CN219818832U - An adjustable turbine box processing jig - Google Patents
An adjustable turbine box processing jig Download PDFInfo
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- CN219818832U CN219818832U CN202320815313.7U CN202320815313U CN219818832U CN 219818832 U CN219818832 U CN 219818832U CN 202320815313 U CN202320815313 U CN 202320815313U CN 219818832 U CN219818832 U CN 219818832U
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 11
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及治具技术领域,具体是一种可调节的涡轮箱体加工冶具。The utility model relates to the technical field of fixtures, specifically an adjustable turbine box processing fixture.
背景技术Background technique
涡轮箱体在生产时,通常需要用到治具对涡轮箱体进行夹紧固定,以保证涡轮箱体上钻孔的加工和面的加工的精确性,而现有技术下的治具上的夹具往往只能够适应一种尺寸的箱体进行加工,这样就降低了治具的实用性,因此在中国专利公开号CN215659903U公布了一种带有夹具的涡轮箱体加工治具,该设备在螺纹杆的作用下可以带动L型夹板的移动进而使得夹具可以适应不同尺寸的涡轮箱体进行加工,提高了治具的实用性。During the production of the turbine box, it is usually necessary to use a jig to clamp and fix the turbine box to ensure the accuracy of drilling and surface processing on the turbine box. However, the jig under the existing technology The fixture can often only adapt to one size of box for processing, which reduces the practicality of the fixture. Therefore, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215659903U published a turbine box processing jig with a fixture. The equipment is used in thread processing. Under the action of the rod, the L-shaped splint can be driven to move, so that the fixture can be adapted to process turbine boxes of different sizes, which improves the practicality of the fixture.
但是上述设备中传动结构复杂,且涡轮箱下表面直接与治具台面接触,导致在钻孔时容易损伤治具台。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种可调节的涡轮箱体加工冶具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。However, the transmission structure of the above-mentioned equipment is complex, and the lower surface of the turbine box is in direct contact with the jig table, resulting in easy damage to the jig table during drilling. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an adjustable turbine casing processing jig to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可调节的涡轮箱体加工冶具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable turbine box processing jig to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种可调节的涡轮箱体加工冶具,包括基座,所述基座的上表面中部位置处固定有垫板,且基座的上表面位于垫板的侧边中部位置处均开设有通槽,其中一组相对的两个所述通槽的内部转动安装有第二双向丝杆,且另一组相对的两个通槽内位于第二双向丝杆的下方转动安装有与其相互垂直的第一双向丝杆,所述第一双向丝杆、第二双向丝杆上均通过螺纹连接对称安装有行程螺母,相对的两个所述行程螺母上安装有夹持件。In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable turbine box processing jig, including a base, a backing plate is fixed at the middle position of the upper surface of the base, and the upper surface of the base is located There are through slots at the middle position of the side of the backing plate. A second two-way screw rod is rotated inside a set of two opposite through slots, and the second two-way screw rod is installed inside the other set of two opposite through slots. A first two-way screw that is perpendicular to each other is rotated below the two-way screw. The first two-way screw and the second two-way screw are symmetrically installed with travel nuts through threaded connections. The two opposite travel nuts A clamping piece is installed on it.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案:所述夹持件包括固定在行程螺母上的夹板,相对的两个所述夹板的夹持面靠近下端位置处固定有承载板,且夹板的夹持面对称开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内部活动安装有限位块,所述限位块与安装槽之间安装有弹簧,且限位块的外侧固定有贯穿安装槽的橡胶柱。As a further solution of the present invention: the clamping member includes a clamping plate fixed on the travel nut, a load-bearing plate is fixed on the clamping surfaces of the two opposite clamping plates near the lower end, and the clamping surfaces of the clamping plates There is an installation slot, a limit block is movable inside the installation slot, a spring is installed between the limit block and the installation slot, and a rubber column penetrating the installation slot is fixed on the outside of the limit block.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案:所述垫板的上表面与承载板的上表面处于同一水平面,所述承载板的上表面设有防护垫。As a further solution of the present invention: the upper surface of the backing plate and the upper surface of the load-bearing plate are on the same level, and a protective pad is provided on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案:所述基座的上表面位于通槽的两侧均开设有滑槽,所述夹持件的下端固定有与滑槽滑动连接的滑块。As a further solution of the present invention: the upper surface of the base is provided with slide grooves on both sides of the through groove, and the lower end of the clamping member is fixed with a slide block slidingly connected to the slide groove.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案:所述第一双向丝杆的一端贯穿基座并安装有第一旋钮,所述第二双向丝杆的一端贯穿基座并安装有第二旋钮。As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the first two-way screw passes through the base and is installed with a first knob, and one end of the second two-way screw passes through the base and is installed with a second knob.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案:所述基座为不锈钢材质的构件,且基座的下表面靠近四角位置处均固定有支撑脚。As a further solution of the present invention: the base is made of stainless steel, and supporting feet are fixed on the lower surface of the base near the four corners.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过垫板与承载板的设置,实现涡轮箱固定时的抬高,从而避免涡轮箱下表面直接与基座接触,防止钻孔时损伤基座;通过第一双向丝杆与行程螺母、第二双向丝杆与行程螺母之间的螺纹连接,实现两个夹持件内相对的两个夹板距离的分别调节,继而可以实现不同规格的涡轮箱的固定,传动方式简单,有利于厂家后期批量生产。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: through the arrangement of the backing plate and the bearing plate, the utility model realizes the lifting of the turbine box when it is fixed, thereby preventing the lower surface of the turbine box from directly contacting the base and preventing drilling. The base will be damaged when drilling; through the threaded connection between the first two-way screw and the travel nut, and the second two-way screw and the travel nut, the distance between the two opposite clamping plates in the two clamping parts can be adjusted separately, and then the distance between the two opposite clamping plates can be adjusted. The fixing and transmission method of turbine boxes of different specifications is simple, which is beneficial to the manufacturer's later mass production.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为一种可调节的涡轮箱体加工冶具的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable turbine box processing jig;
图2为一种可调节的涡轮箱体加工冶具中基座的内部结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base in an adjustable turbine box processing jig;
图3为一种可调节的涡轮箱体加工冶具中夹持件的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping member in an adjustable turbine box processing jig.
图中:1、基座;2、垫板;3、通槽;4、滑槽;5、行程螺母;6、滑块;7、夹持件;71、夹板;72、承载板;73、安装槽;74、限位块;75、橡胶柱;76、弹簧;8、第一双向丝杆;9、第二双向丝杆。In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Pad; 3. Through slot; 4. Slide; 5. Travel nut; 6. Slider; 7. Clamp; 71. Plywood; 72. Loading plate; 73. Installation groove; 74, limit block; 75, rubber column; 76, spring; 8, first two-way screw rod; 9, second two-way screw rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种可调节的涡轮箱体加工冶具,包括基座1,基座1的上表面中部位置处固定有垫板2,通过垫板2实现涡轮箱固定时的抬高,从而避免涡轮箱下表面直接与基座1接触,防止钻孔时损伤基座1,且基座1的上表面位于垫板2的侧边中部位置处均开设有通槽3,其中一组相对的两个通槽3的内部转动安装有第二双向丝杆9,且另一组相对的两个通槽3内位于第二双向丝杆9的下方转动安装有与其相互垂直的第一双向丝杆8,第一双向丝杆8、第二双向丝杆9上均通过螺纹连接对称安装有行程螺母5,相对的两个行程螺母5上安装有夹持件7,通过第一双向丝杆8与行程螺母5、第二双向丝杆9与行程螺母5之间的螺纹连接,实现两个夹持件7内相对的两个夹板71距离的分别调节,继而可以实现不同规格的涡轮箱的固定,传动方式简单,有利于厂家后期批量生产;第一双向丝杆8的一端贯穿基座1并安装有第一旋钮,第二双向丝杆9的一端贯穿基座1并安装有第二旋钮,有利于驱动第一双向丝杆8与第二双向丝杆9分别转动。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In the embodiment of the present invention, an adjustable turbine box processing jig includes a base 1. A backing plate 2 is fixed at the middle position of the upper surface of the base 1. The backing plate 2 realizes The turbine box is raised when it is fixed, thereby preventing the lower surface of the turbine box from directly contacting the base 1 and preventing the base 1 from being damaged when drilling, and the upper surface of the base 1 is located in the middle of the side of the backing plate 2. Through slots 3, one set of two opposite through slots 3 has a second two-way screw rod 9 rotatably installed inside, and another set of two opposite through slots 3 has a second two-way screw rod 9 installed below the second two-way screw rod 9. The first two-way screw rod 8, the first two-way screw rod 8, and the second two-way screw rod 9 are symmetrically installed with threaded connections and are symmetrically installed with a travel nut 5, and a clamping member 7 is installed on the two opposite travel nuts 5. , through the threaded connection between the first two-way screw rod 8 and the stroke nut 5, and the second two-way screw rod 9 and the stroke nut 5, the distance between the two opposite clamping plates 71 in the two clamping parts 7 can be adjusted respectively, and then the distance between the two opposite clamping plates 71 can be adjusted. Achieving the fixation of turbine boxes of different specifications, the transmission method is simple, which is conducive to later mass production by manufacturers; one end of the first two-way screw rod 8 penetrates the base 1 and is installed with the first knob, and one end of the second two-way screw rod 9 penetrates the base 1 and is equipped with a second knob, which is beneficial to driving the first two-way screw mandrel 8 and the second two-way screw mandrel 9 to rotate respectively.
在图1和图3中,夹持件7包括固定在行程螺母5上的夹板71,相对的两个夹板71的夹持面靠近下端位置处固定有承载板72,且夹板71的夹持面对称开设有安装槽73,安装槽73的内部活动安装有限位块74,限位块74与安装槽73之间安装有弹簧76,且限位块74的外侧固定有贯穿安装槽73的橡胶柱75,在涡轮箱固定时,涡轮箱的外壁挤压橡胶柱75,此时橡胶柱75推动限位块74,继而使得弹簧76压缩,从而提高涡轮箱固定时的稳定性。In Figures 1 and 3, the clamping member 7 includes a clamping plate 71 fixed on the travel nut 5. A load-bearing plate 72 is fixed on the clamping surfaces of the two opposite clamping plates 71 near the lower end, and the clamping surface of the clamping plate 71 A mounting slot 73 is symmetrically formed. A limiting block 74 is movably installed inside the mounting slot 73 . A spring 76 is installed between the limiting block 74 and the mounting slot 73 , and a rubber penetrating through the mounting slot 73 is fixed on the outside of the limiting block 74 . Post 75, when the turbine box is fixed, the outer wall of the turbine box squeezes the rubber post 75. At this time, the rubber post 75 pushes the limiting block 74, which in turn compresses the spring 76, thereby improving the stability of the turbine box when it is fixed.
在图1和图3中,垫板2的上表面与承载板72的上表面处于同一水平面,承载板72的上表面设有防护垫,通过垫板2与承载板72的设置,实现涡轮箱固定时的抬高,从而避免涡轮箱下表面直接与基座1接触,防止钻孔时损伤基座1。In Figures 1 and 3, the upper surface of the backing plate 2 and the upper surface of the bearing plate 72 are at the same level. The upper surface of the bearing plate 72 is provided with a protective pad. Through the arrangement of the backing plate 2 and the bearing plate 72, the turbine box is realized Elevate during fixation to prevent the lower surface of the turbine box from directly contacting the base 1 and prevent damage to the base 1 during drilling.
在图1和图2中,基座1的上表面位于通槽3的两侧均开设有滑槽4,夹持件7的下端固定有与滑槽4滑动连接的滑块6。In Figures 1 and 2, the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with slide grooves 4 on both sides of the through groove 3, and the lower end of the clamping member 7 is fixed with a slider 6 that is slidingly connected to the slide groove 4.
在图1中,基座1为不锈钢材质的构件,且基座1的下表面靠近四角位置处均固定有支撑脚,用于设备的支撑。In Figure 1, the base 1 is made of stainless steel, and supporting feet are fixed on the lower surface of the base 1 near the four corners for supporting the equipment.
本实用新型的工作原理是:在使用时,将涡轮箱放置在垫板2上,转动第一旋钮、第二旋钮使第一双向丝杆8与第二双向丝杆9分别转动,通过第一双向丝杆8与行程螺母5、第二双向丝杆9与行程螺母5之间的螺纹连接,实现两个夹持件7内相对的两个夹板71距离的分别调节,继而可以实现不同规格的涡轮箱的固定,传动方式简单,有利于厂家后期批量生产;通过垫板2与承载板72的设置,实现涡轮箱固定时的抬高,从而避免涡轮箱下表面直接与基座1接触,防止钻孔时损伤基座1;在涡轮箱固定时,涡轮箱的外壁挤压橡胶柱75,此时橡胶柱75推动限位块74,继而使得弹簧76压缩,从而提高涡轮箱固定时的稳定性。The working principle of the utility model is: when in use, place the turbine box on the backing plate 2, turn the first knob and the second knob to rotate the first two-way screw rod 8 and the second two-way screw rod 9 respectively. The threaded connection between the two-way screw rod 8 and the stroke nut 5, and the second two-way screw rod 9 and the stroke nut 5 realizes the respective adjustment of the distance between the two opposite clamping plates 71 in the two clamping parts 7, thereby realizing different specifications. The turbine box is fixed with a simple transmission method, which is beneficial to the manufacturer's later mass production; through the setting of the backing plate 2 and the load-bearing plate 72, the turbine box is raised when fixed, thereby avoiding direct contact between the lower surface of the turbine box and the base 1, preventing The base 1 is damaged when drilling; when the turbine box is fixed, the outer wall of the turbine box squeezes the rubber column 75. At this time, the rubber column 75 pushes the limit block 74, which in turn compresses the spring 76, thereby improving the stability of the turbine box when it is fixed. .
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320815313.7U CN219818832U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | An adjustable turbine box processing jig |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320815313.7U CN219818832U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | An adjustable turbine box processing jig |
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| CN202320815313.7U Expired - Fee Related CN219818832U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | An adjustable turbine box processing jig |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119079681A (en) * | 2024-09-10 | 2024-12-06 | 中原工学院 | A large yarn winding machine |
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2023
- 2023-04-13 CN CN202320815313.7U patent/CN219818832U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119079681A (en) * | 2024-09-10 | 2024-12-06 | 中原工学院 | A large yarn winding machine |
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