CN219836227U - Mud-water separation device - Google Patents
Mud-water separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219836227U CN219836227U CN202320710783.7U CN202320710783U CN219836227U CN 219836227 U CN219836227 U CN 219836227U CN 202320710783 U CN202320710783 U CN 202320710783U CN 219836227 U CN219836227 U CN 219836227U
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- Prior art keywords
- seat
- frame
- mud
- extrusion
- rod
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mud-water separation device which comprises a lifting mechanism, a supporting mechanism for supporting the lifting mechanism, a blocking seat and a filter plate, wherein the blocking seat is positioned at the front side of the supporting mechanism, the filter plate is positioned in the supporting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is positioned at two sides of the supporting mechanism, and the mud-water separation device further comprises a separation mechanism for extruding, sucking and separating mud water. According to the utility model, the extrusion seat and the adsorption seat are driven to act simultaneously by the downward movement of the extrusion rod, the adsorption seat is used for absorbing moisture in the muddy water while the extrusion seat extrudes and filters the muddy water downwards, so that the whole muddy water separation speed is accelerated, meanwhile, the scraping and sweeping frame is driven to scrape the mud from the filter plate in the up-down movement process of the extrusion rod, and meanwhile, the scraped mud blocks are pushed to the mud outlet to be discharged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a mud-water separation device.
Background
Mechanical treatment is very common in the mud-water separation process, which can be said to be the standard of mud-water separation. However, there are many kinds of machines that can be used for slurry treatment, and different machines are advantageous for different slurries. Common at the construction site is a mud-water separation system of two-stage cyclone equipment. However, in order to save the cost, a part of the cyclones are castrated by a plurality of devices, so that sediment accumulation in a mud sedimentation tank is often seen, and special mechanical devices are required to be used for digging to ensure the normal operation of the whole system. The system also comprises a centrifuge which can directly precipitate soil through centrifugation, and a slurry-water separation system which is integrated with a box filter press, a common sand settling tank and a belt filter press of a tailing dry discharge system;
the patent document with retrieval bulletin number CN 114344976A discloses a mud-water separation device in this patent document, relates to the building field, including frame, slope install in this frame barrel and rotate the helical blade who connects in this barrel, set firmly first motor in the frame and it with helical blade transmission is connected, feed inlet and discharge gate have set firmly at the both ends of barrel, be equipped with on the barrel with the external world be linked together and be used for the filter part that rivers worn out, swing joint has the cover to locate in the frame the switching unit outside the barrel and it is used for closing the passageway of filter part. The problem of among the prior art silt clearance inconvenient and inefficiency is solved ", this kind of mud-water separation device is when carrying out the separation to mud water, sends the muddy water to filtering part through helical blade and filters the muddy water, and whole filtration efficiency is although improving to some extent, still can have more moisture in the mud piece after whole filtration to the great mud of water content.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a mud-water separator.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the mud-water separation device comprises a lifting mechanism, a supporting mechanism for supporting the lifting mechanism, a blocking seat and a filter plate, wherein the blocking seat is positioned at the front side of the supporting mechanism, the filter plate is positioned in the supporting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is positioned at two sides of the supporting mechanism, and the mud-water separation device further comprises a separation mechanism for extruding, sucking and separating mud water;
the separating mechanism comprises an extrusion rod, an extrusion seat, a scraping and sweeping frame, an adsorption seat and a jacking frame, wherein the jacking frame is positioned inside the supporting mechanism, the adsorption seat is positioned below the jacking frame, the extrusion seat is positioned inside the scraping and sweeping frame, the scraping and sweeping frame is positioned inside the jacking frame and above the filter plate, and the extrusion rod penetrates through the extrusion seat and the jacking frame, and the lower end of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected with the adsorption seat.
Preferably: the supporting mechanism comprises a dewatering cylinder, supporting seats, a sludge guide outlet and a filtering baffle frame, wherein the supporting seats are welded on two sides of the dewatering cylinder, the sludge guide outlet is positioned on the front side of the dewatering cylinder, the filtering baffle frame is fixed inside the dewatering cylinder, and the filtering plate is positioned on the filtering baffle frame.
Preferably: the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod and lifting plates, wherein the fixing parts of the hydraulic telescopic rod are connected to the supporting seat through bolts, the two ends of each lifting plate are fixed to the telescopic parts of the two hydraulic telescopic rods, and concave holes for installing the upper ends of the extrusion rods are formed in the middle positions of the lifting plates.
Preferably: the tripod is welded at the lower end of the extrusion rod and used for fixing the adsorption seat, the extrusion rod is positioned at the scraping and sweeping frame and provided with a spiral groove, and a through hole matched with the spiral groove of the extrusion rod is formed in the middle of the scraping and sweeping frame.
Preferably: the top of the pushing frame is provided with a spring connected with the upper end of the extruding rod, the lower end of the adsorption seat is provided with a one-way valve, the extruding rod is fixedly connected with the extruding seat, and the extruding rod is in sliding connection with the scraping frame.
Preferably: the lower end of the jacking frame is attached to the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder, the lower end of the jacking frame is located on the filter plate, the blocking seat is fixed at the sludge outlet, and an air inlet hole is formed in the rear side of the dewatering cylinder and close to the supporting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: utilize the downwardly moving of extrusion pole to drive extrusion seat and adsorption seat simultaneously and move, utilize the adsorption seat to absorb the moisture in the muddy water when extrusion seat downwardly extrudees filtration to accelerate whole muddy water separation speed, drive simultaneously at the removal process about the extrusion pole and scrape the frame and scrape mud to the filter, push the mud piece of scraping to silt exit with it simultaneously and discharge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mud-water separator according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a mud-water separator according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial part view of an adsorption seat of the mud-water separation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial part view of a separating mechanism of the mud-water separating device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a partial detail view of a supporting mechanism of the mud-water separator according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a partial detail view of a pressing frame of the mud-water separator according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a lifting mechanism; 2. a separation mechanism; 3. a support mechanism; 4. a blocking seat; 5. a filter plate; 11. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 12. a lifting plate; 21. an extrusion rod; 22. extruding a base; 23. a scraping and sweeping frame; 24. an adsorption seat; 25. a pressing frame; 31. a dewatering drum; 32. a support base; 33. a sludge outlet; 34. and a filter partition frame.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-6, the mud-water separation device comprises a lifting mechanism 1, a supporting mechanism 3 for supporting the lifting mechanism 1, a blocking seat 4 and a filter plate 5, wherein the blocking seat 4 is positioned at the front side of the supporting mechanism 3, the filter plate 5 is positioned in the supporting mechanism 3, the lifting mechanism 1 is positioned at two sides of the supporting mechanism 3, and the mud-water separation device further comprises a separation mechanism 2 for extruding, sucking and separating mud water;
in this embodiment: the separating mechanism 2 comprises a pressing rod 21, a pressing seat 22, a scraping and sweeping frame 23, an adsorption seat 24 and a jacking frame 25, wherein the jacking frame 25 is positioned inside the supporting mechanism 3, the adsorption seat 24 is positioned below the jacking frame 25, the pressing seat 22 is positioned on the inner side of the scraping and sweeping frame 23, the scraping and sweeping frame 23 is positioned inside the jacking frame 25 and above the filter plate 5, the pressing rod 21 passes through the pressing seat 22 and the jacking frame 25 and is fixedly connected with the adsorption seat 24 at the lower end thereof, a tripod for fixing the adsorption seat 24 is welded at the lower end of the pressing rod 21, a spiral groove is formed in the part of the pressing rod 21, a through hole matched with the spiral groove of the pressing rod 21 is formed in the middle of the scraping and sweeping frame 23, the upper end of the jacking frame 25 is slidably connected with the outside of the pressing rod 21, a one-way valve is arranged at the lower end of the pressing seat 24, the pressing rod 21 is fixedly connected with the pressing seat 22, the pressing rod 21 is slidably connected with the scraping and sweeping frame 23, the pressing rod 21 is downwardly moved by the pressing rod 21 to drive the pressing seat 22 and the adsorption seat 24 to downwardly, the pressing rod 21 is fixedly moved by the pressing seat 24, the pressing rod 21 is fixedly connected with the pressing rod 22, the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the pressing rod 21, the pressing rod 21 is fixedly moves by the pressing rod 3, the pressing rod 21 is simultaneously is rotatably filtered by the pressing frame 21, and is simultaneously, and the pressing and is rotatably filtered by the pressing rod 21 in the supporting mechanism through the supporting frame 3, and is simultaneously, and the pressing and is simultaneously and filtered by the pressing frame 3.
In this embodiment: the supporting mechanism 3 comprises a dewatering cylinder 31, a supporting seat 32, a sludge outlet 33 and a filtering baffle frame 34, wherein the supporting seat 32 is welded on two sides of the dewatering cylinder 31, the sludge outlet 33 is positioned on the front side of the dewatering cylinder 31, the filtering baffle frame 34 is fixed inside the dewatering cylinder 31, the filter plate 5 is positioned on the filtering baffle frame 34, the lower end of the jacking frame 25 is attached to the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder 31, the lower end of the jacking frame 25 is positioned on the filter plate 5, the blocking seat 4 is fixed at the sludge outlet 33, an air inlet hole is formed in the position, close to the supporting seat 32, of the rear side of the dewatering cylinder 31, the filtering baffle frame 34 in the dewatering cylinder 31 is utilized to support the filter plate 5, and meanwhile, the sludge outlet 33 can be utilized to conveniently send out sludge outwards.
In this embodiment: the lifting mechanism 1 comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod 11 and a lifting plate 12, wherein the fixing parts of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 are connected to a supporting seat 32 through bolts, the two ends of the lifting plate 12 are fixed to the telescopic parts of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 11, a concave hole for installing the upper end of the extrusion rod 21 is formed in the middle position of the lifting plate 12, the lifting plate 12 is driven to move downwards by utilizing the telescopic parts of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 11, and the extrusion rod 21 is pushed to extend into or pull out of the dehydration barrel 31 through the movement of the lifting plate 12.
Working principle: firstly, the lifting plate 12 is pushed upwards by utilizing the telescopic parts of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 11, at the moment, the lifting plate 12 drives the extrusion rod 21 to move upwards, then the scraping and sweeping frame 23 and the extrusion seat 22 move upwards to enable the upper end of the dewatering cylinder 31 to be in an open state, then the muddy water to be separated is led into the dewatering cylinder 31, then the hydraulic telescopic rods 11 drive the extrusion rod 21 to move downwards through the lifting plate 12, then the scraping and sweeping frame 23 and the extrusion seat 22 start to stretch into the dewatering cylinder 31, then the muddy water between the extrusion seat 22 and the filter plate 5 starts to be extruded, water in the muddy water enters between the adsorption seat 24 and the filter plate 5 through the filtration of the filter plate 5, meanwhile, the adsorption seat 24 moves downwards along with the extrusion rod 21 to adsorb and filter the muddy water, then the whole muddy water filtration efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the scraping and sweeping frame 23 is driven to rotate on the filter plate 5 through the spiral grooves at the outer side of the extrusion rod 21, and the scraping and sweeping frame 23 are scraped and cleaned through the scraping and sweeping frame 23; when the adsorption seat 24 moves downwards to a position close to the air inlet of the dewatering drum 31, external air enters the adsorption seat 24 and the inside of the filter plate 5, then negative pressure between the filter plate 5 and the adsorption seat 24 forms normal pressure, the one-way valve at the bottom of the adsorption seat 24 starts to guide out adsorbed and filtered water, when the water is discharged out of the dewatering drum 31, the extrusion rod 21 moves upwards along with the lifting plate 12, then the blocking seat 4 is opened, at the moment, the scraping frame 23 starts to scrape in a reverse rotation mode, and then scraped sludge is pushed to the sludge guide outlet 33, and then a mud-water separation process is completed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a mud-water separation device, includes elevating system (1), is used for right elevating system (1) support mechanism (3), jam seat (4), filter (5), it is located to block up seat (4) support mechanism (3) front side, filter (5) are located inside support mechanism (3), elevating system (1) are located support mechanism (3) both sides, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a separating mechanism (2) for squeezing, sucking and separating the muddy water;
separating mechanism (2) are including extrusion pole (21), extrusion seat (22), scrape and sweep frame (23), adsorption seat (24), roof pressure frame (25) are located inside supporting mechanism (3), adsorption seat (24) are located roof pressure frame (25) below, extrusion seat (22) are located scrape sweep frame (23) inboard, scrape sweep frame (23) are located roof pressure frame (25) are inside and be located filter (5) top, extrusion pole (21) pass extrusion seat (22) with roof pressure frame (25) and its lower extreme with adsorption seat (24) fixed connection.
2. The mud-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a dewatering cylinder (31), a supporting seat (32), a sludge outlet (33) and a filtering baffle frame (34), wherein the supporting seat (32) is welded on two sides of the dewatering cylinder (31), the sludge outlet (33) is positioned on the front side of the dewatering cylinder (31), the filtering baffle frame (34) is fixed inside the dewatering cylinder (31), and the filtering plate (5) is positioned on the filtering baffle frame (34).
3. The mud-water separator according to claim 2, wherein: elevating system (1) are including hydraulic telescoping rod (11), lifter plate (12), hydraulic telescoping rod (11) fixed part passes through bolted connection on supporting seat (32), lifter plate (12) both ends are fixed two the telescoping portion of hydraulic telescoping rod (11), lifter plate (12) intermediate position has seted up and has been used for the installation concave hole of lifter plate (21) upper end.
4. The mud-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the tripod is welded at the lower end of the extrusion rod (21) and used for fixing the adsorption seat (24), the extrusion rod (21) is located at the scraping and sweeping frame (23) and provided with a spiral groove, and a through hole matched with the spiral groove of the extrusion rod (21) is formed in the middle of the scraping and sweeping frame (23).
5. The mud-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that the upper end of the pressing frame (25) is slidably connected to the outer side of the pressing rod (21), a spring connected with the upper end of the pressing rod (21) is mounted on the top of the pressing frame (25), a one-way valve is arranged at the lower end of the adsorption seat (24), the pressing rod (21) is fixedly connected with the pressing seat (22), and the pressing rod (21) is slidably connected with the scraping and sweeping frame (23).
6. The mud-water separator according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the jacking frame (25) is attached to the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder (31), the lower end of the jacking frame (25) is located on the filter plate (5), the blocking seat (4) is fixed at the sludge outlet (33), and an air inlet hole is formed in the rear side of the dewatering cylinder (31) and close to the supporting seat (32).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320710783.7U CN219836227U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Mud-water separation device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320710783.7U CN219836227U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Mud-water separation device |
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CN219836227U true CN219836227U (en) | 2023-10-17 |
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CN202320710783.7U Active CN219836227U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Mud-water separation device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117679812A (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-03-12 | 广东瀚秋智能装备股份有限公司 | Coating paint impurity filtering device for coating production line |
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2023
- 2023-04-04 CN CN202320710783.7U patent/CN219836227U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117679812A (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-03-12 | 广东瀚秋智能装备股份有限公司 | Coating paint impurity filtering device for coating production line |
CN117679812B (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-04-30 | 广东瀚秋智能装备股份有限公司 | Coating paint impurity filtering device for coating production line |
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