CN219820880U - Breathable polyester fabric - Google Patents
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- CN219820880U CN219820880U CN202320544640.3U CN202320544640U CN219820880U CN 219820880 U CN219820880 U CN 219820880U CN 202320544640 U CN202320544640 U CN 202320544640U CN 219820880 U CN219820880 U CN 219820880U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了透气型涤纶织物,涉及纺织织物技术领域,其技术方案要点是:包括自内而外依次设置的基层和外层,所述基层上设置有若干吸湿部,相邻两个所述吸湿部存在间距,所述吸湿部的两侧设有若干透气部,所述基层的厚度小于外层的厚度,所述外层采用透气纱线编织而成。本实用新型利用亚麻纤维散热快等优越的性能,保证了人们穿着本涤纶织物制成的衣物时,使人感觉凉爽,达到了透气的技术效果。
The utility model discloses a breathable polyester fabric and relates to the technical field of textile fabrics. The key points of the technical solution are: a base layer and an outer layer arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The base layer is provided with a number of hygroscopic parts, and two adjacent ones are There is a gap between the hygroscopic parts, and a number of breathable parts are provided on both sides of the hygroscopic part. The thickness of the base layer is smaller than the thickness of the outer layer, and the outer layer is woven with breathable yarns. The utility model utilizes the superior properties of flax fiber such as fast heat dissipation to ensure that people feel cool when wearing clothes made of the polyester fabric and achieves the technical effect of breathability.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织织物技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及透气型涤纶织物。The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, and more specifically, to breathable polyester fabrics.
背景技术Background technique
涤纶织物,是通过涤纶纤维加捻而成的纱线,进行纺织得到的产物。Polyester fabric is a product obtained by spinning yarn made of twisted polyester fibers.
人们穿着由涤纶织物制成的衣物,在剧烈的运动过后,人体表面会产生许多汗液,涤纶织物的透气效果较弱,外部环境的空气与人体表面产生的流通量较小,使人感觉闷热,导致人体表面产生的汗液会一直附着在衣物上,使衣物变得潮湿,让人感觉黏腻,衣物吸收的汗液无法散发出去,影响穿着的舒适性,因此现有技术的涤纶织物存在透气效果弱的技术问题。People wear clothes made of polyester fabrics. After strenuous exercise, a lot of sweat will be produced on the surface of the human body. The breathability of polyester fabrics is weak, and the circulation between the air in the external environment and the surface of the human body is small, making people feel stuffy. The sweat produced on the surface of the human body will always adhere to the clothes, making the clothes damp and making people feel sticky. The sweat absorbed by the clothes cannot be emitted, affecting the comfort of wearing. Therefore, the existing polyester fabrics have weak breathability. technical issues.
因此需要提出一种新的方案来解决这个问题。Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供透气型涤纶织物,通过结构的设置达到透气的技术效果。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a breathable polyester fabric that achieves the technical effect of breathability through structural settings.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:该透气型涤纶织物,包括自内而外依次设置的基层和外层,所述基层上设置有若干吸湿部,相邻两个所述吸湿部存在间距,所述吸湿部的两侧设有若干透气部,所述基层的厚度小于外层的厚度,所述外层采用透气纱线编织而成。The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: the breathable polyester fabric includes a base layer and an outer layer arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The base layer is provided with a number of hygroscopic parts, and two adjacent ones are There is a gap between the hygroscopic parts, and a number of breathable parts are provided on both sides of the hygroscopic part. The thickness of the base layer is smaller than the thickness of the outer layer, and the outer layer is woven with breathable yarns.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述外层采用凸条组织的编织方式,所述基层上开设有供凸条伸出的方形孔,所述凸条穿过基层形成吸湿部。The utility model is further configured as follows: the outer layer adopts the weaving method of convex strip tissue, the base layer is provided with square holes for the convex strips to extend, and the convex strips pass through the base layer to form a hygroscopic part.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述透气部包括若干凹槽,所述凹槽开设在基层上并位于凸条的两侧,所述凹槽的内底壁开设有若干透气孔,所述透气孔贯通基层和外层。The utility model is further configured such that: the ventilation part includes a plurality of grooves, the grooves are opened on the base layer and are located on both sides of the convex strips, and the inner bottom wall of the grooves is provided with a number of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes Through the base layer and outer layer.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述透气纱线包括芯纱和螺旋缠绕在芯纱上的外包纱。The utility model is further configured such that the breathable yarn includes a core yarn and an outer yarn spirally wound around the core yarn.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述芯纱通过粘胶纤维和涤纶纤维加捻形成,所述外包纱通过亚麻纤维和涤纶纤维加捻形成。The utility model is further configured as follows: the core yarn is formed by twisting viscose fiber and polyester fiber, and the outer cover yarn is formed by twisting flax fiber and polyester fiber.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述凸条组织为10页综且经浮点为浮、纬浮点为沉,凸条组织由四条二浮二沉的同面组织和六条三浮一沉的经面组织组成。The utility model is further configured as follows: the convex strip structure is a 10-page heddle with floating warp points and sinking weft floating points. The convex strip structure consists of four co-planar weaves with two floats and two sinkers and six warp strips with three floats and one sinker. Surface tissue composition.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述凸条组织自左向右自下而上的组织循环为:浮沉浮沉、浮浮沉浮、浮浮浮沉、浮浮沉浮、浮浮浮沉、浮浮沉浮、浮浮浮沉、沉浮沉浮、浮沉浮沉、沉浮沉浮。The utility model is further configured as follows: the tissue cycle of the convex strip tissue from left to right and from bottom to top is: float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float Ups and downs, ups and downs, ups and downs, ups and downs.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
通过在基层上设置若干吸湿部,保证了人们在运动出汗后,能通过吸湿部对人体表面所产生的汗液进行吸收,用粘胶纤维良好的吸湿性,保证了吸湿部在接触到汗液时能快速对其吸收,外层通过透气纱线编织而成,保证了外层的透气效果有所提升,基层的厚度小于外层的厚度,通过减小基层的厚度,来降低传统涤纶面料所带来的闷热感。By arranging a number of hygroscopic parts on the base layer, it is ensured that after people sweat during exercise, the sweat produced on the surface of the human body can be absorbed through the hygroscopic parts. The good hygroscopicity of viscose fiber ensures that the hygroscopic part is exposed to sweat when it comes into contact with it. It can be quickly absorbed. The outer layer is woven with breathable yarns to ensure that the breathability of the outer layer is improved. The thickness of the base layer is smaller than the thickness of the outer layer. By reducing the thickness of the base layer, it reduces the risk of traditional polyester fabrics. The feeling of heat comes.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的爆炸示意图;Figure 3 is an explosion diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中透气纱线的截面图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the breathable yarn in the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型中的凸条组织图。Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the convex strips in the present utility model.
图中:1、基层;2、外层;3、凸条;4、方形孔;5、凹槽;6、透气孔;7、透气纱线;8、芯纱;9、粘胶纤维;10、涤纶纤维;11、外包纱;12、亚麻纤维。In the picture: 1. Base layer; 2. Outer layer; 3. Raised strips; 4. Square holes; 5. Grooves; 6. Breathable holes; 7. Breathable yarn; 8. Core yarn; 9. Viscose fiber; 10 , polyester fiber; 11. outer yarn; 12. flax fiber.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型进行详细描述。The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
透气型涤纶织物,如图1、图2和图3所示,包括自内而外依次设置的基层1和外层2,基层1上设置有若干吸湿部,相邻两个吸湿部存在间距,吸湿部的两侧设有若干透气部,基层1的厚度小于外层2的厚度,外层2采用凸条组织的编织方式,基层1上开设有供凸条3伸出的方形孔4,凸条3穿过基层1形成吸湿部,透气部包括若干凹槽5,凹槽5开设在基层1上并位于凸条3的两侧,凹槽5的内底壁开设有若干透气孔6,透气孔6贯通基层1和外层2。The breathable polyester fabric, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, includes a base layer 1 and an outer layer 2 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. There are several hygroscopic parts on the base layer 1, and there is a gap between two adjacent hygroscopic parts. There are several breathable parts on both sides of the hygroscopic part. The thickness of the base layer 1 is smaller than the thickness of the outer layer 2. The outer layer 2 adopts the weaving method of convex strips. The base layer 1 is provided with square holes 4 for the convex strips 3 to extend. The strips 3 pass through the base layer 1 to form a hygroscopic part. The breathable part includes a number of grooves 5. The grooves 5 are opened on the base layer 1 and are located on both sides of the convex strips 3. A number of breathable holes 6 are provided on the inner bottom wall of the grooves 5 to provide ventilation. The hole 6 penetrates the base layer 1 and the outer layer 2 .
如图3和图4所示,外层2采用透气纱线7编织而成,透气纱线7包括芯纱8和螺旋缠绕在芯纱8上的外包纱11,芯纱8通过粘胶纤维9和涤纶纤维10加捻形成,外包纱11通过亚麻纤维12和涤纶纤维10加捻形成,粘胶纤维9具有良好的吸湿效果,在外层2与皮肤接触时,能够将皮肤产生的汗液进行吸收,亚麻纤维12在兼具吸湿效果的同时还具有透气的效果,在外层2与外部环境接触时,能在空气的作用下,帮助外层2进行散湿。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the outer layer 2 is woven with breathable yarn 7. The breathable yarn 7 includes a core yarn 8 and an outer cover yarn 11 spirally wound on the core yarn 8. The core yarn 8 is passed through a viscose fiber 9 The outer yarn 11 is formed by twisting the flax fiber 12 and the polyester fiber 10. The viscose fiber 9 has a good hygroscopic effect and can absorb the sweat produced by the skin when the outer layer 2 comes into contact with the skin. The flax fiber 12 not only has a hygroscopic effect but also has a breathable effect. When the outer layer 2 comes into contact with the external environment, it can help the outer layer 2 dissipate moisture under the action of air.
如图5所示,凸条组织为10页综且经浮点为浮、纬浮点为沉,凸条组织由四条二浮二沉的同面组织和六条三浮一沉的经面组织组成,凸条组织自左向右自下而上的组织循环为:浮沉浮沉、浮浮沉浮、浮浮浮沉、浮浮沉浮、浮浮浮沉、浮浮沉浮、浮浮浮沉、沉浮沉浮、浮沉浮沉、沉浮沉浮。As shown in Figure 5, the raised stripe weave is a 10-page weave with floating warp points and sinking weft floats. The raised stripe weave consists of four same-plane weaves with two floats and two sinkers and six warp-surface weaves with three floats and one sinker. , the organizational cycle of the convex strip organization from left to right and from bottom to top is: float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float Ups and downs.
当人们需要制作本涤纶织物时,取若干粘胶纤维9和涤纶纤维10送入加捻机内形成芯纱8,取若干亚麻纤维12和涤纶纤维10送入加捻机内形成外包纱11,将芯纱8和外包纱11一同送入环锭纺织机内,使外包纱11缠绕在芯纱8的外壁上,形成透气纱线7,将若干透气纱线7按照凸条组织的编织方式送入喷水织机内进行编织,即可得外层2,将若干涤纶纱线按照平纹组织的编织方式送入喷水织机内进行编织,即可得基层1,涤纶纱线的捻度大于透气纱线7的捻度,因此基层1的厚度小于外层2的厚度,在基层1上通过激光设备,于外层2凸条3对应的位置,开设若干方形孔4,基层1与外层2贴合,凸条3伸出方形孔4,利用热压设备,在凸条3的两侧开设若干凹槽5,再利用激光设备,于凹槽5的内底壁开设若干透气孔6,若干透气孔6贯通基层1和外层2,最终,将基层1和外层2依次进行缝合,即可得本涤纶织物。When people need to make this polyester fabric, some viscose fibers 9 and polyester fibers 10 are fed into the twisting machine to form the core yarn 8, and some flax fibers 12 and polyester fibers 10 are fed into the twisting machine to form the outer yarn 11. The core yarn 8 and the outer cover yarn 11 are fed into the ring spinning machine together, so that the outer cover yarn 11 is wound around the outer wall of the core yarn 8 to form breathable yarn 7. Several breathable yarns 7 are fed into the ring spinning machine according to the weaving method of the convex strip structure. Enter the water-jet loom for weaving to obtain the outer layer 2. Send a number of polyester yarns into the water-jet loom for weaving according to the plain weave weaving method to obtain the base layer 1. The twist of the polyester yarn is greater than the breathability The twist of the yarn 7 is so that the thickness of the base layer 1 is smaller than the thickness of the outer layer 2. A laser device is used on the base layer 1 to open a number of square holes 4 at the positions corresponding to the ridges 3 of the outer layer 2. The base layer 1 and the outer layer 2 are attached to each other. Close, the convex strip 3 extends out of the square hole 4, use hot pressing equipment to open a number of grooves 5 on both sides of the convex strip 3, and then use a laser device to open a number of ventilation holes 6 on the inner bottom wall of the groove 5, and a number of ventilation holes 6. The hole 6 penetrates the base layer 1 and the outer layer 2. Finally, the base layer 1 and the outer layer 2 are sewn in sequence to obtain the polyester fabric.
当人们穿着由本涤纶织物制成的衣物时,吸湿部与人体皮肤贴合,当人们皮肤表面流出汗液时,吸湿部会对其进行吸收,利用粘胶纤维9良好的吸湿性,保证了吸湿部在接触到汗液时能快速对其吸收,基层1远离外层2的一面开设有若干凹槽5,减小了基层1与人体皮肤的接触面积,降低的人体热量的传递,在凹槽5的内底壁上开设若干透气孔6,通过若干透气孔6增加外部环境与皮肤之间空气的流通,外层2通过透气纱线7编织而成,保证了外层2的透气效果有所提升,基层1的厚度小于外层2的厚度,通过减小基层1的厚度,来降低传统涤纶面料所带来的闷热感,在通过外层2的透气性,能更好地将空气与皮肤进行流通,使得本涤纶织物具有良好的透气效果。When people wear clothes made of this polyester fabric, the hygroscopic part fits the human skin. When sweat flows out from the surface of people's skin, the hygroscopic part will absorb it. The good hygroscopicity of the viscose fiber 9 is used to ensure that the hygroscopic part is Sweat can be quickly absorbed when it comes into contact with it. A number of grooves 5 are provided on the side of the base layer 1 away from the outer layer 2, which reduces the contact area between the base layer 1 and human skin and reduces the transfer of human body heat. A number of breathable holes 6 are provided on the bottom wall, through which the air circulation between the external environment and the skin is increased. The outer layer 2 is woven with breathable yarns 7 to ensure that the breathable effect of the outer layer 2 is improved, and the base layer The thickness of 1 is smaller than the thickness of outer layer 2. By reducing the thickness of base layer 1, the stuffiness caused by traditional polyester fabrics is reduced. The breathability of outer layer 2 can better circulate air and skin. This polyester fabric has good breathability.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. All technical solutions falling under the idea of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN202320544640.3U CN219820880U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Breathable polyester fabric |
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| CN202320544640.3U CN219820880U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Breathable polyester fabric |
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| CN202320544640.3U Expired - Fee Related CN219820880U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Breathable polyester fabric |
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