cavities are arranged on two sides of the outer end of the first lower die cavity through a connecting frame, sliding rails are movably arranged at the front and rear supporting lower ends of the first lower die cavity and the second lower die cavity, a telescopic rod is arranged at the middle end angle of the processing table, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod, an upper die cavity is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top plate, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the upper die cavity, and a punch is arranged at the lower connecting end of each hydraulic cylinder. The forging device is safe to operate and improves the forging efficiency of the forging device to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging and pressing molding, in particular to a spherical trailer hook forging and pressing molding device convenient for feeding.
Background
Forging is a combination of forging and stamping, and is a forming processing method for obtaining a workpiece with a required shape and size by applying pressure to a blank by using a hammer head, an anvil block, a punch head or a die of a forging machine to make the blank plastically deformed, wherein the forging press is equipment for metal and mechanical cold working, which only changes the outer shape of the metal, and in the field of mechanical manufacturing, the forging press is mainly used for promoting metal forming, so that the manufacturing is completed.
At present, the spherical trailer hook is entirely forged by high-strength steel, the prior art generally adopts forging and pressing to carry out processing production, however, as the waist-shaped convex long hole part of the trailer hook is large in deformation and poor in product consistency, the dimensional accuracy can only be ensured by machining so as to finally finish the manufacturing of the spherical trailer hook, but the conventional forging press does not have a feeding auxiliary structure, and the technical problems of inconvenience in operation, inaccuracy in conveying, low production efficiency and the like exist. The spherical trailer hook forging and pressing forming device convenient for feeding needs to be manufactured, the efficiency of the whole forging process can be improved, the forging precision can be improved, and the processing requirement can be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a spherical trailer hook forging and forming device convenient for feeding, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a spherical tow hook forging and pressing forming device convenient to material loading, includes the processing platform, the center one side of the up end of processing platform is provided with logical groove, the inside level of logical groove is provided with sharp screw rod, the one end outside of sharp screw rod just is provided with servo motor at processing platform side, the terminal surface activity of sharp screw rod is provided with the support column piece, the upper end of support column piece is fixedly provided with first die cavity down, the outer end both sides of first die cavity are provided with the link, and two the other end of link is fixed to be provided with the second die cavity down, the inner chamber angle end of first die cavity is provided with the stopper, four the lower terminal surface of stopper meets and is provided with spherical tow hook limiting plate, first die cavity with the front and back support lower extreme of second die cavity all activity is provided with the slide rail, the middle section end angle of processing platform is provided with the telescopic link, the upper end of telescopic link is fixedly provided with the roof, the lower extreme fixedly provided with on the die cavity of roof, the inner chamber upper portion of upper die cavity is provided with a plurality of pneumatic cylinders, every lower part is connected with the punch press ram.
Preferably, an operating handle is arranged at one side of the outer end of the spherical trailer hook limit panel.
Preferably, the cavity of the second lower die cavity is provided with the same structure as that in the first lower die cavity.
Preferably, two ends of the first lower die cavity and the second lower die cavity, which are separated from each other, are respectively provided with a through hole, and the two operation handles are respectively arranged in the through holes reserved at the side ends of the first lower die cavity and the second lower die cavity.
Preferably, the telescopic rods are provided with four telescopic rods, and one telescopic rod is provided with electric drive in a matched mode.
Preferably, the spherical trailer hook limit panel is provided with a plurality of specifications.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the first lower die cavity, the second lower die cavity and the front and rear connecting frames are arranged to combine the first lower die cavity and the second lower die cavity into an integral structure, one of the inner parts is loaded with the spherical trailer hook for operation, the rest inner part can carry out loading limit of the next spherical trailer hook far away from an operation area, the operation is safe, the forging efficiency of the forging device is improved to a certain extent, once the spherical trailer hook loaded in the lower die cavity at the processing area finishes the processing operation, a servo motor can be immediately started to drive the rest spherical trailer hook loaded in the lower die cavity to move to the lower part of the upper die cavity for continuous processing, and the processed spherical trailer hook is taken out for placing processing in the removed lower die cavity;
2. the punch is arranged in the upper die cavity, once the upper die cavity completes die assembly operation, a closed processing area is provided, the condition that workers are accidentally injured in a forging operation section is avoided, and a protection function is added.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model at a first view;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the second view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the third view of the whole structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a through groove; 3. a linear screw; 4. a servo motor; 5. a support column block; 6. a first lower mold cavity; 7. a connecting frame; 8. a second lower mold cavity; 9. a limiting block; 10. spherical trailer hook limit panel; 11. a slide rail; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a top plate; 14. an upper die cavity; 15. a hydraulic cylinder; 16. a punch; 17. an operating handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a spherical tow hook forging and pressing forming device convenient to material loading, including processing platform 1, the center one side of the up end of processing platform 1 has run through and has offered logical groove 2, the inside level of logical groove 2 has installed straight line screw rod 3, the one end outside of straight line screw rod 3 just installs servo motor 4 in processing platform 1 side, the output shaft of servo motor 4 passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with straight line screw rod 3, support column piece 5 is installed to the terminal surface screw thread fit of straight line screw rod 3, the upper end welding of support column piece 5 installs first die cavity 6, link 7 is installed to the outer end both sides of first die cavity 6 down, the other end welded fastening of two link 7 has second die cavity 8 from front to back, the stopper 9 is installed to the inner chamber angle end of first die cavity 6, the lower terminal surface phase connection of four stoppers 9 installs spherical tow hook limiting panel 10, the front and back support lower extreme of first die cavity 6 and second die cavity 8 is all sliding guide and is connected with slide rail 11, the middle section end angle of processing platform 1 installs telescopic link 12, the upper end bolt fastening of telescopic link 12 has roof 13, the lower extreme welding of roof 14 of roof 13, the upper die cavity 14 is installed, the upper end welding of roof 14 has a plurality of pneumatic cylinder 15 to connect the lower cylinder portion of die cavity 15.
An operating handle 17 is arranged on one side of the outer end of the spherical trailer hook limit panel 10; the inner cavity of the second lower die cavity 8 is provided with the same structure as that in the first lower die cavity 6; two ends of the first lower die cavity 6 and the second lower die cavity 8, which are separated from each other, are respectively provided with a through hole, two operation handles 17 are respectively arranged in the through holes reserved at the side ends of the first lower die cavity 6 and the second lower die cavity 8, so that the spherical trailer hook limiting panel 10 combined by the inner cavities of the first lower die cavity 6 and the second lower die cavity 8 can be conveniently pulled out for replacement through the operation handles 17, four telescopic rods 12 are arranged, and one telescopic rod 12 is matched and provided with electric drive; the spherical trailer hook limit panel 10 is provided with a plurality of specifications.
Working principle: when the spherical towing vehicle limiting panel 10 is used, according to the specification of the spherical towing vehicle to be processed, the spherical towing vehicle limiting panel 10 with the combined specification is selected, the spherical towing vehicle to be processed is combined at the side port of the first lower die cavity 6 or the side port of the second lower die cavity 8 through the operating handle 17, then the spherical towing vehicle to be processed is placed in the limiting groove of the spherical towing vehicle limiting panel 10 to be limited and fixed, then the first lower die cavity 6 connected with the upper end of the support column block 5 in threaded fit is driven to move in the horizontal direction under the action of the linear screw rod 3 through the starting of the servo motor 4, so that the first lower die cavity 6 or the second lower die cavity 8 in which the spherical towing vehicle is placed is moved to the position right below the top plate 13, then one of the electrically driven telescopic rods 12 is started, the top plate 13 is driven to move downwards, the upper die cavity 14 is clamped in one of the first lower die cavity 6 and the second lower die cavity 8, and finally the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 15 installed at the upper part of the inner cavity of the upper die cavity 14 are sequentially started, and the punch 16 fixed at the lower end of each hydraulic cylinder 15 is driven to forge and punch the spherical towing vehicle to be forged and punched.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a spherical tow hook forging and pressing forming device convenient to material loading, includes processing platform (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hydraulic device, which is characterized in that a through groove (2) is arranged on one side of the center of the upper end face of a processing table (1), a linear screw (3) is horizontally arranged in the through groove (2), a servo motor (4) is arranged at one end of the linear screw (3) outside and at the side end of the processing table (1), a support column block (5) is movably arranged on the end face of the linear screw (3), a first lower die cavity (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support column block (5), a connecting frame (7) is arranged on two sides of the outer end of the first lower die cavity (6), a second lower die cavity (8) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting frame (7), a limiting block (9) is arranged at the inner cavity corner end of the first lower die cavity (6), a spherical trailer hook limiting panel (10) is connected to the lower end face of the lower end of the four limiting blocks (9), sliding rails (11) are movably arranged at the front and rear supporting lower ends of the first lower die cavity (6) and the second lower die cavity (8), a middle section end (12) of the processing table (1) is fixedly arranged at the middle section end of the first lower die cavity (12), a plurality of upper die cavities (14) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the upper die cavities (14), the lower connecting end of each hydraulic cylinder (15) is provided with a punch (16).
2. The spherical towing hook forging and forming device convenient for feeding according to claim 1, wherein: an operating handle (17) is arranged at one side of the outer end of the spherical trailer hook limit panel (10).
3. The spherical towing hook forging and forming device convenient for feeding according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the second lower die cavity (8) is provided with the same structure as that in the first lower die cavity (6).
4. The spherical towing hook forging and forming device convenient for feeding according to claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the first lower die cavity (6) and the second lower die cavity (8) which are separated from each other are respectively provided with a through hole, and the two operating handles (17) are respectively arranged in the through holes reserved at the side ends of the first lower die cavity (6) and the second lower die cavity (8).
5. The spherical towing hook forging and forming device convenient for feeding according to claim 1, wherein: four telescopic rods (12) are arranged, and one telescopic rod (12) is provided with electric drive in a matched mode.
6. The spherical towing hook forging and forming device convenient for feeding according to claim 1, wherein: the spherical trailer hook limit panel (10) is provided with a plurality of specifications.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320277439.3U CN219851921U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Spherical trailer hook forging and pressing forming device convenient to material loading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320277439.3U CN219851921U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Spherical trailer hook forging and pressing forming device convenient to material loading |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219851921U true CN219851921U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320277439.3U Active CN219851921U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Spherical trailer hook forging and pressing forming device convenient to material loading |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219851921U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117884558A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏亚星锚链股份有限公司 | Forging forming equipment is used in shackle production with dislocation function of rectifying |
| CN117983765A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-07 | 江苏亚鑫精密科技股份有限公司 | Forming equipment for machining trailer coupler beam |
-
2023
- 2023-02-22 CN CN202320277439.3U patent/CN219851921U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117884558A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏亚星锚链股份有限公司 | Forging forming equipment is used in shackle production with dislocation function of rectifying |
| CN117884558B (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏亚星锚链股份有限公司 | Forging forming equipment is used in shackle production with dislocation function of rectifying |
| CN117983765A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-07 | 江苏亚鑫精密科技股份有限公司 | Forming equipment for machining trailer coupler beam |
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