CN219818963U

CN219818963U - Building metal recovery shearing device

Info

Publication number: CN219818963U
Application number: CN202320594795.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱明�
Original assignee: Tianjin Jiayao Recycling Recycling Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jiayao Recycling Recycling Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-24
Filing date: 2023-03-24
Publication date: 2023-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building metal recovery and discloses a building metal recovery shearing device, which comprises a hydraulic shear body, wherein the top of the hydraulic shear body is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a shearing mechanism, the top of the hydraulic shear body is fixedly connected with a stand column, the top of the stand column is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism, the surface of the hydraulic shear body is fixedly connected with a positioning box, the positioning box is arranged below the positioning mechanism, the bottom of the inner wall of the positioning box is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, and the surface of the lifting mechanism is rotationally connected with a feeding mechanism; when the hydraulic shear is used, a worker is not required to manually move the position of the building metal, so that the shorter building metal can be conveyed, and the problem that a certain potential safety hazard exists when the hydraulic shear for partial building metal is used at present is solved.

Description

Building metal recovery shearing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building metal recovery, in particular to a building metal recovery shearing device.

Background

The building metal material is a general term of black and nonferrous metal materials for buildings and composite materials formed by the black and nonferrous metal materials and other materials, the steel plate is a metal material commonly used in buildings, when the old buildings are developed or rebuilt, a large amount of building metal materials are required to be removed, and metal resources have the characteristic of being capable of being recycled, so that the rest building metal after the building is removed can be recycled, but building metal waste is required to be sheared after the building metal waste is recycled so as to be reused after subsequent melting.

At present, building metal with larger volume is sheared, usually, the mode of cooperation use of hydraulic pressure shearing and conveyer belt is adopted, the staff places building metal on the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt drives building metal and removes to the below of cutting board, then the staff alright cut building metal through the cutting board, but building metal in the continuous operation of cutting, its length can constantly shorten, when the conveyer belt can't carry out the transmission to building metal, the staff need manual move building metal's position, but building metal's surface often has more breach, these breach is sharp edge easily the hand of fish tail staff causes the injury to it, simultaneously because the hydraulic pressure shearing volume that present part building metal used is great, so the staff stretches the hand to the below of hydraulic pressure shearing still has certain potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a building metal recovery shearing device, which can convey shorter building metals without manually moving the positions of the building metals by staff when in use, and solves the problem that a certain potential safety hazard exists when the hydraulic shears for partial building metals are used at present.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building metal retrieves shearing mechanism, includes hydraulic pressure shears the body, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of hydraulic pressure shears the body, the fixed surface of fixed block is connected with and cuts the mechanism, the top fixedly connected with stand of hydraulic pressure shears the body, the top fixedly connected with roof of stand, the bottom fixedly connected with positioning mechanism of roof, the fixed surface of hydraulic pressure shears the body is connected with the positioning box, the positioning box sets up in positioning mechanism's below, positioning box inner wall's bottom fixedly connected with elevating system, elevating system's surface rotation is connected with feeding mechanism.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod, a transverse plate and positioning plates, wherein the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic rod, the number of the positioning plates is two, and the two positioning plates are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the elevating system includes electric putter, backup pad and vertical board, electric putter fixed connection is in the bottom of positioning box inner wall, the bottom of backup pad and electric putter's piston rod fixed connection, the quantity of vertical board is two, and two vertical boards are fixed connection in the both sides at backup pad top respectively, the surface of backup pad one side and the surface sliding connection of positioning box inner wall one side.

Preferably, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the positioning box, the number of the telescopic rods is two, and the tops of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting mechanism respectively.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a motor and a feeding roller, the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting mechanism, the feeding roller is rotationally connected with the surface of the lifting mechanism, and one end of the feeding roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.

Preferably, a slot is formed in the surface of the inner wall of one side of the positioning box, a ball is embedded in the slot, and the surface of the ball is in contact with the surface of the lifting mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the hydraulic shearing device, the lifting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged to be used in a matched mode, a worker is not required to manually move the position of the building metal, the shorter building metal can be conveyed, so that the building metal can be sheared by the shearing mechanism in the subsequent process, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the positioning mechanism, the positioning plate can clamp and fix the building metal through the matching of the positioning plate and the positioning box, and the problems that when the hydraulic shearing device for partial building metal is used at present, the worker manually moves the position of the shorter building metal, the worker is easy to damage the hand, and a certain potential safety hazard exists are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a hydraulic shear body; 2. a shearing mechanism; 3. a column; 4. a top plate; 5. a positioning mechanism; 51. a hydraulic rod; 52. a cross plate; 53. a positioning plate; 6. a fixed block; 7. a positioning box; 8. a lifting mechanism; 81. an electric push rod; 82. a support plate; 83. a vertical plate; 9. a feeding mechanism; 91. a motor; 92. a feed roller; 10. a conveying mechanism; 11. slotting; 12. a ball; 13. a telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a shearing device for recycling building metal comprises a hydraulic shear body 1, wherein the top of the hydraulic shear body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 6, the surface of the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected with a shearing mechanism 2, the top of the hydraulic shear body 1 is fixedly connected with a stand column 3, the top of the stand column 3 is fixedly connected with a top plate 4, the bottom of the top plate 4 is fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism 5, the surface of the hydraulic shear body 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning box 7, the positioning box 7 is arranged below the positioning mechanism 5, the bottom of the inner wall of the positioning box 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 8, the surface of the lifting mechanism 8 is rotatably connected with a feeding mechanism 9, the shearing mechanism 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a cutting plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed block 6, the top of the cutting plate is hinged with the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the cutting plate is hinged with the surface of the hydraulic shear body 1.

The positioning mechanism 5 comprises a hydraulic rod 51, a transverse plate 52 and a positioning plate 53, wherein the hydraulic rod 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 4, the transverse plate 52 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic rod 51, the number of the positioning plates 53 is two, the two positioning plates 53 are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate 52, in the embodiment, when the device is used for shearing the recovered building metal, a worker can place the recovered building metal, such as a steel plate, on the conveying mechanism 10, then the worker can drive the positioning plate 53 to descend by starting the hydraulic rod 51, and the recovered building metal can be fixed by the cooperation of the positioning plate 53 and the positioning box 7 so as to shear the recovered building metal by using the shearing mechanism 2.

The elevating system 8 includes electric putter 81, backup pad 82 and vertical board 83, electric putter 81 fixed connection is in the bottom of positioning box 7 inner wall, the bottom of backup pad 82 and the piston rod fixed connection of electric putter 81, the quantity of vertical board 83 is two, two vertical boards 83 are fixed connection in the both sides at backup pad 82 top respectively, the surface of backup pad 82 one side and the surface sliding connection of positioning box 7 inner wall one side, in this embodiment, the surface of vertical board 83 and the inner wall sliding connection of positioning box 7, constantly shorten in the shearing operation when the building metal of retrieving, until transport mechanism 10 can no longer transport the building metal of retrieving, the staff can start electric putter 81 and drive backup pad 82 upward movement, vertical board 83 and feeding mechanism 9 upward movement thereupon, after the surface of feed roll 92 contacts with the surface of positioning box 7 top building metal, the staff alright start motor 91 and drive the feed roll 92 rotation, thereby carry shorter building metal.

The bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link 13 of positioning box 7 inner wall, the quantity of telescopic link 13 is two, and the top of two telescopic links 13 is respectively with elevating system 8's bottom fixed connection, in this embodiment, the top of telescopic link 13 and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad 82, because the length of diaphragm 52 is longer relatively, so through the setting of telescopic link 13, can increase the stability of electric putter 81 when lifting diaphragm 52, according to this multiplicable elevating system 8's practicality.

The feeding mechanism 9 includes motor 91 and feed roll 92, motor 91 fixed connection is in the surface of elevating system 8, feed roll 92 rotates with the surface of elevating system 8 to be connected, the one end of feed roll 92 and the output shaft fixed connection of motor 91, in this embodiment, motor 91 fixed connection is in the surface of vertical board 83, the both ends of feed roll 92 rotate with the surface of two vertical boards 83 respectively to be connected, after the surface of feed roll 92 and the shorter building metal in positioning box 7 top contact, the staff alright start motor 91, the output shaft of motor 91 alright drive feed roll 92 rotation this moment, so that drive the building metal at positioning box 7 top and remove, and move the one end of this building metal to the below of cutting board, thereby convenient to use shearing mechanism 2 cuts off the building metal.

The surface of positioning box 7 one side inner wall has seted up fluting 11, and the inside of fluting 11 has inlayed and has been equipped with ball 12, and the surface of ball 12 contacts with the surface of elevating system 8, in this embodiment, the surface of backup pad 82 and one of them vertical board 83 all contacts with the surface of ball 12, through the setting of fluting 11 and ball 12, when staff starts electric putter 81 and drives diaphragm 52 and vertical board 83 and upwards move, the smooth degree of diaphragm 52 and vertical board 83 when removing can be increased to ball 12 to increase elevating system 8's practicality.

Working principle: the staff places the building metal on the top of transport mechanism 10 to transport the building metal to the bottom of shearing mechanism 2 through transport mechanism 10, then the staff alright start hydraulic cylinder, the other end of cutting the board pushes down this moment and can cut off the building metal, in this course, the staff can start hydraulic stem 51, with this drive locating plate 53 moves down, locating plate 53 cooperates with positioning box 7 and uses, can fix the building metal that lies in between the two, so that shearing mechanism 2 uses, in the in-process that the shearing operation goes on, the length of building metal constantly shortens, the partly shorter building metal moves to the top of positioning box 7 under the drive of transport mechanism 10, but transport mechanism 10 can no longer carry this kind of building metal, at this moment the staff alright start electric putter 81, so as to drive the feed roll 92 upwards to move and contact with the surface of building metal, then the staff starts motor 91, the feed roll 92 can drive one end of building metal to move to the bottom of shearing mechanism 2, so that the subsequent operation of shearing mechanism 2 and positioning mechanism 5 is accomplished.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building metal retrieves shearing mechanism, includes hydraulic pressure shear body (1), its characterized in that: the hydraulic shear is characterized in that a fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic shear body (1), a shearing mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block (6), a stand column (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic shear body (1), a top plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the stand column (3), a positioning mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (4), a positioning box (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hydraulic shear body (1), the positioning box (7) is arranged below the positioning mechanism (5), a lifting mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the positioning box (7), and a feeding mechanism (9) is rotatably connected to the surface of the lifting mechanism (8).

2. The building metal recovery shearing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic rod (51), a transverse plate (52) and positioning plates (53), wherein the hydraulic rod (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (4), the transverse plate (52) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic rod (51), the number of the positioning plates (53) is two, and the two positioning plates (53) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate (52).

3. The building metal recovery shearing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (8) are including electric putter (81), backup pad (82) and vertical board (83), electric putter (81) fixed connection is in the bottom of positioning box (7) inner wall, the bottom of backup pad (82) is with the piston rod fixed connection of electric putter (81), the quantity of vertical board (83) is two, and two vertical boards (83) are fixed connection in the both sides at backup pad (82) top respectively, the surface of backup pad (82) one side and the surface sliding connection of positioning box (7) inner wall one side.

4. The building metal recovery shearing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link (13) of positioning box (7) inner wall, the quantity of telescopic link (13) is two, and the top of two telescopic link (13) is fixed connection with the bottom of elevating system (8) respectively.

5. The building metal recovery shearing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (9) comprises a motor (91) and a feeding roller (92), the motor (91) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting mechanism (8), the feeding roller (92) is rotatably connected with the surface of the lifting mechanism (8), and one end of the feeding roller (92) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (91).

6. The building metal recovery shearing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the inner wall of one side of the positioning box (7) is provided with a slot (11), a ball (12) is embedded in the slot (11), and the surface of the ball (12) is contacted with the surface of the lifting mechanism (8).