CN219816430U - Reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication - Google Patents

Reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219816430U
CN219816430U CN202321198913.XU CN202321198913U CN219816430U CN 219816430 U CN219816430 U CN 219816430U CN 202321198913 U CN202321198913 U CN 202321198913U CN 219816430 U CN219816430 U CN 219816430U
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motor
walnut
grinder
hydraulic cylinder
processing case
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CN202321198913.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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徐超
余楚华
周鉴
万亚群
张辉
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Yunnan Dongfanghong Biotechnology Co ltd
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Yunnan Dongfanghong Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device after walnut shelling, which comprises a processing box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the processing box, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the processing box right below the feed inlet, a screening net is fixed in the processing box below the crushing mechanism, a pushing mechanism is arranged at the left side of the processing box, a return mechanism is arranged at the right side of the processing box, and the return mechanism comprises: the device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a lifting plate, a second hydraulic cylinder, a machine base, a first motor, a switching block and a feeding plate, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the right side of a processing box, the lifting plate is fixed at the top of the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is installed on the lifting plate, a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder extends into the processing box to be connected with the machine base, the first motor is installed on the machine base, the switching block is installed on an output shaft of the first motor, and the switching block is fixedly connected with the feeding plate. The utility model has the advantages of convenient screening of walnut, convenient secondary crushing and more sufficient crushing.

Description

Reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut processing, in particular to a crushing device for shelled walnuts.
Background
Walnut kernel, also called walnut kernel, walnut kernel is a dried mature seed of Juglans regia (Juglandaceae). Harvesting in autumn, removing fleshy pericarps, sun drying, and removing core and shell and wooden membrane. Sweet in nature and warm in nature. Enter kidney, lung and large intestine meridians. Tonify kidney, warm lung, moisten intestine. Can be used for treating soreness of waist and knees, sexual impotence, spermatorrhea, dyspnea due to deficiency-cold, cough, and constipation.
During processing of walnut kernels, some foods are required to be crushed into particles. Chinese patent CN210357329U discloses a walnut kernel crushing and granulating device for walnut processing, which comprises a tank body, the top of the jar body is run through and is had the feed inlet, the inside rotation of jar body is installed two sets of rolls, the outside one side of jar body is through gear box fixed mounting has the motor, the output of motor is connected with rolls transmission through the inside gear of gear box, the oblique top that lies in two sets of rolls in the jar body is welded respectively and is fixed with a set of swash plate, two sets of the swash plate is close to roll one side and all is fixed with row brush, two sets of the brush hair of arranging the brush is laminated with the surface of two sets of rolls respectively, the both sides of the jar body are located the below equidistant hot-blast main that runs through of swash plate, the hot-blast main passes through hose and hot-blast main intercommunication, the bottom of the jar body is run through and is installed the discharge gate, the bottom fixed mounting of discharge gate has the valve.
Above-mentioned patent is smashed the walnut when unable screening, and the walnut smashes once and will fall, can not ensure that the size after the walnut smashes all accords with the requirement, influences the product quality of walnut granule, consequently, to above current situation, urgent need develop a screening to the walnut convenient, the secondary crushing is convenient, smashes reducing mechanism behind the more abundant walnut decortication to overcome the not enough in the current practical application, satisfy current demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a crushing device for walnut husks, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication, includes the processing case, the top of processing case is provided with the charge door, install crushing mechanism in the processing incasement under the charge door, crushing mechanism's below is fixed with screening net in the processing case, pushing equipment is installed in the left side of processing case, feed back mechanism is installed on the right side of processing case, feed back mechanism includes: the device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a lifting plate, a second hydraulic cylinder, a machine base, a first motor, a switching block and a feeding plate, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the right side of a processing box, the lifting plate is fixed at the top of the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is installed on the lifting plate, a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder extends into the processing box to be connected with the machine base, the first motor is installed on the machine base, the switching block is installed on an output shaft of the first motor, and the switching block is fixedly connected with the feeding plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the pulverizing mechanism includes: the second motor, first grinder, second grinder, first gear and second gear, the second motor is fixed in the outside of processing case, first grinder and second grinder all rotate and connect in processing incasement, the output shaft of second motor links to each other with first grinder, install first gear on the first grinder, the second gear with its normal running fit is installed to one side of first gear, the second gear is installed on the second grinder.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the pushing mechanism comprises: the telescopic rod of the third hydraulic cylinder extends into the processing box to be connected with the push plate.
As still further aspects of the utility model: a material receiving box is arranged in the processing box below the screening net, and the material receiving box is in sliding connection with the processing box.
The beneficial effects are that: this reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication adds the walnut kernel from the charge door, smash the walnut kernel through crushing mechanism, the walnut after smashing falls on the screening net, pass through screening net to walnut granule, the qualified walnut granule of size falls on the receipts workbin from the screening net, the unqualified walnut granule of size remains on the screening net, then, drive the push pedal through the third pneumatic cylinder and push away the walnut granule on the screening net on the loading board, then, drive the lifter plate through first pneumatic cylinder and shift up, drive the second pneumatic cylinder through the lifter plate, the frame, first motor, transfer piece and loading board remove the top of crushing mechanism, then, promote the frame through the second pneumatic cylinder, first motor and loading board remove, make the loading board remove the upside of first grinder and second grinder, rethread first motor drives transfer piece and loading board rotation, make the walnut granule on the loading board fall again to first grinder and second grinder in smash, make smash more fully, after smashing, it can take out the walnut granule from the receipts workbin and take out from the processing. In conclusion, the walnut crushing machine is convenient for screening walnut, convenient for secondary crushing and more sufficient in crushing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an interior view of a process tank in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a use state of the feed back mechanism in fig. 3 according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a processing box; 101. a feed inlet; 2. a material receiving box; 3. a feed back mechanism; 301. a first hydraulic cylinder; 302. a lifting plate; 303. a second hydraulic cylinder; 304. a base; 305. a first motor; 306. a transfer block; 307. a loading plate; 4. a pushing mechanism; 401. a third hydraulic cylinder; 402. a push plate; 5. a crushing mechanism; 501. a second motor; 502. a first pulverizer; 503. a second pulverizer; 504. a first gear; 505. a second gear; 6. and (5) screening the net.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the utility model, a crushing device after walnut shelling comprises a processing box 1, a charging port 101 is arranged at the top of the processing box 1, a crushing mechanism 5 is arranged in the processing box 1 right below the charging port 101, a screening net 6 is fixed in the processing box 1 below the crushing mechanism 5, a pushing mechanism 4 is arranged at the left side of the processing box 1, a feed back mechanism 3 is arranged at the right side of the processing box 1, a material collecting box 2 is arranged in the processing box 1 below the screening net 6, the material collecting box 2 is in sliding connection with the processing box 1, during use, walnut kernels are added from the charging port 101, the crushed walnut kernels fall onto the screening net 6 through the crushing mechanism 5, qualified walnut kernels fall onto the screening net 6, unqualified walnut kernels are left on the screening net 6 from the screening net 2, then the walnut kernels left on the screening net 6 are pushed into the material collecting mechanism 3 through the pushing mechanism 4, and the walnut kernels left in the material collecting mechanism 3 are fully crushed again through the material collecting mechanism 4, and the crushed walnut kernels are fully conveyed again.
The pulverizing mechanism 5 includes: the second motor 501, first grinder 502, second grinder 503, first gear 504 and second gear 505, the outside in processing case 1 is fixed in to the second motor 501, first grinder 502 and second grinder 503 all rotate and connect in processing case 1, the output shaft of second motor 501 links to each other with first grinder 502, install first gear 504 on the first grinder 502, the second gear 505 with its normal running fit is installed to one side of first gear 504, second gear 505 installs on second grinder 503, during the use, drives first grinder 502 and second grinder 503 through second motor 501 and rotates, smashes the walnut kernel through first grinder 502 and second grinder 503 cooperatees.
The pushing mechanism 4 includes: the third pneumatic cylinder 401 and push pedal 402, the left side of processing case 1 is fixed in to the third pneumatic cylinder 401, the telescopic link of third pneumatic cylinder 401 extends to processing incasement 1 and links to each other with push pedal 402, and during the use, it removes to drive push pedal 402 through the third pneumatic cylinder 401, promotes the walnut granule on the screening net 6 through push pedal 402.
The feed back mechanism 3 includes: the walnut crusher comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 301, a lifting plate 302, a second hydraulic cylinder 303, a base 304, a first motor 305, a transfer block 306 and a feeding plate 307, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixed on the right side of a processing box 1, the lifting plate 302 is fixed on the top of the first hydraulic cylinder 301, the second hydraulic cylinder 303 is installed on the lifting plate 302, a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 303 extends into the processing box 1 and is connected with the base 304, the first motor 305 is installed on the base 304, the transfer block 306 is installed on an output shaft of the first motor 305, the transfer block 306 is fixedly connected with the feeding plate 307, during use, the third hydraulic cylinder 401 drives the push plate 402 to push walnut particles on a screening net 6 onto the feeding plate 307, then the lifting plate 302 is driven to move upwards through the first hydraulic cylinder 301, the second hydraulic cylinder 303, the base 304, the first motor 305, the transfer block 306 and the feeding plate 307 are driven to move to the upper side of the crushing mechanism 5, then the second hydraulic cylinder 304 is driven by the second hydraulic cylinder 303, the first motor 305 and the first motor 307 are driven to move to the upper side of the first crusher, and the second crusher is driven to the upper side of the first crusher is driven to move to the second crusher 307 and the upper crusher 307 is driven to the upper side of the first crusher 307 and the second crusher 307 is driven to move to the upper crusher 307 and the first crusher 307 is driven to move to the upper side of the crusher 307 to the upper crusher.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: this reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication adds the walnut kernel from charge door 101, smash the walnut kernel through reducing mechanism 5, the walnut after smashing falls on screening net 6, screen through screening net 6 to the walnut granule, the qualified walnut granule of size falls on receiving box 2 from screening net 6, then, on the screening net 6 was left to the size disqualification, drive push pedal 402 through third pneumatic cylinder 401, push up the walnut granule on the screening net 6 on loading plate 307, then, drive lifting plate 302 through first pneumatic cylinder 301 and shift up, drive second pneumatic cylinder 303 through lifting plate 302, stand 304, first motor 305, changeover piece 306 and loading plate 307 remove the top of reducing mechanism 5, then, promote stand 304, first motor 305 and loading plate 307 through second pneumatic cylinder 303, make loading plate 307 remove to the upside of first grinder 502 and second grinder 503, the rethread first motor 305 drives changeover piece 306 and loading plate 307 and rotates, make loading plate 307 slope down, make loading plate 307 fall on the first grinder and the first walnut granule of second grinder 503 again, the crushing box can be more fully carried out from grinding box 1.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication which characterized in that: including processing case (1), the top of processing case (1) is provided with charge door (101), install crushing mechanism (5) in processing case (1) under charge door (101), the below of crushing mechanism (5) is fixed with screening net (6) in processing case (1), pushing equipment (4) are installed in the left side of processing case (1), feed back mechanism (3) are installed on the right side of processing case (1), feed back mechanism (3) include: first pneumatic cylinder (301), lifter plate (302), second pneumatic cylinder (303), frame (304), first motor (305), changeover piece (306) and loading board (307), first pneumatic cylinder (301) are fixed in the right side of processing case (1), the top of first pneumatic cylinder (301) is fixed with lifter plate (302), install second pneumatic cylinder (303) on lifter plate (302), the telescopic link of second pneumatic cylinder (303) extends to in processing case (1) and links to each other with frame (304), install first motor (305) on frame (304), install changeover piece (306) on the output shaft of first motor (305), changeover piece (306) and loading board (307) fixed connection.
2. The walnut shelled crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the pulverizing mechanism (5) includes: second motor (501), first grinder (502), second grinder (503), first gear (504) and second gear (505), second motor (501) are fixed in the outside of processing case (1), first grinder (502) and second grinder (503) are all rotated and are connected in processing case (1), the output shaft of second motor (501) links to each other with first grinder (502), install first gear (504) on first grinder (502), second gear (505) with normal running fit is installed to one side of first gear (504), second gear (505) are installed on second grinder (503).
3. The walnut shelled crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism (4) comprises: the device comprises a third hydraulic cylinder (401) and a push plate (402), wherein the third hydraulic cylinder (401) is fixed on the left side of a processing box (1), and a telescopic rod of the third hydraulic cylinder (401) extends into the processing box (1) to be connected with the push plate (402).
4. The walnut shelled crushing device of claim 1, wherein: a material receiving box (2) is arranged in the processing box (1) below the screening net (6), and the material receiving box (2) is in sliding connection with the processing box (1).
CN202321198913.XU 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication Active CN219816430U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321198913.XU CN219816430U (en) 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321198913.XU CN219816430U (en) 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219816430U true CN219816430U (en) 2023-10-13

Family

ID=88247981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321198913.XU Active CN219816430U (en) 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Reducing mechanism behind walnut decortication

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219816430U (en)

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