CN219816946U

CN219816946U - Solid waste sorter

Info

Publication number: CN219816946U
Application number: CN202320416955.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施健慧; 胡庆生
Original assignee: Nanjing Minghuan Zhiyuan Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Minghuan Zhiyuan Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-08
Filing date: 2023-03-08
Publication date: 2023-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste sorting machine, which comprises: the main part, supporting mechanism and anti-blocking assembly, the main part includes that the framework rotates the screening cage that sets up in the framework, be used for driving the drive assembly of screening cage and be used for concentrating the ejection of compact subassembly of ejection of compact, supporting mechanism includes braced frame, two sets of support columns and two sets of hydraulic stems, two sets of support columns are fixed connection respectively in braced frame top front side, two sets of hydraulic stems rotate respectively and connect at braced frame top rear side, two sets of support columns and two sets of hydraulic stem tops all rotate with the framework left and right sides respectively and are connected, anti-blocking assembly is at framework right side equidistance fixedly connected with multiunit, it is used for beating the cage strip and shake out the solid waste that will block when screening cage rotates, its beneficial effect is: through setting up but angle regulation's screening cage, the inclination control discarded object of accessible regulation screening cage passes through the speed of screening cage during the in-service use, can adjust according to actual conditions.

Description

Solid waste sorter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste separator.

Background

The solid waste sorting is usually based on the granularity of the solid waste, and the drum-type screening machine is a common solid waste sorting machine, mainly screens the solid waste with different granularity through the cage bar gaps of the drum, and has the advantages of high screening efficiency, low noise, small dust emission and the like.

The angle can not be adjusted after the drum of current drum screening machine is installed, the inclination of drum influences the speed of solid waste through the drum, and the speed that solid waste moved in the drum can not be too fast, otherwise will cause screening insufficient, incompletely, consequently, in order to guarantee screening effect, drum screening machine is higher to the roughness requirement of workplace ground, the restriction of use is great, and to lighter solid waste, need use the screening machine of wide-angle, and to heavier solid waste, need use the screening machine of small inclination, single screening machine's commonality is poor, consequently, need a solid waste sorter in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

The present utility model has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of a solid waste separator.

Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a solid waste separator which is used for solving the problems that the angle of the drum of the conventional drum screening machine cannot be adjusted after the drum is installed, so that the requirement on the flatness of the ground of a working place is high, the use limit is large, the screening machines with different inclination angles are required to be used for screening solid waste with different weights, the universality of a single screening machine is poor and the like.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a solid waste sorter comprising:

the main body comprises a frame body, a screening cage frame, connecting frames, a rotating shaft, a driving component and a discharging component, wherein the screening cage frame is arranged at the inner side of the frame body, the connecting frames are provided with two groups and are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the frame body, the two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the two groups of connecting frames and are rotationally connected with the frame body after penetrating through the connecting frames, the driving component is fixedly connected with the frame body and is used for driving the screening cage frame to rotate in cooperation with the rotating shaft, and the discharging component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body and is used for intensively discharging solid wastes screened by the screening cage frame;

the support mechanism comprises a support frame, two groups of support columns and two groups of hydraulic rods, wherein the two groups of support columns are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the support frame, the two groups of hydraulic rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the rear side of the top of the support frame, the tops of the two groups of support columns are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the frame, and the tops of the two groups of hydraulic rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the frame;

the anti-blocking assembly is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups on the right side of the frame body at equal intervals and is used for beating cage bars when the screening cage frame rotates so as to shake out the blocked solid waste.

As a preferable mode of the solid waste separator of the utility model, wherein: the anti-blocking assembly comprises a mounting rod, a striking rod and a tension spring, wherein the mounting rod is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with a frame body, the striking rod is rotationally connected to the top of the mounting rod, the bottom of the striking rod and the left side of the mounting rod are respectively provided with an ear plate, two groups of ear plates are respectively hooked at two ends of the tension spring, and the striking rod is attached to a group of cage bars of the screening cage frame.

As a preferable mode of the solid waste separator of the utility model, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor which is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame body, and a rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

As a preferable mode of the solid waste separator of the utility model, wherein: the discharging assembly comprises a material collecting tank and a discharging hopper, the material collecting tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body and can completely cover the lower portion of the connecting frame, a discharging hole is formed in the front side of the bottom of the material collecting tank, grooves matched with the size of the screening cage are formed in the front side and the rear side of the material collecting tank and are opposite to the screening cage, and the discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the front side of the material collecting tank and is flush with the groove wall of the material collecting tank.

As a preferable mode of the solid waste separator of the utility model, wherein: the surfaces of the frame body, the connecting frame, the supporting frame and the supporting column are coated with antirust paint, and the driving motor is a gear motor.

As a preferable mode of the solid waste separator of the utility model, wherein: the inner sides of the collecting trough and the discharging hopper are smooth, and the surfaces of the collecting trough and the discharging hopper are also coated with antirust paint.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the inclination angle of the screening cage can be adjusted by the aid of the two groups of hydraulic rods, the speed of the screening cage for waste passing through the screening cage can be controlled by adjusting the inclination angle of the screening cage in actual use, sorting effects are guaranteed, adjustment can be carried out according to actual conditions, the requirement on the ground flatness of a use place is reduced, the universality of the device is improved, the use is flexible, cage bars of the screening cage are hit through the anti-blocking assembly, waste blocking in cage bar gaps of the screening cage can be avoided, and the practicability is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front side perspective structure of a solid waste separator according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area a in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a solid waste separator according to the present utility model.

Description of the drawings: 100. a main body; 101. a frame; 102. screening a cage frame; 103. a connecting frame; 104. a rotating shaft; 105. a driving motor; 106. a material collecting groove; 107. discharging a hopper; 200. a support mechanism; 201. a support frame; 202. a support column; 203. a hydraulic rod; 300. an anti-blocking assembly; 301. a mounting rod; 302. striking the rod; 303. and a tension spring.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Further, in describing the embodiments of the present utility model in detail, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to a general scale for convenience of description, and the schematic is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, for one embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a solid waste sorter including:

the main body 100 comprises a frame 101, a screening cage frame 102, a connecting frame 103, a rotating shaft 104, a driving component and a discharging component, wherein the screening cage frame 102 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 101, the connecting frame 103 is provided with two groups and is respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the frame 101, the two ends of the rotating shaft 104 are fixedly connected with the two groups of the connecting frames 103 and are rotatably connected with the frame 101 after penetrating through the connecting frames 103, the driving component is fixedly connected with the frame 101 and is used for driving the screening cage frame 102 to rotate in cooperation with the rotating shaft 104, the discharging component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 101 and is used for carrying out concentrated discharging on solid wastes screened by the screening cage frame 102, the driving component comprises a driving motor 105, the driving motor 105 is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame 101 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 104, the discharging component comprises a collecting tank 106 and a discharging hopper 107, the collecting tank 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 101 and can completely cover the lower side of the connecting frame 103, a notch which is matched with the size of the screening cage frame 102 is formed in the front and the rear sides of the collecting tank 106 are opposite to the positions of the screening cage frame 102, and the collecting tank 107 is fixedly connected to the front of the collecting tank 106 and the front side of the collecting tank 106;

the supporting mechanism 200 comprises a supporting frame 201, two groups of supporting columns 202 and two groups of hydraulic rods 203, wherein the two groups of supporting columns 202 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the supporting frame 201, the two groups of hydraulic rods 203 are respectively and rotatably connected to the rear side of the top of the supporting frame 201, the tops of the two groups of supporting columns 202 are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the frame 101, and the tops of the two groups of hydraulic rods 203 are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the frame 101;

anti-blocking assembly 300, anti-blocking assembly 300 is in the equidistant fixedly connected with multiunit of framework 101 right side, it is used for beating the cage strip and then shake out the solid waste that blocks when screening cage 102 rotates, anti-blocking assembly 300 includes installation pole 301, beat pole 302 and extension spring 303, installation pole 301 vertical setting and with framework 101 fixed connection, beat pole 302 and rotate and connect at the installation pole 301 top, beat pole 302 bottom and installation pole 301 left side and all have the otic placode, two sets of otic placodes of the hook respectively at extension spring 303 both ends, beat pole 302 and screening cage 102's a set of cage strip laminating.

It should be noted that, the surfaces of the frame body 101, the connecting frame 103, the supporting frame 201 and the supporting column 202 are all coated with antirust paint, the driving motor 105 is a gear motor, the power is sufficient, the inner sides of the material collecting tank 106 and the material discharging hopper 107 are smooth, the friction is reduced, the material discharging is ensured to be complete, the surfaces of the material collecting tank 106 and the material discharging hopper 107 are also coated with antirust paint, the antirust paint is used for avoiding rust, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Working principle: in the use process, promote the framework 101 through hydraulic stem 203, the framework 101 rotates around support column 202 top, make screening cage 102 slope, driving motor 105 drives the pivot 104 and rotates, the pivot 104 drives screening cage 102 through two sets of link 103 and rotates, throw into its inside with solid waste from screening cage 102 rear side, under the action of gravity, solid waste moves to the direction of discharge hopper 107, screening cage 102 rotates simultaneously and spreads out the discarded object, wherein less granule falls into collecting groove 106 through screening cage 102's cage bar clearance, slide to the discharge gate direction in collecting groove 106, the rest solid waste slides to the hopper 107 direction in screening cage 102, the cage bar of screening cage 102 is beaten one by one to the striking pole 302 when screening cage 102 rotates, make the cage bar vibrations, when having the cage bar clearance department of screening cage 102, solid waste in the final screening cage 102 exports from the discharge hopper 107 through beating of striking pole 302, solid waste in the collecting groove 106 exports from the discharge gate, accomplish the separation push-pull frame 101, can be adjusted according to the actual condition of screening cage 102 when the adjustable solid waste of screening cage 102 of supporting frame 101.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solid waste separator, comprising:

the screening cage comprises a main body (100), and is characterized by comprising a frame body (101), screening cages (102), connecting frames (103), rotating shafts (104), a driving assembly and a discharging assembly, wherein the screening cages (102) are arranged on the inner side of the frame body (101), the connecting frames (103) are provided with two groups and are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the frame body (101), two ends of each rotating shaft (104) are fixedly connected with the two groups of connecting frames (103) and are rotatably connected with the frame body (101) after penetrating through the connecting frames (103), the driving assembly is fixedly connected with the frame body (101) and is used for driving the screening cages (102) to rotate in cooperation with the rotating shafts (104), and the discharging assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body (101) and is used for carrying out centralized discharging on solid wastes screened by the screening cages (102);

the supporting mechanism (200) comprises a supporting frame (201), two groups of supporting columns (202) and two groups of hydraulic rods (203), wherein the two groups of supporting columns (202) are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the supporting frame (201), the two groups of hydraulic rods (203) are respectively and rotatably connected to the rear side of the top of the supporting frame (201), the tops of the two groups of supporting columns (202) are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the frame (101), and the tops of the two groups of hydraulic rods (203) are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the frame (101);

anti-blocking component (300), anti-blocking component (300) are in frame body (101) right side equidistance fixedly connected with multiunit, and it is used for beating cage bar and then shake out the solid waste who blocks when screening cage frame (102) rotates.

2. A solid waste sorter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: anti-blocking assembly (300) is including installation pole (301), hit pole (302) and extension spring (303), installation pole (301) vertical setting and with framework (101) fixed connection, hit pole (302) rotate and connect at installation pole (301) top, hit pole (302) bottom and installation pole (301) left side all have the otic placode, two sets of otic placodes of extension spring (303) both ends difference hook, hit a set of cage strip laminating of pole (302) and screening cage (102).

3. A solid waste sorter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (105), wherein the driving motor (105) is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame body (101) and the rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (104).

4. A solid waste sorter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the discharging assembly comprises a collecting tank (106) and a discharging hopper (107), the collecting tank (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body (101) and can completely cover the lower portion of the connecting frame (103), a discharging hole is formed in the front side of the bottom of the collecting tank (106), grooves matched with the size of the screening cage (102) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the collecting tank (106) and are right opposite to the screening cage (102), and the discharging hopper (107) is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting tank (106) and is flush with the groove wall of the collecting tank (106).

5. A solid waste sorter as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the surfaces of the frame body (101), the connecting frame (103), the supporting frame (201) and the supporting column (202) are coated with antirust paint, and the driving motor (105) is a gear motor.

6. A solid waste sorter as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the inner sides of the material collecting groove (106) and the material discharging hopper (107) are smooth, and the surfaces of the material collecting groove (106) and the material discharging hopper (107) are also coated with antirust paint.