CN219818971U - Transverse plate overturning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plate processing platforms and discloses a transverse plate turnover device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two side edges of the upper end face of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with rotating blocks respectively, the rear side walls of the two rotating blocks are fixedly connected with hydraulic boxes respectively, the lower edges of the opposite faces of the two hydraulic boxes are fixedly connected with flow control valves respectively, hydraulic rods are hinged to the lower parts of the centers of the rear side walls of the two turnover plates positioned between the two rotating blocks and at the two sides respectively, the other ends of the two hydraulic rods are hinged to the upper end face of the bottom plate respectively, and the output ends of the two flow control valves are fixedly connected with hydraulic pipes respectively. According to the utility model, the flow control valve is arranged, and the flow control valve is used for controlling the flow of the oil pressure in the hydraulic tank, so that the speed of extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod is controlled, the speed of turning the turning plate is controlled, the cost is saved, and the equipment and the plate can be effectively protected.

Description

Transverse plate overturning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of plate processing platforms, in particular to a transverse plate overturning device.

Background

The plate turnover device is used for turning over the plate, and deep processing such as sawing, polishing and the like is needed to be carried out on the plate when the plate is processed, and the front and the back of the plate are often needed to be processed when the plate is processed, so that the plate needs to be turned over by 180 degrees and then the other surface of the plate is processed, and therefore the plate turnover device is needed to turn over the plate in processing production, and the production efficiency is improved.

The manual handling of the plates is needed in the existing plate turning device, so that the manual quantity is increased, the production efficiency is low, the plates can be overlapped in the process of conveying the plates, the plates are turned over when being turned over, the turning plates are driven to turn over by the hydraulic rods, the hydraulic rods need to extend and retract the hydraulic rods through the hydraulic boxes by driving the hydraulic rods by the hydraulic boxes, the cost is increased due to the fact that the hydraulic is not controlled, certain damage is caused to equipment, and therefore, a transverse plate turning device is provided by a person skilled in the art, and the problem in the background art is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a transverse plate overturning device which is used for conveying plates needing overturning processing through arranging conveying equipment, does not need to transport the plates manually, reduces the manpower consumption, reduces the labor quantity and improves the efficiency, controls the distance between a limiting plate and a conveying belt through arranging limiting equipment and drives a screw rod to rotate so as to enable the limiting plate to ascend and descend, controls the height to prevent the plates from overlapping and affecting the overturning of the plates, controls the oil pressure flow in a hydraulic tank through arranging a flow control valve, controls the extending and retracting speed of a hydraulic rod through the flow control valve, controls the overturning speed of the overturning plate, saves the cost and can effectively protect equipment and the plates.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the two edges of the two sides of the upper end face of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with rotating blocks respectively, a solid roller and four overturning plates are arranged in the middle of the two rotating blocks, one end of the solid roller penetrates through the side walls of the four overturning plates respectively and is communicated with the other side, two ends of the solid roller penetrate through the side walls of the two rotating blocks respectively and are communicated with the other side, four second rebound cushion blocks are arranged at the front part of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the lower ends of the four second rebound cushion blocks penetrate through the upper end face of the bottom plate and are fixedly connected with the inside, four conveying equipment is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upper end face of the bottom plate near the rear edge, limiting equipment is arranged at the upper ends of the four conveying equipment, hydraulic boxes are respectively and fixedly connected to the rear side walls of the two rotating blocks, hydraulic rods are respectively and hinged to the lower parts of the rear side wall centers of the two overturning plates near the two sides between the two rotating blocks, hydraulic rods are respectively hinged to the lower parts of the rear side wall centers of the two overturning plates, the other ends of the two hydraulic rods are hinged to the upper end face of the bottom plate, the two flow control valve output ends are respectively and fixedly connected with two hydraulic pipes at the two hydraulic input ends of the two hydraulic pipes respectively;

the conveying equipment comprises a conveying shell, gears, a conveying belt, a first motor and a transmission pin, wherein the conveying shell is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear edge, of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the transmission pin is arranged on the rear side of the conveying shell, the gears are respectively arranged on the two inner side walls of the transmission pin and the two inner side walls of the conveying shell, the conveying belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the four gears, the first motor is arranged at the position, close to the center of one side of the transmission pin, of the first motor, and the output end of the first motor sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the transmission pin, the side walls of the two gears and is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the transmission pin;

the limiting device comprises a lifting frame, a screw rod, second motors and limiting plates, wherein the second motors are respectively arranged at the edges of two sides of the upper end face of the lifting frame, the output ends of the two second motors penetrate through the upper end face of the lifting frame and are communicated with the lower end of the lifting frame, the limiting plates are arranged at the lower end of the lifting frame, the screw rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the output ends of the two second motors, and the lower ends of the two screw rods penetrate through the upper end face of the limiting plates and are communicated with the lower end of the limiting plates;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, transfer apparatus drives the gear and rotates when conveying panel, thereby make the conveyer belt carry out the transmission and thereby drive panel and remove, thereby the manual work is not required to transport the panel and has reduced the consumption of manpower, and improve to some extent in efficiency, set up flow control valve between hydraulic tank and hydraulic stem, hydraulic oil to the hydraulic stem in the hydraulic tank is controlled through flow control valve, thereby the flexible speed of control hydraulic stem, thereby the upset speed of control upset board is fast and slow, save the cost, protect equipment effectively, drive the lead screw through the second motor and rotate, thereby control the distance between limiting plate and the conveyer belt, thereby restrict the height of panel, in order to prevent that panel from overlapping the upset that influences the panel.

Further, cushion blocks are fixedly connected to the front part of the center of the lower end face of the four turnover plates and the upper part of the center of the rear side wall respectively;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the cushion cooperates with first resilience cushion and second resilience cushion respectively to reduce and avoid damaging with the collision.

Further, a main controller is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and the main controller is respectively and electrically connected with the limiting equipment and the conveying equipment;

through the technical scheme, the main controller is used for controlling the conveying equipment and the limiting equipment to work.

Further, two inner side walls of the lifting frame are respectively provided with a sliding rail, and two ends of the limiting plate are respectively matched and connected in the two sliding rails in a sliding manner;

through the technical scheme, the sliding rail is used for assisting in lifting of the limiting plate so as to prevent the limiting plate from being pushed by the plate to shift when layering the plate.

Further, six supporting feet are fixedly connected to the lower end of the conveying device, and the six supporting feet are arranged in a rectangular shape;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting legs supports transfer apparatus to when conveying panel, support the transmission shell and prevent that the weight of panel from being overweight from bending it.

Further, distances among the four overturning plates are equal, and the four second rebound cushion blocks correspond to the four overturning plates in position;

through the technical scheme, the collision between the overturning plate and the bottom plate is reduced when the overturning plate and the corresponding second rebound cushion block overturn the plate, so that the overturning plate is protected.

Further, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the conveyor belt on the two inner side walls of the conveying shell are respectively connected with three auxiliary wheels in a rotating way, and the twelve auxiliary wheels are meshed with the inner side walls of the conveyor belt;

through the technical scheme, the auxiliary wheel is used for assisting the rotation of the conveying belt, so that the conveying belt can better drive the plates.

Further, a first rebound cushion block is arranged at the position, near the center of the lower inner wall of the conveying shell, of the lower end of the first rebound cushion block penetrates through the lower inner wall of the conveying shell and is communicated with the lower end;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, first resilience cushion is protected it when the upset board overturns to prevent that the upset board from colliding with the conveying shell and causing the damage.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the conveying equipment is arranged for conveying the plates needing to be turned, so that the plates do not need to be transported manually, the manpower consumption is reduced, the number of manpower is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate by arranging the limiting equipment, so that the limiting plate ascends and descends, the distance between the limiting plate and the conveyor belt is controlled, and the height is controlled to prevent the plate overlapping from influencing the plate overturning.

3. According to the utility model, the flow control valve is arranged, and the flow control valve is used for controlling the flow of the oil pressure in the hydraulic tank, so that the speed of extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod is controlled, the speed of turning the turning plate is controlled, the cost is saved, and the equipment and the plate can be effectively protected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a transverse plate turnover device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a transverse plate turning device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a transverse plate turning device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a side sectional view of a transverse plate turning device according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a rotating block; 2. a turnover plate; 3. a bottom plate; 4. a master controller; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a transport housing; 601. a conveyor belt; 602. an auxiliary wheel; 603. a gear; 7. a first motor; 8. a second motor; 9. a transmission foot; 10. a lifting frame; 11. a hydraulic tank; 12. a hydraulic rod; 13. a solid roller; 14. a flow control valve; 15. supporting feet; 16. a first rebound cushion block; 17. a second rebound cushion block; 18. a hydraulic pipe; 19. and a screw rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a transverse plate turning device, including bottom plate 3, bottom plate 3 up end both sides edge fixedly connected with dwang 1 respectively, be provided with solid roller 13 and four upset boards 2 in the middle of two dwang 1, solid roller 13 one end runs through four upset board 2 lateral walls respectively in proper order and leads to the opposite side, solid roller 13 both ends run through two dwang 1 lateral walls respectively and lead to the opposite side, bottom plate 3 up end is provided with four second resilience cushion 17 near front department, four second resilience cushion 17 lower extreme all runs through bottom plate 3 up end and fixed connection is inside, bottom plate 3 up end is close to rear edge fixedly connected with four conveying equipment, four conveying equipment upper ends are provided with limiting equipment, the lateral wall is fixedly connected with hydraulic pressure case 11 respectively behind two dwang 1, two hydraulic pressure case 11 opposite sides are close to lower edge department and are respectively fixedly connected with flow control valve 14, the hydraulic pressure bar 12 is located two upset board 2 rear side wall center respectively of two upset boards 2 between two dwang 1, two hydraulic pressure bar 12 other ends are all articulated on bottom plate 3 up end, two hydraulic pressure bar 12 other end are all on bottom plate 3 up end, two flow control valve 14 output end are respectively connected with four conveying equipment respectively, thereby hydraulic pressure bar 12 carry out the hydraulic pressure bar 18 and carry out the hydraulic pressure bar volume control, the volume is stretched out on the hydraulic pressure bar 12 when the hydraulic pressure bar is stretched out the control valve 12, the end is stretched out the hydraulic pressure bar is 18, the hydraulic pressure bar is controlled to carry out, the hydraulic pressure bar is 18, and is stretched out the hydraulic pressure valve is 18, and is controlled by the end is 18.

The conveying equipment comprises a conveying shell 6, gears 603, a conveying belt 601, a first motor 7 and a transmission pin 9, wherein the conveying shell 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate 3 near the rear edge, the transmission pin 9 is arranged on the rear side of the conveying shell 6, gears 603 are respectively arranged on two inner side walls of the transmission pin 9 and two inner side walls of the conveying shell 6, the conveying belt 601 is sleeved on the outer sides of the four gears 603, the first motor 7 is arranged near the center of one side of the transmission pin 9, the output end of the first motor 7 sequentially penetrates through the side walls of the transmission pin 9, the side walls of the two gears 603 and is rotationally connected to the inner side walls of the transmission pin 9, the turnover plate 2 and the conveying belt 601 are located on the same plane, the first motor 7 drives the gears 603 to rotate, the gears 603 drive the conveying belt 601 to work, and plates of the conveying belt 601 can be conveyed to the turnover plate 2.

Limiting device includes crane 10, lead screw 19, second motor 8 and limiting plate 5, crane 10 up end both sides edge is provided with second motor 8 respectively, two second motor 8 output all runs through crane 10 up end and leads to the lower extreme, crane 10 lower extreme is provided with limiting plate 5, two second motor 8 output respectively fixedly connected with lead screw 19, two lead screw 19 lower extreme all runs through limiting plate 5 up end and leads to the lower extreme, second motor 8 rotates and drives lead screw 19 and rotates and drive limiting plate 5 and rise or descend, thereby make the distance between limiting plate 5 and the conveyer belt 601 increase or reduce and restrict the height of panel, thereby can scrape down overlapped panel when passing through limiting plate 5, panel laminating with conveyer belt 601 can continue to carry out the transmission through conveyer belt 601.

The centers of the lower end surfaces of the four turnover plates 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with cushion blocks near the front and the upper parts of the centers of the rear side walls, the cushion blocks are respectively matched with a first rebound cushion block 16 and a second rebound cushion block 17, so that damage to the plates is avoided due to collision, a main controller 4 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 3, the main controller 4 is respectively and electrically connected with a limiting device and a conveying device, the main controller 4 is used for controlling the conveying device and the limiting device to work, sliding rails are respectively arranged on two inner side walls of the lifting frame 10, two ends of the limiting plate 5 are respectively matched and slidingly connected in the two sliding rails, the sliding rails are used for assisting lifting of the limiting plate 5, so that the limiting plate 5 is prevented from being pushed to deviate by plates when the plates are layered, six supporting legs 15 are fixedly connected to form a rectangular arrangement, the supporting legs 15 support the conveying device, and therefore when the plates are conveyed, the conveying shell 6 is supported to prevent the plate from being bent due to overweight, the distances between the four overturning plates 2 are equal, the four second rebound cushion blocks 17 correspond to the positions of the four overturning plates 2, collision between the overturning plates 2 and the corresponding second rebound cushion blocks 17 and the bottom plate 3 is reduced when the plate is overturned to protect the overturning plates 2, three auxiliary wheels 602 are respectively rotatably connected with the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the conveying belt 601 of the two inner side walls of the conveying shell 6, the twelve auxiliary wheels 602 are mutually meshed with the inner side walls of the conveying belt 601, the auxiliary wheels 602 are used for assisting the rotation of the conveying belt 601, so that the conveying belt 601 can better drive the plate, a first rebound cushion block 16 is arranged at the position, near the center of the lower inner wall of the conveying shell 6, of the first rebound cushion block 16 penetrates through the lower inner wall of the conveying shell 6 and is communicated to the lower end, the first rebound cushion block 16 protects the plate 2 when the plate is overturned, to prevent the roll-over panel 2 from colliding with the transfer housing 6 to cause damage.

Working principle: the upper end of the conveyer belt 601 is put to the panel that needs to overturn after producing, afterwards, the rotation of two second motors 8 through master controller 4 drives lead screw 19 and rotates control limiting plate 5 and descend, adjust the distance between limiting plate 5 and the up end of conveyer belt 601, afterwards twist the flow of flow control valve 14, afterwards, the rotation of first motor 7 through master controller 4 control drives gear 603 and rotates, thereby drive the panel of conveyer belt 601 and remove the upper end, can scrape down the overlap board that is too high when the height of panel is higher than the spacing height that sets up, afterwards, hydraulic pressure bar 12 shrink hydraulic oil inside hydraulic tank 11 passes through hydraulic pipe 18 after passing through flow control valve 14 and goes into the inside of hydraulic pipe 18, first resilience cushion 16 shrink when the one end of upset board 2 falls into the draw-in groove inside of conveying shell 6, upset board 2 is in the coplanar with conveyer belt 601, afterwards, first motor 7 stops working hydraulic pressure bar 12 stretches out and drives upset board 2 and overturns, can fall to second motor 17 on the upper end of upset board 2, afterwards, the upset board 2 is carried out to rebound board 2 again, and the inside of upset board 2 is carried out.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a transverse plate turning device, includes bottom plate (3), its characterized in that: the two side edges of the upper end face of the bottom plate (3) are fixedly connected with rotating blocks (1) respectively, a solid roller (13) and four overturning plates (2) are arranged in the middle of the two rotating blocks (1), one end of each solid roller (13) sequentially penetrates through the side walls of the four overturning plates (2) and is communicated with the other side, two ends of each solid roller (13) respectively penetrate through the side walls of the two rotating blocks (1) and are communicated with the other side, four second rebound cushion blocks (17) are arranged at the front position of the upper end face of the bottom plate (3), the lower ends of the four second rebound cushion blocks (17) respectively penetrate through the upper end face of the bottom plate (3) and are fixedly connected with the inside, four conveying devices are fixedly connected with the rear edge position of the upper end face of the bottom plate (3), limiting devices are arranged at the upper end of the four conveying devices, the rear side walls of the two rotating blocks (1) respectively are fixedly connected with hydraulic boxes (11), the lower edge positions of the opposite surfaces of the two hydraulic boxes (11) respectively are fixedly connected with flow control valves (14), the two side walls of the two overturning plates (2) between the two rotating blocks (1) are respectively connected with the two hydraulic control rods (12) at the two ends of the two end faces (12) respectively, the two end faces of the two end faces (12) are fixedly connected with the two hydraulic rods (12) respectively at the two end faces of the end plates respectively, the other ends of the two hydraulic pipes (18) are respectively and fixedly connected to the input ends of the two hydraulic rods (12);

the conveying equipment comprises a conveying shell (6), gears (603), a conveying belt (601), a first motor (7) and a transmission pin (9), wherein the conveying shell (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate (3) close to the rear edge, the transmission pin (9) is arranged on the rear side of the conveying shell (6), the gears (603) are respectively arranged on the two inner side walls of the transmission pin (9) and the two inner side walls of the conveying shell (6), the conveying belt (601) is sleeved on the outer sides of the four gears (603), the first motor (7) is arranged on the upper portion of the center of one side of the transmission pin (9), and the output end of the first motor (7) sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the transmission pin (9), the side walls of the two gears (603) and is rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the transmission pin (9);

limiting equipment includes crane (10), lead screw (19), second motor (8) and limiting plate (5), crane (10) up end both sides edge is provided with second motor (8) respectively, two second motor (8) output all runs through crane (10) up end and leads to the lower extreme, crane (10) lower extreme is provided with limiting plate (5), two second motor (8) output respectively fixedly connected with lead screw (19), two lead screw (19) lower extreme all runs through limiting plate (5) up end and leads to the lower extreme.

2. A transverse plate turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: cushion blocks are fixedly connected to the front part of the center of the lower end surface of the four turnover plates (2) and the upper part of the center of the rear side wall respectively.

3. A transverse plate turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a main controller (4), and the main controller (4) is respectively electrically connected with the limiting equipment and the conveying equipment.

4. A transverse plate turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two inner side walls of the lifting frame (10) are respectively provided with sliding rails, and two ends of the limiting plate (5) are respectively matched and slidably connected in the two sliding rails.

5. A transverse plate turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: six supporting legs (15) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the conveying device, and the six supporting legs (15) are arranged in a rectangular mode.

6. A transverse plate turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distances among the four overturning plates (2) are equal, and the four second rebound cushion blocks (17) respectively correspond to the four overturning plates (2).

7. A transverse plate turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the conveyor belt (601) on the two inner side walls of the conveying shell (6) are respectively connected with three auxiliary wheels (602) in a rotating mode, and the twelve auxiliary wheels (602) are meshed with the inner side walls of the conveyor belt (601).

8. A transverse plate turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower inner wall center of the conveying shell (6) is provided with a first rebound cushion block (16) at the front, and the lower end of the first rebound cushion block (16) penetrates through the lower inner wall of the conveying shell (6) and is communicated with the lower end.