CN219836564U

CN219836564U - Soil smashing device

Info

Publication number: CN219836564U
Application number: CN202320370617.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王功起; 牟帅
Original assignee: Qingdao High Tech Construction And Installation Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao High Tech Construction And Installation Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-03
Filing date: 2023-03-03
Publication date: 2023-10-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, and provides a soil crushing device which comprises a crushing box, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, push rods are arranged on two sides above the crushing box, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the crushing box, a first motor is arranged in the center of the upper part of the crushing box, adjacent to one side of the feed inlet, the output end of the first motor is connected with a crushing disc, and a plurality of crushing rods I are arranged on one circle outside the crushing disc. According to the utility model, the crushing roller and the magnetic rod are arranged in the feed inlet, the crushing roller can be used for primarily crushing soil, iron materials in the crushed soil can be adsorbed on the magnetic rod, the iron materials are prevented from falling into the crushing box to be mixed with the soil, the first guide plate can be used for filtering fine soil downwards on the second guide plate, and impurities such as stones with larger volume are guided from the outside of the crushing box on the first guide plate, so that the impurities such as stones can be separated from the soil, and the crushed soil can be reused conveniently.

Description

Soil smashing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a soil smashing device.

Background

The civil engineering and construction engineering relates to the existence, activity and development of various industries in national economy, and the existence and development of various industries cannot be said without the space and place for the civil engineering and construction engineering to construct activities for the civil engineering and construction engineering. All this explains the importance of civil engineering and construction, so is also called civil engineering and construction as an infrastructure.

When the soil in civil engineering is crushed, stone or metal materials are contained in the soil, so that the crushing device is easily damaged in the crushing process, and impurities such as the stone are mixed in the soil after crushing, so that the crushed soil is not beneficial to reutilization.

Therefore, the present disclosure provides a soil pulverizing device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

To overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a soil pulverizing device that can pulverize soil and separate impurities.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the utility model provides a soil reducing mechanism, includes smashes the case, it is equipped with the universal wheel to smash the case bottom, it is equipped with the push rod to smash case top both sides, it is equipped with the feed inlet to smash the case top, adjacent one side of feed inlet is located smash case top center is equipped with first motor, first motor output is connected with crushing dish, it is equipped with a plurality of broken poles one to smash the outside a week of dish, broken pole one-to-one is equipped with a plurality of broken poles two, two one ends of broken pole and metal fixed plate fixed connection, smash the dish below and baffle conflict, the baffle below is equipped with the stock guide one, stock guide one below is equipped with a plurality of vibrating motor, the vibrating motor below is equipped with stock guide two.

Preferably, the upper part of the feeding hole is in a horn shape, crushing rollers are arranged in the feeding hole, the number of the crushing rollers is two, one end of each crushing roller is connected with the output end of the second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the outside of the feeding hole.

Preferably, a plurality of magnetic bars are arranged below the crushing roller, one end of each magnetic bar is connected with the sealing plate, the magnetic bars are arranged on the sealing plate and are in an upper group and a lower group, one end of the sealing plate is provided with a handle, and the sealing plate is embedded in the feeding hole.

Preferably, the inner side of the metal fixing plate is circular, the outer side of the metal fixing plate is rectangular, the outer wall of the metal fixing plate is connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, and the inner side of the metal fixing plate is lower than the outer side of the metal fixing plate in height.

Preferably, the crushing rod I is provided with three groups on the crushing disc, the crushing rod II is provided with two groups on the metal fixing plate, the crushing rod I and the crushing rod II are arranged in a staggered mode, the partition plate is rectangular, three faces of the partition plate are connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, and an opening is formed between the partition plate and the crushing box.

Preferably, the first material guiding plate and the second material guiding plate are arranged in an inclined mode in the crushing box, the included angle between the second material guiding plate and the crushing box is thirty degrees, the first material guiding plate and one end of the second material guiding plate are all extended to the outside of the crushing box, a filter screen is arranged on the first material guiding plate, and the same vibrating motor as that on the first material guiding plate is arranged below the second material guiding plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, the crushing roller and the magnetic rod are arranged in the feed inlet, the crushing roller can be used for primarily crushing soil, iron materials in the crushed soil can be adsorbed on the magnetic rod, the iron materials are prevented from falling into the crushing box and being mixed with the soil, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are arranged below the inside of the crushing box, when the crushed soil falls on the first guide plate, the first guide plate can be used for filtering fine soil downwards on the second guide plate, and impurities such as stones with larger volumes are led from the outside of the crushing box on the first guide plate, so that the impurities such as stones can be separated from the soil, and the crushed soil can be reused conveniently.

Drawings

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side internal structure of the feed inlet of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front internal structure of the feed inlet of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a metal retainer plate of the present utility model;

reference numerals illustrate:

1. a crushing box; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a push rod; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a first motor; 6. a shredder plate; 7. crushing a first rod; 8. a crushing rod II; 9. a metal fixing plate; 10. a partition plate; 11. a first material guide plate; 12. a vibration motor; 13. a second material guide plate; 14. a pulverizing roller; 15. a second motor; 16. a magnetic rod; 17. a sealing plate; 18. and (3) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein it is apparent that the examples described are only some, but not all, of the examples of the utility model. Embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present utility model, directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are referred to, and the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, "a plurality of" means two or more. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 of the specification, the utility model provides a soil smashing device, which comprises a smashing box 1, universal wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the smashing box 1, push rods 3 are arranged on two sides above the smashing box 1, a feed inlet 4 is arranged at the top of the smashing box 1, a first motor 5 is arranged in the center of the upper part of the smashing box 1 on the adjacent side of the feed inlet 4, a smashing disc 6 is connected to the output end of the first motor 5, a plurality of smashing rods 7 are arranged on the periphery of the outer part of the smashing disc 6, a plurality of smashing rods II 8 are arranged on one side of the smashing rods I7, one ends of the smashing rods II 8 are fixedly connected with a metal fixing plate 9, a guide plate I11 is arranged below the smashing disc 6 and is in contact with a partition plate 10, a plurality of vibrating motors 12 are arranged below the guide plate I11, and a guide plate II 13 is arranged below the vibrating motors 12.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4 of the specification, the upper portion of the feed inlet 4 is in a horn shape, the inside of the feed inlet 4 is provided with two crushing rollers 14, one end of each crushing roller 14 is connected with the output end of a second motor 15, the output end of each second motor 15 is connected to the outside of the feed inlet 4, and the second motor 15 can drive the crushing rollers 14 to rotate, so that the crushing rollers 14 can be driven to rotate for primarily crushing soil.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4 of the specification, a plurality of magnetic bars 16 are disposed below the pulverizing roller 14, one end of each magnetic bar 16 is connected with a sealing plate 17, the magnetic bars 16 are disposed on the sealing plates 17 and are in upper and lower groups, one end of the sealing plate 17 is provided with a handle, the sealing plate 17 is embedded into the feed inlet 4, and the handle and the sealing plate 17 can take out the magnetic bars 16 from the feed inlet 4, so that iron materials adsorbed on the magnetic bars 16 can be conveniently taken out from the feed inlet 4.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 5 of the present application, the inner side of the metal fixing plate 9 is circular, the outer side of the metal fixing plate 9 is rectangular, the outer wall of the metal fixing plate 9 is connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the inner side of the metal fixing plate 9 is lower than the outer side of the metal fixing plate 9, the crushing rod one 7 is provided with three groups on the crushing disc 6, the crushing rod two 8 is provided with two groups on the metal fixing plate 9, the crushing rod one 7 and the crushing rod two 8 are arranged in a staggered manner, the partition plate 10 is rectangular, three surfaces of the partition plate 10 are connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 1, an opening is formed between the partition plate 10 and the crushing box 1, and the crushing disc 6 can drive the crushing rod one 7 to rotate, so that the crushing rod one 7 and the crushing rod two 8 can crush soil again and guide the soil to the opening between the partition plate 10 and the crushing box 1.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2 of the present disclosure, the first guide plate 11 and the second guide plate 13 are disposed inside the crushing box 1 in an inclined manner, an included angle between the first guide plate 11 and the second guide plate 13 and the crushing box 1 is thirty degrees, one ends of the first guide plate 11 and the second guide plate 13 all extend to the outside of the crushing box 1, a filter screen 18 is disposed on the first guide plate 11, the same vibration motor 12 as that on the first guide plate 11 is disposed below the second guide plate 13, and the first guide plate 11 can separate impurities such as stones in soil and reduce residues of the impurities in the soil.

When the novel crushing machine is used, the first motor 5, the second motor 15 and the vibration motor 12 are started firstly, then soil is guided into the feed inlet 4, when the soil is in contact with the crushing roller 14, the crushing roller 14 can primarily crush the soil when rotating, the crushed soil can drop down into the crushing box 1, iron materials in the soil can be adsorbed by the magnetic bars when dropping down, so that the metal materials are reduced to drop down into the crushing box 1 and mixed in the soil, when the crushing disc 6 rotates, the crushing disc 6 can drive the crushing rod 7 to rotate, the crushing rod 7 is matched with the crushing rod 8 to crush the soil again, and when the crushing disc 6 rotates with the crushing rod 7, the soil can be transferred to an opening between the partition plate 10 and the crushing box 1, the soil can drop down onto the guide plate 11, the crushed soil can be guided down onto the guide plate 13 under the driving of the vibration motor 12, and impurities such as stones and the like can be filtered on the guide plate 11 and are guided out of the guide plate 18, and finally the filter screen 1 is guided out of the guide plate 13, and the crushed soil can be conveniently crushed from the guide plate 1.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil reducing mechanism, its characterized in that, including smashing case (1), it is equipped with universal wheel (2) to smash case (1) bottom, it is equipped with push rod (3) to smash case (1) top both sides, it is equipped with feed inlet (4) to smash case (1) top, adjacent one side of feed inlet (4) is located smash case (1) top center is equipped with first motor (5), first motor (5) output is connected with crushing dish (6), the outside a week of crushing dish (6) is equipped with a plurality of crushing pole one (7), crushing pole one (7) one side is equipped with a plurality of crushing pole two (8), crushing pole two (8) one end and metal fixed plate (9) fixed connection, crushing dish (6) below is contradicted with baffle (10), baffle (10) below is equipped with stock guide one (11), stock guide one (11) below is equipped with a plurality of vibrating motors (12), vibrating motor (12) below is equipped with stock guide two (13).

2. The soil smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the feeding hole (4) is in a horn shape, smashing rollers (14) are arranged in the feeding hole (4), the number of the smashing rollers (14) is two, one end of each smashing roller (14) is connected with the output end of a second motor (15), and the output end of the second motor (15) is connected to the outside of the feeding hole (4).

3. A soil smashing device according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of magnetic rods (16) are arranged below the smashing roller (14), one end of each magnetic rod (16) is connected with a sealing plate (17), the magnetic rods (16) are arranged on the sealing plates (17) in an upper group and a lower group, a handle is arranged at one end of each sealing plate (17), and the sealing plates (17) are embedded into the feeding holes (4).

4. A soil pulverizing device according to claim 3, wherein the inner side of the metal fixing plate (9) is circular, the outer side of the metal fixing plate is rectangular, the outer wall of the metal fixing plate (9) is connected with the inner wall of the pulverizing box (1), and the inner side of the metal fixing plate (9) is lower than the outer side of the metal fixing plate (9).

5. A soil pulverizing device according to claim 2, wherein the first pulverizing rod (7) is provided with three groups on the pulverizing disc (6), the second pulverizing rod (8) is provided with two groups on the metal fixing plate (9), the first pulverizing rod (7) and the second pulverizing rod (8) are arranged in a staggered manner, the partition plate (10) is rectangular, three faces of the partition plate (10) are connected with the inner wall of the pulverizing box (1), and an opening is formed between the partition plate (10) and the pulverizing box (1).

6. The soil smashing device according to claim 5, wherein the first guide plate (11) and the second guide plate (13) are obliquely arranged in the smashing box (1), an included angle between the first guide plate (11) and the second guide plate (13) and the smashing box (1) is thirty degrees, one ends of the first guide plate (11) and the second guide plate (13) extend to the outside of the smashing box (1), a filter screen (18) is arranged on the first guide plate (11), and the same vibrating motor (12) as that on the first guide plate (11) is arranged below the second guide plate (13).