CN219836957U

CN219836957U - Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN219836957U
Application number: CN202321108165.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐松涛; 杨裕元; 刘文胜; 王昕晖
Original assignee: China Civil Engineering Construction Corp
Current assignee: China Civil Engineering Construction Corp
Priority date: 2023-05-10
Filing date: 2023-05-10
Publication date: 2023-10-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, which relates to the technical field of engineering waste treatment and comprises a supporting frame, wherein the top ends of two sides of the supporting frame are fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, the inside of the fixed sleeve is movably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the inside of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a fixed cover, a movable block is arranged in the fixed cover, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outside of the movable block, a plurality of grooves distributed in an annular array are formed in the outside of the movable block, and the top end of the outside of the fixed cover is provided with a feeding groove. According to the utility model, the fixed cover is arranged, the movable block is arranged in the fixed cover, the groove is arranged on the outer side of the movable block, the pressing block is arranged above the fixed cover, and the gypsum board is placed above the fixed cover, so that the pressing block can press the gypsum board into the groove, and the gypsum board can be directly cut into a block-shaped structure, so that the gypsum board can be recycled later, and the problem of low efficiency and low accuracy of manually cutting the gypsum board is solved.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering waste treatment, in particular to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device.

Background

The construction waste is solid waste generated in the process of building construction, reconstruction or reconstruction, and can be classified into construction waste and demolition construction waste according to the generation sources of the construction waste, wherein the construction waste is the solid waste generated in the process of building construction, reconstruction or reconstruction engineering projects as the name implies.

In the process of building demolishing, can produce a large amount of building waste such as discarded gypsum board, and waste such as gypsum board is difficult to carry out direct reuse because of its material characteristic, but directly abandon and can cause the material waste again, generally tailors into massive structure with the gypsum board through the workman in prior art, then be used as the bedding or the other fields of road, but, tailors gypsum board inefficiency through the manual work, and is difficult to guarantee the precision of tailorring, influences subsequent recycle. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a civil engineering construction waste treatment device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a civil engineering construction waste treatment device which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, includes the support frame, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides top of support frame is fixed the cover, the inside of fixed cover is through bearing swing joint has the bull stick, the inboard fixedly connected with of support frame is fixed the cover, the inside of fixed cover is provided with the movable block, the outside middle part fixed connection of bull stick and movable block, a plurality of recesses that are annular array and distribute have been seted up in the outside of movable block, the feed chute has been seted up on the outside top of fixed cover, feed chute and recess looks adaptation, the row's trough has been seted up to the outside bottom of fixed cover, the top fixedly connected with extension frame of support frame, the extension frame sets up to "% shape structure, two symmetrically distributed's spouts have all been run through to the both sides of extension frame, the inside plug connection of spout has the movable rod, the connecting plate of two symmetrically distributed of outside fixedly connected with of movable rod, the bottom fixedly connected with briquetting of connecting plate, the briquetting is located the top of trough.

Preferably, the locating plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable rod, the middle parts of the bottom ends of the two sides of the extension frame are movably connected with the rotary table through bearings, the outer top ends of the rotary table are movably connected with the rocker arms through pin shafts, and the inner top ends of the rocker arms are movably connected with the middle parts of the outer sides of the locating plates through pin shafts.

Preferably, the middle part outside of fixed cover fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed driving motor, driving motor's output shaft passes through driving belt and carousel swing joint.

Preferably, the top end of the outer side of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a feeding plate, and the feeding plate is arranged to be of an inclined structure.

Preferably, the outer top end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, and an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the fixed cover is arranged, the movable block is arranged in the fixed cover, the groove is arranged on the outer side of the movable block, the pressing block is arranged above the fixed cover, the gypsum board is placed above the fixed cover, and the pressing block can press the gypsum board into the groove, so that the gypsum board can be directly cut into a block-shaped structure for subsequent recycling, and the problem of low efficiency and low accuracy of manually cutting the gypsum board is solved;

2. according to the utility model, the feeding plate is arranged at the top end of the outer side of the fixed cover and is in an inclined structure, and the arrangement of the feeding plate facilitates the placement of the gypsum board, so that the practicability of the device is further improved, the driving motor is arranged, the driving motor can drive the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table can drive the rocker arm to move, and then the positioning plate can be driven to move, so that the movable rod can drive the pressing block to reciprocate up and down, the device can realize continuous treatment of the gypsum board, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a movable block structure according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the retaining cap of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the briquette according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a support frame according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a fixed sleeve; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a fixed cover; 5. a movable block; 6. a groove; 7. a feed chute; 8. a discharge chute; 9. an extension frame; 10. a chute; 11. a movable rod; 12. a connecting plate; 13. briquetting; 14. a positioning plate; 15. a turntable; 16. a rocker arm; 17. a driving motor; 18. a drive belt; 19. a feed plate; 20. a stepper motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste treatment device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a supporting frame 1, wherein the top ends of two sides of the supporting frame 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 2, the inside of the fixed sleeve 2 is movably connected with a rotating rod 3 through a bearing, the inside of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed cover 4, a movable block 5 is arranged in the fixed cover 4, the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer side of the movable block 5, a plurality of grooves 6 distributed in an annular array are formed in the outer side of the movable block 5, the top end of the outer side of the fixed cover 4 is provided with a feeding groove 7, the feeding groove 7 is matched with the grooves 6, and the bottom end of the outer side of the fixed cover 4 is provided with a discharging groove 8;

specifically, the top end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with an extension frame 9, the extension frame 9 is in a U-shaped structure, two sides of the extension frame 9 are respectively provided with two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 10 in a penetrating mode, the inside of each sliding groove 10 is connected with a movable rod 11 in a plug-in mode, the outer side of each movable rod 11 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed connecting plates 12, the bottom ends of the connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected with pressing blocks 13, and the pressing blocks 13 are located above the feeding grooves 7;

more specifically, the two ends of the movable rod 11 are fixedly connected with positioning plates 14, the middle parts of the bottom ends of the two sides of the extension frame 9 are movably connected with a rotary table 15 through bearings, the outer top ends of the rotary table 15 are movably connected with rocker arms 16 through pin shafts, the inner top ends of the rocker arms 16 are movably connected with the middle parts of the outer sides of the positioning plates 14 through pin shafts, the middle parts of the outer sides of the fixed cover 4 are fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed driving motors 17, and the output shafts of the driving motors 17 are movably connected with the rotary table 15 through driving belts 18;

and, two driving motor 17 synchronous rotation for two carousel 15 synchronous rotation, and then make the both ends of movable rod 11 take place synchronous motion, make movable rod 11 can drive briquetting 13 and do reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the outside top fixedly connected with feed plate 19 of fixed cover 4, feed plate 19 sets up to the slope structure, the outside top fixedly connected with step motor 20 of support frame 1, step motor 20's output shaft and the one end fixed connection of bull stick 3, step motor 20 can drive movable block 5 through bull stick 3 and do intermittent type rotation.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the device is used, the gypsum board detached from the building is placed above the feeding plate 19, the gypsum board is pushed, the gypsum board 19 moves to the upper side of the feeding groove 7, at the moment, the driving motor 17 drives the rotary table 15 to rotate through the driving belt 18, the rotary table 15 drives the rocker 16 to rotate through the pin shaft, the rocker 16 drives the positioning plate 14 to move through the pin shaft, the positioning plate 14 moves downwards, the positioning plate 14 drives the movable rod 11 to move, the movable rod 11 slides in the sliding groove 10, the movable rod 11 drives the connecting plate 12 to move, the pressing block 13 is driven to move, the pressing block 13 moves downwards, the pressing block 13 presses a part of the gypsum board into the feeding groove 7, the gypsum board is pressed into the groove 6 by the pressing block 13, cutting of the gypsum board can be achieved, the pressing block 13 reciprocates up and down under the action of the rotary table 15 and the rocker 16, when the pressing block 13 moves upwards out of the feeding groove 7, the stepping motor 20 drives the rotary rod 3 to rotate, the movable block 5 drives the gypsum board to move until the cut gypsum board moves into the discharging groove 8, and the gypsum board falls off from the discharging groove 8 under the action of gravity, and the gypsum board can be cut.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Civil engineering construction waste treatment device, including support frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixed cover, including fixed cover (1) and fixed cover, fixed cover (2) is fixed on both sides top of support frame (1), the inside of fixed cover (2) is through bearing swing joint has bull stick (3), the inside of fixed cover (1) is provided with movable block (5), the outside middle part fixed connection of bull stick (3) and movable block (5), recess (6) that are annular array and distribute are seted up in the outside of movable block (5), feed chute (7) have been seted up on the outside top of fixed cover (4), feed chute (7) and recess (6) looks adaptation, discharge chute (8) have been seted up to the outside bottom of fixed cover (4), the top fixedly connected with extension frame (9) of support frame (1), extension frame (9) set up to "" shape structure, spout (10) of two symmetric distributions have all been run through to the both sides of extension frame (9), the inside plug connection of spout (10) has movable rod (11), the outside of movable rod (11) and recess (6) looks adaptation, discharge chute (12) have two symmetric distributions (13) are located briquetting (13).

2. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the movable rod (11) are fixedly connected with positioning plates (14), the middle parts of the bottom ends of the two sides of the extension frame (9) are movably connected with rotating discs (15) through bearings, the outer side top ends of the rotating discs (15) are movably connected with rocker arms (16) through pin shafts, and the inner side top ends of the rocker arms (16) are movably connected with the middle parts of the outer sides of the positioning plates (14) through pin shafts.

3. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: two symmetrically distributed driving motors (17) are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the fixed cover (4), and an output shaft of each driving motor (17) is movably connected with the rotary table (15) through a transmission belt (18).

4. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer side of the fixed cover (4), and the feeding plate (19) is of an inclined structure.

5. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the outer top end of the supporting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (20), and an output shaft of the stepping motor (20) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (3).