CN219820005U - Multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon structure machining - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon structure processing, which comprises a bench clamp base, wherein a wood board is arranged above the bench clamp base, a clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the bench clamp base, the clamping mechanism clamps wood of corresponding size, the wood is convenient to cut vertically, a positioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the bench clamp base, the positioning mechanism vertically supports and presses the wood, and the wood is convenient to align and support and press horizontally and vertically. Through horizontal grip block and horizontal conducting bar, rotate the outside of vice base through ball to vice base, adjust the distance between vice base and the horizontal grip block, carry out centre gripping and location to the plank of different width through horizontal grip block, utilize horizontal conducting bar to guide and spacing the trimmer of processing usefulness simultaneously, utilize the trimmer to carry out vertical processing to plank between horizontal grip block and the vice base, operating personnel carries out horizontal migration at horizontal conducting bar through promoting the trimmer.

Description

Multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon structure machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon structure processing.

Background

The hobbies of modern people are increasingly widespread. Many college schools prefer to repair or re-etch ancient furniture, such as homemade leather, ceramic crock, or small wooden workpieces, by bench clamps, and for woodworking lovers, an operating table is generally required to hold the wood pieces to be treated while processing the wooden workpieces.

The existing bench vice is used in the process of using, the bench vice on one side is mainly driven by the screw rod to move, in the process of using, the bench vice can only clamp the wood boards to be processed through a group of clamping mechanisms, when two groups of wood boards are required to be vertically and transversely positioned and assembled, the bench vice is lack of a simultaneous limiting structure for multiple groups of wood boards, the two groups of wood boards are required to be manually held and aligned, and the wood board contact surface is fixedly treated through the nailing gun, so that the accuracy of wood in the processing process is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a multipurpose bench vice for mortise and tenon structure processing, which aims to solve the defects caused by the prior art.

The utility model provides a multipurpose bench vice of mortise and tenon structure processing, includes the bench vice base, the top of bench vice base is provided with puts the thing plank, one side of bench vice base is provided with fixture, fixture is to the timber centre gripping of corresponding size, conveniently cuts the timber perpendicularly, one side of bench vice base is provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism supports perpendicularly to the timber and presses, makes things convenient for horizontal and vertical timber to align to support and presses.

Preferably, the fixture is including horizontal grip block, loop bar seat, horizontal guide arm, ball and horizontal guide bar, horizontal grip block sets up in one side of vice base, the outside of vice base is provided with the loop bar seat, the inside through connection of loop bar seat has horizontal guide arm, the inside bearing of horizontal grip block is connected with ball.

Preferably, the transverse clamping plate is in threaded connection with the inner end of the bench clamp base through a ball screw on one side.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a side protection seat, a guide rail, a sliding seat, an external threaded rod and a clamping piece, wherein the side protection seat is fixed on one side of the bench clamp base through bolts, the guide rail is arranged right below the side protection seat, the lower end of the guide rail is provided with the sliding seat in an L shape, the internal connection of the sliding seat is provided with the external threaded rod, and one side of the external threaded rod is connected with the clamping piece through a bearing.

Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the upper surface of the object placing wood board in an equidistant penetrating mode.

Preferably, the lateral clamping plate is symmetrically provided with a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate is clamped and connected under the first limiting plate, and a guiding sliding block is arranged at the inner end of the second limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. through horizontal grip block and horizontal conducting bar, rotate the outside of vice base through ball, adjust the distance between vice base and the horizontal grip block, carry out centre gripping and location to the plank of different width through horizontal grip block, utilize horizontal conducting bar to lead and spacing to the trimmer of processing usefulness simultaneously, operating personnel carries out horizontal migration at horizontal conducting bar through promoting the trimmer, utilizes the trimmer to carry out vertical processing to plank between horizontal grip block and the vice base.

2. Through slider seat and centre gripping piece, carry out sliding displacement in the orbital outside of direction through the slider seat, adjust the position of slider seat and centre gripping piece, control the slider seat according to the width or the position of plank, through rotatory external screw rod, utilize the external screw rod to drive the centre gripping piece and carry out horizontal regulation control, support the plank of pressing to the centre gripping piece to different width for horizontal plank aligns each other with vertical plank, conveniently carries out trompil alignment to milling cutter or trimmer to the plank and handles.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a transverse clamping plate according to the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side guard according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first limiting plate in the present utility model.

Wherein:

1. bench clamp base; 2. placing a wood board; 3. a threaded hole; 4. a clamping mechanism; 5. a transverse clamping plate; 6. a loop bar seat; 7. a transverse guide rod; 8. a ball screw; 9. a transverse guide bar; 10. a positioning mechanism; 11. a side protection seat; 12. a guide rail; 13. a slider seat; 14. an external threaded rod; 15. a clamping piece; 16. a first limiting piece; 17. a second limiting piece; 18. and a guide sliding block.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon structure processing comprises a bench clamp base 1, a storage wood board 2 is arranged above the bench clamp base 1, a clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the bench clamp base 1, the clamping mechanism 4 clamps timber of corresponding size, the timber is convenient to cut vertically, a positioning mechanism 10 is arranged on one side of the bench clamp base 1, and the positioning mechanism 10 vertically supports and presses the timber, so that the timber can be aligned and pressed with the vertical timber conveniently.

In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a transverse clamping plate 5, a rod socket 6, a transverse guide rod 7, a ball screw 8 and a transverse guide bar 9, where the transverse clamping plate 5 is disposed on one side of the bench clamp base 1, the rod socket 6 is disposed on the outer side of the bench clamp base 1, the transverse guide rod 7 is connected to the rod socket 6 in a penetrating manner, and the ball screw 8 is connected to an inner bearing of the transverse clamping plate 5.

In this embodiment, the transverse clamping plate 5 is in threaded connection with the inner end of the bench clamp base 1 through the ball screw 8 on one side, and the wood board to be processed is limited through the transverse clamping plate 5, so that the wood boards of different types can be positioned conveniently.

In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 10 includes a side protection seat 11, a guiding rail 12, a sliding seat 13, an external threaded rod 14 and a clamping piece 15, the side protection seat 11 is fixed on one side of the bench clamp base 1 by bolts, the guiding rail 12 is arranged under the side protection seat 11, the lower end of the guiding rail 12 is provided with the sliding seat 13 in an L shape, the internal connection of the sliding seat 13 is provided with the external threaded rod 14, one side of the external threaded rod 14 is connected with the clamping piece 15 by a bearing, the position of the clamping piece 15 is adjusted by the external threaded rod 14, and the transverse and vertical wood boards are pressed by the clamping piece 15.

In this embodiment, threaded holes 3 are formed in the upper surface of the object-placing wood board 2 in an equidistant penetrating manner, bolts are connected through the threaded holes 3, and the periphery of the wood board is positioned through the bolts.

In this embodiment, the first limiting plate 16 is symmetrically disposed on the outer side of the lateral clamping plate 5, the second limiting plate 17 is connected under the first limiting plate 16 in a clamping manner, the guiding slide block 18 is disposed at the inner end of the first limiting plate 16, the lateral movement range of the trimmer is adjusted through the first limiting plate 16 and the second limiting plate 17, and the second limiting plate 17 is subjected to nested guiding treatment through the guiding slide block 18.

When the multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon structure processing is practically applied, the multipurpose bench clamp comprises the following working contents:

step 1: an operator firstly places a placing wood board 2 on the outer side of a bench clamp base 1, sequentially penetrates through threaded holes 3 formed in the surfaces of the placing wood board 2 and the bench clamp base 1, then horizontally places timber to be positioned on the outer side of the placing wood board 2, holds a sliding block seat 13 on the outer side of a positioning mechanism 10 according to the positioning requirement of the timber, slides the sliding block seat 13 on the outer side of a guide rail 12, and when a clamping piece 15 on one side of the sliding block seat 13 is mutually aligned with the timber, the operator holds an external threaded rod 14, so that the external threaded rod 14 rotates in the sliding block seat 13 to adjust the position of the clamping piece 15;

step 2: an operator can press left and right sides of wood through the clamping piece 15 and the bench clamp base 1, the operator can place the horizontally placed wood on the outer side of the object placing wood board 2, the screw is inserted into the threaded hole 3, the horizontally placed wood board is pressed and limited through the screw, the operator can conduct gluing or nailing operation on the horizontal and vertical wood boards, wood shaping processing is conducted on the wood, the operator pulls the guide slide block 18 to conduct horizontal sliding in the second limit piece 17 according to the wood processing requirement, the position of the second limit piece 17 is adjusted through the guide slide block 18, the guide slide block 18 and the horizontal clamping plate 5 are connected and locked through the bolt, the first limit piece 16 and the second limit piece 17 are pressed and limited through the guide slide block 18, the situation that the first limit piece 16 and the second limit piece 17 deviate is avoided, and when the trimming machine is in the moving process, the trimming machine is limited in the processing range through the first limit piece 16 and the second limit piece 17 on the left and the right sides;

step 3: simultaneously operating personnel holds ball 8 according to timber processing's demand, rotate in the inside of bench clamp base 1 through ball 8 for interval between bench clamp base 1 and the horizontal grip block 5 is adjusted, places timber in the gap between two sets of horizontal conducting bars 9 afterwards, and then opposite direction's rotation ball 8 carries out the centre gripping location to one side of timber through horizontal grip block 5, and operating personnel places the trimmer on horizontal grip block 5, carries out the direction removal to the trimmer through horizontal conducting bars 9, controls the displacement scope of trimmer.

Accordingly, the above disclosed embodiments are illustrative in all respects, and not exclusive. All changes that come within the scope of the utility model or equivalents thereto are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multi-purpose bench vice of mortise and tenon structure processing which characterized in that: including bench vice base (1), the top of bench vice base (1) is provided with puts thing plank (2), one side of bench vice base (1) is provided with fixture (4), fixture (4) are to the timber centre gripping of corresponding size, and the convenience is cut perpendicularly to timber, one side of bench vice base (1) is provided with positioning mechanism (10), positioning mechanism (10) are supported perpendicularly to timber and are pressed, and the convenience is transversely aligned with vertical timber and are supported.

2. The multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon joint structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a transverse clamping plate (5), a loop bar seat (6), a transverse guide rod (7), a ball screw (8) and a transverse guide bar (9), wherein the transverse clamping plate (5) is arranged on one side of the bench clamp base (1), the loop bar seat (6) is arranged on the outer side of the bench clamp base (1), the transverse guide rod (7) is connected with the inside of the loop bar seat (6) in a penetrating manner, and the ball screw (8) is connected with an inner bearing of the transverse clamping plate (5).

3. The multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon joint structure processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transverse clamping plate (5) is connected with the inner end of the bench clamp base (1) through a ball screw (8) at one side.

4. The multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon joint structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: positioning mechanism (10) are including side protection seat (11), guide rail (12), slider seat (13), external screw rod (14) and centre gripping piece (15), side protection seat (11) bolt fastening is in bench clamp base (1) one side, be provided with guide rail (12) under side protection seat (11), the lower extreme of guide rail (12) is provided with slider seat (13) of L style of calligraphy, the internal connection of slider seat (13) has external screw rod (14), one side bearing of external screw rod (14) is connected with centre gripping piece (15).

5. The multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon joint structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: threaded holes (3) are formed in the upper surface of the object placing wood board (2) in an equidistant penetrating mode.

6. The multipurpose bench clamp for mortise and tenon joint structure processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lateral clamping plate (5) is symmetrically provided with a first limiting piece (16), a second limiting piece (17) is connected under the first limiting piece (16) in a clamping mode, and a guide sliding block (18) is arranged at the inner end of the second limiting piece (17).