CN219831444U - Optical fiber connector, connector assembly and optical communication device - Google Patents

Optical fiber connector, connector assembly and optical communication device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219831444U
CN219831444U CN202320238395.3U CN202320238395U CN219831444U CN 219831444 U CN219831444 U CN 219831444U CN 202320238395 U CN202320238395 U CN 202320238395U CN 219831444 U CN219831444 U CN 219831444U
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China
Prior art keywords
electrical conductor
optical fiber
housing
clamping member
connector
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CN202320238395.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄翀
郑飞
李秀鹏
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320238395.3U priority Critical patent/CN219831444U/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides an optical fiber connector, a connector assembly and optical communication equipment. The optical fiber connector comprises an optical fiber fixing part and a shell part, wherein the shell part comprises a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is sleeved on the optical fiber fixing part, the second shell is sleeved on the optical fiber fixing part and is connected with the second shell, and at least part of the second shell is bent relative to the axial direction of the optical fiber fixing part, so that a bending structure is formed when an optical fiber is penetrated in the second shell. The optical fiber forms a bending structure to realize the optical fiber rollback control. Because the optical fiber rollback space is not required to be arranged in the axial direction of the optical fiber fixing part, the axial length of the optical fiber connector is reduced, and the application of the optical fiber connector in the space with limited length is facilitated.

Description

Optical fiber connector, connector assembly and optical communication device
Technical Field
The present application relates to optical communication technology, and in particular, to an optical fiber connector, a connector assembly, and an optical communication device.
Background
With the development of information technology and network technology, optical fibers are increasingly used as media for signal transmission. An optical fiber connector is a device that makes a detachable (movable) connection between optical fibers. Optical fiber connectors typically include an optical fiber for securing the optical fiber. The optical fiber connector can drive the optical fiber to roll back when the optical fiber connector is in butt joint. In the prior art, most of the optical fiber rollback sections are bare fibers without protective sleeves, so that cavities are required to be reserved in the optical fiber connector to ensure that structural damage is avoided when the optical fibers rollback. However, the cavity reserved for fiber backspacing may increase the length of the fiber optic connector in the axial direction of the fiber optic connector.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model provides an optical fiber connector, a connector assembly and optical communication equipment, which can reduce the axial length.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an optical fiber connector, where the optical fiber connector includes an optical fiber fixing component and a housing component, the housing component includes a first housing and a second housing, the first housing is sleeved on the optical fiber fixing component, the second housing is sleeved on the optical fiber fixing component and connected with the second housing, and at least part of the second housing is bent relative to an axial direction of the optical fiber fixing component, so that a bending structure is formed when an optical fiber is worn in the second housing.
Due to the axial bending of at least part of the second housing relative to the fiber securing member, the optical fiber forms a bending structure to achieve fiber roll-back control when the optical fiber is assembled into the second housing of the fiber optic connector. Because the optical fiber rollback space is not required to be arranged in the axial direction of the optical fiber fixing part, the axial length of the optical fiber connector is reduced, and the application of the optical fiber connector in the space with limited length is facilitated.
In one possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present utility model, the second housing includes a base and a cover disposed on the base, and the base is connected to the first housing.
The base is used for installing the optical cable, and the lid is used for cooperating with the base in order to restrict the optical cable on the second casing.
According to a first aspect, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, the base includes a base body and a first tail, the base body is connected to one end of the first housing, and the first tail is disposed at an end of the base body away from the first housing; the cover body comprises a cover plate and a second tail part, the cover plate is arranged on the base body in a covering mode, the second tail part is arranged at one end, far away from the first shell, of the cover plate, and the second tail part is buckled with the first tail part.
The second tail portion and the first tail portion are buckled together along a direction different from the axial direction of the optical fiber fixing component, so that the optical cable can be conveniently assembled on the optical fiber connector.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, the optical fiber connector further includes an electrical conductor component, where the electrical conductor component includes a first electrical conductor and a second electrical conductor, and the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor are both disposed through the base and the first housing.
The first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor are used for transmitting electrical signals, namely the optical fiber connector is an optical-electrical composite connector, and the optical-electrical composite connector is also called an optical-electrical composite connector and is used for transmitting optical signals and electrical signals.
According to a first aspect of the present application, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor each include an extension portion and a cutting portion, the extension portion of the first electrical conductor is disposed through the first housing and the base, the extension portion of the second electrical conductor is disposed through the first housing and the base, the cutting portion of the first electrical conductor is connected with the base, the cutting portion of the second electrical conductor is connected with the base, and a cutting opening is provided on the cutting portion.
The cut is used to pierce the insulating outer layer of the electrical conductor to electrically conduct the conductor of the electrical conductor with the corresponding electrical conductor.
According to a first aspect of the present application, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, an axial direction of the optical fiber fixing component is a first direction, an end of the extension portion of the first electrical conductor, which is far away from the cutting portion of the first electrical conductor, and an end of the extension portion of the second electrical conductor, which is far away from the cutting portion of the second electrical conductor, are disposed at intervals along a second direction, and the cutting portions of the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor are disposed at intervals along a third direction, where the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are different from each other.
The optical cable comprises a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged along the thickness direction of the optical cable. When the optical cable is assembled in the second shell, the first side face and the second side face are oppositely arranged along the first direction, so that when the electric conductor component in the optical cable is arranged, the first electric conductor and the second electric conductor in the optical cable are arranged in a stacked mode along the third direction, the extending lengths of the first electric conductor and the second electric conductor in the second shell can be equal, the installation is convenient, and the pulling of the first electric conductor and the second electric conductor can be reduced.
According to a first aspect, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, the cover body is provided with a first pressing block and a second pressing block. When the cover body is covered on the base, the first pressing block is matched with the cutting part of the first electric conductor, and the second pressing block is matched with the cutting part of the second electric conductor.
When the cover body is covered on the base, the first electric lead is positioned between the cover body and the cutting part, and the second electric lead is positioned between the cover body and the cutting part. The first briquetting presses the first electric wire, and the first electric wire falls into the cutting mouth on the first electric conductor, and the insulating skin of first electric wire is destroyed, thereby the conductor in the first electric wire and first electric conductor electrical contact realizes the electric conduction function. The second briquetting presses the second electric wire, and the second electric wire falls into the cutting opening on the second electric conductor, and the insulating skin of second electric wire is destroyed, thereby the conductor in the second electric wire and second electric conductor electrical contact realizes the electric conduction function. The end of the first electrical conductor away from the first electrical conductor cutting portion may be electrically connected with the conductive terminal on the adapter, and the end of the second electrical conductor away from the cutting portion may be electrically connected with the conductive terminal on the adapter.
According to a first aspect of the present application, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the optical fiber fixing member includes an insertion portion and a connection portion, an end of the connection portion near the insertion portion abuts against an inner wall of the first housing, the electrical conductor member further includes a restriction member that connects the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor, and the connection portion is connected to the restriction member.
The optical fiber connector supports factory end forming, and facilitates assembly of the optical fiber connector in a factory.
According to a first aspect of the present application, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, an axial direction of the optical fiber fixing component is a first direction, the optical fiber fixing component includes a first clamping member, a second clamping member, and an elastic clamping member, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are disposed opposite to each other along the second direction, the elastic clamping member is sleeved on the first clamping member and the second clamping member, and the elastic clamping member is used for clamping the first clamping member and the second clamping member.
When the second clamping piece is opened relative to the first clamping piece, the fiber fixing component allows the fiber core in the second clamping piece to retract, so that the fiber retraction space is not required to be reserved in the axial direction of the fiber connector, the axial length of the fiber connector is reduced, the occupied space of the fiber connector is reduced, and the fiber connector is mounted in a smaller assembly space.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, the optical fiber connector further includes an elastic member elastically abutted between the optical fiber fixing member and the first housing or the second housing.
The elastic component is elastically abutted between the optical fiber fixing component and the shell component and used for providing elastic force required when the optical fiber connector is in butt joint retraction with the adapter or other optical connection devices.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application according to the first aspect, the second housing is an arc-shaped structure. The second shell is of an arc-shaped structure, so that an arc-shaped bending structure is formed when the optical fiber is inserted into the second shell. The arc-shaped bending structure can realize the rollback of the optical fiber and simultaneously reduce the possibility of breaking the optical fiber.
In a second aspect, a connector assembly comprises an optical cable and an optical fiber connector according to the first aspect, the optical cable being connected to the optical fiber connector.
The optical cable comprises an optical fiber which is arranged in the optical fiber fixing component in a penetrating mode.
According to a second aspect, in one possible implementation manner of the present application, an axial direction of the optical fiber fixing component is a first direction, the optical fiber fixing component includes a first clamping member, a second clamping member, and an elastic clamping member, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are disposed opposite to each other along the second direction, the elastic clamping member is sleeved on the first clamping member and the second clamping member, and the elastic clamping member is used for clamping the first clamping member and the second clamping member.
In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the optical cable is arranged through a housing part of the optical fiber connector, and the optical cable comprises an optical fiber, and the optical fiber is arranged between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece in a penetrating manner. When the second clamping piece and the first clamping piece are closed, the optical fiber is clamped and fixed by the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece. The optical fiber is movable relative to the first clamp in an axial direction of the optical fiber connector when the second clamp and the first clamp are opened.
According to a second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the present application, the optical fiber includes a fiber core and a protective sleeve sleeved on the fiber core. When the second clamping piece and the first clamping piece are closed, the fiber core and the protection sleeve are clamped and fixed by the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece. When the second clamping piece and the first clamping piece are opened, the protective sleeve is clamped and fixed by the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, and the fiber core can move along the axial direction of the optical fiber connector relative to the first clamping piece.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an optical communications device, where a port is provided on the optical communications device, and the port includes an adapter and the optical fiber connector according to the first aspect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optical communication system provided by the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fiber optic cable shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an optical fiber connector and optical cable assembled together according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the fiber optic connector of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a further exploded perspective view of the fiber optic connector shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the fiber optic connector shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7a is a schematic perspective assembly view of the fiber securing member with the second clamp open relative to the first clamp;
FIG. 7b is a schematic perspective view of the fiber securing member assembled with the second clamping member and the first clamping member closed;
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the fiber optic securing component of the fiber optic connector of FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is an axial cross-sectional view of the fiber optic connector of FIG. 3 with the cover closed over the base;
FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the housing components of the fiber optic connector of FIG. 3;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the base of the second housing of the housing component;
FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of an electrical conductor assembly;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the fiber optic connector of FIG. 3 assembled with a fiber optic cable at another perspective;
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of an optical fiber connector according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the fiber optic connector of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view of an optical fiber connector according to a third embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of the fiber optic connector of FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is an axial cross-sectional view of the fiber optic connector of FIG. 17;
FIG. 19 is a top view of a fiber optic connector according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of the fiber optic connector of FIG. 19;
FIG. 21 is a schematic perspective view of an electrical conductor assembly;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure and cable of the fiber optic connector of FIG. 19;
fig. 23 is another schematic view of a portion of the structure of the fiber optic connector and cable of fig. 19.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides an optical communication system 1000, where the optical communication system 1000 includes a first optical communication device 2, a second optical communication device 4, and an optical cable 6 connected between the first optical communication device 2 and the second optical communication device 4. Wherein the first optical communication device 2 is configured to output a first optical signal, and the optical cable 6 is configured to transmit the first optical signal. The second optical communication device 4 is arranged to receive a first optical signal transmitted via an optical cable 6. The second optical communication device 4 is configured to output a second optical signal, the optical cable 6 is configured to transmit the second optical signal, and the first optical communication device 2 is configured to receive the second optical signal transmitted through the optical cable 6.
The first optical communication device 2 and the second optical communication device 4 each have a port 7, the port 7 including an adapter 8 and a fiber optic connector 100a. The optical fiber connector 100a is plugged onto the adapter 8, and the optical fiber connector 100a is used for connecting with the optical cable 6.
In the present embodiment, the first optical communication apparatus 2 is further configured to transmit a first electrical signal, and the second optical communication apparatus 4 is further configured to transmit a second electrical signal. The optical cable 6 is an optical-electrical composite cable. The photoelectric composite cable can transmit optical signals and electric signals. The first optical communication device 2 is arranged to receive a first electrical signal transmitted via the optical cable 6 and the second optical communication device 4 is arranged to receive a second electrical signal transmitted via the optical cable 6.
In some embodiments of the present application, an optical communication device is provided with a port 7, where the port 7 includes an adapter 8 and an optical fiber connector 100a. The optical communication device transmits or receives optical signals through port 7.
Referring to fig. 2, the optical cable 6 includes an optical fiber 601, a first electrical conductor 603, and a second electrical conductor 605. The optical fiber 601 includes a core 6011 and a protection sleeve 6013 provided over the core 6011. When the core 6011 and the protection sleeve 6013 are not fixed, the core 6011 can move relative to the protection sleeve 6013. The core 6011 is capable of movement relative to the protective sleeve 6013, including the core 6011 retracting within the protective sleeve 6013. The back-off of the core 6011 in the protective sleeve 6013 may also be referred to as fiber-optic back-off. In other words, the optical cable 6 allows the core 6011 to be retracted. The protective sleeve 6013 serves to protect the core 6011 to reduce the likelihood of damage to the core 6011. The first electrical conductor 603 and the second electrical conductor 605 each include a conductor 6031 and an insulating outer layer 6033 that is encased over the conductor 6031.
The optical communication system 1000 may be applied to any of the following FTTx (fiber to the x) optical networks, where the FTTx may be FTTH (fiber to the home ), FTTC (fiber to the curb, fiber to the roadside), FTTP (fiber to the premises, fiber to the residence), FTTN (fiber to the node or neighborhood, fiber to the node), FTTO (fiber to the office ), FTTSA (fiber to the service area, fiber to the service area), or the like.
The present application is not limited to the application of the optical communication system 1000 in an optical network of FTTx, and the optical communication system 1000 may also be applied to a passive optical local area network (PassiveOpticalLAN, POL) or the like.
In some embodiments of the present application, the present application also provides a connector assembly comprising a fiber optic cable 6 and a fiber optic connector 100a, the fiber optic cable 6 being connected to the fiber optic connector 100 a.
Referring to fig. 3, a first embodiment of the present application provides an optical fiber connector 100a for plugging onto an adapter 8. The fiber optic connector 100a supports field assembly. It will be appreciated that the fiber optic connector 100a may also be used for optical interfacing with other optical connection devices.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5 in combination, the optical fiber connector 100a extends along a first direction, and an axial direction of the optical fiber connector 100a is the first direction (e.g., X direction shown in fig. 3-5). The optical fiber connector 100a includes an optical fiber fixing member 20, an elastic member 40, a housing member 60, and an electrical conductor member 80. The optical fiber fixing member 20 is provided to penetrate the housing member 60 for fixing the optical fiber 601 in the optical cable 6. The fiber securing member 20 is capable of optically interfacing with the adapter 8. The elastic member 40 is elastically abutted between the optical fiber fixing member 20 and the housing member 60 for providing an elastic force required when the optical fiber connector 100a is abutted and retracted with the adapter 8. An electrical conductor member 80 is secured to the housing member 60 for securing the first electrical conductor 603 and the second electrical conductor 605 in the fiber optic cable 6. The electrical conductor member 80 is for electrical connection with the conductive terminals on the adapter 8. In some embodiments of the present application, elastic member 40 and electrical conductor member 80 may be omitted.
The fiber securing member 20 includes a first clamping member 22, a second clamping member 24, a resilient clamping member 26, and an unlocking member 28. The first clamping member 22 is disposed opposite the second clamping member 24 in a second direction (e.g., the Y direction shown in fig. 3-5) for clamping the optical fiber 601 in the fiber optic cable 6. The elastic clamping member 26 is sleeved on the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24. Referring to fig. 6, the elastic clamping member 26 is used for clamping the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24. The housing member 60 is sleeved on the first clamping member 22, the second clamping member 24 and the elastic clamping member 26. The unlocking member 28 is connected to the housing member 60, the unlocking member 28 being adapted to open the second clamping member 24 relative to the first clamping member 22.
In some embodiments of the application, the housing part 60 is provided with an operating groove 61. The unlocking member 28 is provided to cover the first holding member 22. The unlocking member 28 is slidably connected to the operation slot 61, and the unlocking member 28 is configured to move in the second direction in the operation slot 61 to apply a force to the second clamping member 24, so that the second clamping member 24 is opened relative to the first clamping member 22. The unlocking member 28 is biased in the second direction towards the second clamping member 24, and is capable of overcoming the elastic force of the elastic clamping member 26, so that the second clamping member 24 is opened relative to the first clamping member 22. The present application is not limited to the connection between the unlocking member 28 and the housing member 60, for example, an opening may be provided in the housing member 60, and when the second clamping member 24 needs to be opened relative to the first clamping member 22, the unlocking member 28 may be inserted into the opening and contact at least one of the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24, and the unlocking member 28 may cause the second clamping member 24 to be opened relative to the first clamping member 22.
When the optical fiber connector 100a is used, the optical cable 6 is assembled to the optical fiber connector 100a, the optical fiber 601 is inserted between the housing member 60 and the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24, and the core 6011 and the protection sleeve 6013 of the optical fiber 601 are clamped and fixed or locked by the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 due to the elastic force of the elastic clamping member 26.
Referring to fig. 7a, when the second clamping member 24 is opened relative to the first clamping member 22 (which may be referred to as an opened state of the optical fiber fixing member 20), the second clamping member 24 and the first clamping member 22 can form a gap 201. Since the gap 201 is small, the protection sleeve 6013 can still be clamped by the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 to be locked, and the fiber core 6011 is in a movable state, for example, the fiber core 6011 can move or displace in the axial direction relative to the housing member 60 of the optical fiber connector 100a under the action of an external force. The core 6011 moves in an axial direction, including fiber retraction, relative to the housing member 60 of the fiber optic connector 100a when subjected to an external force.
Referring to fig. 7b, when the second clamping member 24 and the first clamping member 22 are closed (which may be referred to as a closed state of the fiber fixing member 20). The core 6011 and the protection sleeve 6013 can be locked by the first clamp 22 and the second clamp 24. The core 6011 is locked such that the core 6011 is in a significantly immovable state, such as: the core 6011 cannot move or displace in the axial direction with respect to the housing member 60 of the optical fiber connector 100a when subjected to an external force.
Since the fiber fixing member 20 allows the fiber core 6011 to be retracted when in the opened state, there is no need to reserve the fiber retraction space in the axial direction of the fiber connector 100a, which is advantageous for reducing the axial length of the fiber connector 100a, thereby being advantageous for reducing the occupied space of the fiber connector 100a and also for installing the fiber connector 100a in a smaller assembly space.
The user can open the second clamping member 24 relative to the first clamping member 22 by the unlocking member 28, which is convenient for the user.
In some embodiments of the present application, the fiber optic cable 6 is threaded through the housing member 60 of the fiber optic connector 100a, the fiber optic cable 6 including an optical fiber 601, the optical fiber 601 being threaded between the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24. When the second clamping member 24 and the first clamping member 22 are closed, the optical fiber 601 is clamped and fixed by the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24. The optical fiber 601 is movable in the axial direction of the optical fiber connector 100a relative to the first clamp 22 when the second clamp 24 is opened relative to the first clamp 22.
In some embodiments of the application, the optical fiber 601 includes a core 6011 and a protective sleeve 6013 disposed over the core 6011. When the second clamping member 24 and the first clamping member 22 are closed, the core 6011 and the protection sleeve 6013 are clamped and fixed by the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24. When the second clamping member 24 is opened with respect to the first clamping member 22, the protection sleeve 6013 is clamped and fixed by the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24, and the core 6011 is movable with respect to the first clamping member 22 in the axial direction of the optical fiber connector 100 a.
Referring to fig. 8, the first clamping member 22 includes an insertion portion 222, a first clamping portion 224, a first connecting portion 226 and a first positioning portion 228. The ferrule portion 222, the first clamping portion 224, and the first connecting portion 226 are sequentially connected in the axial direction of the optical fiber connector 100 a. The ferrule portion 222 is used to insert an optical fiber 601 for optical interfacing with the adapter 8.
The first clamping portion 224 is connected between the ferrule portion 222 and the first connecting portion 226, and the first clamping portion 224 is used for clamping the optical fiber 601 in cooperation with the second clamping member 24. The first clamping portion 224 is provided with a guide slot 2242 for sliding connection with the unlocking member 28. The first connection portion 226 is for connection with the housing member 60. It is understood that the guide slot 2242 may be omitted.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting portion 226 is provided with a first anti-disengagement boss 2262 on an end remote from the first clamping portion 224 for cooperating with the housing member 60 to prevent the fiber fixing member 20 from being disengaged from the housing member 60.
The first positioning portion 228 is disposed on the first clamping portion 224, and is configured to be connected to and matched with the second clamping member 24.
The second clamping member 24 includes a second clamping portion 244, a bump 245, a second connecting portion 246, and a second positioning portion 248. The second clamping portion 244 is disposed opposite the first clamping portion 224 along the second direction. The second clamping portion 244 cooperates with the first clamping portion 224 for clamping the optical fiber 601. The bump 245 is disposed on the second clamping portion 244. The tab 245 is for contact with the unlocking member 28. The bump 245 is disposed opposite the guide slot 2242. The second connecting portion 246 and the second clamping portion 244 are axially connected to each other along the optical fiber connector 100 a. The second connection portion 246 is disposed opposite to the first connection portion 226 along the second direction. The second connection portion 246 is abutted against the first connection portion 226 for inserting the optical fiber 601.
In some embodiments of the present application, the bump 245 may be omitted, and the unlocking member 28 may be capable of pushing the second clamping member 24, for example, the height of the second clamping portion 244 may be higher than the height of the first clamping portion 224 in the third direction.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second connecting portion 246 is provided with a second anti-drop boss 2462 at an end remote from the second clamping portion 244.
The second positioning portion 248 is disposed on the second clamping portion 244. The second positioning portion 248 is cooperatively connected with the first positioning portion 228, and is used for positioning when the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are assembled, so as to facilitate the assembly of the optical fiber fixing component 20.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first positioning portion 228 is a receiving groove provided on the first clamping portion 224, and the second positioning portion 248 is a protrusion protruding from the second clamping portion 244 toward the first clamping portion 224, where the protrusion is received in the receiving groove. In some implementations, the first positioning portion 228 is a receiving groove provided on the first clamping portion 224, and the second positioning portion 248 is a protrusion protruding from the second clamping portion 244 toward the first clamping portion 224. In other words, one of the first positioning portion 228 and the second positioning portion 248 is a protrusion, and the other of the first positioning portion 228 and the second positioning portion 248 is a receiving groove in which the protrusion is received.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first clamping member 22 is provided with a first limiting portion 2244 on a side of the first clamping portion 224 facing away from the second clamping member 24, and the second clamping member 24 is provided with a first limiting portion 2244 on a side of the second clamping portion 244 facing away from the first clamping portion 224, and the first limiting portion 2244 is configured to cooperate with the elastic clamping member 26.
In some embodiments of the present application, the resilient clamp member 26 is a clamp spring, and the resilient clamp member 26 is generally C-shaped in cross-section. The elastic clamping member 26 is sleeved on the first clamping portion 224 and the second clamping portion 244. When the second clamping member 24 is closed relative to the first clamping member 22, the elastic clamping member 26 clamps the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 by elastic force, so that the core 6011 and the protection sleeve 6013 clamped between the first clamping portion 224 and the second clamping portion 244 are locked. The present application is not limited to the cross-sectional shape of the elastic clamping member 26, and the elastic clamping member 26 may clamp the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24.
The elastic clamping member 26 is provided with two second limiting portions 262. In some embodiments of the present application, the first limiting portion 2244 may be a limiting protrusion, and the second limiting portion 262 may be a limiting groove. The first limiting portion 2244 of the first clamping portion 224 is accommodated in one of the second limiting portions 262, and the first limiting portion 2244 of the second clamping portion 244 is accommodated in the other of the second limiting portions 262. Since the first stopper 2244 is accommodated in the second stopper 262, the possibility of the elastic clamping member 26 moving in the axial direction of the optical fiber connector 100a can be reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first limiting portion 2244 may be a limiting groove, and the second limiting portion 262 is a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is accommodated in the limiting groove.
The number of the first limiting portions 2244 is not limited in the present application, for example, the number of the first limiting portions 2244 may be one, and one first limiting portion 2244 is disposed on one of the first clamping portion 224 and the second clamping portion 244. The number of the first stopper 2244 may be plural. The number of the second limiting portions 262 is not limited in the present application, and the number of the second limiting portions 262 may be one or more.
Referring to fig. 3 and 9 in combination, the elastic member 40 is sleeved on the first connecting portion 226 and the second connecting portion 246, the elastic member 40 is abutted between the first clamping portion 224 and the housing member 60, and the elastic member 40 is abutted between the second clamping portion 244 and the housing member 60.
Referring again to fig. 3, 4, 5 and 10, the housing member 60 includes a first housing 62 and a second housing 64 that are separately disposed and connected. The first housing 62 and the second housing 64 are separately disposed to facilitate assembly and disassembly of the optical fiber connector 100 a. The end of the first housing 62 remote from the first housing 62 has an interface for mating with the adapter 8. The second housing 64 is used for mounting the optical cable 6. An electrical conductor member 80 is disposed on the second housing 64 and extends through the first housing 62.
The first housing 62 is sleeved on the first clamping member 22, the second clamping member 24 and the elastic clamping member 26. The operation groove 61 is provided on the first housing 62. When the optical fiber fixing member 20 is assembled to the first housing 62, the operation groove 61 and the guide groove 2242 are aligned in the second direction.
The second housing 64 includes a base 642 and a cover 644 covering the base 642. The base 642 is connected to the first housing 62. The first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are both disposed through the base 642 and connected to the base 642. The cover 644 is adapted to cooperate with the base 642 to retain the fiber optic cable 6 to the second housing 64.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11 in combination, the base 642 includes a base 6422, a mounting portion 6424 and a fiber guiding portion 6426. One end of the seat 6422 is disposed in the first housing 62 and connected to the first housing 62. The mounting portion 6424 is disposed in the base 6422 and is used to connect with the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24. The optical fiber guide portion 6426 is provided in the housing 6422 for guiding the optical fiber 601 to improve the mounting efficiency of the optical fiber 601 on the optical fiber connector 100 a.
In some embodiments of the present application, a first buckle 6425 is disposed at an end of the base 6422 adjacent to the first housing 62, a first retaining hole 624 is disposed on the first housing 62, and the first buckle 6425 is retained in the first retaining hole 624 to detachably connect the first housing 62 and the second housing 64.
In some possible implementations of the present application, the first retaining hole 624 is disposed on the base 6422, the first buckle 6425 is disposed on the first housing 62, and the first buckle 6425 is retained in the first retaining hole 624. The connection manner between the first housing 62 and the second housing 64 is not limited in the present application, for example, the first buckle 6425 and the first retaining hole 624 may be omitted, and the first housing 62 may be directly sleeved on the seat 6422.
The base 6422 further includes a first wire guide groove 6431 and a second wire guide groove 6432, the first wire guide groove 6431 being used for guiding the first electrical conductor 603, and the second wire guide groove 6432 being used for guiding the second electrical conductor 605. The optical fiber guide 6426 is located between the first wire guide groove 6431 and the second wire guide groove 6432 in the second direction.
In the present application, the base 6422 is provided with a first boss 6433 and a second boss 6434, and the first boss 6433 and the second boss 6434 are spaced apart along the second direction. The optical fiber guide 6426 is formed between the first boss 6433 and the second boss 6434. A first wire guide groove 6431 is formed between the first boss 6433 and the base 6422, and a second wire guide groove 6432 is formed between the second boss 6434 and the base 6422.
The first boss 6433 is provided with a first mounting groove 6435 on a side facing away from the second boss 6434 for mounting the electric conductor component 80. The second boss 6434 is provided with a second mounting groove 6436 on a side facing away from the first boss 6433 for mounting the electric conductor component 80. In some embodiments of the present application, a first mounting groove 6435 is also provided on an inner wall of the housing 6422 facing the first boss 6433 for mounting the electrical conductor component 80. A second mounting groove 6436 is also provided on the inner wall of the housing 6422 facing the second boss 6434 for mounting the electrical conductor component 80. The first mounting groove 6435 on the base 6422 is disposed opposite to the first mounting groove 6435 on the first boss 6433 for mounting the electrical conductor component 80. The second mounting groove 6436 on the base 6422 is disposed opposite to the second mounting groove 6436 on the second boss 6434 for mounting the electrical conductor component 80.
In some other possible implementations of the present application, the first mounting groove 6435 on the first boss 6433 may be omitted, the first mounting groove 6435 on the base 6422 may be omitted, the second mounting groove 6436 on the second boss 6434 may be omitted, and the second mounting groove 6436 on the base 6422 may be omitted.
The base 6422 has a tab 6437 at an end adjacent to the first housing 62 for rotational connection with the cover 644 to enable the cover 644 to be opened or closed relative to the base 6422. In other possible implementations of the application, the lug 6437 may be omitted and the cover 644 may cover the seat 6422.
The base 6422 is also provided with a second catch 6439 at an end remote from the first housing 62 for snap-coupling with the cover 644. When the cover 644 covers the seat 6422, the cover 644 is connected to the second buckle 6439.
The first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are disposed through the base 6422 and the mounting portion 6424. In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting portion 6424 is a boss disposed within the base 6422. The first connecting portion 226 and the second connecting portion 246 are both disposed through the mounting portion 6424. The first anti-disengagement boss 2262 and the second anti-disengagement boss 2462 are respectively abutted against the mounting portion 6424, the mounting portion 6424 is located between the first anti-disengagement boss 2262 and the first clamping portion 224 (as shown in fig. 9), and the mounting portion 6424 is located between the second anti-disengagement boss 2462 and the second clamping portion 244. When the first connecting portion 226 and the second connecting portion 246 are close to each other, the first anti-falling boss 2262 and the second anti-falling boss 2462 together form an anti-falling table, the diameter of the end of the anti-falling table near the insertion core portion 222 is larger than the diameter of the end of the anti-falling table far away from the insertion core portion 222, so that the anti-falling table is easy to penetrate into the through hole in the mounting portion 6424, but is difficult to separate from the through hole of the mounting portion 6424.
The optical fiber guiding portion 6426 and the mounting portion 6424 are disposed along an axial direction of the optical fiber connector 100a, and the optical fiber guiding portion 6426 is located at an end of the housing 6422 away from the first housing 62 in the first direction, for guiding the optical fiber 601. After the optical fiber 601 of the optical cable 6 enters the optical fiber guide portion 6426, the optical fiber enters between the first connection portion 226 and the second connection portion 246 via the optical fiber guide portion 6426.
Referring to fig. 9 again, the cover 644 includes a cover 6442, a first pressing block 6444, a second pressing block 6446, and a hanging lug 6447. The first pressing block 6444 and the second pressing block 6446 are both arranged on the cover plate 6442 in a protruding mode. When the cover plate 6442 is provided on the base body 6422, the first pressing block 6444 can be inserted into the first electric wire guide groove 6431 for pressing the first electric wire 603. The second block 6446 can extend into the second wire guide slot 6432 for pressing the second electrical conductor 605. The hanging lugs 6447 are arranged on the cover plate 6442 in a protruding mode. The hanging lugs 6447 are provided with second clamping holes 6449, and when the cover plate 6442 is covered on the seat body 6422, the second clamping buckles 6439 are clamped in the second clamping holes 6449.
In some possible implementations of the application, the second catch 6439 may be provided on the hanger 6447 and the second catch hole 6449 may be provided on the base 6422. The connection between the cover 644 and the base 642 is not limited in the present application, and for example, the cover 644 may be bonded to the base 642 or the like.
Referring to fig. 12, electrical conductor assembly 80 includes a first electrical conductor 82, a second electrical conductor 84, and a restraint 86. A limiter 86 connects the first electrical conductor 82 to the second electrical conductor 84 to define the relative positions of the first electrical conductor 82 and the second electrical conductor 84. Referring to fig. 13 in combination, the first electrical conductor 82 is disposed through the first wire guiding slot 6431 and connected to the base 6422, and the first electrical conductor 82 is used for electrically connecting with the first electrical wire 603. The second electrical conductor 84 is disposed through the second wire guide slot 6432 and is connected to the housing 6422, and the second electrical conductor 84 is configured to electrically connect to the second electrical conductor 605.
The first electrical conductor 82 and the second electrical conductor 84 each include an extension portion 822 and a cutting portion 824 protruding from one end of the extension portion 822. One end of the extension 822 of the first electrical conductor 82 is disposed through the first housing 62, and the other end of the first electrical conductor 82 is disposed through the first wire guiding slot 6431. The cutting portion 824 of the first electrical conductor 82 is disposed through the first mounting groove 6435 of the first boss 6433 and the first mounting groove 6435 of the base 6422. One end of the extension 822 of the second electrical conductor 84 is disposed through the first housing 62, and the other end of the second electrical conductor 84 is disposed through the second wire guiding slot 6432. The cutting portion 824 of the second electrical conductor 84 is disposed through the second mounting groove 6436 of the second boss 6434 and the second mounting groove 6436 of the base 6422. The cutting section 824 is provided with a cutting opening 8242. The present application is not limited to the manner in which the first electrical conductor 82 is connected to the housing member 60, for example, by securing the first electrical conductor 82 to the first housing 62. The present application is not limited to the manner in which the second electrical conductor 84 is connected to the housing member 60, and the first electrical conductor 82 is secured to the first housing 62.
When the cover 644 is disposed on the base 642, the first presser 6444 is disposed opposite the cut portion 824 of the first electrical conductor 82, and the second presser 6446 is disposed opposite the cut portion 824 of the second electrical conductor 84. After the optical cable 6 is mounted in the chassis 642, the first electrical conductor 603 is inserted into the first electrical conductor guide groove 6431, and the second electrical conductor 605 is inserted into the second electrical conductor guide groove 6432.
The cover 644 is covered on the base 642 and is connected with the base 642 in a snap-fit manner, the first electrical conductor 603 is positioned between the cover 644 and the cutting section 824, and the second electrical conductor 605 is positioned between the cover 644 and the cutting section 824. The first press block 6444 presses the first electric wire 603, the first electric wire 603 is sunk into a cutting opening 8242 on the first electric wire 82, an insulating outer layer 6033 of the first electric wire 603 is broken, and a conductor 6031 in the first electric wire 603 is in electrical contact with the first electric wire 82 to realize an electric conduction function. The second press block 6446 presses the second electric wire 605, the second electric wire 605 is sunk into a cut 8242 on the second electric wire 84, an insulating outer layer 6033 of the second electric wire 605 is broken, and a conductor 6031 in the second electric wire 605 is electrically contacted with the second electric wire 84 to realize an electric conduction function. The end of the first electrical conductor 82 remote from the cut 824 may be electrically connected to the conductive terminals on the adapter 8, and the end of the second electrical conductor 84 remote from the cut 824 may be electrically connected to the conductive terminals on the adapter 8.
In some possible implementations of the present application, a first mounting groove 6435 is formed on a surface of the first boss 6433 facing away from the second boss 6434, and/or a first mounting groove 6435 is formed on an inner wall of the base 6422 facing the first boss 6433, and a portion of the cutting portion 824 of the first electrical conductor 82 is received in the first mounting groove 6435.
In some possible implementations of the present application, the second boss 6434 is provided with a second mounting groove 6436 on a side facing away from the first boss 6433, and/or the inner wall of the base 6422 facing the second boss 6434 is provided with the second mounting groove 6436, and a portion of the cutting portion 824 of the second electrical conductor 84 is accommodated in the second mounting groove 6436.
The limiter 86 is coupled to the extension 822 of the first electrical conductor 82 and the extension 822 of the second electrical conductor 84 to define a relative position between the first electrical conductor 82 and the second electrical conductor 84 such that the first electrical conductor 82 and the second electrical conductor 84 meet an interface specification.
The limiter 86 is located outside the base 6422 and contacts the base 6422, and the limiter 86 is accommodated in the first housing 62. Because the limiter 86 is located outside the housing 6422 and in contact with the housing 6422, positioning of the electrical conductor member 80 when installed in the second housing 64 is facilitated, and assembly between the electrical conductor member 80 and the second housing 64 is facilitated.
In some embodiments of the present application, the limiter 86 is provided with a first limiting slot 862 and a second limiting slot 864. The first limiting groove 862 and the second limiting groove 864 are spaced apart in the second direction. The first electrical conductor 82 is disposed through the first limiting slot 862, and the second electrical conductor 84 is disposed through the second limiting slot 864, thereby facilitating assembly between the first electrical conductor 82, the second electrical conductor 84, and the limiting member 86.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, a second embodiment of the present application provides an optical fiber connector 100b, and the optical fiber connector 100b provided in the second embodiment is substantially the same as the optical fiber connector 100a in structure, except that the electrical conductor member is omitted from the optical fiber connector 100b, and the structure of the second housing 64 mated with the electrical conductor member 80 can be omitted correspondingly. The optical fiber connector 100b is used for detachable connection between optical fibers of an optical cable, which may be a pure optical cable, i.e., an optical cable for transmitting optical signals and not for transmitting electrical signals.
The optical fiber connector 100b extends in a first direction. The optical fiber connector 100b includes an optical fiber fixing member 20 and a housing member 60. The fiber securing member 20 includes a first clamp 22, a second clamp 24, a resilient clamp 26, and an unlocking member. The first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are disposed opposite to each other in the second direction. The elastic clamping member 26 is sleeved on the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24. The elastic clamping member 26 is used for clamping the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24. The unlocking member covers the first holding member 22.
The housing member 60 is sleeved on the first clamping member 22, the second clamping member 24 and the elastic clamping member 26. The housing member 60 is provided with an operation groove 61. At least part of the unlocking member is accommodated in the operation groove 61, and the unlocking member can move in the second direction in the operation groove 61 so as to open the second clamping member 24 relative to the first clamping member 22.
Referring to fig. 16, 17 and 18, a third embodiment of the present application provides an optical fiber connector 100c, and the optical fiber connector 100c provided in the third embodiment is substantially the same as the optical fiber connector 100a in structure, and at least the difference is the structure of the optical fiber fixing member 20 and the structure of the electrical conductor member 80.
The fiber optic connector 100c supports factory termination, facilitating assembly of the fiber optic connector 100c at the factory. The optical fiber fixing member 20 includes the ferrule portion 222 and the connection portion 229, and the connection portion 229 is connected to the electric conductor member 80. One end of the connecting portion 229, which is close to the insertion portion 222, abuts against the inner wall of the first housing 62. The elastic member 40 is sleeved on the connecting portion 229, and the elastic member 40 elastically abuts between the insertion portion 222 and the electrical conductor member 80.
The restraining member 86 of the electrical conductor member 80 is provided with a fitting portion 866, and the connecting portion 229 is provided to penetrate the fitting portion 866 and is connected to the fitting portion 866. The elastic member 40 abuts between the fitting portion 866 and the insertion portion 222.
Referring to fig. 19 and 20, a fourth embodiment of the present application provides a fiber optic connector 100d, and the fiber optic connector 100d has a structure substantially identical to that of the fiber optic connector 100a, at least differing in that the second housing 64 of the housing member 60 is at least partially bent with respect to the axial direction of the fiber optic fixing member 20.
The optical fiber connector 100d includes an optical fiber fixing member 20 and a housing member 60. The housing member 60 includes a first housing 62 and a second housing 64, the first housing 62 is sleeved on the optical fiber fixing member 20, the second housing 64 is sleeved on the optical fiber fixing member 20 and connected with the second housing 64, at least part of the second housing 64 is bent relative to the axial direction of the optical fiber fixing member 20, so that the optical fiber 601 forms a bending structure 607 when being inserted into the second housing 64.
Because at least a portion of the second housing 64 is bent axially relative to the fiber securing member 20, when the optical fiber 601 is assembled into the second housing 64 of the fiber optic connector 100d, the optical fiber 601 will conform to the bent second housing 64 to form a bent structure to achieve fiber roll-back control. Since the optical fiber retraction space is not required to be provided in the axial direction of the optical fiber fixing member 20, the axial length of the optical fiber connector 100d can be reduced, and the optical fiber connector 100d can be applied to a space with a relatively limited length.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second housing 64 is an arcuate structure. The second housing 64 has an arc-shaped structure such that the optical fiber 601 forms an arc-shaped bent structure 607 when inserted into the second housing 64. The curved bend 607 reduces the likelihood of the optical fiber 601 being broken while allowing fiber rollback.
The second housing 64 includes a base 642 and a cover 644 covering the base 642, and the base 642 is connected to the first housing 62. Base 642 is used to mount cable 6 and cover 644 is used to cooperate with base 642 to retain cable 6 to second housing 64.
The base 642 includes a base 6422 and a first tail 6460, wherein the base 6422 is connected to one end of the first housing 62, and the first tail 6460 is disposed at one end of the base 6422 away from the first housing 62. The cover 644 includes a cover 6442 and a second tail 6470. The cover 6442 is disposed on the base 6422. The second tail 6470 is disposed at an end of the cover plate 6442 remote from the first housing 62. The second tail 6470 snaps together with the first tail 6460 in an axial direction different from that of the fiber-securing member 20. The second tail 6470 snaps together with the first tail 6460 in a direction different from the axial direction of the fiber optic securing member 20 to facilitate assembly of the fiber optic cable to the fiber optic connector 100 d.
In some embodiments of the present application, the optical fiber fixing component 20 includes a first clamping member 22, a second clamping member 24, and an elastic clamping member 26, where the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are disposed opposite to each other along a second direction, the elastic clamping member 26 is sleeved on the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24, and the elastic clamping member 26 is used for clamping the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24.
When the second clamping member 24 is opened relative to the first clamping member 22, the fiber fixing member 20 allows the fiber core therein to retract, so that there is no need to reserve a fiber retraction space in the axial direction of the fiber connector 100d, which is further beneficial to reducing the axial length of the fiber connector 100d, thereby being beneficial to reducing the occupied space of the fiber connector 100d and being beneficial to installing the fiber connector 100d in a smaller assembly space.
Referring to fig. 21, 22 and 23, the optical fiber connector 100d further includes an electrical conductor member 80, the electrical conductor member 80 includes a first electrical conductor 82 and a second electrical conductor 84, and the first electrical conductor 82 and the second electrical conductor 84 are disposed through the base 642 and the first housing 62. The first electrical conductor 82 and the second electrical conductor 84 are used for transmitting electrical signals, that is, the optical fiber connector 100d is a photoelectric composite connector, which is also called a photoelectric hybrid connector, for transmitting optical signals and electrical signals.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first and second electrical conductors 82, 84 conform to the curved shape of the second housing 64. The base 6422 has a first wire guide groove 6431 and a second wire guide groove 6432 formed therein. The first electrical conductor 82 is inserted into the first wire guiding groove 6431, and the second electrical conductor 84 is inserted into the second wire guiding groove 6432.
The first and second electrical conductors 82, 84 each include an extension 822 and a cutting 824. The extension part 822 of the first electrical conductor 82 penetrates through the first shell 62 and the second shell 64, the extension part 822 of the second electrical conductor 84 penetrates through the first shell 62 and the second shell 64, the cutting part 824 of the first electrical conductor 82 is connected with the second shell 64, the cutting part 824 of the second electrical conductor 84 is connected with the second shell 64, and a cutting opening is formed in the cutting part 824. The cut is used to pierce the insulating outer layer of the electrical conductor to electrically conduct the conductor of the electrical conductor with the corresponding electrical conductor.
In the present embodiment, the extension 822 of the first electrical conductor 82 includes a first extension 8222, a second extension 8224 and a third extension 8226, and the third extension 8226 is fixedly connected between the first extension 8222 and the third extension 8226. The cut 824 of the first electrical conductor 82 is connected to an end of the second extension 8224 remote from the first extension 8222. The first extension 8222 extends in a first direction. The first direction is the axial direction of the fiber securing member 20. The second extension segment 8224 and the third extension segment 8226 are both curved structures.
The extension 822 of the second electrical conductor 84 includes a fourth extension 8444 and a fifth extension 8446 that are connected together, the fourth extension 8444 and the first extension 8222 are spaced apart along the second direction, and the fifth extension 8446 and the second extension 8224 are spaced apart along the third direction. The cut portions 824 of the first electrical conductor 82 are stacked with the cut portions 824 of the second electrical conductor 84 in the third direction. The cut 824 of the second electrical conductor 84 is connected with an end of the fifth extension 8446 remote from the fourth extension 8444. The first direction is different from the second direction, which is different from the third direction. In the present embodiment, the third direction may be regarded as the thickness direction of the optical fiber connector 100 d.
In the present embodiment, the optical cable 6 has a flat structure, and the optical cable 6 includes a first side 6001 and a second side 6003 which are disposed opposite to each other in the thickness direction of the optical cable 6. When the optical cable 6 is assembled in the second housing 64, the first side 6001 and the second side 6003 are disposed opposite to each other along the first direction, so that when the electrical conductor member 80 is disposed in the optical cable 6, the first electrical conductor 603 and the second electrical conductor 605 are disposed in the optical cable 6 in a stacked manner along the third direction, and the lengths of the first electrical conductor 603 and the second electrical conductor 605 extending in the second housing 64 can be equal, thereby facilitating the installation and reducing the pulling of the first electrical conductor 603 and the second electrical conductor 605.
It will be appreciated that the cut portions 824 of the first electrical conductor 82 and the cut portions 824 of the second electrical conductor 84 may be stacked in a third direction, the axial direction of the optical fiber fixing member 20 may be a first direction, one end of the extension 822 of the first electrical conductor 82 away from the cut portion 824 of the first electrical conductor 82 and one end of the extension 822 of the second electrical conductor 84 away from the cut portion 824 of the second electrical conductor 84 may be spaced in a second direction, the cut portions 824 of the first electrical conductor 82 and the cut portions 824 of the second electrical conductor 84 may be spaced in a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction may be different from each other. The cover 644 may be constructed as described in relation to the first embodiment of the present application, wherein the cover 644 is provided with a first pressing block and a second pressing block, and the first pressing block is matched with the cutting portion of the first electrical conductor 82 and the second pressing block is matched with the cutting portion of the second electrical conductor 84 when the cover 644 is covered on the seat 6422.
When the cover 644 is covered on the base 642, the first electrical conductor is positioned between the cover 644 and the cut portion of the first electrical conductor 82, and the second electrical conductor is positioned between the cover 644 and the cut portion of the second electrical conductor 84. The first press block presses the first electric wire, the first electric wire is sunk into a cut on the first electric conductor 82, the insulating outer layer of the first electric wire is damaged, and the conductor in the first electric wire is electrically contacted with the first electric conductor 82, so that the electric conduction function is realized. The second press block presses the second electrical conductor, the second electrical conductor is sunk into a cut on the second electrical conductor 84, the insulating outer layer of the second electrical conductor is broken, and the conductor in the second electrical conductor is in electrical contact with the second electrical conductor 84, thereby realizing the electrical conduction function. The end of the first electrical conductor 82 distal from the cut-out of the first electrical conductor 82 may be electrically connected to the conductive terminal on the adapter, and the end of the second electrical conductor 84 distal from the cut-out may be electrically connected to the conductive terminal on the adapter.
In the case of no collision, the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, and the fourth embodiment of the present application may be combined with each other, for example, the structure of the optical fiber fixing member 20 may be the structure provided by the third embodiment, the optical fiber fixing member includes an insertion portion and a connection portion, one end of the connection portion near the insertion portion abuts against the inner wall of the first housing, the electrical conductor member further includes a limiting member, the limiting member connects the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor, and the connection portion is connected with the limiting member. The optical fiber connector supports factory end forming, and facilitates assembly of the optical fiber connector in a factory.
It is to be understood that the terms such as "comprises" and "comprising," which may be used in this application, indicate the presence of the disclosed functions, operations or elements, and are not limited to one or more additional functions, operations or elements. In the present application, terms such as "comprising" and/or "having" are to be construed as meaning a particular feature, number, operation, component, element or combination thereof, but are not to be construed as excluding the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, operations, component, elements or combinations thereof.
Furthermore, in the present application, the expression "and/or" includes any and all combinations of the words listed in association. For example, the expression "a and/or B" may include a, may include B, or may include both a and B.
In the present application, expressions including ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" and the like may modify each element. However, such elements are not limited by the above expression. For example, the above description does not limit the order and/or importance of the elements. The above description is only intended to distinguish one element from another element. For example, the first and second user optical communication devices indicate different user optical communication devices, although both the first and second user optical communication devices are user optical communication devices. Similarly, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the present application.
When a component is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another component, it should be understood that: the component is not only directly connected or connected to other components, but there may also be another component between the component and the other components. On the other hand, where components are referred to as "directly connected" or "directly accessed" other components, it should be understood that there are no components between them.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (13)

1. The utility model provides a fiber connector, its characterized in that, fiber connector includes fiber fixing part (20) and casing part (60), casing part (60) include first casing (62) and second casing (64), first casing (62) cover is established fiber fixing part (20) are last, second casing (64) cover is established fiber fixing part (20) and with second casing (64) are connected, at least part of second casing (64) are relative fiber fixing part (20) axial bending to make the optic fibre wear to establish when in second casing (64) form the bending structure.
2. The fiber optic connector of claim 1, wherein the second housing (64) includes a base (642) and a cover (644) covering the base (642), the base (642) being connected to the first housing (62).
3. The fiber optic connector of claim 2, wherein the base (642) includes a housing (6422) and a first tail (6460), the housing (6422) being connected to an end of the first housing (62), the first tail (6460) being disposed at an end of the housing (6422) remote from the first housing (62);
the cover body (644) comprises a cover plate (6442) and a second tail (6470), the cover plate (6442) is arranged on the base body (6422) in a covering mode, the second tail (6470) is arranged at one end, far away from the first shell (62), of the cover plate (6442), and the second tail (6470) is buckled with the first tail (6460).
4. The fiber optic connector of claim 2, further comprising an electrical conductor member (80), the electrical conductor member (80) including a first electrical conductor (82) and a second electrical conductor (84), the first electrical conductor (82) and the second electrical conductor (84) each passing through the base (642) and the first housing (62).
5. The fiber optic connector of claim 4, wherein the first electrical conductor (82) and the second electrical conductor (84) each include an extension portion (822) and a cutting portion (824), the extension portion (822) of the first electrical conductor (82) is disposed through the first housing (62) and the base (642), the extension portion (822) of the second electrical conductor (84) is disposed through the first housing (62) and the base (642), the cutting portion (824) of the first electrical conductor (82) is connected with the base (642), the cutting portion (824) of the second electrical conductor (84) is connected with the base (642), and the cutting portion (824) is provided with a cutting opening (8242).
6. The optical fiber connector according to claim 5, wherein the cover (644) is provided with a first pressing block (6444) and a second pressing block (6446),
when the cover body (644) covers the base (642), the first pressing block (6444) is matched with the cutting part (824) of the first electric conductor (82), and the second pressing block (6446) is matched with the cutting part (824) of the second electric conductor (84).
7. The fiber optic connector of claim 5, wherein the axial direction of the fiber optic securing member (20) is a first direction, an end of the extension (822) of the first electrical conductor (82) away from the cut (824) of the first electrical conductor (82) and an end of the extension (822) of the second electrical conductor (84) away from the cut (824) of the second electrical conductor (84) are disposed in a second direction at intervals, the cut (824) of the first electrical conductor (82) and the cut (824) of the second electrical conductor (84) are disposed in a third direction at intervals, and the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are different from each other.
8. The optical fiber connector according to claim 4, wherein the optical fiber fixing member (20) includes an insertion portion (222) and a connection portion (229), an end of the connection portion (229) adjacent to the insertion portion (222) abuts against an inner wall of the first housing (62),
The electrical conductor component (80) further comprises a limiter (86), the limiter (86) connects the first electrical conductor (82) with the second electrical conductor (84), and the connection (229) is connected with the limiter (86).
9. The optical fiber connector according to claim 1, wherein an axial direction of the optical fiber fixing member (20) is a first direction, the optical fiber fixing member (20) includes a first clamping member (22), a second clamping member (24) and an elastic clamping member (26), the first clamping member (22) and the second clamping member (24) are disposed opposite to each other along the second direction, the elastic clamping member (26) is sleeved on the first clamping member (22) and the second clamping member (24), and the elastic clamping member (26) is used for clamping the first clamping member (22) and the second clamping member (24).
10. The fiber optic connector of claim 1, further comprising an elastic member (40), the elastic member (40) being elastically held between the fiber optic securing member (20) and the first housing (62) or the second housing (64).
11. The fiber optic connector of any of claims 1-10, wherein the second housing (64) is arcuate in configuration.
12. Connector assembly comprising an optical cable (6) and an optical fiber connector according to any of claims 1-10, the optical cable (6) being connected to the optical fiber connector.
13. An optical communication device, characterized in that a port (7) is provided on the optical communication device, the port (7) comprising an adapter (8) and an optical fiber connector according to any one of claims 1-11.
CN202320238395.3U 2023-02-03 2023-02-03 Optical fiber connector, connector assembly and optical communication device Active CN219831444U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320238395.3U CN219831444U (en) 2023-02-03 2023-02-03 Optical fiber connector, connector assembly and optical communication device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320238395.3U CN219831444U (en) 2023-02-03 2023-02-03 Optical fiber connector, connector assembly and optical communication device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219831444U true CN219831444U (en) 2023-10-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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