Artificial leather drying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to an artificial leather drying device.
Background
The artificial leather is a plastic product which has the appearance and the hand feeling similar to those of leather and can replace the leather, is generally prepared by taking fabric as a base, coating synthetic resin and adding various plastics, and mainly comprises two types of PVC artificial leather and PU synthetic leather, wherein a drying device is required to be adopted to dry the artificial leather in the production process of the artificial leather, so that the artificial leather is dried;
for example, patent publication number CN211739677U (a drying device for TPU artificial leather processing equipment): the drying machine comprises a box body, wherein leather to be dried is arranged in the box body, the leather to be dried penetrates through the box body, the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the box body are fixedly connected with a housing, a motor is arranged in the housing, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a fan blade;
the prior art is convenient for drying leather to be dried, but adopts a plurality of fans to carry out drying work, so that most of the existing artificial leather drying devices adopt a plurality of fans to carry out drying work, and the operation of the fans can cause the air to quickly rub the surface of the internal structure of the device, so that larger noise is generated, and the ear health of operators is not facilitated; therefore, the market is urgently required to develop an artificial leather drying device to help people solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an artificial leather drying device, which solves the problems that the existing artificial leather drying device provided in the background art mostly adopts a plurality of fans to carry out drying work, the operation of the fans can cause the air to quickly rub the surface of the internal structure of the device, larger noise is generated, and the health of the ears of operators is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an artificial leather drying device, includes the device platform, the top fixed mounting of device platform has the stoving cover, the inside below of stoving cover is provided with lower carriage, and lower carriage passes through bolt fixed connection with the device platform, one side of lower carriage is provided with the lower part and dries the frame, and lower part is dried and is put up through bolt fixed connection with the device platform, the top of lower carriage is provided with the upper portion and dries the frame, the top of lower part is dried and is provided with the upper portion carriage, the upper portion is dried and is put up with lower part and dry the frame inner structure the same, the inside of lower part is dried and is provided with the heating chamber, the inside of heating chamber is provided with electric heater.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of frame is dried to upper portion has the mounting panel, and mounting panel and upper portion carriage pass through bolt fixed connection, the top of mounting panel is provided with presses the case, the inside of pressing the case is provided with the spring chamber, and the mounting panel inserts the inside in spring chamber, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has compression spring, and compression spring and press case welded connection, compression spring is provided with a plurality of.
Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged above the drying cover, and the push rod end of the electric push rod is inserted into the drying cover and is fixedly connected with the pressing box through a bolt.
Preferably, the lower conveying frame is internally provided with a roller groove, conveying rollers are arranged in the roller groove, the conveying rollers are arranged in a plurality of conveying rollers, the conveying rollers are rotationally connected with the lower conveying frame, and the upper conveying frame and the lower conveying frame are identical in internal structure.
Preferably, the lower part and the two sides of the electric heater are both provided with heat insulation layers, the upper part of the heating cavity is provided with a heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate is fixedly connected with the lower part drying rack through bolts.
Preferably, the input roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the inside of the drying cover, two input rollers are arranged, the output roller is rotatably arranged on the other side of the inside of the drying cover, and two output rollers are arranged.
Preferably, supporting legs are fixedly arranged below the device table, and a switch panel is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the device table.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the lower conveying frame, the lower drying frame, the upper drying frame and the upper conveying frame, wherein the lower conveying frame is arranged below the upper drying frame, the lower drying frame is arranged below the upper conveying frame, the insides of the lower conveying frame and the upper conveying frame are both arranged on the conveying rollers, so that stable conveying of artificial leather in the drying process is facilitated, and electric heaters are arranged in the insides of the lower drying frame and the upper drying frame, so that when the artificial leather passes through the upper part of the lower drying frame and the lower part of the upper drying frame, the artificial leather can be dried from the lower part of the artificial leather and the upper part of the artificial leather respectively through temperature conduction, the noise of the drying device is reduced, the ear health of operators is facilitated, and the practicability of the drying device is improved.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the electric push rod, the pressing box and the mounting plate, the pressing box can be driven to drive the mounting plate to lift and move by starting the electric push rod, and the space between the lower conveying frame and the upper drying frame as well as between the lower drying frame and the upper conveying frame can be adjusted, so that the use flexibility is improved according to the thickness of the artificial leather to be dried, and the compression spring is arranged in the pressing box, so that the upper drying frame and the upper conveying frame are conveniently elastically pressed on the artificial leather under the elastic action of the compression spring, the lower drying frame and the upper drying frame are in stable contact with the artificial leather, the drying efficiency of the artificial leather is improved, and the practicability of the drying device is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an artificial leather drying apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of an artificial leather drying apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the lower carriage of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the lower drying rack of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the press box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a device table; 2. support legs; 3. a drying cover; 4. a switch panel; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a lower carriage; 7. a lower drying rack; 8. an upper drying rack; 9. an upper carriage; 10. pressing a box; 11. a mounting plate; 12. an input roller; 13. an output roller; 14. a roller groove; 15. a conveying roller; 16. a temperature guide plate; 17. a heating chamber; 18. an electric heater; 19. a thermal insulation layer; 20. a spring cavity; 21. compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides an artificial leather drying device, including device platform 1, the top fixed mounting of device platform 1 has stoving cover 3, the inside below of stoving cover 3 is provided with lower carriage 6, and lower carriage 6 passes through bolt fixed connection with device platform 1, one side of lower carriage 6 is provided with lower stoving frame 7, and lower stoving frame 7 passes through bolt fixed connection with device platform 1, the top of lower carriage 6 is provided with upper portion stoving frame 8, the top of lower stoving frame 7 is provided with upper portion carriage 9, upper portion stoving frame 8 is the same with lower portion stoving frame 7 inner structure, the inside of lower portion stoving frame 7 is provided with heating chamber 17, the inside of heating chamber 17 is provided with electric heater 18.
When the electric heater 18 is used, the electric heater 18 is electrified to start, and when the artificial leather passes through the upper part of the lower drying rack 7 and the lower part of the upper drying rack 8, the artificial leather can be dried from the lower part of the artificial leather and the upper part of the artificial leather respectively through temperature conduction, so that the noise of the drying device is reduced, the ear health of operators is facilitated, and the practicability of the drying device is improved.
Further, the top fixed mounting of upper portion stoving frame 8 has mounting panel 11, and mounting panel 11 passes through bolt fixed connection with upper portion carriage 9, the top of mounting panel 11 is provided with presses case 10, the inside of pressing case 10 is provided with spring chamber 20, and mounting panel 11 inserts the inside in spring chamber 20, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel 11 has compression spring 21, and compression spring 21 and press case 10 welded connection, compression spring 21 is provided with a plurality ofly, through compression spring 21's elastic action, when the synthetic leather is dried, upper portion stoving frame 8 and upper portion carriage 9 elasticity sticiss on the synthetic leather of being convenient for, be favorable to making lower part stoving frame 7 and upper portion stoving frame 8 and synthetic leather stable contact, the drying efficiency of synthetic leather has been improved, drying device's practicality has been increased.
Further, the top fixed mounting who dries the cover 3 has electric putter 5, and electric putter's 5 push rod end inserts the inside of drying the cover 3 and pass through bolt fixed connection with pressing case 10, through starting electric putter 5, can drive pressing case 10 and drive mounting panel 11 and go up and down to remove, can adjust the space between lower carriage 6 and upper portion stoving frame 8, lower part stoving frame 7 and upper portion carriage 9 to can adjust according to the thickness of the synthetic leather that will dry, improved the flexibility of using.
Further, the inside of lower carriage 6 is provided with roller groove 14, and the inside of roller groove 14 is provided with conveying roller 15, and conveying roller 15 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of conveying roller 15 interval horizontal arrangement, conveying roller 15 and lower carriage 6 rotate to be connected, and upper portion carriage 9 is the same with lower carriage 6 inner structure, through the setting of conveying roller 15, is favorable to the removal of synthetic leather in the stoving in-process.
Further, the heat insulation layers 19 are arranged below and on two sides of the electric heater 18, so that heat of the electric heater 18 is conducted to the direction of the heat conducting plate 16 stably, the heat conducting plate 16 is arranged above the heating cavity 17, the heat conducting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the lower drying frame 7 through bolts, the heat conducting plate 16 is made of die-casting aluminum alloy, heat conducting capacity is improved, and heat loss is reduced.
Further, the input roller 12 is rotatably installed on one side of the inside of the drying hood 3, two input rollers 12 are arranged, a driving motor of one input roller 12 is arranged on the front end face of the drying hood 3, stable input of artificial leather is facilitated, the output roller 13 is rotatably installed on the other side of the inside of the drying hood 3, two output rollers 13 are arranged, and a driving motor of one output roller 13 is arranged on the front end face of the drying hood 3, so that stable output of artificial leather is facilitated.
Further, below fixed mounting of device platform 1 has supporting leg 2, has improved the stability of device platform 1, and fixed mounting has switch panel 4 on the preceding terminal surface of device platform 1, is favorable to operating drying device and carries out stoving work, has improved the practicality.
Working principle: during the use, will wait to dry the synthetic leather through in the input device between two input rollers 12 to export between two output rollers 13, before carrying out the stoving work, start electric putter 5, drive press 10 drives mounting panel 11 and goes up and down to remove, adjust the space between lower carriage 6 and upper portion stoving frame 8, lower portion stoving frame 7 and upper portion carriage 9 according to the thickness of the synthetic leather that will dry, then through compression spring 21's elasticity effect, the upper portion stoving frame 8 of being convenient for and upper portion carriage 9 elasticity sticis on the synthetic leather, be favorable to making lower portion stoving frame 7 and upper portion stoving frame 8 and the stable laminating contact of synthetic leather, be favorable to the temperature stability conduction, start the inside electric heater 18 of lower portion stoving frame 7 and upper portion stoving frame 8 simultaneously and heat, through the effect of heat-conducting plate 16, can heat transfer, and then carry out the stoving work to the synthetic leather.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.