CN219846804U

CN219846804U - Hemostatic instrument placing box

Info

Publication number: CN219846804U
Application number: CN202223236639.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余婷; 祁海鸥; 徐欣; 余文文; 林仙娉; 郭新莉; 张池明; 李一鸣; 毛芝英
Original assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Current assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date: 2022-12-02
Filing date: 2022-12-02
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hemostatic instrument placement box, which comprises a main body, a cover body rotationally arranged on the main body, a driving device arranged on the cover body and a sterilizing device arranged in the main body, wherein the cover body is provided with a cover body; the driving device comprises a driving component fixedly arranged on the cover body and a fixing component arranged in the main body; the driving assembly comprises a sliding rail fixedly arranged on the cover body, a sliding rod arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, a driving spring fixedly arranged on the sliding rail and connected to the sliding rod in a section, a first connecting rod rotatably arranged on the sliding rod, and a second connecting rod rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod. The utility model solves the problem that various instruments are easy to be scattered when being taken in the hemostatic process.

Description

Hemostatic instrument placing box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary devices, in particular to a hemostatic instrument placement box.

Background

Hemostasis is one of the most common work in the medical care process, clinical work is heavy and complex, optimal rescuing time is striven for better coping with the change of instantaneous change, the rescuing success rate is improved, and the rescuing vehicle plays an important role in first-line clinical emergency work. The existing rescue vehicle has limited capacity, is uniformly and essentially provided with conventional first-aid medicines and articles in hospitals, and lacks specialized targeted rescue articles. And according to the management regulations of the hospital rescue vehicle, the rescue vehicle of most clinical departments is in a sealed state at ordinary times, and the examination is unsealed and opened in the last day of each month. The clinical patient's state of illness often gets urgent, and the change is fast, needs to throw into the rescue rapidly, only various first-aid articles can fully expose in medical personnel's field of vision, is convenient for take, optimizes the rescue flow, shortens the first-aid time, just can improve patient's rescue rate and treatment efficiency, and current hemostatic instrument case does not have the function of fixing hemostatic instrument and medicine, and in the removal in-process, the problem that hemostatic instrument is scattered can appear, therefore, it is very necessary to design a hemostatic instrument and place case.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a hemostatic instrument placement box.

The utility model aims at the problem, improves the structure and solves the problem that blood equipment is easy to be scattered when the blood equipment is stopped in the moving process.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a hemostatic instrument placing box comprises a main body, a cover body rotationally arranged on the main body, a driving device arranged on the cover body and a sterilizing device arranged in the main body; the driving device comprises a driving component fixedly arranged on the cover body and a fixing component arranged in the main body; the driving assembly comprises a sliding rail fixedly arranged on the cover body, a sliding rod arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, a driving spring fixedly arranged on the sliding rail and connected to the sliding rod in a section, a first connecting rod rotatably arranged on the sliding rod, and a second connecting rod rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod. The cover body is opened and closed to provide power for the operation of the driving device, when the cover body is opened, the driving assembly works, so that the driving and fixing assembly is used for removing the restriction, medical staff is convenient to take the hemostatic instrument and the medicine, when the cover body is closed, the driving assembly is reset, so that the hemostatic instrument and the medicine are fixed by the fixing assembly again, the hemostatic instrument is prevented from collision in the moving process, the medical resource loss is caused, meanwhile, when the cover body is closed, the sterilizing device can be driven to work, the hemostatic instrument is sterilized, the hemostatic instrument is always in a sterile environment, and the possibility of wound infection is reduced.

Further, the main body comprises a shell and a plurality of baffles fixedly arranged in the shell.

Further, the driving cavity comprises a first driving cavity fixedly arranged on the left inner wall of the shell, a second driving cavity fixedly arranged on the right inner wall of the shell, a first long hole arranged on the first driving cavity and a second long hole arranged on the second driving cavity.

Further, the fixed subassembly is including fixed locate small-size apparatus intracavity and be a plurality of apparatus fixed slots that rectangular array equidistance distributes, fixed locating first extension spring, the fixed first slider of locating first extension spring one end, fixed locate on the first slider run through first slot hole and be a plurality of first stock that linear array equidistance distributes, fixed locate a plurality of on the first stock and with a plurality of the silica gel pieces of apparatus fixed slot one-to-one, fixed locate liquid medicine intracavity and be a plurality of medicament fixed slots that linear array equidistance distributes, fixed locate the second extension spring of second drive intracavity, fixed locate second extension spring one end, fixed locate on the second slider run through second slot hole and be a plurality of second stock that linear array equidistance distributes, fixed locate a plurality of on the second stock and with a plurality of the sponge pieces of medicament fixed slot one-to-one.

Further, the disinfection device comprises a short rod fixedly arranged on the cover body, a sterilizer fixedly arranged in the disinfection cavity, a button arranged on the sterilizer, a pipeline groove arranged on the baffle, a main pipeline fixedly arranged on the sterilizer, a plurality of branch pipelines which are arranged on the main pipeline and distributed in a linear array at equal intervals, and a plurality of spray nozzles which are arranged on the branch pipelines and correspond to the instrument fixing grooves one by one.

Further, the plurality of instrument fixing grooves and the plurality of medicament fixing grooves are in a semicircular arc shape; one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed assembly; the first long rods are positioned on the lower half part of the small instrument cavity, and the spray nozzles are positioned on the upper half part of the small instrument cavity.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: separate through the baffle, deposit respectively in different intracavity to hemostatic instrument classification, avoid taking the time to appear colliding with, and the circumstances that the mistake was taken takes place, realize hemostatic instrument and medicine classification and save alone, through the cooperation of fixed subassembly and drive assembly, when making the lid closed, fixed subassembly work, it is fixed to extrude hemostatic instrument voluntarily and bottled liquid medicine extrudees, in the closed transportation process of lid, it can not bump each other to guarantee hemostatic instrument and bottled liquid medicine, the medical resource loss that has prevented to jolt because of the transportation in-process, simultaneously when the lid is opened, through the cooperation of drive assembly and fixed subassembly, remove the fixed restriction to hemostatic instrument, be convenient for medical personnel take, the instrument fixed slot and the medicament fixed slot of semicircle arc design simultaneously, ensure can not hemostatic instrument can not contact each other, prevent to bump into hemostatic instrument because of rocking about, simultaneously when the lid is closed, can drive disinfection subassembly work, disinfect hemostatic instrument is kept sterile condition to the case.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;

FIG. 6 is an isometric view of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at D in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a cover body; 3. a driving device; 4. a sterilizing device; 11. a housing; 12. a baffle; 13. a disinfection chamber; 14. a drive chamber; 15. a bandage cavity; 16. a small instrument lumen; 17. a large instrument lumen; 18. a liquid medicine cavity; 19. a solid medicine cavity; 31. a drive assembly; 32. a fixing assembly; 41. a short bar; 42. a sterilizer; 43. a button; 44. a pipe groove; 45. a main pipe; 46. a branch pipe; 47. a spray nozzle; 141. a first drive chamber; 142. a second drive chamber; 143. a first long hole; 144. a second long hole; 311. a slide rail; 312. a slide bar; 313. a drive spring; 314. a first link; 315. a second link; 321. an instrument fixing groove; 322. a first tension spring; 323. a first slider; 324. a first long rod; 325. a silica gel block; 326. a medicine fixing groove; 327. a second tension spring; 328. a second slider; 329. a second long rod; 3210. sponge block.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the hemostatic instrument placement box of the present utility model includes a main body 1, a cover 2 rotatably disposed on the main body 1, a driving device 3 disposed on the cover 2, and a sterilizing device 4 disposed in the main body; the driving device 3 comprises a driving component 31 fixedly arranged on the cover body 2 and a fixing component 32 arranged in the main body 1; the driving assembly 31 includes a sliding rail 311 fixedly disposed on the cover 2, a sliding rod 312 slidably disposed on the sliding rail 311, a driving spring 313 fixedly disposed on the sliding rail 311 and connected to the sliding rod 312, a first connecting rod 314 rotatably disposed on the sliding rod 312, and a second connecting rod 315 rotatably disposed at one end of the first connecting rod 314. When using, put into the incasement with hemostatic instrument, the lid closes lid 2 and makes drive arrangement 3 work, drive arrangement 31 is in the state of relaxing, fixed subassembly 32 work, fix hemostatic instrument, lid closes lid 2 can drive degassing unit 4 work simultaneously, disinfect hemostatic instrument once, guarantee incasement is in aseptic condition, then place the case and deposit, the classification of having realized depositing hemostatic instrument respectively, when need using hemostatic instrument, place the case and drive the occasion of needs, fixed subassembly 32 is in operating condition all the time, prevent hemostatic instrument because the circumstances of damaging appears in the collision, when opening lid 2, drive arrangement 3 work, drive arrangement 31 work, thereby change the operating condition of fixed subassembly 32, remove the fixed to hemostatic instrument, the hemostatic instrument of being convenient for medical personnel take. When the rotary cover 2 is used, the driving spring 313 deforms during the opening and closing process, the sliding rod 312 slides on the sliding rail 311 to drive the first connecting rod 314 to change positions, and meanwhile, the first connecting rod 314 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 315 to rotate and move.

As shown in fig. 1, the main body 1 includes a housing 11, and a plurality of baffles 12 fixedly disposed in the housing; the upper side disinfection cavity 13 in the middle of the shell 11, the driving cavity 14 positioned at two sides in the shell 11, the bandage cavity 15 positioned in the middle of the driving cavity 14 and the disinfection cavity 13, the small instrument cavity 16 positioned right below the bandage cavity 15, the large instrument cavity 17 positioned right below the disinfection cavity 13, the liquid medicine cavity 18 positioned right side of the large instrument cavity 17 and the solid medicine cavity 19 positioned right above the liquid medicine cavity 18 are cooperatively divided by the shell 11 and the plurality of baffles 12. When the hemostatic device is used, the hemostatic devices are stored in a classified mode, the sterilizing cavity 13 provides an installation basis for the sterilizing device 4, the driving cavity 14 provides an installation basis for the driving component 31 and the fixing component 32, the bandage cavity 15 is used for storing bandages and tourniquet devices, the small device cavity 16 is used for storing hemostatic forceps and scissors small devices, the large device cavity 17 is used for storing amplifying hemostatic devices, the liquid medicine cavity 18 is used for storing bottled liquid medicines, and the fixing medicine cavity 19 is used for storing dressings and solid medicines.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving chamber 14 includes a first driving chamber 141 fixedly disposed on the left inner wall of the housing 11, a second driving chamber 142 fixedly disposed on the right inner wall of the housing 11, a first long hole 143 disposed on the first driving chamber 141, and a second long hole 144 disposed on the second driving chamber 142. Providing a mounting base for the operation of the drive assembly 31 and the securing assembly 32.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fixing assembly 32 includes a plurality of instrument fixing slots 321 fixedly disposed in the small-sized instrument cavity 16 and distributed in a rectangular array at equal intervals, a first tension spring 322 fixedly disposed in the first driving cavity 141, a first slider 323 fixedly disposed at one end of the first tension spring 322, a plurality of first long rods 324 fixedly disposed on the first slider 323 and penetrating the first long holes 143 and distributed in a linear array at equal intervals, a plurality of silica gel blocks 325 fixedly disposed on the first long rods 324 and in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of instrument fixing slots 321, a plurality of medicament fixing slots 326 fixedly disposed in the liquid medicament cavity 18 and distributed in a linear array at equal intervals, a second tension spring 327 fixedly disposed in the second driving cavity 142, a second slider 328 fixedly disposed at one end of the second tension spring 327, a plurality of second long rods 329 fixedly disposed on the second slider 328 and penetrating the second long holes 144 and distributed in a linear array at equal intervals, and a plurality of sponge blocks 3210 fixedly disposed on the second long rods 329 and in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of medicament fixing slots 326. When the cap body 2 is used, the driving component 31 is opened, the second connecting rod 315 is enabled to rotate and move, the first sliding block 323 and the second sliding block 328 are driven to move, the first tension spring 322 and the second tension spring 327 are extended, the first sliding block 323 moves to drive the first long rod 143 to move, the silica gel block 325 is driven to move, the fixation of a hemostatic instrument is released, the second sliding block 328 moves to drive the second long rod 144 to move, the sponge block 3210 is driven to move, the fixation of bottled liquid medicine is released, when the cap body 2 is closed, the driving component is relaxed, the first tension spring 322 and the second tension spring 327 rebound, the first sliding block 323 and the second sliding block 328 are driven to move reversely, the first long rod 143 and the second long rod 144 are driven to move, the silica gel block 325 and the sponge block 3210 are driven to move, the silica gel block 325 and the instrument fixing groove 321 are matched to fix the hemostatic instrument, and the sponge block 3210 and the medicine fixing groove 326 are matched to fix the bottled liquid medicine.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the sterilizing device 4 includes a short rod 41 fixedly disposed on the cover 2, a sterilizer 42 fixedly disposed in the sterilizing chamber 13, a button 43 disposed on the sterilizer 42, a duct groove 44 disposed on the baffle 12, a main duct 45 fixedly disposed on the sterilizer 42, a plurality of branched ducts 46 disposed on the main duct 45 and distributed in a linear array at equal intervals, and a plurality of spray nozzles 47 disposed on the branched ducts 46 and in one-to-one correspondence with the instrument fixing grooves 321. When the cover body 2 is closed in use, the short rod 41 can press the button 43 to open the sterilizer 42, the sterilization spray enters the main pipeline 45 from the sterilizer 42 and then enters the branch pipeline 46, and finally is sprayed out from the spray nozzle 47 to complete one-time sterilization of the hemostatic instrument, and the pipeline groove 44 provides a mounting basis.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the plurality of instrument fixing grooves 321 and the plurality of medicine fixing grooves 326 have a semicircular arc shape. The second link 315 is rotatably disposed at one end of the first link 314 and the other end is rotatably disposed on the fixing assembly 32. A plurality of the first elongated rods 324 are located in the lower half of the small instrument cavity 16 and a plurality of the spray nozzles 47 are located in the upper half of the small instrument cavity 16.

When the hemostatic instrument is used, hemostatic instruments are firstly placed in the box and separated by the baffle plates, the hemostatic instruments are respectively stored in different cavities in a classified mode, collision during taking is avoided, wrong taking is avoided, classifying and independent storage of hemostatic instruments and medicines are achieved, the cover body 2 enables the driving device 3 to work, the driving component 31 is in a loosening state, the fixing component 32 works, the hemostatic instruments are fixed, meanwhile the cover body 2 drives the sterilizing device 4 to work, the hemostatic instruments are sterilized once, the sterile state in the box is guaranteed, then the storage box is stored, classifying and storing of the hemostatic instruments are achieved, when the hemostatic instruments are needed, the fixing component 32 is always in a working state with the storage box until the needed occasion is reached, damage of the hemostatic instruments due to collision is prevented, when the cover body 2 is opened, the driving device 3 works, the working state of the fixing component 32 is changed, fixing of the hemostatic instruments is relieved, and the hemostatic instruments are conveniently taken by medical staff.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A hemostatic instrument placement case, characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), a cover body (2) rotationally arranged on the main body (1), a driving device (3) arranged on the cover body (2) and a sterilizing device (4) arranged in the main body; the driving device (3) comprises a driving component (31) fixedly arranged on the cover body (2) and a fixing component (32) arranged in the main body (1); the driving assembly (31) comprises a sliding rail (311) fixedly arranged on the cover body (2), a sliding rod (312) slidably arranged on the sliding rail (311), a driving spring (313) fixedly arranged on the sliding rail (311) and connected with the sliding rod (312) at one section, a first connecting rod (314) rotatably arranged on the sliding rod (312) and a second connecting rod (315) rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod (314).

2. A hemostatic instrument placement case according to claim 1, wherein: the main body (1) comprises a shell (11), a plurality of baffles (12) fixedly arranged in the shell, a sterilizing cavity (13) positioned at the middle upper side of the shell (11) and separated by the shell (11) and a plurality of baffles (12) in a matched mode, a driving cavity (14) positioned at two sides in the shell (11), a bandage cavity (15) positioned between the driving cavity (14) and the sterilizing cavity (13), a small instrument cavity (16) positioned under the bandage cavity (15), a large instrument cavity (17) positioned under the sterilizing cavity (13), a liquid medicine cavity (18) positioned on the right side of the large instrument cavity (17) and a solid medicine cavity (19) positioned over the liquid medicine cavity (18).

3. A hemostatic instrument placement case according to claim 2, wherein: the driving cavity (14) comprises a first driving cavity (141) fixedly arranged on the left inner wall of the shell (11), a second driving cavity (142) fixedly arranged on the right inner wall of the shell (11), a first long hole (143) arranged on the first driving cavity (141) and a second long hole (144) arranged on the second driving cavity (142).

4. A hemostatic instrument placement case according to claim 3, wherein: the fixing component (32) comprises a plurality of instrument fixing grooves (321) which are fixedly arranged in the small instrument cavity (16) and distributed at equal intervals in a rectangular array, a first tension spring (322) which is fixedly arranged in the first driving cavity (141), a first sliding block (323) which is fixedly arranged at one end of the first tension spring (322), a plurality of first long rods (324) which are fixedly arranged on the first sliding block (323) and penetrate through the first long holes (143) and distributed at equal intervals in a linear array, a plurality of silica gel blocks (325) which are fixedly arranged on the first long rods (324) and distributed at equal intervals in a linear array, a plurality of medicament fixing grooves (326) which are fixedly arranged in the liquid medicine cavity (18) and distributed at equal intervals in a linear array, a second tension spring (327) which is fixedly arranged in the second driving cavity (142), a second sliding block (328) which is fixedly arranged at one end of the second tension spring (327), a plurality of second long rods (324) which are fixedly arranged on the second sliding block (328) and penetrate through the second long holes (144) and distributed at equal intervals in a linear array, and a plurality of medicament blocks (329) which are fixedly arranged on the second sliding block (328) and correspond to the plurality of medicament blocks (329) and a plurality of medicament fixing grooves (329).

5. A hemostatic instrument placement case according to claim 4 wherein: the disinfection device (4) comprises a short rod (41) fixedly arranged on the cover body (2), a disinfector (42) fixedly arranged in the disinfection cavity (13), a button (43) arranged on the disinfector (42), a pipeline groove (44) arranged on the baffle plate (12), a main pipeline (45) fixedly arranged on the disinfector (42), a plurality of branch pipelines (46) which are arranged on the main pipeline (45) and distributed in a linear array equidistant manner, and a plurality of spray nozzles (47) which are arranged on the branch pipelines (46) and are in one-to-one correspondence with the instrument fixing grooves (321).

6. A hemostatic instrument placement case according to claim 4 wherein: the instrument fixing grooves (321) and the medicament fixing grooves (326) are semicircular.

7. A hemostatic instrument placement case according to claim 4 wherein: one end of the second connecting rod (315) is rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod (314) and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed component (32).

8. A hemostatic instrument placement case according to claim 5 wherein: a plurality of the first elongated rods (324) are positioned in a lower half of the small instrument cavity (16) and a plurality of the spray nozzles (47) are positioned in an upper half of the small instrument cavity (16).