CN219851913U - Forging press for piston machining - Google Patents
Forging press for piston machining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219851913U CN219851913U CN202320778095.4U CN202320778095U CN219851913U CN 219851913 U CN219851913 U CN 219851913U CN 202320778095 U CN202320778095 U CN 202320778095U CN 219851913 U CN219851913 U CN 219851913U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- bevel gear
- piston
- forging press
- corners
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging presses and discloses a forging press for piston machining, which comprises a workbench, wherein a turntable is arranged in the middle of the top end of the workbench, the turntable is connected with a first bevel gear through a connecting rod, one side of the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshed manner, the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a motor, a driving end of the motor penetrates through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, one side of the middle of the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with an L-shaped supporting rod, the L-shaped supporting rod is connected with a mounting plate through an electric push rod, the mounting plate is connected with four corners of the top end of the pressing plate through a fixing rod, and one side of the top end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a central processing unit. In the utility model, the bevel gear II is rotated by the operation of the motor, the turntable is rotated by the cooperation of the bevel gear II and the bevel gear I, and the piston to be processed is sent to the bottom end of the pressing plate by the rotation of the turntable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging presses, in particular to a forging press for piston machining.
Background
The compressor is like a heart of a refrigerator, is a power component of a refrigeration cycle system of the refrigerator, has good quality, directly influences the refrigerating capacity of the refrigerator, and is a reciprocating compressor, a rotary compressor, an axial compressor, a centrifugal compressor and a mixed flow compressor, wherein the environment-friendly fluoride-free refrigerator compressor is widely applied, and an internal piston is required to be forged and pressed when the environment-friendly fluoride-free refrigerator compressor is produced, so that a forging press is required.
The forging press is equipment that metal and mechanical cold working used, and it only changes the external form of metal, and the forging press includes veneer reeling machine, plate shearing machine, punch press, hydraulic press, bender etc. often go on the material loading to the piston through the mode of artifical material loading when using the forging press to forge and press to the piston often only can carry out single material loading, often need carry out fixed spacing to it when forging and pressing simultaneously to prevent that the piston from taking place the displacement when forging and pressing, influence forging and pressing effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a forging press for piston processing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forging press for piston processing, includes the workstation, workstation top middle part is provided with the carousel, carousel bottom middle part fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod other end runs through workstation fixedly connected with bevel gear one, bevel gear one side meshing is connected with bevel gear two, workstation bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate one side fixedly connected with motor, motor drive end runs through fixed plate fixedly connected with bevel gear two, workstation top middle part one side fixedly connected with L shape branch, L shape branch other end fixedly connected with electric putter, electric putter lower drive end fixedly connected with mounting panel, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in mounting panel bottom four corners, the dead lever other end is fixedly connected with in clamp plate top four corners respectively, mounting panel top one side fixedly connected with central processing unit.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two limiting plates are fixedly connected to four corners of the top end of the rotary table, pull rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting plates in a sliding mode, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one ends, close to each other, of the pull rods, and springs II are arranged on the outer sides of the pull rods.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the workbench is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the top end of the workbench, a button is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cavity, a first spring is arranged on the outer side of the button, one side of the first spring is fixedly connected with a push block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the cavity.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner side wall of the cavity, sliding blocks are connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one sides, close to each other, of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the pushing block respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the four corners of the outer side of the turntable are fixedly connected with pressing blocks, and the bottom ends of the pressing blocks are fixedly connected with rubber pads.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, which is close to the pull rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate, which is close to each other.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the electric push rod is electrically connected with the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is electrically connected with the button.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the bevel gear II is rotated by utilizing the operation of the motor, the turntable is rotated by the cooperation of the bevel gear II and the bevel gear I, the piston to be processed is conveyed to the bottom end of the pressing plate by utilizing the rotation of the turntable, the pressing plate is downwards moved to forge and press the piston by utilizing the operation of the electric push rod, and meanwhile, the piston can be placed in the rest of slots.
2. According to the utility model, the pull rod is pulled to enable the clamping blocks to move to two sides, the piston to be processed is placed into the groove, and then the pull rod is released, and the clamping blocks are pushed to move to the opposite direction by the thrust of the spring, so that the piston is clamped and fixed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a forging press for piston processing according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a bottom perspective view of a forging press for piston machining according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional front view of a working table of a forging press for piston machining according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a front perspective view of a mounting plate of a forging press for piston machining according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a top perspective view of a turntable of a forging press for piston machining according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a work table; 2. an electric push rod; 3. an L-shaped strut; 4. a mounting plate; 5. briquetting; 6. a turntable; 7. slotting; 8. bevel gears I; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a motor; 12. a central processing unit; 13. bevel gears II; 14. a chute; 15. a button; 16. a first spring; 17. a slide block; 18. a pushing block; 19. a pressing plate; 20. a rubber pad; 21. a fixed rod; 22. clamping blocks; 23. a pull rod; 24. a cavity; 25. a limiting plate; 26. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a forging press for piston processing, including workstation 1, workstation 1 top middle part is provided with carousel 6, carousel 6 bottom middle part fixedly connected with connecting rod 9, the connecting rod 9 other end runs through workstation 1 fixedly connected with bevel gear one 8, bevel gear one 8 one side meshing is connected with bevel gear two 13, workstation 1 bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate 10, fixed plate 10 one side fixedly connected with motor 11, motor 11 drive end runs through fixed plate 10 fixedly connected with bevel gear two 13, workstation 1 top middle part one side fixedly connected with L shape branch 3, L shape branch 3 other end fixedly connected with electric putter 2, electric putter 2 lower drive end fixedly connected with mounting panel 4, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever 21 in mounting panel 4 bottom four corners, the dead lever 21 other end is fixedly connected with in clamp plate 19 top four corners respectively, mounting panel 4 top one side fixedly connected with central processing unit 12, utilize the operation of motor 11 to make bevel gear two 13 rotate, realize making carousel 6 rotate and utilize the rotation of carousel 6 to realize sending the piston that needs to carry out processing to clamp plate 19 bottom, make clamp plate 19 move down through electric putter 2's operation, can put into the grooving 7 to piston forging and pressing piston simultaneously.
Two limiting plates 25 are fixedly connected to four corners at the top end of the turntable 6, limiting plates 25 are fixedly connected to two sides of the groove 7, pull rods 23 are fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting plates 25 in a sliding manner, clamping blocks 22 are fixedly connected to ends, close to each other, of the pull rods 23, springs II 26 are arranged on the outer sides of the pull rods 23, the clamping blocks 22 are moved to two sides by pulling the pull rods 23, pistons needing to be processed are placed into the groove 7, the clamping blocks 22 are pushed to move to opposite directions by the aid of pushing force of the springs to clamp and fix the pistons by loosening the pull rods 23, a cavity 24 is formed in the top end of the workbench 1, a button 15 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cavity 24, springs I16 are arranged on the outer sides of the button 15, pushing blocks 18 are fixedly connected to one sides of the springs I16, the other ends of the springs I16 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cavity 24, the bevel gears II 13 are rotated by operation of a motor 11, the rotary table 6 is rotated through the cooperation of the bevel gears II 13 and the bevel gears I8, pistons required to be processed are sent to the bottom end of the pressing plate 19 through the rotation of the rotary table 6, meanwhile, the pressing block 5 at the outer side of the rotary table 6 is moved to the top end of the pressing plate 19, so that the pressing plate 19 moves downwards and presses the button 15, the electric push rod 2 is controlled to operate through the cooperation of the button 15 and the central processing unit 12, the pressing plate 19 moves downwards to forge and forge the pistons through the operation of the electric push rod 2, sliding grooves 14 are formed in two sides of the inner side wall of the cavity 24, sliding blocks 17 are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves 14, one sides of the sliding blocks 17, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected to two sides of the pushing blocks 18 respectively, the pressing block 5 is prevented from sliding out of the inside of the cavity 24 through the cooperation of the sliding grooves 14 and the sliding blocks 17, the pressing block 5 is fixedly connected to four corners at the outer side of the rotary table 6, the bottom end of the pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 20, the pressing plate 19 is moved downwards to forge the piston through the operation of the electric push rod 2, meanwhile, the pressing plate 19 is prevented from being scratched when the piston is forged by the operation of the rubber pad 20, one end of the spring II 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 22 close to the pull rod 23, the other end of the spring II 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 25 close to each other, the clamping block 22 is pushed to move towards the opposite direction by the pushing force of the spring, the piston is clamped and fixed, the electric push rod 2 is electrically connected with the central processor 12, the central processor 12 is electrically connected with the buttons 15 respectively, the operation of the electric push rod 2 is controlled through the cooperation of the buttons 15 and the central processor 12, and the pressing plate 19 is moved downwards to forge the piston through the operation of the electric push rod 2.
Working principle: pulling the pull rod 23 to move the clamping block 22 to two sides and put the piston to be processed into the slot 7, then loosening the pull rod 23 to push the clamping block 22 to move to the opposite direction by the thrust of the spring so as to clamp and fix the piston, rotating the bevel gear II 13 by the operation of the motor 11, rotating the rotary table 6 by the cooperation of the bevel gear II 13 and the bevel gear I8, conveying the piston to be processed to the bottom end of the pressing plate 19 by the rotation of the rotary table 6, simultaneously moving the pressing block 5 on the outer side of the rotary table 6 to the top end of the pressing plate 19, so that the pressing plate 19 moves downwards and presses the button 15, controlling the operation of the electric push rod 2 by the cooperation of the button 15 and the CPU 12, forging the piston by the downward movement of the pressing plate 19 by the operation of the electric push rod 2, and after the forging is finished, operating the motor 11 again to rotate the rotary table 6 again so as to push the pressing block 5 to move upwards by the spring I16 and release the pressure to the button 15, thereby stopping the operation of the electric push rod 2, and simultaneously putting the piston into the rest of the slot 7.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Forging press for piston processing, including workstation (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a rotary table (6) is provided with in workstation (1) top middle part, carousel (6) bottom middle part fixedly connected with connecting rod (9), connecting rod (9) other end runs through workstation (1) fixedly connected with bevel gear one (8), bevel gear one (8) one side meshing is connected with bevel gear two (13), workstation (1) bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate (10), fixed plate (10) one side fixedly connected with motor (11), motor (11) drive end runs through fixed plate (10) fixedly connected with bevel gear two (13), workstation (1) top middle part one side fixedly connected with L shape branch (3), L shape branch (3) other end fixedly connected with electric putter (2), electric putter (2) lower drive end fixedly connected with mounting panel (4), equal fixedly connected with dead lever (21) in mounting panel (4) bottom four corners, the other end of dead lever (21) is fixedly connected with in clamp plate (19) top four corners respectively, mounting panel (4) one side fixedly connected with central processing unit (12), four corners (6) top all have fluting (7).
2. A forging press for piston processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: two limiting plates (25) are fixedly connected to four corners at the top end of the rotary table (6), pull rods (23) are slidably connected to the two limiting plates (25), clamping blocks (22) are fixedly connected to one ends, close to each other, of the pull rods (23), and springs II (26) are arranged on the outer sides of the pull rods (23).
3. A forging press for piston processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: the workbench is characterized in that a cavity (24) is formed in the top end of the workbench (1), a button (15) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cavity (24), a first spring (16) is arranged on the outer side of the button (15), a push block (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring (16), and the other end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cavity (24).
4. A forging press for piston machining according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding grooves (14) are formed in two sides of the inner side wall of the cavity (24), sliding blocks (17) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves (14), and one sides, close to each other, of the sliding blocks (17) are fixedly connected to two sides of the pushing block (18) respectively.
5. A forging press for piston processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the outer side of the rotary table (6) are fixedly connected with pressing blocks (5), and the bottom end of each pressing plate (19) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (20).
6. A forging press for piston processing according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the second spring (26) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the pull rod (23), of the clamping block (22), and the other end of the second spring (26) is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the limiting plate (25).
7. A forging press for piston processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: the electric push rod (2) is electrically connected with the central processing unit (12), and the central processing unit (12) is electrically connected with the button (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320778095.4U CN219851913U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Forging press for piston machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320778095.4U CN219851913U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Forging press for piston machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219851913U true CN219851913U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88346100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320778095.4U Active CN219851913U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Forging press for piston machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219851913U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-04 CN CN202320778095.4U patent/CN219851913U/en active Active
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