CN219851285U - Ash removal device with dust collection effect - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ash removal device with a dust collection effect, which comprises a top plate, support legs are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom of the top plate, an ash removal mechanism is arranged at the middle position below the top plate, and the dust collection mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the ash removal mechanism below the top plate; through the motor, support, telescopic link, pivot, clearance dish, gear one, gear two, bull stick and carousel cooperation just brush hair that are equipped with use for the clearance dish rotates, and the carousel rotates simultaneously and carries out the autorotation along with the clearance dish simultaneously, thereby improves the clearance effect.

Description

Ash removal device with dust collection effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aerated concrete block production, in particular to an ash removal device with a dust collection effect.

Background

The aerated concrete is an ideal wall material for replacing clay bricks, which is proved by years of application and practice, has the advantages of light weight, good heat preservation performance, good sound absorption effect, certain strength, processability and the like, is used as a filling and heat preservation material of an enclosure structure, and is widely applied to buildings. Different processes are adopted for production according to the types and the quality of raw materials, the process characteristics of main equipment and the like. In general, fly ash or silica sand is ground into slurry by adding lime powder, proper amount of cement, gypsum and foaming agent, and after stirring, the slurry is poured into a mould frame, and after static foaming and solidification, the slurry is cut into various specifications of building blocks or plates (the building blocks are block-shaped building products which are larger than clay bricks in size, the sources of raw materials are wide, the varieties are more, the materials can be obtained locally, the price is low, the slurry can be divided into three types of large-size, medium-size and small-size according to the size, and the Chinese mainly production of small-size building blocks) and the building blocks are conveyed into an autoclave by a steam curing vehicle, and the porous light aerated concrete product is formed under high-temperature saturated steam curing. The concrete block can not avoid adhesion piece on its curb plate in the in-process of drawing of patterns, influences the laying of next building block to piece also can produce the dust, pollutes the production environment, consequently need clear up dust and piece to the curb plate through some devices.

The existing device for cleaning the side plate can only clean the scraps and dust on the side plate, and because the existing devices for cleaning the side plate lack dust collection structure, the dust and scraps generated by cleaning can be directly diffused into the surrounding air environment to influence the surrounding environment, so that certain pollution is caused, and even the body health of surrounding staff can be possibly endangered.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an ash removal device with a dust collection effect so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dust removal device with dust collecting effect, includes roof, roof bottom four corners symmetry is equipped with the landing leg, roof below intermediate position is equipped with ash removal mechanism, the roof below ash removal mechanism outside is equipped with dust extraction mechanism, ash removal mechanism includes the motor that the roof top was equipped with, the motor outside cover is equipped with the support, roof top motor bilateral symmetry inlays and establishes and install the telescopic link, the telescopic link's flexible end is connected with the support, dust extraction mechanism includes roof top motor rear is equipped with the collecting box, be equipped with the filter screen in the collecting box, collecting box one side is equipped with the fan, and the fan operating end is linked together with the collecting box, the collecting box top is connected with the three-way valve through the connecting pipe, roof bilateral symmetry is equipped with the pipe, the relative inboard one end of pipe is connected with three-way valve one end respectively.

Further, dust extraction still includes that the relative outside symmetry of roof bottom telescopic link is equipped with screw one, screw one top is connected with roof bottom rotation through bearing one, screw one's outside cover is equipped with the regulating block, the relative inboard symmetry of regulating block is equipped with the alignment jig, and alignment jig one end and regulating block fixed connection, the alignment jig top is equipped with screw two, screw two's lower extreme extends to the alignment jig keep away from in the spout that screw one-to-one lateral wall was offered and rotate with the spout bottom and be connected, screw two outside covers in the spout are equipped with the slider, the relative inboard symmetry of alignment jig is equipped with the dust hood, the alignment jig is close to dust hood one side and is connected with the dust hood through the symmetry be equipped with the connector, be connected with the dust hood through the connecting rod, through the dust extraction mechanism that is equipped with, make it suck debris and dust that the clearance produced get into the collection incasement through the connecting rod filtration and collect the processing, the practicality is stronger, avoids the dust to diffuse to surrounding environment, avoids endangering surrounding employee's health simultaneously.

Further, ash removal mechanism still includes the pivot that the motor below was equipped with, pivot upper end and motor output shaft fixed connection, the lower extreme of pivot passes the roof and is connected with the clearance dish, clearance dish top pivot outside cover is equipped with gear one, gear one outside is equipped with a plurality of gears second that are connected with gear one, gear two inboard is equipped with the bull stick, the bull stick inserts in the clearance dish and extends to the clearance dish bottom a plurality of standing grooves that set up corresponding with the bull stick, be equipped with the carousel in the standing groove, and the carousel is connected with the bull stick lower extreme, clearance dish bottom and carousel bottom all are equipped with a plurality of steel brush hair, through the ash removal mechanism that is equipped with for the clearance dish rotates to clear up, can make the carousel revolve around the pivot and spin simultaneously, thereby clear up the curb plate better, and the clearance is cleaner.

Further, the adjusting block is in threaded connection with the first screw rod through the first screw rod nut, the first screw rod nut is fixedly connected with the adjusting block, the lower end of the second screw rod is in rotary connection with the inner bottom of the sliding groove through the second bearing, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the second screw rod through the second screw rod nut, and the second screw rod nut is fixedly connected with the sliding block, so that the position of the dust hood in the vertical direction can be adjusted, and meanwhile the inclination angle of the dust hood can be adjusted.

Further, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the sliding block and the dust hood, the connecting head is hinged with the dust hood, and the dust hood is pushed or pulled through the connecting rod, so that the dust hood rotates around the hinged position of the connecting head by a certain angle, and the inclination angle of the dust hood is adjusted.

Further, the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the cleaning disc through a bearing III, a plurality of gears II are distributed in a circumferential equidistant array mode, the gears II are meshed with the gears I, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the cleaning disc through a bearing IV so as to better transmit power, so that the rotating disc revolves around the rotating shaft and rotates, and a side plate is better cleaned.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the dust collection device has the advantages that through the use of the collection box, the fan, the guide pipe, the first screw rod, the adjusting block, the adjusting frame, the second screw rod, the sliding block, the dust collection cover, the connector, the connecting rod and the filter screen, the dust collection device can adjust the height position and the inclination angle of the dust collection cover within a certain range according to requirements, meanwhile, dust generated by cleaning can be sucked and collected through the collection box, and the dust collection device is high in practicability;

2. according to the utility model, the motor, the bracket, the telescopic rod, the rotating shaft, the cleaning disc, the first gear, the second gear, the rotating rod and the rotating disc are arranged to be matched with the bristle for use, so that the cleaning disc rotates, and the rotating disc rotates along with the cleaning disc to rotate and simultaneously rotate, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the collecting tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the cleaning disc of the present utility model with gears one and two;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the utility model between the adjusting block and the dust hood;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust hood of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. a motor; 3. a bracket; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. cleaning the disc; 7. a first gear; 8. a second gear; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a turntable; 11. a collection box; 12. a blower; 13. a conduit; 14. a first screw rod; 15. an adjusting block; 16. an adjusting frame; 17. a second screw rod; 18. a slide block; 19. a dust hood; 20. a connector; 21. a connecting rod; 22. and (5) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The dust removing device with dust collection effect as shown in fig. 1-6 comprises a top plate 1, supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom of the top plate 1, a dust removing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the top plate 1, the dust removing mechanism is arranged outside the dust removing mechanism below the top plate 1 and comprises a motor 2 arranged above the top plate 1, a support 3 is sleeved outside the motor 2, telescopic rods 4 are symmetrically embedded on two sides of the motor 2 at the top of the top plate 1, in the example, the telescopic rods 4 are one of hydraulic telescopic rods, electric telescopic rods or air cylinders, the telescopic rods 4 are hydraulic telescopic rods, telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 4 are connected with the support 3, a collecting box 11 is arranged behind the motor 2 at the top of the top plate 1, a filter screen 22 is arranged in the collecting box 11, a fan 12 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 11, the working end of the fan 12 is communicated with the collecting box 11, three-way valves are connected to the top of the collecting box 11 through connecting pipes, two sides of the top plate 1 are symmetrically provided with guide pipes 13, and one ends of the opposite inner sides of the guide pipes 13 are respectively connected with one ends of the three-way valves.

In this example, dust absorption mechanism still includes that the relative outside symmetry of roof 1 bottom telescopic link 4 is equipped with lead screw one 14, lead screw one 14 top is connected with roof 1 bottom rotation through bearing one, the outside cover of lead screw one 14 is equipped with regulating block 15, the relative inboard symmetry of regulating block 15 is equipped with alignment jig 16, and regulating block 15 fixed connection is equipped with lead screw two 17 at the regulating block 16 top, the lower extreme of lead screw two 17 extends to the spout that regulating block 16 kept away from lead screw one 14 lateral wall offered and is connected with spout bottom rotation, lead screw two 17 outside cover is equipped with slider 18 in the spout, the relative inboard symmetry of regulating block 16 is equipped with suction hood 19, regulating block 16 is close to suction hood 19 one side and is connected with suction hood 19 through the symmetry is equipped with connector 20, suction hood 19 is linked together with pipe 13 one end through the dust absorption mechanism that is equipped with, make it suck debris and dust that the clearance produced get into in the collecting box 11 through the staff's that the connecting rod 21 filters and collect the processing, the practicality is stronger, avoid the dust to diffuse around to influence the surrounding environment, harm the health around the health of surrounding simultaneously.

In this example, ash removal mechanism still includes the pivot 5 that motor 2 below was equipped with, pivot 5 upper end and motor 2 output shaft fixed connection, the lower extreme of pivot 5 passes roof 1 and is connected with cleaning disc 6, cleaning disc 6 top pivot 5 outside cover is equipped with gear one 7, gear one 7 outside is equipped with a plurality of gears two 8 that are connected with gear one 7, gear two 8 inboard is equipped with bull stick 9, bull stick 9 inserts cleaning disc 6 and extends to the setting tank that cleaning disc 6 bottom was seted up in a plurality of corresponding bull stick 9, be equipped with carousel 10 in the setting tank, and carousel 10 is connected with bull stick 9 lower extreme, cleaning disc 6 bottom and carousel 10 bottom all are equipped with a plurality of steel brush hair, in this example, the chamber door is articulated to be installed to collection box 11 one side in order to take out and use the dust that connects you to collect, through the ash removal mechanism that is equipped with, make cleaning disc 6 rotate and clear up, can make carousel 10 revolve revolution and rotation 5 and spin, thereby clear up the curb plate better, and clear up more cleanly.

In the example, the adjusting block 15 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 14 through the first screw rod nut, the first screw rod nut is fixedly connected with the adjusting block 15, the lower end of the second screw rod 17 is in rotary connection with the inner bottom of the sliding groove through the second bearing, the sliding block 18 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 17 through the second screw rod nut, and the second screw rod nut is fixedly connected with the sliding block 18, so that the position of the dust hood 19 in the vertical direction can be adjusted, and meanwhile the inclination angle of the dust hood 19 can be adjusted.

In this example, two ends of the connecting rod 21 are respectively hinged with the slider 18 and the dust hood 19, and the connector 20 is hinged with the dust hood 19, so that the dust hood 19 is pushed or pulled by the connecting rod 21, so that the dust hood 19 rotates around the hinge joint with the connector 20 by a certain angle, and the inclination angle of the dust hood 19 is adjusted.

In this example, pivot 5 lower extreme is rotated through bearing three and is connected with clearance dish 6, and a plurality of gears 8 are circumference equidistance array mode distribution setting, and gear two 8 and gear one 7 mesh mutually, and bull stick 9 is rotated through bearing four and clearance dish 6 and is connected to better transmission power, make carousel 10 revolve around pivot 5 and spin, better clearance curb plate.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the side plates are conveyed to the lower part of the cleaning disc 6 through the conveying trolley by arranging the driving track below the cleaning disc 6 between the dust covers 19, then the telescopic rod 4 is started, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 4 is driven, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 4 drives the bracket 3 and further drives the motor 2 to move downwards, the motor 2 is driven to push the rotating shaft 5 to move downwards, the cleaning disc 6 is driven to move downwards until the bristles are contacted with the side plates, then the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 is driven to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to drive the gear 7 to rotate, the gear 8 is driven to rotate under the meshing effect of the gear 8, the gear 8 is driven to drive the rotating rod 9 connected with the gear 8 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 is driven to drive the cleaning disc 6 to rotate around the rotating shaft 5, the rotating rod 9 is driven to drive the rotating disc 10 to rotate, the cleaning disc 6 and the rotating disc 10 are driven to drive the steel bristles to clean the side plates, the cleaning effect is better, some scraps and dust can be generated during cleaning, at the moment, the fan 12 is started at the same time of cleaning, so that suction force is generated by being transmitted to the dust hood 19 through the guide pipe 13, the generated dust scraps are sucked into the guide pipe 13 and are guided into the collecting box 11 to be filtered by the filter screen 22, the filtered air is discharged through the fan 12, when the height position of the dust hood 19 needs to be adjusted, the screw rod I14 is twisted, the screw rod I14 drives the adjusting block 15 to move up and down, the adjusting block 15 drives the adjusting frame 16 to drive the dust hood 19 to synchronously move through the connector 20, the dust hood 19 is moved to a proper position, when the angle of the dust hood 19 needs to be adjusted, the screw rod II 17 is twisted, the screw rod II 17 drives the sliding block 18 to move up or down, the sliding block 18 drives the connecting rod 21, the connecting rod 21 is used for pulling or pushing the dust hood 19, so that the dust hood 19 can turn over a certain angle around the hinge joint of the connecting head 20, and can be adjusted as required, dust and dust can be better pumped, and the practicability is stronger.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Ash removal device with dust collection effect, including roof (1), roof (1) bottom four corners symmetry is equipped with landing leg, its characterized in that: the dust removal mechanism is arranged at the middle position below the top plate (1), the dust collection mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the dust removal mechanism below the top plate (1), the dust removal mechanism comprises a motor (2) arranged above the top plate (1), a support (3) is sleeved outside the motor (2), a telescopic rod (4) is symmetrically embedded in two sides of the motor (2) at the top of the top plate (1), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (4) is connected with the support (3), a collecting box (11) is arranged at the rear of the motor (2) at the top of the top plate (1), a filter screen (22) is arranged in the collecting box (11), a fan (12) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (11), the working end of the fan (12) is communicated with the collecting box (11), the top of the collecting box (11) is connected with a three-way valve through a connecting pipe, a guide pipe (13) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top plate (1), and one end of the opposite inner side of the guide pipe (13) is connected with one end of the three-way valve respectively.

2. The dust removing device with dust collecting effect according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism further comprises a first screw rod (14) which is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the bottom telescopic rod (4) of the top plate (1), the top of the first screw rod (14) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the top plate (1) through a first bearing, an adjusting block (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod (14), an adjusting frame (16) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the adjusting block (15), one end of the adjusting frame (16) is fixedly connected with the adjusting block (15), a second screw rod (17) is arranged on the top of the adjusting frame (16), the lower end of the second screw rod (17) extends into a sliding groove which is formed in a side wall of the adjusting frame (16) away from the first screw rod (14) and is rotatably connected with the inner side of the sliding groove, a sliding block (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod (17) in the sliding groove, a dust collection cover (19) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the adjusting frame (16), a connector (20) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the adjusting frame (16) close to the dust collection cover (19), and the sliding block (18) is fixedly connected with the dust collection cover (19) through a connecting rod (21).

3. The dust removing device with dust collecting effect according to claim 1, wherein: the ash removal mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft (5) arranged below the motor (2), the upper end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (2), the lower end of the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the top plate (1) and is connected with a cleaning disc (6), a gear I (7) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (5) above the cleaning disc (6), a plurality of gears II (8) connected with the gear I (7) are arranged outside the gear I (7), a rotating rod (9) is arranged on the inner side of the gear II (8), the rotating rod (9) is inserted into the cleaning disc (6) and extends into a plurality of placing grooves corresponding to the rotating rod (9) formed in the bottom of the cleaning disc (6), a rotary disc (10) is arranged in the placing grooves, and the rotary disc (10) is connected with the lower end of the rotating rod (9), and a plurality of steel bristles are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning disc (6) and the bottom of the rotary disc (10).

4. The dust removing device with dust collecting effect according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting block (15) is in threaded connection with the first screw rod (14) through the first screw rod nut, the first screw rod nut is fixedly connected with the adjusting block (15), the lower end of the second screw rod (17) is in rotary connection with the inner bottom of the sliding groove through the second bearing, the sliding block (18) is in threaded connection with the second screw rod (17) through the second screw rod nut, and the second screw rod nut is fixedly connected with the sliding block (18).

5. The dust removing device with dust collecting effect according to claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the connecting rod (21) are respectively hinged with the sliding block (18) and the dust hood (19), and the connecting head (20) is hinged with the dust hood (19).

6. The dust removing device with dust collecting effect according to claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the rotating shaft (5) is rotationally connected with the cleaning disc (6) through a bearing III, a plurality of gears II (8) are distributed in a circumferential equidistant array mode, the gears II (8) are meshed with the gears I (7), and the rotating rod (9) is rotationally connected with the cleaning disc (6) through a bearing IV.