CN219834858U - Agricultural ditching machine - Google Patents
Agricultural ditching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219834858U CN219834858U CN202320921351.0U CN202320921351U CN219834858U CN 219834858 U CN219834858 U CN 219834858U CN 202320921351 U CN202320921351 U CN 202320921351U CN 219834858 U CN219834858 U CN 219834858U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed frame
- frame
- gearbox
- plate
- ditching
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural ditching machine, wherein a rack consists of a fixed frame, a connecting frame and a middle connecting plate, wherein the fixed frame is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the width of the fixed frame is gradually increased from left to right, two groups of reinforcing rods are transversely arranged in the fixed frame, the connecting frame is fixedly arranged above the fixed frame, the right side of the connecting frame is in limit connection with a rear axle of a driving machine, the middle connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower surface of the fixed frame, and an arc-shaped flattening plate is vertically and fixedly arranged below the middle connecting plate; the gearbox is positioned in the middle of the upper part of the fixed frame and is fixedly arranged between the two groups of reinforcing rods, the right side surface of the gearbox is provided with a driving shaft, the lower surface of the gearbox is rotationally connected with a ditching roller, the ditching roller is positioned on the right side of the screeding plate, and the outer surface of the ditching roller is fixedly provided with helical blades from top to bottom; the three support assemblies are vertically arranged at the two ends of the right side surface of the fixed frame and below the middle connecting plate respectively; the utility model has the advantages of stable and convenient placement, convenient maintenance and good ditching effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an agricultural ditcher.
Background
The ditcher can be used for burying underground drainage pipelines in narrow and deep underground ditches in constructional engineering, or burying cables, pipelines and the like in departments such as railways, post and telecommunications, urban construction and the like, can also be used for ditching, fertilizing, draining and irrigating in orchards, vegetable gardens and other farmland environments, and is a common mechanical device; in the agricultural field, the commonly used ditching machine is a disc ditching machine, when the ditching machine is used, a driving machine is mainly used for driving discs positioned at two sides of a gearbox to rotate through the gearbox, so that ditching of soil is realized through fixedly arranging cutters on the discs while the discs rotate; therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop an agricultural ditcher which is stable and convenient to place, convenient to maintain and good in ditching effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an agricultural ditcher which is stable and convenient to place, convenient to maintain and good in ditching effect.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way: the utility model provides an agricultural ditcher, includes frame, gearbox and supporting component, the frame comprises fixed frame, link and intermediate junction board, and wherein fixed frame is isosceles trapezoid form structure, and its width increases gradually from left to right, and the inside of fixed frame transversely is provided with two sets of stiffening rods, the link is fixed to be set up in the top of fixed frame, its right side and the spacing connection of rear axle of driving machine, intermediate junction board is fixed to be set up in the left end of fixed frame lower surface, and its below is vertical fixedly to be provided with curved flattening board; the gearbox is positioned in the middle of the upper part of the fixed frame and is fixedly arranged between the two groups of reinforcing rods, a driving shaft is arranged on the right side surface of the gearbox, a ditching roller is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the gearbox, the ditching roller is positioned on the right side of the screeding plate, and spiral blades are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the ditching roller from top to bottom; the support assembly is three, and is vertically arranged at two ends of the right side face of the fixed frame and below the middle connecting plate respectively.
The left side of screed is provided with a plurality of curved gusset plates vertically.
The supporting component consists of an electric push rod and a square connecting block, wherein the lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the square connecting block, the upper end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the frame through a clamping block, a screw hole is formed in the center of the lower surface of the square connecting block, an adjusting screw is rotatably arranged in the screw hole in a threaded manner, and the lower end of the adjusting screw is protruded below the square connecting block and is concentrically and fixedly provided with a supporting plate.
The electric push rod is connected with a control box through a wire, the control box is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the fixed frame, and a lithium battery and a control switch are arranged in the control box.
The front end face of the gearbox is fixedly provided with an L-shaped mounting plate, and the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the fixed frame.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the fixed frame, the connecting frame, the middle connecting plate, the gearbox and the ditching roller are arranged, when the ditching machine is used, the driving machine is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the driving shaft in the gearbox is in matched connection with power transmission equipment in the driving machine, and when the ditching machine is driven to integrally move by the driving machine, the ditching roller can be driven to rotate by the driving shaft and the gearbox, so that the spiral blade on the outer surface of the ditching roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the ditching roller, and the soil is ditched by the rotation of the spiral blade and the driving machine; by arranging the flattening plate, the grooving roller and the grooves formed by the spiral blades can be trimmed by the flattening plate; compared with the existing disk ditcher, the utility model has the advantages that the overall structural design is simpler, the damage and replacement frequency of parts are reduced, meanwhile, the ditching roller and the thread blade are used for ditching soil, and the problems of residual soil in the middle position of the ditched groove and incomplete ditching are solved;
according to the ditching machine, the electric push rod, the square connecting block, the adjusting screw rod, the supporting plate and the control box are arranged, when the ditching machine is in a working state, the electric push rod can be controlled by the control box to be completely contracted, so that the influence of the supporting component on ditching work of the ditching machine is avoided; when the utility model is placed after the work is finished, the electric push rod can be controlled by the control box to be unfolded, and the square connecting block, the adjusting screw rod and the supporting plate can be driven to move downwards by utilizing the unfolding of the electric push rod, so that the utility model can be stably placed on the contact surface through the cooperation of the three supporting components;
in general, the utility model has the advantages of stable and convenient placement, convenient maintenance and good ditching effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present utility model
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a frame 11, a fixed frame 12, a connecting frame 13, an intermediate connecting plate 14, a flattening plate 15, a reinforcing plate 2, a gearbox 21, a ditching roller 22, a helical blade 23, a mounting plate 3, a supporting component 31, an electric push rod 32, a square connecting block 33, an adjusting screw 34, a supporting plate 4 and a control box.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the agricultural ditching machine comprises a frame 1, a gearbox 2 and a supporting component 3, wherein the frame 1 is composed of a fixed frame 11, a connecting frame 12 and an intermediate connecting plate 13, the fixed frame 11 is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the width of the fixed frame is gradually increased from left to right, two groups of reinforcing rods are transversely arranged in the fixed frame 11, the connecting frame 12 is fixedly arranged above the fixed frame 11, the right side of the connecting frame is in limit connection with a rear axle of a driving machine, the intermediate connecting plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower surface of the fixed frame 11, and an arc-shaped flattening plate 14 is vertically and fixedly arranged below the intermediate connecting plate; the gearbox 2 is positioned in the middle of the upper part of the fixed frame 11 and is fixedly arranged between two groups of reinforcing rods, a driving shaft is arranged on the right side surface of the gearbox 2, a ditching roller 21 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the gearbox 2, the ditching roller 21 is positioned on the right side of the screed 14, and spiral blades 22 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the ditching roller 21 from top to bottom; the three support assemblies 3 are vertically arranged at the two ends of the right side surface of the fixed frame 11 and below the middle connecting plate 13 respectively.
The left side surface of the flattening plate 14 is vertically provided with a plurality of arc-shaped reinforcing plates 15, and the stability of the whole flattening plate 14 can be increased by utilizing the reinforcing plates 15, so that the probability of bending deformation of the flattening plate 14 is reduced; the supporting component 3 consists of an electric push rod 31 and a square connecting block 32, wherein the lower end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected with the square connecting block 32, the upper end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the frame 1 through a clamping block, a screw hole is formed in the center of the lower surface of the square connecting block 32, an adjusting screw 33 is rotatably arranged in the screw hole in a threaded manner, the lower end of the adjusting screw 33 is arranged below the square connecting block 32 in a protruding manner, a supporting plate 34 is fixedly arranged concentrically, the electric push rod 31 is connected with a control box 4 through a wire, the control box 4 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the fixed frame 11, and a lithium battery and a control switch are arranged in the control box 4; the front end face of the gearbox 2 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped mounting plate 23, the lower end of the mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 11, and the stability of connection between the gearbox 2 and the frame 1 can be increased by using the mounting plate 23.
When the utility model is used, firstly, the electric push rod 31 is controlled by the control box 4 to be completely contracted, so that the influence of the support component 3 on the subsequent ditching work of the utility model is avoided, then, the right side of the connecting frame 12 is connected with a rear axle of the driving machine, a driving shaft in the gearbox 2 is connected with power transmission equipment in the driving machine, so that the connection between the utility model and the driving machine is realized, then, the driving machine drives the whole ditching roller 21 to rotate, so that the rotation of the ditching roller 21 drives the rotation of the spiral blade 22 on the outer surface thereof, and then, the rotation of the spiral blade 22 is matched with the driving machine to drive the whole movement of the utility model, so that ditching of soil is realized, and along with ditching of the soil by the ditching roller 21 and the spiral blade 22, the leveling plate 14 positioned on the left side of the ditching roller 21 can trim the ditching groove; compared with the existing disk ditcher, the utility model has the advantages that the overall structural design is simpler, the damage and replacement frequency of parts are reduced, meanwhile, the ditching roller 21 and the thread blade 22 are used for ditching soil, and the problems of residual soil in the middle position of the ditched groove and incomplete ditching are solved.
When the utility model is placed after the use is finished, firstly, the electric push rod 31 is controlled by the control box 4 to be unfolded, the square connecting block 32, the adjusting screw 33 and the supporting plate 34 can be driven to move downwards by the unfolding of the electric push rod 31, so that the supporting plate 34 is in close contact with a contact surface, at the moment, the utility model can be stably placed on the contact surface by the cooperation of the three supporting components 3, meanwhile, the utility model can finely adjust the height of the supporting plate 34 by rotating the adjusting screw 33 by arranging the screw hole and the adjusting screw 33 and utilizing the threaded connection between the adjusting screw 33 and the screw hole, and the utility model can solve the problem of shaking caused by the uneven contact surface by fine adjustment by adopting the structure; in general, the utility model has the advantages of stable and convenient placement, convenient maintenance and good ditching effect.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural ditcher, includes frame (1), gearbox (2) and supporting component (3), its characterized in that: the frame (1) consists of a fixed frame (11), a connecting frame (12) and an intermediate connecting plate (13), wherein the fixed frame (11) is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the width of the fixed frame is gradually increased from left to right, two groups of reinforcing rods are transversely arranged in the fixed frame (11), the connecting frame (12) is fixedly arranged above the fixed frame (11), the right side of the connecting frame is in limit connection with a rear axle of a driving machine, the intermediate connecting plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower surface of the fixed frame (11), and an arc-shaped flattening plate (14) is vertically and fixedly arranged below the intermediate connecting plate; the gearbox (2) is positioned in the middle of the upper part of the fixed frame (11) and is fixedly arranged between the two groups of reinforcing rods, a driving shaft is arranged on the right side surface of the gearbox (2), a ditching roller (21) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the gearbox, the ditching roller (21) is positioned on the right side of the screeding plate (14), and spiral blades (22) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the ditching roller (21) from top to bottom; the three support assemblies (3) are vertically arranged at two ends of the right side face of the fixed frame (11) and below the middle connecting plate (13) respectively.
2. An agricultural ditcher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of arc-shaped reinforcing plates (15) are vertically arranged on the left side face of the flattening plate (14).
3. An agricultural ditcher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting component (3) consists of an electric push rod (31) and a square connecting block (32), wherein the lower end of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected with the square connecting block (32), the upper end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the frame (1) through a clamping block, a screw hole is formed in the center of the lower surface of the square connecting block (32), an adjusting screw (33) is rotatably arranged in the screw hole in a threaded manner, and the lower end of the adjusting screw (33) is protruded below the square connecting block (32) and is concentrically and fixedly provided with a supporting plate (34).
4. An agricultural ditcher as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the electric push rod (31) is connected with a control box (4) through a wire, the control box (4) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the fixed frame (11), and a lithium battery and a control switch are arranged in the control box (4).
5. An agricultural ditcher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an L-shaped mounting plate (23) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the gearbox (2), and the lower end of the mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320921351.0U CN219834858U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Agricultural ditching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320921351.0U CN219834858U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Agricultural ditching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219834858U true CN219834858U (en) | 2023-10-17 |
Family
ID=88299090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320921351.0U Active CN219834858U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Agricultural ditching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219834858U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-23 CN CN202320921351.0U patent/CN219834858U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |