CN219835641U - Auxiliary tool for laparoscopic surgery - Google Patents
Auxiliary tool for laparoscopic surgery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219835641U CN219835641U CN202321327256.4U CN202321327256U CN219835641U CN 219835641 U CN219835641 U CN 219835641U CN 202321327256 U CN202321327256 U CN 202321327256U CN 219835641 U CN219835641 U CN 219835641U
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- Prior art keywords
- soft board
- arc
- block
- elastic band
- shaped block
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- 238000002357 laparoscopic surgery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 208000005646 Pneumoperitoneum Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004303 peritoneum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010003011 Appendicitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004845 Cholecystolithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014733 Endometrial cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014759 Endometrial neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018001 Gastrointestinal perforation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010072170 Skin wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042344 Subcutaneous emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046798 Uterine leiomyoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001883 cholelithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000003511 ectopic pregnancy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002682 general surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000008384 ileus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000025661 ovarian cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an auxiliary tool for laparoscopic surgery, which comprises a soft board, wherein a round hole is formed in the top end of the soft board, a clamping mechanism is connected to the top end of the soft board in a sliding mode, a second arc-shaped block is connected to the top end of the soft board in a sliding mode, a fixing mechanism is connected to the left side of the soft board in a threaded mode, and a second elastic band is connected to the right side of the soft board in a threaded mode. The inflatable device comprises a first elastic belt, a second elastic belt, a round hole, a bellyband, a cushion, a handle, a clamping groove, a clamping block, an inflation device and a clamping block.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pelvic and abdominal cavity operation, and particularly relates to an auxiliary tool for laparoscopic operation.
Background
The laparoscopic surgery has very wide application, including most pelvic surgery, and treats diseases including benign and malignant diseases such as hysteromyoma, ovarian cyst, ectopic pregnancy, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer and the like of gynecology; common surgical diseases such as appendicitis, cholecystolithiasis, gastrointestinal perforation repair, adhesive ileus and debonding in general surgery. The most remarkable advantage of laparoscopy over open surgery is the minimal trauma and clear field of view. During operation, only 1-4 incisions with the length of 0.5-1cm are needed to be made on the abdomen, the imaging device and various special surgical instruments are inserted through the incisions, the imaging system inserted into the abdominal cavity transmits the images in the pelvic cavity to the electronic display screen and can be amplified, and a surgeon can complete the operation by observing the images and using various surgical instruments to operate outside the body. Establishing pneumoperitoneum means that the pelvic cavity is injected with gas through an inflation device to expand the abdomen, so that a good visual field and an operation space for operation are created; is an important step before the laparoscopic surgery is started, and is a first condition for the laparoscopic surgery to be carried out.
The conventional pneumoperitoneum establishing step is to cut the skin at the navel position after general anesthesia of a patient, vertically puncture subcutaneous tissue and peritoneum through the incision by using a pneumoperitoneum needle, enter the abdominal cavity, then connect an inflating device to inflate the abdominal cavity, and establish a pneumoperitoneum. The pneumoperitoneum needle is used for puncture under a non-visual condition, an intestinal canal and a retroperitoneal large blood vessel are arranged below the umbilical part, the abdomen is soft and has no tension before inflation, and the risk of damaging the intestinal canal, the retroperitoneal blood vessel and the like can be caused during pneumoperitoneum needle puncture. To avoid injury, the surgeon may pull the skin around the navel away from the intestinal canal and the large blood vessels by lifting the skin around the navel with a device such as a hand grip or a pair of towel forceps. However, the hand pinching method is generally difficult, and is only applicable to patients with loose abdominal skin, and additional skin wounds are produced by pulling on the device such as a pair of towel forceps. And after successful puncture, under the condition of no auxiliary device, the puncture needle has the risk of slipping, so that inflation enters the outer peritoneum and the subcutaneous tissue, or the puncture is required to be carried out after the puncture needle is completely separated from the skin, and the adverse consequences such as the outer peritoneum, the subcutaneous emphysema and the like are caused, so that the operation and the postoperative recovery are influenced. There is a need for a laparoscopic surgical aid that can assist in the penetration of a pneumoperitoneum needle and the securement of an inflatable device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide an auxiliary tool for laparoscopic surgery, so as to reduce the risk of pneumoperitoneum needle puncture injury and solve the problem of inconvenient fixing of an inflatable device.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an auxiliary tool for laparoscopic surgery, includes the soft board, the round hole has been seted up on the top of soft board, the round hole runs through the soft board, the top sliding connection of soft board has fixture, the top sliding connection of soft board has the second arc piece, the left side threaded connection of soft board has fixed establishment, the right side threaded connection of soft board has the second elastic cord.
Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the bottom fixedly connected with of soft board and round hole assorted rubber pad, the rubber pad is located the bottom of round hole.
Further, as a preferable technical scheme, the bottom end of the soft board is fixedly connected with a protection pad, the protection pad covers the bottom end of the soft board, and the shape of the soft board is arc-shaped.
Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the clamping mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped block, the top end of the soft board is slidably connected with the first arc-shaped block, the top end of the first arc-shaped block is fixedly connected with a stop block, and the second arc-shaped block is matched with the first arc-shaped block.
Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the top of soft board is offered and is had with first arc piece and second arc piece assorted spout, first arc piece and second arc piece are all through spout sliding connection in the top of soft board.
Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the right side fixedly connected with fixture block of first arc piece, the draw-in groove with fixture block assorted is seted up in the left side of second arc piece, the position of fixture block and the position symmetry of draw-in groove.
Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the handles are fixedly connected to the left side of the first arc-shaped block and the right side of the second arc-shaped block, an anti-slip layer is coated on the outer side surface of the handle, and the anti-slip layer covers the outer side surface of the handle.
Further, as the preferred technical scheme, fixed establishment includes first elastic cord, the left side threaded connection of soft board has first elastic cord, the left side of first elastic cord is equipped with the magic tape and pastes the hair face, the left side of second elastic cord be equipped with the magic tape hook face that pastes hair face assorted with the magic.
Further, as the preferred technical scheme, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block of left and right sides face of first elastic cord, the right side of fixed block pastes with the left side of soft board mutually, the screw has been seted up in the left side of fixed block, the screw runs through the left side of fixed block and soft board, the inside threaded connection of screw has the bolt, first elastic cord and second elastic cord are all through fixed block and screw and bolt threaded connection in the left and right sides of soft board.
In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
firstly, when the inflatable abdominal cavity cushion is used, a soft board can be fixed on the abdomen of a patient by utilizing a magic tape surface on a first elastic band and a magic tape hook surface on a second elastic band, the abdomen skin is pushed and lifted by adjusting and feeding, the navel part is far away from an intestinal canal and a large blood vessel behind the peritoneum, then a round hole is formed in the navel position of the upper patient, finally the navel skin is cut into a small opening of 1cm, an inflatable device pneumoperitoneum needle vertically penetrates into the abdominal cavity through the cut small opening to perform inflation, an armrest can be grasped during inflation, a sliding principle of a sliding groove is utilized to slide a first arc block and a second arc block, a clamping block is clamped into a clamping groove, and an inflatable device can be clamped under the check of the clamping block, so that the phenomenon that the inflatable device slips off during inflation can be avoided;
the second, because of the existence of rubber pad, firstly can protect patient's navel periphery, avoid the flexible board to collide with patient's navel, secondly can reduce the frictional force between flexible board and the patient's belly, can make the flexible board fixed more firm, be difficult for taking place the displacement, under the protection of protection pad, can carry out good protection to patient's belly, avoid the flexible board to hinder patient's belly, and because of first elastic cord and second elastic cord carry out threaded connection through bolt and round hole, when dismantling first elastic cord or second elastic cord, with the bolt screw out the screw can, in order to reach the purpose of convenient dismantlement first elastic cord or second elastic cord.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom end structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second arcuate block in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion a of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. soft board, 2, round hole, 3, fixture, 31, first arc piece, 32, dog, 33, handle, 34, skid resistant course, 35, fixture block, 4, spout, 5, second arc piece, 6, draw-in groove, 7, fixed establishment, 71, first elastic band, 72, magic tape rough surface, 73, fixed block, 74, screw, 75, bolt, 8, second elastic band, 9, magic tape hook surface, 10, rubber pad, 11, protection pad.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an auxiliary tool for laparoscopic surgery of this embodiment includes a flexible board 1, a round hole 2 is provided at the top end of the flexible board 1, the round hole 2 penetrates the flexible board 1, a clamping mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the top end of the flexible board 1, a second arc block 5 is slidably connected to the top end of the flexible board 1, a fixing mechanism 7 is screwed to the left side of the flexible board 1, and a second elastic band 8 is screwed to the right side of the flexible board 1.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to achieve the purpose of protecting the navel position of a patient, the present embodiment innovates the flexible board 1, specifically, the bottom end of the flexible board 1 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 10 matched with the round hole 2, the rubber pad 10 is located at the bottom end of the round hole 2, and due to the existence of the rubber pad 10, when the flexible board 1 is attached to the abdomen of the patient, the rubber pad 10 can reduce the friction force between the flexible board 1 and the abdomen of the patient, so that the position of the flexible board 1 is not easy to displace, and the periphery of the navel of the patient can be protected, so as to avoid collision between the navel position of the patient and the flexible board 1, and achieve the purpose of protecting the navel position of the patient.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to achieve the purpose of protecting the abdomen of a patient, the soft board 1 is innovatively designed in this embodiment, the bottom end of the soft board 1 is fixedly connected with the protection pad 11, the protection pad 11 covers the bottom end of the soft board 1, the shape of the soft board 1 is arc-shaped, and when the soft board 1 is attached to the abdomen of the patient, the protection pad 11 can protect the bottom end of the soft board 1, so as to avoid collision between the soft board 1 and the abdomen of the patient, and the purpose of protecting the abdomen of the patient is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently fixing an inflator, the present embodiment innovates the design of the clamping mechanism 3, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a first arc block 31, the top end of the flexible board 1 is slidably connected with the first arc block 31, the top end of the first arc block 31 is fixedly connected with a stop block 32, the second arc block 5 is matched with the first arc block 31, when the inflator is used, the inflator can be abutted with the navel position of a patient through a round hole 2, and then the inflator is clamped by the first arc block 31 and the second arc block 5, so that the phenomenon of falling from the device can be effectively avoided.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, based on embodiment 2, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently sliding the positions of the first arc-shaped block 31 and the first arc-shaped block 31, the soft board 1 is innovatively designed in this embodiment, specifically, a chute 4 matched with the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5 is provided at the top end of the soft board 1, and the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5 are slidably connected to the top end of the soft board 1 through the chute 4, so that the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5 slide conveniently due to the opening of the chute 4, so as to adjust the positions of the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4, in order to achieve the purpose of facilitating connection between the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5, the embodiment is designed to innovate the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5, a clamping block 35 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first arc-shaped block 31, a clamping groove 6 matched with the clamping block 35 is formed in the left side of the second arc-shaped block 5, the position of the clamping block 35 is symmetrical to the position of the clamping groove 6, and when the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5 are required to be connected, the clamping block 35 is clamped into the clamping groove 6 to connect the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5 together so as to fix the position of the air charging device.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently pulling the first arc-shaped block 31 or the second arc-shaped block 5, the clamping mechanism 3 is innovatively designed in this embodiment, the handles 33 are fixedly connected to the left side of the first arc-shaped block 31 and the right side of the second arc-shaped block 5, the outer side surfaces of the handles 33 are coated with the anti-slip layers 34, and when the first arc-shaped block 31 or the second arc-shaped block 5 needs to slide, the handles 33 can be grasped to pull, the friction force between the palm and the handles 33 can be reduced by the anti-slip layers 34, so that the user can be prevented from slipping down when the palm of the user grasps the handles 33, and the first arc-shaped block 31 or the second arc-shaped block 5 can slide.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently fixing the flexible board 1, the fixing mechanism 7 is innovatively designed in this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a first elastic band 71, a left side thread of the flexible board 1 is connected with the first elastic band 71, a hook surface 9 matched with the hook surface 72 is disposed on the left side of the first elastic band 71, and when the position of the flexible board 1 needs to be fixed, the hook surface 9 on the first elastic band 71 and the hook surface 9 on the second elastic band 8 are used to fix the flexible board 1 on the abdomen of a patient, so as to achieve the purpose of conveniently fixing the flexible board 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently disassembling the first elastic band 71 or the second elastic band 8, in this embodiment, the first elastic band 71 and the second elastic band 8 are innovatively designed, the left side and the right side of the first elastic band 71 are fixedly connected with the fixing block 73, the right side of the fixing block 73 is attached to the left side of the flexible board 1, the left side of the fixing block 73 is provided with the screw hole 74, the screw hole 74 penetrates through the left side of the fixing block 73 and the flexible board 1, the screw hole 74 is internally threaded and connected with the bolt 75, and the first elastic band 71 and the second elastic band 8 are both in threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the flexible board 1 through the fixing block 73 and the screw hole 74, and because the first elastic band 71 and the second elastic band 8 are fixed on the left side and the right side of the flexible board 1 through the thread principle, when the first elastic band and the second elastic band are required to be disassembled, the bolt 75 is screwed out of the screw hole 74 by the thread principle, so that the purpose of conveniently disassembling the two is achieved.
The use principle and the advantages are that: because of the existence of the rubber pad 10, when the soft board 1 is attached to the abdomen of a patient, the rubber pad 10 firstly can reduce the friction force between the soft board 1 and the abdomen of the patient, so that the position of the soft board 1 is not easy to displace, secondly can protect the periphery of the navel of the patient, avoid bumping between the navel position of the patient and the soft board 1 so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the navel position of the patient, when the soft board 1 is attached to the abdomen of the patient, the protection pad 11 can protect the bottom end of the soft board 1, avoid bumping between the soft board 1 and the abdomen of the patient so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the abdomen of the patient, when the inflatable device is used, the inflatable device can be clamped by the round hole 2 and the navel position of the patient, then the first arc block 31 and the second arc block 5 can effectively avoid the phenomenon of slipping out of the device due to the opening of the chute 4, thereby facilitating the sliding of the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5, so as to adjust the positions of the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5, when the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5 are required to be connected, the clamping blocks 35 are clamped into the clamping grooves 6 to connect the first arc-shaped block 31 and the second arc-shaped block 5 together so as to fix the position of the air charging device, when the position of the soft board 1 is required to be fixed, the soft board 1 is fixed on the abdomen of a patient by using the magic tape surface 72 on the first elastic tape 71 and the magic tape surface 9 on the second elastic tape 8, so as to achieve the purpose of pushing the navel part to lead the lower intestinal canal and the large blood vessel, reduce the puncture risk, and simultaneously achieve the purpose of conveniently fixing the soft board 1, when the soft board 1 is required to be disassembled by using the thread principle of the first elastic tape 71 and the second elastic tape 8, the bolt 75 is screwed out of the screw hole 74 by utilizing the screw principle, so that the purpose of convenient disassembly of the two is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. An auxiliary tool for laparoscopic surgery, which is characterized in that: including soft board (1), round hole (2) have been seted up on the top of soft board (1), round hole (2) run through soft board (1), the top sliding connection of soft board (1) has fixture (3), the top sliding connection of soft board (1) has second arc piece (5), the left side threaded connection of soft board (1) has fixed establishment (7), the right side threaded connection of soft board (1) has second elastic cord (8).
2. A laparoscopic surgical aid according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end fixedly connected with of soft board (1) and round hole (2) assorted rubber pad (10), rubber pad (10) are located the bottom of round hole (2).
3. A laparoscopic surgical aid according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with protection pad (11) of soft board (1), the bottom of soft board (1) is covered to protection pad (11), the shape of soft board (1) is the arc.
4. A laparoscopic surgical aid according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a first arc-shaped block (31), the top end of the soft board (1) is slidably connected with the first arc-shaped block (31), the top end of the first arc-shaped block (31) is fixedly connected with a stop block (32), and the second arc-shaped block (5) is matched with the first arc-shaped block (31).
5. The laparoscopic surgical aid of claim 4, wherein: the top of soft board (1) has offered spout (4) with first arc piece (31) and second arc piece (5) assorted, first arc piece (31) and second arc piece (5) are all through spout (4) sliding connection in the top of soft board (1).
6. The laparoscopic surgical aid of claim 4, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with fixture block (35) of first arc piece (31), draw-in groove (6) with fixture block (35) assorted are seted up in the left side of second arc piece (5), the position of fixture block (35) is symmetrical with the position of draw-in groove (6).
7. The laparoscopic surgical aid of claim 4, wherein: the left side of first arc piece (31) and the right side of second arc piece (5) are all fixedly connected with handle (33), the lateral surface of handle (33) is scribbled anti-skidding layer (34), the lateral surface of handle (33) is covered to anti-skidding layer (34).
8. A laparoscopic surgical aid according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (7) comprises a first elastic band (71), the left side of the soft board (1) is connected with the first elastic band (71) in a threaded mode, a magic tape surface (72) is arranged on the left side of the first elastic band (71), and a magic tape hook surface (9) matched with the magic tape surface (72) is arranged on the left side of the second elastic band (8).
9. A laparoscopic surgical aid according to claim 8, wherein: the left side and the right side of the first elastic band (71) are fixedly connected with a fixed block (73), the right side of the fixed block (73) is attached to the left side of the soft board (1), a screw hole (74) is formed in the left side of the fixed block (73), the screw hole (74) penetrates through the left side of the fixed block (73) and the soft board (1), a bolt (75) is connected to the inner threads of the screw hole (74), and the first elastic band (71) and the second elastic band (8) are connected to the left side and the right side of the soft board (1) through the fixed block (73) and the screw hole (74) and the bolt (75) in a threaded mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321327256.4U CN219835641U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Auxiliary tool for laparoscopic surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321327256.4U CN219835641U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Auxiliary tool for laparoscopic surgery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219835641U true CN219835641U (en) | 2023-10-17 |
Family
ID=88305637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321327256.4U Active CN219835641U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Auxiliary tool for laparoscopic surgery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219835641U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-29 CN CN202321327256.4U patent/CN219835641U/en active Active
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