CN219816613U - Grinding device for Chinese patent medicine production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding device for Chinese patent medicine production, which relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing and solves the problems that the effect of cleaning by beating vibration is poor and the distance between grinding rods cannot be adjusted.

Description

Grinding device for Chinese patent medicine production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a grinding device for Chinese patent medicine production.

Background

The Chinese patent medicine is a Chinese medicinal preparation which is prepared from Chinese medicinal materials as raw materials according to a prescribed prescription and a preparation process under the guidance of Chinese medicinal theory and is a commercial Chinese medicinal preparation approved by the national drug administration.

Traditionally, often can appear the medicinal material in the grinding process of stirring in the grinder now, the medicinal material can be piled up on filtering department or grinding rod, probably can still extravagant medicinal material, still can appear grinding inadequately in the grinding process, leads to grinding quality to descend, has reduced the efficiency of smashing the grinding, consequently the chinese patent medicine is produced and is used grinder has been proposed someone, for example a chinese patent medicine production processing is used multistage grinder that publication number is CN215429245U, its technical scheme is: including the casing, casing top fixedly connected with feed inlet, the casing inner chamber is equipped with filtration, filtration includes the filter, the sliding tray has been seted up to the casing inside wall, the inside and casing sliding connection of sliding tray is located at the filter both ends, filter bottom both ends all are equipped with first connecting plate, two first connecting plate top all articulates through the pivot activity with the filter bottom, and a Chinese patent medicine production and processing is with multistage grinder beneficial effect is: the first connecting rod is arranged to beat the bottom of the filter plate in the rotating process, and the spring is added to generate vibration, so that medicinal materials above the filter plate uniformly fall on the grinding rods through the filter plate, accumulation is prevented, the grinding efficiency is improved by arranging a plurality of grinding rods, the grinding is more complete, and the grinding quality is improved;

however, the device is through beating the filter at the grinding in-process and producing the vibration to tremble down the remaining medicine powder in filter surface, prevent piling up of powder medicine, but only rely on beating the vibration, it is relatively poor to the effect of medicine clearance, and can't adjust the interval between the grinding rod according to the in-service use demand, thereby grind into not unidimensional powder to the medicine, the usability is relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a grinding device for producing Chinese patent medicines, which has better cleaning effect and can adjust grinding size, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the grinding device for the Chinese patent medicine production comprises a crushing box and further comprises a grinding box fixedly installed below the crushing box, wherein two sides below the grinding box are connected with the top end of a limiting plate through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the limiting plate is connected with a filtering box through the rotating shaft, and the filtering box is provided with two groups from top to bottom and is connected with the limiting plate through the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom end of two sides of the grinding box is fixedly provided with a double-output-shaft motor, the top power output end of the double-output-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the power input end of the center position of the rotary table, one side of the surface of the rotary table is connected with one end of a supporting rod through bearing cooperation, the other end of the supporting rod is respectively connected with two groups of fixing rods arranged in the middle of two ends of the filtering box through bearings, the bottom ends of two sides of the grinding box are provided with the double-output-shaft motor and are connected with the rotary table, one side of the surface of the rotary table is connected with one end of the supporting rod through bearings, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the fixing rods at two ends of the filtering box through bearings, and the rotary table is driven to rotate through the bearings and the supporting rod along with the rotation of the rotary table so as to drive the filtering box to shake left and right rapidly for filtering.

Preferably, the top both sides fixed mounting have the stock guide in the grinding case, stock guide bottom middle-end fixed mounting has the brush board, the grinding vessel is installed to the cooperation of grinding incasement middle part, the grinding vessel is provided with three group and is triangle-shaped, the brush cooperation contact that brush inboard bottom surface set up is in grinding vessel surface, the top both sides installation stock guide in the grinding case and the tight grinding vessel of brush board installation in the below, be triangle-shaped setting three group's grinding vessel in the grinding case, can be convenient for grind the medicine through the rotation of grinding vessel, brush the cleanness of brushing in grinding vessel surface through the brush board simultaneously.

Preferably, the sizes of the bottom filter holes in the filter boxes are gradually reduced from top to bottom, the sizes of the filter holes in the two groups of filter boxes are gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the ground powdery medicines are conveniently filtered, and powder raw materials with different particle sizes are separately collected and stored.

Preferably, the grinding vessel bottom passes through bearing fixed connection screw block bottom, screw block threaded connection is on the screw rod surface and sliding connection in the slide rail, the screw rod activity is pegged graft in the slide rail, the slide rail is seted up the grinding incasement back, three groups of triangle-shaped has been seted up to the slide rail, screw rod bottom fixed connection runner, the grinding vessel bottom passes through the bearing and connects screw block bottom, screw block threaded connection is on the screw rod surface, and the screw rod is pegged graft in the slide rail and is connected the runner, drives the screw rod through rotating the runner and rotates to drive the slip between the grinding vessel through the screw block, adjust the clearance between the grinding vessel, thereby carry out the grinding of different degrees to the medicinal material.

Preferably, broken wall sword is transversely installed with vertical crisscross in the broken box, transparent plate is installed to broken box both sides, the dog-house has been seted up at broken box top, and broken wall sword is transversely installed with vertical crisscross in the broken box, can be convenient for smash the back to the medicinal material in advance through a plurality of broken wall sword of group and grind into powder again and use, improves grinding efficiency.

Preferably, the base is installed through pivot and limiting plate cooperation to the rose box below, can dismantle the grafting in the base has the drawer, and the rose box below is installed the base through pivot and limiting plate cooperation to can dismantle the grafting drawer in the base, can be convenient for through the installation and the fixed of base to grinder, can not influence the rocking of rose box, can collect the comparatively fine powder medicinal material that sieves out simultaneously and store in the drawer, be convenient for collect and take.

Preferably, the back in the rose box has seted up the bin outlet, and the bin outlet is seted up to the back in the rose box, can be convenient for discharge the collection with the medicinal material raw materials that filters out in the rose box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, two groups of filter boxes are arranged and are connected with the rotary table arranged at the top end of the double-output-shaft motor by using the bearings and the supporting rods, so that the filter boxes are driven to rapidly shake left and right by using the supporting rods under the limiting rotation action of the rotating shafts and the limiting plates at the two sides by rotating the rotary table, so that powdery medicinal materials in the filter boxes are subjected to vibration filtration, three groups of grinding drums which are regulated by the screws and the screw blocks are arranged at the same time, the intervals among the grinding drums are regulated, the medicinal materials are ground and used in different sizes, and the brush plate is arranged at one side of the grinding drum for brushing cleaning, so that the usability is stronger.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sliding track structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the screw block structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-a feed inlet; 2-a crushing box; 3-a transparent plate; 4-breaking the wall; 5-a grinding box; 6-a double-output shaft motor; 7-a filter box; 8-fixing rods; 9-drawers; 10-rotating shaft; 11-limiting plates; 12-stay bars; 13-bearing; 14-a turntable; 15-grinding cylinder; 16-brushing the plate; 17-a material guide plate; 18-a discharge port; 19-a rotating wheel; 20-screw; 21-a slide rail; 22-screw blocks; 23-a base.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the grinding device for producing Chinese patent medicines in the drawings comprises a crushing box 2, and further comprises a grinding box 5 fixedly installed below the crushing box 2, wherein two sides below the grinding box 5 are connected with the top end of a limiting plate 11 through a rotating shaft 10, the bottom end of the limiting plate 11 is connected with a filter box 7 through the rotating shaft 10, and the filter box 7 is provided with two groups from top to bottom and is connected with the limiting plate 11 through the rotating shaft 10.

It should be noted that: in this scheme, the rose box 7 is connected through pivot 10 and limiting plate 11 to the 5 below both sides of grinding of design, can be convenient for when rose box 7 carries out the horizontal slip, when restricting rose box 7 through limiting plate 11, through pivot 10 to guarantee that rose box 7 can only control and rock the filtration powder medicine use fast.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, two motors 6 with two output shafts are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of two sides of the grinding box 5 in the drawing, the power output ends of the tops of the motors 6 with two output shafts are fixedly connected with the power input end at the center of a turntable 14, one side of the surface of the turntable 14 is connected with one end of a supporting rod 12 in a matched manner through a bearing 13, and the other ends of the supporting rods 12 are respectively connected with fixing rods 8 arranged in the middle of two ends of the two groups of filter boxes 7 through bearings 13.

It should be noted that: the designed grinding box 5 is provided with double-output-shaft motors 6 at the bottom ends at two sides and is connected with a turntable 14, one side of the surface of the turntable 14 is connected with one end of a supporting rod 12 through a bearing 13, the other end of the supporting rod 12 is connected with a fixed rod 8 at two ends of a filter box 7 through the bearing 13 so as to drive the turntable 14 to rotate through the rotation of the double-output-shaft motors 6, and the filter box 7 is driven to shake left and right rapidly by the rotation of the bearing 13 and the supporting rod 12 along with the rotation of the turntable 14 for filtering;

referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the drawings, guide plates 17 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner top of the grinding box 5, brush plates 16 are fixedly mounted at the middle ends of the bottoms of the guide plates 17, grinding drums 15 are mounted in the middle of the grinding box 5 in a matched manner, three groups of grinding drums 15 are triangular, and brushes arranged on the surfaces of the bottoms of the inner sides of the brush plates are contacted with the surfaces of the grinding drums 15 in a matched manner.

It should be noted that: the two sides of the inner top of the designed grinding box 5 are provided with the material guide plates 17, the lower part of the grinding box is provided with the brush plates 16 which are closely attached to the grinding drums 15, and three groups of grinding drums 15 are arranged in a triangle shape in the grinding box 5, so that medicines can be conveniently ground through the rotation of the grinding drums 15, and meanwhile, the surfaces of the grinding drums 15 are cleaned by brushing while being ground through the brush plates 16;

referring to fig. 1 to 4, the size of the bottom filter hole in the filter box 7 is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

It should be noted that: the sizes of the two groups of designed filter boxes 7 are gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the ground powdery medicines can be conveniently filtered, and powder raw materials with different particle sizes can be separately collected and stored;

notably, are: when using, put in medicine raw materials back into feed opening 1, switch on external power supply and start grinder, broken wall sword 4 start up fast rotation in broken case 2, carry out broken cutting to the medicine and become the fritter back, discharge to grinding incasement 5 through stock guide 17 downwardly, cooperation rotates between grinding drum 15 in the grinding case 5, thereby put in medicine raw materials after cutting and rotate between grinding drum 15 and grind, brush board 16 brushes the surface of grinding drum 15 simultaneously and moves cleanly, effectively prevent raw materials adhesion at grinding drum 15 surface and cause medicine raw materials extravagant, adjust the clearance between grinding drum 15 as required, rotate runner 19, runner 19 drives screw rod 20 and rotates, thereby with screw block 22 control in slide rail 21, thereby through the relative slip between screw block 22, drive clearance between the grinding drum 15 and adjust, so that carry out the grinding use of different granule sizes to the medicine, the medicine after the grinding is accomplished is discharged to filter case 7 downwardly, double-outlet motor 6 rotates and drives carousel 14 rotation, thereby cooperation bearing 13 and vaulting pole 12 drive filter case 7 and shake, simultaneously 11 carries out the clearance between the side by side, can only shake the filter case 10 to shake the powder, thereby the filter case can be discharged to the fine and shake the powder through the filter case is discharged to the side of the clearance, the clearance between the fine and can be adjusted, the powder can be discharged to the fine and the filter case is limited, the fine and the powder can shake the filter case is discharged to the face of the fine and the filter case is just shake, the powder is just a small-size, the fine screen is just can be used to the medicine is just a lot of the fine, and the fine screen is just shake, can be just shake, and can be just shake, can be just can be the medicine is convenient to the medicine is convenient.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment further describes example 1, wherein the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 15 in the drawing is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the screw block 22 through the bearing 13, the screw block 22 is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod 20 and is slidingly connected in the sliding rail 21, the screw rod 20 is movably inserted in the sliding rail 21, the sliding rail 21 is opened at the inner back surface of the grinding box 5, three groups of triangular sliding rails 21 are opened, and the bottom end of the screw rod 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 19.

It should be noted that: the bottom end of the designed grinding cylinder 15 is connected with the bottom end of a screw block 22 through a bearing 13, the screw block 22 is in threaded connection with the surface of a screw rod 20, the screw rod 20 is inserted into a sliding rail 21 and is connected with a rotating wheel 19, the rotating wheel 19 is rotated to drive the screw rod 20 to rotate, the screw block 22 is used for driving sliding among the grinding cylinders 15, the gap among the grinding cylinders 15 is regulated, and therefore medicinal materials are ground to different degrees.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment further illustrates other embodiments, in which wall breaking knives 4 are transversely and vertically installed in a staggered manner in a crushing box 2 in the illustration, transparent plates 3 are installed on two sides of the crushing box 2, a feed inlet 1 is formed at the top of the crushing box 2, a base 23 is installed under a filter box 7 through cooperation of a rotating shaft 10 and a limiting plate 11, a drawer 9 is detachably inserted in the base 23, and a discharge outlet 18 is formed in the inner back of the filter box 7.

It should be noted that: through horizontal and vertically crisscross broken wall sword 4 of installation in the broken tank 2 of design, can be convenient for smash the back again into powder use through a plurality of broken wall sword 4 of group in advance to the medicinal material, improve grinding efficiency, the rose box 7 below of design is through pivot 10 and limiting plate 11 cooperation installation base 23, and can dismantle grafting drawer 9 in base 23, can be convenient for through the installation and the fixed of base 23 to grinder, and can not influence the rocking of rose box 7, can collect the comparatively fine powder medicinal material that sieves out simultaneously and store in drawer 9, be convenient for collect and take, the bin outlet 18 is seted up to the back in the rose box 7 of design, can be convenient for discharge the collection with the medicinal material raw materials that filters out in the rose box 7.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Grinding device is used in chinese patent medicine production, includes:

a crushing box (2);

characterized in that it also comprises;

the grinding box (5) of fixed mounting in broken case (2) below, grind case (5) below both sides and connect limiting plate (11) top through pivot (10), limiting plate (11) bottom is connected rose box (7) through pivot (10), rose box (7) are provided with two sets of and all are connected through pivot (10) and limiting plate (11) from last to lower.

2. The grinding device for producing a Chinese patent drug according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding box (5) both sides bottom fixed mounting has two play axle motor (6), two play axle motor (6) top power take off end fixed connection carousel (14) central point puts the power input, carousel (14) surface one side is through bearing (13) cooperation connection vaulting pole (12) one end, the vaulting pole (12) other end is connected respectively through bearing (13) two sets of dead lever (8) that set up at rose box (7) both ends middle part.

3. The grinding device for producing a Chinese patent drug according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding device is characterized in that guide plates (17) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner top of the grinding box (5), brush plates (16) are fixedly arranged at the middle ends of the bottoms of the guide plates (17), grinding cylinders (15) are mounted in the middle of the grinding box (5) in a matched mode, three groups of grinding cylinders (15) are arranged and are triangular, and brushes arranged on the surfaces of the bottoms of the inner sides of the brush plates are contacted with the surfaces of the grinding cylinders (15) in a matched mode.

4. The grinding device for producing a Chinese patent drug according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the bottom filter hole in the filter box (7) gradually decreases from top to bottom.

5. The grinding device for producing a Chinese patent drug according to claim 3, wherein: the grinding cylinder is characterized in that the bottom end of the grinding cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a screw block (22) through a bearing (13), the screw block (22) is in threaded connection with the surface of a screw rod (20) and is in sliding connection with a sliding rail (21), the screw rod (20) is movably inserted into the sliding rail (21), the sliding rail (21) is arranged on the inner back surface of the grinding box (5), the sliding rail (21) is provided with three groups and is triangular, and the bottom end of the screw rod (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (19).

6. The grinding device for producing a Chinese patent drug according to claim 1, wherein: broken wall sword (4) are transversely installed with vertical crisscross in broken case (2), transparent plate (3) are installed to broken case (2) both sides, feed inlet (1) have been seted up at broken case (2) top.

7. The grinding device for producing a Chinese patent drug according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the filter box (7) is provided with a base (23) in a matched manner through a rotating shaft (10) and a limiting plate (11), and a drawer (9) is detachably inserted into the base (23).

8. The grinding device for producing a Chinese patent drug according to claim 1, wherein: the inner back surface of the filter box (7) is provided with a discharge opening (18).