CN219834214U - Resolution switching assembly and docking station - Google Patents

Resolution switching assembly and docking station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219834214U
CN219834214U CN202321279858.7U CN202321279858U CN219834214U CN 219834214 U CN219834214 U CN 219834214U CN 202321279858 U CN202321279858 U CN 202321279858U CN 219834214 U CN219834214 U CN 219834214U
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resolution
video
machine interaction
man
unit
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CN202321279858.7U
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何世友
张开友
周飞
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Shenzhen Baseus Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Baseus Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a resolution ratio switching assembly and a docking station. Wherein the resolution switching component is arranged between the video source device and the video display device, and comprises: the system comprises a video conversion unit, a switching control unit and a man-machine interaction unit; the working modes of the video conversion unit comprise a first mode corresponding to a first resolution and a second mode corresponding to a second resolution; the switching control unit is respectively connected with the video conversion unit and the man-machine interaction unit; the man-machine interaction unit is used for sending a trigger signal to the switching control unit under the condition of a man-machine interaction event; the switching control unit is used for controlling the video conversion unit to switch between the first mode and the second mode under the condition that the trigger signal sent by the man-machine interaction unit is received, so that the resolution of the video displayed by the video display device is switched between the first resolution and the second resolution.

Description

Resolution switching assembly and docking station
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of multimedia, and particularly relates to a resolution switching assembly and a docking station.
Background
In the related art, in the case where the ports of the video source device are limited, the video of the video source device can be presented on the video display device by using a port copy or expansion mode of a Docking station (which may also be called a Docking station, english may be expressed as a Docking station).
However, video presented on a video display device in the manner described above may not meet the user's resolution requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the related technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a resolution switching component and a docking station.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is realized as follows:
an embodiment of the present utility model provides a resolution switching assembly, disposed between a video source device and a video display device, including: the system comprises a video conversion unit, a switching control unit and a man-machine interaction unit; the video conversion unit is configured to convert a Display interface (DP) signal output by the video source device into a Transition-minimized differential signal (TMDS, transition-Minimized Differential Signaling), and output the converted TMDS to the video Display device, where an operation mode of the video conversion unit includes a first mode corresponding to a first resolution and a second mode corresponding to a second resolution; the switching control unit is respectively connected with the video conversion unit and the man-machine interaction unit;
the man-machine interaction unit is used for sending a trigger signal to the switching control unit under the condition of a man-machine interaction event;
the switching control unit is used for controlling the video conversion unit to switch between the first mode and the second mode under the condition that the trigger signal sent by the man-machine interaction unit is received, so that the resolution of the video displayed by the video display device is switched between the first resolution and the second resolution.
In the above scheme, a register associated with the working mode is provided in the video conversion unit, and the switching control unit is specifically configured to control a value stored in the register to switch between a first value corresponding to the first mode and a second value corresponding to the second mode.
In the above solution, the resolution switching component further includes a first port for accessing the video source device, where the first port is connected to the video conversion unit through a first transmission channel corresponding to a first bandwidth and a second transmission channel corresponding to a second bandwidth, the first mode further corresponds to the first transmission channel, and the second mode further corresponds to the second transmission channel;
the first port is also connected with the switching control unit; the switching control unit is further configured to send a reconnection signal to the video source device through the first port after controlling the value stored in the register to be switched from the first value to the second value or from the second value to the first value, where the reconnection signal is used to instruct the video source device to output a DP signal to the resolution switching component again.
In the above scheme, the switching control unit is connected with the video conversion unit through an Inter-integrated circuit (I2C, inter-Integrated Circuit) bus.
In the above scheme, the resolution switching component further includes a second port for accessing the video display device, and the second port is connected with the video conversion unit.
In the above scheme, a general purpose input/output (GPIO, general Purpose Input Output) interface is provided on the switching control unit, and the man-machine interaction unit is connected with the switching control unit through the GPIO interface.
In the above scheme, the man-machine interaction unit comprises a pressable component, and the man-machine interaction event comprises that the pressable component is pressed;
alternatively, the human-machine interaction unit comprises a displaceable part, and the human-machine interaction event comprises the displaceable part being displaced;
or, the man-machine interaction unit comprises a switch, and the man-machine interaction event comprises that the switch is turned on or turned off;
alternatively, the man-machine interaction unit includes a touch detection part, and the man-machine interaction event includes the touch detection part being touched.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a docking station, which comprises: a housing and printed circuit board assembly (PCBA, printed Circuit Board Assembly); the PCBA is arranged in the shell, and at least one resolution switching component in any scheme is arranged on the PCBA.
In the above scheme, the man-machine interaction unit is exposed out of the shell.
The resolution switching component and the docking station provided by the embodiment of the utility model are arranged between a video source device and a video display device, and comprise: the system comprises a video conversion unit, a switching control unit and a man-machine interaction unit; the video conversion unit is used for converting the DP signal output by the video source device into TMDS and outputting the converted TMDS to the video display device, and the working mode of the video conversion unit comprises a first mode corresponding to a first resolution and a second mode corresponding to a second resolution; the switching control unit is respectively connected with the video conversion unit and the man-machine interaction unit; the man-machine interaction unit is used for sending a trigger signal to the switching control unit under the condition of a man-machine interaction event; the switching control unit is used for controlling the video conversion unit to switch between the first mode and the second mode under the condition that the trigger signal sent by the man-machine interaction unit is received, so that the resolution of the video displayed by the video display device is switched between the first resolution and the second resolution. According to the scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model, under the condition that a man-machine interaction event occurs, the man-machine interaction unit of the resolution switching component triggers the switching control unit to control the video conversion unit to switch between the first mode corresponding to the first resolution and the second mode corresponding to the second resolution, so that the resolution of the video displayed by the video display device is switched between the first resolution and the second resolution, and thus, a user can control the resolution of the video displayed by the video display device to be circularly switched between the first resolution and the second resolution as required only by operating the man-machine interaction unit, for example, between 1080P@60 Hertz (HZ) (namely, the first resolution) and 4K@60HZ (namely, the second resolution), and the video displayed on the video display device can meet the requirement of the user on the resolution under specific scenes (such as conference, video viewing and the like), and the user experience is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a resolution switch module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second resolution switch module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third resolution switch module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a docking station according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
An embodiment of the present utility model provides a resolution switching assembly, disposed between a video source device and a video display device, as shown in fig. 1, including: a video conversion unit 101, a switching control unit 102, and a man-machine interaction unit 103; the video conversion unit 101 is configured to convert a DP signal output by the video source device into a TMDS, and output the converted TMDS to the video display device, where the working mode of the video conversion unit 101 includes a first mode corresponding to a first resolution and a second mode corresponding to a second resolution; the switching control unit 102 is respectively connected with the video conversion unit 101 and the man-machine interaction unit 103;
the man-machine interaction unit 103 is configured to send a trigger signal to the switching control unit 102 when a man-machine interaction event occurs;
the switching control unit 102 is configured to control the video conversion unit 101 to switch between the first mode and the second mode when receiving the trigger signal sent by the man-machine interaction unit 103, so that the resolution of the video displayed by the video display device is switched between the first resolution and the second resolution.
In practical application, the video source device may include devices capable of outputting video signals (i.e., the DP signal) such as a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and a mobile phone, and the video display device may include devices capable of presenting (i.e., displaying) video such as a display.
In practical application, the specific values of the first resolution and the second resolution can be set according to requirements; illustratively, the first resolution may be 1080p@60hz, and the second resolution may be 4k@60hz, so that the user can operate the man-machine interaction unit 103 as needed to control the resolution of the video displayed by the video display apparatus to switch between 1080p@60hz and 4k@60hz, for example, in a case where a higher resolution is required in a conference scene or the like, the resolution of the video displayed by the video display apparatus is controlled to switch (may also be understood as a transition) from 1080p@60hz to 4k@60hz; for another example, in the case where higher resolution is not required in a movie viewing scene or the like, the resolution of the video displayed by the video display device is controlled to be switched from 4k@60hz to 1080p@60hz; in addition, it can be appreciated that in the case where the video display apparatus supports 4k@60hz, the user can make the resolution of the video displayed by the video display apparatus reach 4k@60hz (i.e., switch from 1080p@60hz to 4k@60hz) by using the resolution switching component.
In practical applications, a register may be disposed in the video conversion unit 101, and the switching control unit 102 may control the video conversion unit 101 to switch between the first mode and the second mode by changing a value stored in the register.
Based on this, in an embodiment, a register associated with the operation mode may be disposed in the video conversion unit 101, and the switching control unit 102 is specifically configured to control a value stored in the register to switch between a first value corresponding to the first mode and a second value corresponding to the second mode.
In practical application, the specific sizes of the first value and the second value can be set according to requirements; illustratively, the first value may be 0 and the second value may be 1; alternatively, the first value may be 1 and the second value may be 0.
In practical applications, in order to enable the video conversion unit 101 to support the first mode corresponding to the first resolution and the second mode corresponding to the second resolution, two transmission channels (may also be referred to as channels, english may be expressed as lane) may be provided between the video conversion unit 101 and the video source device.
Based on this, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the resolution switching component may further include a first port 201 for accessing the video source device, the first port 201 being connected to the video conversion unit 101 through a first transmission channel 202 corresponding to a first bandwidth and a second transmission channel 203 corresponding to a second bandwidth, the first mode further corresponding to the first transmission channel 202, and the second mode further corresponding to the second transmission channel 203;
the first port 201 is further connected to the switching control unit 102; the switching control unit 102 is further configured to send a reconnection signal to the video source device through the first port 201 after controlling the value stored in the register to be switched from the first value to the second value or from the second value to the first value, where the reconnection signal is used to instruct the video source device to output a DP signal to the resolution switching component again.
Here, it can be understood that the first transmission channel 202 and the second transmission channel 203 are used to transmit the DP signal. In addition, since the first transmission channel 202 corresponds to a first bandwidth, the second transmission channel 203 corresponds to a second bandwidth, the first mode also corresponds to the first transmission channel 202, and the second mode also corresponds to the second transmission channel 203, the register associated with the operation mode may be understood as a register for controlling a video bandwidth.
In practical application, the specific types of the first transmission channel 202 and the second transmission channel 203 can be set according to requirements; illustratively, the type of the first transmission channel 202 may be DP1.2, the type of the second transmission channel 203 may be DP1.4, the first bandwidth may be 5.4 gigabits per second (Gbps), and the second bandwidth may be 8.1Gbps or 16.2Gbps; alternatively, the type of the first transmission channel 202 may be DP1.4, the type of the second transmission channel 203 may be DP1.2, the first bandwidth may be 8.1Gbps or 16.2Gbps, and the second bandwidth may be 5.4Gbps.
In practical application, the specific type of the first port 201 may be set according to requirements; for example, the first port 201 may be a Type-C interface, and the switching control unit 102 may communicate with CC1 or CC2 of the first port 201 based on a DP alternate mode (which may be expressed as DP Alternative Mode in english, abbreviated as DP alt-mod), that is, send the reconnection signal to the video source apparatus through CC1 or CC2, that is, perform CC reconnection.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the resolution switch component may further comprise a second port 204 for accessing the video display device, the second port 204 being connected to the video conversion unit 101.
In practical applications, the specific type of the second port 204 may be set according to requirements, and illustratively, the type of the second port 204 may be a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI, high Definition Multimedia Interface) 2.0.
In practice, the resolution switching component may be implemented by an integrated circuit (IC, integrated Circuit), and then the resolution switching component may also be referred to as a resolution switching circuit. In addition, the Video conversion unit 101 and the switching control unit 102 may be implemented based on an existing IC or chip, and the Video conversion unit 101 may be implemented based on a Video IC (english may be expressed as Video IC), such as PS186, for example; the switching control unit 102 may be implemented based on a protocol chip, such as FL7102, etc.; at this time, the switching control unit 102 may be connected to the video conversion unit 101 through an I2C bus.
In an embodiment, the switching control unit 102 may be provided with a GPIO interface, and the man-machine interaction unit 103 is connected to the switching control unit 102 through the GPIO interface.
In practical application, which pin of the GPIO interface is specifically connected to the man-machine interaction unit 103 may be set according to requirements, and for example, the man-machine interaction unit 103 may be connected to the 14 pins of the GPIO interface.
In practical application, the specific type of the man-machine interaction unit 103 and the specific type of the corresponding man-machine interaction event can be set according to requirements; illustratively, the human-machine interaction unit 103 may include a depressible component, such as a key, a button, etc., and the human-machine interaction event may include the depressible component being depressed; alternatively, the human-computer interaction unit 103 may include a movable part, such as a joystick, etc., and the human-computer interaction event may include the movable part being moved; alternatively, the man-machine interaction unit 103 may include a switch, and the man-machine interaction event may include the switch being turned on or off; alternatively, the man-machine interaction unit 103 may include a touch detection part, and the man-machine interaction event may include the touch detection part being touched.
The resolution switching principle of the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to an application example. In the present application example, as shown in fig. 3, the video conversion unit 101 is implemented by PS186, and the switching control unit 102 is implemented by FL 7102; the man-machine interaction unit 103 comprises a key, and the man-machine interaction event comprises that the key is pressed (i.e. pressed); the Type of the first port 201 is Type-C (specifically Type-C/M), and the Type of the second port 204 is HDMI 2.0; the user changes the register of the video conversion chip (i.e. PS 186) by pressing the key to trigger the protocol chip (i.e. FL 7102), so that the video conversion chip converts the change of the video bandwidth to change the video resolution, and the original 1080P video is converted into 4K video, or the original 4K video is converted into 1080P video. Specifically, when the key is pressed, the 14 pin of the GPIO interface of the PD protocol IC (i.e., FL 7102) is triggered, and then FL7102 communicates with the display conversion chip (i.e., PS 186) through the I2C bus to change (also understood as being set) the register of PS186 for controlling the video bandwidth to DP1.2 (i.e., the first transmission channel 202 described above), video bandwidth to 5.4Gbps (i.e., the first bandwidth described above), and support the maximum resolution to 1080p@60hz (i.e., the first resolution described above); after that, FL7102 is reconnected to CC, so that the computer (i.e., the above-mentioned video source device) outputs the video signal (i.e., the DP signal) to PS186 again, and the video display device displays the video of 1080p@60hz. When the key is pressed again, pin 14 of the GPIO interface of FL7102 is triggered again, and FL7102 communicates with PS186 again through the I2C bus to change the register of PS186 for controlling video bandwidth to DP1.4 (i.e. the second transmission channel 203), video bandwidth to 16.2Gbps (i.e. the second bandwidth), and support maximum resolution to 4k@60hz (i.e. the second resolution); after that, FL7102 re-connects CC to make the computer (i.e., the above-mentioned video source device) re-output the video signal (i.e., DP signal) to PS186, so that the video display device displays the video of 4k@60hz. Here, "DP1.2, video bandwidth of 5.4Gbps, support maximum resolution of 1080p@60hz" can be understood as the above-described first mode; "DP1.4, video bandwidth of 16.2Gbps, support maximum resolution of 4k@60hz" can be understood as the above second mode.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a docking station, as shown in fig. 4, which comprises: a housing 401 and a PCBA 402; the PCBA 402 is disposed within the housing 401, and at least a resolution switch component 403 as described in any of the above is disposed on the PCBA 402.
In practical application, in order to facilitate the user operation, the man-machine interaction unit may be exposed to the housing 401.
According to the resolution switching component and the docking station provided by the embodiment of the utility model, under the condition that a man-machine interaction event occurs, the man-machine interaction unit of the resolution switching component triggers the switching control unit to control the video conversion unit to switch between the first mode corresponding to the first resolution and the second mode corresponding to the second resolution, so that the resolution of the video displayed by the video display device is switched between the first resolution and the second resolution, and thus, a user can control the resolution of the video displayed by the video display device to be circularly switched between the first resolution and the second resolution as required only by operating the man-machine interaction unit, for example, between 1080P@60 Hertz (HZ) (namely, the first resolution) and 4K@60HZ (namely, the second resolution), and the video displayed on the video display device can meet the requirement of the user on the resolution (for example, higher resolution and refreshing rate are required) under specific scenes (for example, conference, video viewing and the like), and user experience is further improved.
The technical schemes described in the embodiments of the present utility model may be arbitrarily combined without any collision.
In addition, in the embodiments of the present utility model, "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or precedence.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. A resolution switching assembly, disposed between a video source device and a video display device, comprising: the system comprises a video conversion unit, a switching control unit and a man-machine interaction unit; the video conversion unit is used for converting a display interface DP signal output by the video source device into a minimized transmission differential signal TMDS and outputting the converted TMDS to the video display device, and the working mode of the video conversion unit comprises a first mode corresponding to a first resolution and a second mode corresponding to a second resolution; the switching control unit is respectively connected with the video conversion unit and the man-machine interaction unit;
the man-machine interaction unit is used for sending a trigger signal to the switching control unit under the condition of a man-machine interaction event;
the switching control unit is used for controlling the video conversion unit to switch between the first mode and the second mode under the condition that the trigger signal sent by the man-machine interaction unit is received, so that the resolution of the video displayed by the video display device is switched between the first resolution and the second resolution.
2. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein a register associated with the operation mode is provided in the video conversion unit, and the switching control unit is specifically configured to control a value stored in the register to be switched between a first value corresponding to the first mode and a second value corresponding to the second mode.
3. The assembly of claim 2, wherein the resolution switch assembly further comprises a first port for accessing the video source device, the first port connecting the video conversion unit through a first transmission channel corresponding to a first bandwidth and a second transmission channel corresponding to a second bandwidth, the first mode further corresponding to the first transmission channel, the second mode further corresponding to the second transmission channel;
the first port is also connected with the switching control unit; the switching control unit is further configured to send a reconnection signal to the video source device through the first port after controlling the value stored in the register to be switched from the first value to the second value or from the second value to the first value, where the reconnection signal is used to instruct the video source device to output a DP signal to the resolution switching component again.
4. A component according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the switching control unit is connected to the video conversion unit via an inter-integrated circuit I2C bus.
5. A component according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the resolution switch component further comprises a second port for accessing the video display device, the second port being connected to the video conversion unit.
6. A module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the switching control unit is provided with a general purpose input output GPIO interface, and the man-machine interaction unit is connected to the switching control unit through the GPIO interface.
7. An assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the human-machine interaction unit comprises a depressible member, the human-machine interaction event comprising the depressible member being depressed;
alternatively, the human-machine interaction unit comprises a displaceable part, and the human-machine interaction event comprises the displaceable part being displaced;
or, the man-machine interaction unit comprises a switch, and the man-machine interaction event comprises that the switch is turned on or turned off;
alternatively, the man-machine interaction unit includes a touch detection part, and the man-machine interaction event includes the touch detection part being touched.
8. A docking station, comprising: a housing and printed circuit board assembly PCBA; the PCBA is disposed within the housing, the PCBA having at least the resolution switching assembly of any one of claims 1 to 7 disposed thereon.
9. The docking station of claim 8, wherein the human-machine interaction unit is exposed to the housing.
CN202321279858.7U 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Resolution switching assembly and docking station Active CN219834214U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321279858.7U CN219834214U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Resolution switching assembly and docking station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321279858.7U CN219834214U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Resolution switching assembly and docking station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219834214U true CN219834214U (en) 2023-10-13

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