CN219824055U - Skylight ice armor semi-finished product and skylight ice armor - Google Patents
Skylight ice armor semi-finished product and skylight ice armor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219824055U CN219824055U CN202223553612.2U CN202223553612U CN219824055U CN 219824055 U CN219824055 U CN 219824055U CN 202223553612 U CN202223553612 U CN 202223553612U CN 219824055 U CN219824055 U CN 219824055U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- semi
- skylight
- armor
- polyurethane resin
- Prior art date
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- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005269 aluminizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 11
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- LIYKJALVRPGQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M oxostibanylium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Sb+]=O LIYKJALVRPGQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006346 thermoplastic polyester elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of special films, and discloses a skylight armor which comprises a polyurethane resin layer, a semi-aluminum-plated layer and a TPU layer; an adhesive layer is arranged between the semi-aluminum plating layer and the TPU layer; one side of the polyurethane resin layer, which is far away from the semi-aluminized layer, is provided with an installation adhesive layer. The skylight armor can give consideration to visibility and heat insulation; meanwhile, the utility model also discloses a skylight ice nail semi-finished product, which adopts the TPU release layer as a base material and can bear polyurethane resin, so that semi-aluminizing operation can be smoothly carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of special films, in particular to a semi-finished skylight armor and a skylight armor.
Background
CN105348681a provides a flame-retardant heat-insulating automobile film and a preparation method thereof, and polyvinyl chloride, polytrimethylene terephthalate, thermoplastic polyester elastomer and the like are subjected to blending modification, so that the obtained automobile film has good heat insulation, durability and ageing resistance. Secondly, the indium-doped zinc oxide and the nano titanium dioxide/cerium dioxide composite material are adopted, so that the automobile film has better effects of visible light transmittance, infrared absorption, ultraviolet shielding and the like. Thirdly, the antimony oxychloride is used as an inorganic antimony flame retardant, so that the flame retardant has good flame retardant efficiency and does not change the light transmittance of the automobile film. Therefore, the flame-retardant heat-insulating automobile film prepared by the utility model has good flame-retardant, heat-insulating and ultraviolet-resistant properties.
The background art part records: vacuum plating aluminum film and thermal evaporation aluminum plating composite dyeing layer metallized film: the vacuum electroplated aluminum film reflects sunlight by the thermal evaporation aluminized layer, and the dyed layer shields the strong reflection of the thermal evaporation aluminized layer to balance the heat insulation performance and the visual performance, and although the effect of blocking the reflected heat is good, the visual performance and the transmission performance are not ideal.
The technical problem that the present case solves is: how to combine visibility and heat insulation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a skylight armor which can achieve both visibility and heat insulation;
meanwhile, the utility model also discloses a skylight ice nail semi-finished product, which adopts the TPU release layer as a base material and can bear polyurethane resin, so that semi-aluminizing operation can be smoothly carried out.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a skylight armor comprises a polyurethane resin layer, a semi-aluminum plating layer and a TPU layer; an adhesive layer is arranged between the semi-aluminum plating layer and the TPU layer; one side of the polyurethane resin layer, which is far away from the semi-aluminized layer, is provided with an installation adhesive layer.
In the skylight ice cover, release paper is arranged on the outer side of the installation adhesive layer.
In the skylight armor, the thickness of the polyurethane resin layer is 4-50 mu m, the light transmittance of the semi-aluminized layer is 5-70%, and the thickness of the TPU layer is 60-200mm.
In the skylight armor, the thickness of the semi-aluminized layer is 200-800 angstroms.
In the skylight armor described above, the adhesive layer is an adhesive layer in which nano-ceramic powder is dispersed.
In the skylight armor, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 6-20 mu m.
Meanwhile, the utility model also discloses a skylight ice nail semi-finished product, which is characterized by comprising a PET release layer, a polyurethane resin layer, a semi-aluminum plating layer and a TPU layer, wherein an adhesive layer is arranged between the semi-aluminum plating layer and the TPU layer.
In the skylight ice nail semi-finished product, the thickness of the polyurethane resin layer is 4-50 mu m, the light transmittance of the semi-aluminized layer is 5-70%, and the thickness of the TPU layer is 60-200mm.
In the skylight ice nail semi-finished product, the thickness of the semi-aluminized layer is 200-800 angstroms.
In the skylight ice nail semi-finished product, the bonding layer is a bonding layer in which nano ceramic powder is dispersed; the thickness of the adhesive layer is 6-20 μm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the semi-aluminized layer is arranged on the resin layer, so that the dual functions of heat insulation and visibility can be realized;
in the skylight ice nail semi-finished product, a polyurethane resin layer is arranged on a PET release layer, and aluminizing operation is carried out after the resin layer is coated; the skylight armor of the utility model can be obtained by spreading the resin layer on the PET release layer, having a flatter carrier, having viscosity on the surface after the resin layer is coated, directly carrying out semi-aluminizing operation on the surface without carrying out corona treatment on the surface of the film like the prior art, then spreading the adhesive TPU layer on the semi-aluminizing layer, and finally tearing off the PET release layer to glue and mounting release paper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a skylight armor of example 1;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a skylight armor half-product of example 1.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a skylight armor comprises a polyurethane resin layer 4, a semi-aluminum plated layer 3 and a TPU layer 1; an adhesive layer 2 is arranged between the semi-aluminum plating layer and the TPU layer; a mounting adhesive layer 5 is arranged on one side of the resin layer far away from the half-aluminized layer; and release paper 6 is arranged on the outer side of the installation adhesive layer.
Referring to fig. 2, the method for preparing the skylight armor of the present embodiment is as follows:
step 1: preparing a layer of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film; the PET film 7 is subjected to release treatment;
step 2: coating a polyurethane resin layer on the surface of the PET film, wherein the model of the polyurethane resin is UC-3620-05 hard polyurethane resin; the UC-3620-05 hard polyurethane resin after the melting treatment is coated on the PET film;
step 3: feeding the film treated in the step 2 into a vacuum aluminizing machine for aluminizing, wherein the thickness of the aluminum layer is controlled to be 200-800 angstroms; in this process, the polyurethane resin is fed into the apparatus for electroplating before it is completely cured, and a certain viscosity can be maintained, which has a good coating adhesion.
Step 4: after aluminizing, the polyurethane resin is basically hardened, at the moment, an adhesive layer is coated again, and then a TPU layer is pasted, wherein the TPU layer is used for preventing scraping and protecting the semi-aluminized layer;
step 5: tearing off the PET film, coating the mounting adhesive to obtain a mounting adhesive layer, and then attaching release paper.
The skylight armor prepared by the embodiment has the advantages of heat insulation and certain light transmittance; the skylight protection can be satisfied, and simultaneously the functions of interval heat insulation and light guide are realized.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the polyurethane resin layer is 35 μm, the light transmittance of the semi-aluminized layer is 5% -70%, and the thickness is 200-800 angstrom according to the light transmittance requirement of the ice armor, and the thicker the thickness is, the lower the light transmittance is; the thickness of the TPU layer is 100 mu m; the TPU layer is mainly used for scratch resistance.
The adhesive layer 2 of the present embodiment is preferably added with 0.1-5wt% of nano ceramic powder; the nano ceramic powder has the function of infrared ray prevention; for example, the CN100497771C nano ceramic composite fine denier polypropylene fiber multifunctional fiber and the manufacturing method thereof disclose that the nano ceramic powder has multiple functions of emitting biological wave photon energy, resisting ultraviolet rays, resisting bacteria, absorbing and blocking near infrared rays, perspiration and moisture, and the like.
Claims (5)
1. The skylight armor is characterized by comprising a polyurethane resin layer, a semi-aluminum-plated layer and a TPU layer; an adhesive layer is arranged between the semi-aluminum plating layer and the TPU layer; a mounting adhesive layer is arranged on one side of the polyurethane resin layer, which is far away from the half-aluminized layer; the outer side of the mounting adhesive layer is provided with release paper;
the light transmittance of the semi-aluminized layer is 5-70%, and the thickness is 200-800 angstroms.
2. The skylight armor of claim 1, wherein the polyurethane resin layer has a thickness of 4-50 μm and the TPU layer has a thickness of 60-200mm.
3. The skylight armor of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer has a thickness of 6-20 μιη.
4. The skylight ice nail semi-finished product is characterized by comprising a PET release layer, a polyurethane resin layer, a semi-aluminum plating layer and a TPU layer, wherein an adhesive layer is arranged between the semi-aluminum plating layer and the TPU layer, the light transmittance of the semi-aluminum plating layer is 5% -70%, the thickness is 200-800 angstroms, and the thickness of the TPU layer is 60-200mm.
5. The skylight armor half-product of claim 4, wherein the polyurethane resin layer has a thickness of 4-50 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223553612.2U CN219824055U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Skylight ice armor semi-finished product and skylight ice armor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223553612.2U CN219824055U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Skylight ice armor semi-finished product and skylight ice armor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219824055U true CN219824055U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88246897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223553612.2U Active CN219824055U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Skylight ice armor semi-finished product and skylight ice armor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219824055U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-12-27 CN CN202223553612.2U patent/CN219824055U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |