CN219814406U - Animal blood sampling device - Google Patents
Animal blood sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219814406U CN219814406U CN202321223550.0U CN202321223550U CN219814406U CN 219814406 U CN219814406 U CN 219814406U CN 202321223550 U CN202321223550 U CN 202321223550U CN 219814406 U CN219814406 U CN 219814406U
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- animal
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000010241 blood sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 58
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an animal blood sampling device, which comprises a main frame body, a head fixing component, a body limiting component and a walkway type leg limiting component, wherein the head fixing component and the body limiting component are arranged in the main frame body; according to the utility model, through the arranged walkway type leg limiting assembly, when the blood collection of the animal is required, the animal is guided to enter the main frame body through the leg limiting channel, the legs on two sides of the animal are limited through the sunken channels for limiting the legs of the animal, the limitation of the legs of the animal and the transverse limitation of the animal are further realized when the animal kicks or moves transversely in a jumping manner after being surprised, the animal is prevented from being separated from the main frame body or injuring staff, and meanwhile, the height adjusting part and the guiding part can control the channel height in the leg limiting channel, so that the legs of the animal with different sizes are limited, and the smooth blood collection process is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of animal blood collection, in particular to an animal blood sampling device.
Background
In the animal husbandry, most of the raised livestock are intensively raised in the animal farm, so that the animals are often required to be quarantined regularly in order to avoid outbreak of infectious diseases, and the animals are often required to be fixed through a blood collecting device with a large volume in order to avoid the unsmooth blood collecting process caused by struggling of the animals when the animals with large body sizes are sampled.
Chinese patent publication: in a blood collection device (bulletin number: CN 214259558U) for animal quarantine, the limit and fixation of the head and the body of an animal are realized through upper, lower and rear control mechanisms arranged on the ground, the head of the animal is required to be fixed firstly in the process of fixing the animal, and then the buttocks of the animal are required to be fixed, but when the hooves are used for later kicking or jumping of livestock for cattle, sheep and the like to be used for habit, after the head is fixed, the animal which is frightened easily uses the rear legs to carry out later kicking or the rear body to carry out transverse jumping, so that the situation that the rear control mechanism cannot smoothly limit the rear of the animal easily occurs, and the subsequent blood collection is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the expression, the utility model provides an animal blood sampling device to solve the technical problems that the existing blood sampling device does not limit the legs of animals and is inconvenient to collect blood after the animals are frightened.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
an animal blood sampling device comprising:
a main frame body;
the head fixing assembly is arranged on the surface of the main frame body and can clamp the head of the animal to prevent the animal from retreating;
the body limiting assembly comprises a back limiting part for limiting the animal to retreat and a driving device for connecting the back limiting part and the main frame body, and the driving device can drive the back limiting part to do linear motion;
the body fixing assembly and the head fixing assembly are provided with a walkway type leg limiting assembly for limiting the legs of the animal below, the leg limiting assembly comprises a plurality of leg limiting channels for the animal to walk in, the leg limiting channels are parallel to each other and are not communicated with each other, and each leg limiting channel can only allow the front legs and the rear legs on one side of the animal to enter.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
Further, the number of the leg limiting channels is at least two, and when the animal enters the end of the leg limiting channels, the head of the animal is positioned in the head fixing assembly.
Further, the whole body frame body is composed of a ceiling and a supporting piece for supporting the ceiling, and the body limiting assembly is arranged on the surface of the ceiling.
Further, the main frame body is placed on the ground, the leg limiting channel is located at a position below the ground, and an opening for the animal to walk in is formed in the top of the leg limiting channel.
Further, the head fixing assembly comprises a lower jaw limiting part arranged on the surface of the main frame body, a rear neck limiting part arranged on the surface of the main frame body and used for limiting the rear neck of the animal, and a driving device for driving the rear neck limiting part to do linear motion.
Further, the walk-behind leg restraint assembly includes a height adjustment portion for adjusting the height of the bottom of the inner cavity of the leg restraint channel, and a guide portion for guiding the animal from outside the leg restraint channel to inside the leg restraint channel.
Further, the height adjusting part comprises a telescopic device arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the leg limiting channel and a channel bottom plate arranged at the movable end of the telescopic device, and the telescopic device can drive the channel bottom plate to do linear reciprocating motion along the bottom of the leg limiting channel to the opening of the leg limiting channel.
Further, the guide part comprises a support frame arranged in the leg limiting channel and a guide plate arranged on the surface of the support frame and used for communicating the outer bottom surface of the leg limiting channel with the channel bottom plate.
Further, the whole slope that is of guide plate sets up, and guide plate surface is equipped with a plurality of non-slip raised.
Further, a movable connecting piece for connecting the guide plate and the support frame is arranged on one end surface of the guide plate, and the other end of the guide plate is contacted with the surface of the channel bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
according to the utility model, through the arranged walkway type leg limiting assembly, when the blood collection of the animal is required, the animal is guided to enter the main frame body through the leg limiting channel, the legs on two sides of the animal are limited through the sunken channels for limiting the legs of the animal, the limitation of the legs of the animal and the transverse limitation of the animal are further realized when the animal kicks or moves transversely in a jumping manner after being surprised, the animal is prevented from being separated from the main frame body or injuring staff, and meanwhile, the height adjusting part and the guiding part can control the channel height in the leg limiting channel, so that the legs of the animal with different sizes are limited, and the smooth blood collection process is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the front cross-section of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a main frame;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a main frame body; 2. a head fixation assembly; 3. a body restraint assembly; 31. a back limiting part; 32. a driving device; 4. a walkway leg limit assembly; 41. leg limit channels; 42. a height adjusting section; 421. a telescoping device; 422. a channel floor; 43. a guide section; 431. a support frame; 432. a guide plate member; 433. and a movable connecting piece.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Embodiments of the utility model are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.
It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use and operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements or features described as "under" or "beneath" other elements would then be oriented "on" the other elements or features. Furthermore, the device may also include an additional orientation (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and the spatial descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be connected to the other element through intervening elements.
It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," and/or the like, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the animal blood sampling device of the present utility model includes a main frame 1, a head fixing assembly 2 disposed in the main frame 1, a body limiting assembly 3, and a walk-type leg limiting assembly 4 disposed below the main frame 1.
The head fixing assembly 2 is of a common structure in the existing animal blood device, is arranged on the surface of the main frame body 1, can clamp the head of an animal, and prevents the animal from retreating, and specifically comprises a lower jaw limiting part arranged on the surface of the main frame body 1, a rear neck limiting part arranged on the surface of the main frame body 1 and used for limiting the rear neck of the animal, and a driving device 32 used for driving the rear neck limiting part to conduct linear motion, wherein the driving device 32 can be a hydraulic cylinder, and the lower jaw limiting part and the rear neck limiting part can be of plate-shaped structures, can form a clamping structure under the action of the driving device 32, and clamp the head of the animal.
The whole body of the main frame body 1 comprises a ceiling and a supporting piece for supporting the ceiling, the body limiting assembly 3 is arranged on the surface of the ceiling, the body limiting assembly 3 comprises a back limiting part 31 for limiting the back of an animal and a driving device 32 for connecting the back limiting part 31 with the main frame body 1, the driving device 32 can drive the back limiting part 31 to do linear motion, wherein the driving device 32 can also be a hydraulic cylinder, the back limiting part 31 can be of a plate-shaped structure which is obliquely arranged, and the back or the buttocks of the animal can be limited or supported after the head of the animal is blocked by the head fixing assembly 2, so that the whole body of the animal is fixed.
Specifically, in order to limit the legs of the animals, the above-mentioned body fixing component and the below of the head fixing component 2 are provided with the walkway type leg limiting component 4 for limiting the legs of the animals, the leg limiting component comprises a plurality of leg limiting channels 41 for the animals to walk in, each leg limiting channel 41 is parallel to each other and is not communicated, each leg limiting channel 41 only can allow the front legs and the rear legs of one side of the animals to enter, the number of the leg limiting channels 41 is at least two, when the animals enter the end of the leg limiting channels 41, the heads of the animals are positioned inside the head fixing component 2, meanwhile, the main frame 1 is placed on the ground, the leg limiting channels 41 are positioned at the position below the ground, the tops of the leg limiting channels 41 are provided with openings for the animals to walk in, after the animals walk in the leg limiting channels 41, the limitation of the legs of the animals can be realized without directly binding the legs of the animals, and the success rate of limiting the body activities of the animals is improved.
Through the sunk leg limiting channel 41, the side movement of the animal legs can be limited, and the whole height of the animal body can be lowered after the animal body enters the leg limiting channel 41, so that the blood sample collection of an operator is facilitated.
Because the sizes of the animals are not completely consistent, in order to adapt to the animals with more different sizes, the walk-type leg limiting assembly 4 further comprises a height adjusting part 42 for adjusting the bottom height of the inner cavity of the leg limiting channel 41 and a guiding part 43 for guiding the animals from the outside of the leg limiting channel 41 to the inside of the leg limiting channel 41, wherein the height adjusting part 42 comprises a telescopic device 421 arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the leg limiting channel 41 and a channel bottom plate 422 arranged at the movable end of the telescopic device 421, the telescopic device 421 can drive the channel bottom plate 422 to do linear reciprocating motion along the bottom of the leg limiting channel 41 to the opening of the leg limiting channel 41, and the telescopic device 421 can be a plurality of hydraulic cylinders which are arranged in the leg limiting channel 41 side by side, so that the height adjustment of the channel bottom plate 422 can be realized according to the sizes of different animals.
Meanwhile, for further adaptation passageway bottom plate 422's altitude mixture control, guide portion 43 is including locating the inside support frame 431 of the spacing passageway of shank 41, locate support frame 431 surface and be used for the outside bottom surface of intercommunication shank spacing passageway 41 and the guide plate 432 of passageway bottom plate 422, guide plate 432 wholly is the slope setting, and guide plate surface is equipped with a plurality of non-slip protrusions, and be equipped with the swing joint piece 433 of connecting guide plate 432 and support frame 431 at the one end surface of guide plate 432, and the other end and the passageway bottom plate 422 surface of guide plate 432 contact, swing joint piece 433 can be the hinge, through the setting of hinge, can be when passageway bottom plate 422 adjusts to different heights, keep away from the one end of support frame 431 and directly follow the height of passageway bottom plate 422 and move about, ensure that the animal can be smooth get into in the spacing passageway of shank 41.
In the description of the present technology, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in the art will be understood in a specific manner by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. An animal blood sampling device comprising:
a main frame body (1);
the head fixing assembly (2) is arranged on the surface of the main frame body (1) and can clamp the head of an animal to prevent the animal from retreating;
the body limiting assembly (3) comprises a back limiting part (31) for limiting the animal to retreat and a driving device (32) for connecting the back limiting part (31) with the main frame body (1), wherein the driving device (32) can drive the back limiting part (31) to do linear motion;
the animal leg limiting device is characterized in that a walkway type leg limiting assembly (4) for limiting the animal legs is arranged below the body fixing assembly and the head fixing assembly (2), the leg limiting assembly comprises a plurality of leg limiting channels (41) for the animal to walk in, the leg limiting channels (41) are parallel to each other and are not communicated, and each leg limiting channel (41) can only allow the front legs and the rear legs on one side of the animal to enter.
2. An animal blood sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the number of leg restraining channels (41) is at least two and the animal's head is located inside the head fixation assembly (2) when the animal enters the end of the leg restraining channels (41).
3. Animal blood sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that the main frame body (1) is entirely composed of a ceiling and a support member supporting the ceiling, the body limiting assembly (3) being provided on the ceiling surface.
4. An animal blood sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the main frame body (1) is placed on the ground, the leg limiting channel (41) is located at a position below the ground, and the top of the leg limiting channel (41) is provided with an opening for the animal to walk in.
5. The animal blood sampling device according to claim 4, wherein the head fixing assembly (2) comprises a mandibular limiting part arranged on the surface of the main frame body (1), a rear neck limiting part arranged on the surface of the main frame body (1) for limiting the rear neck of the animal, and a driving device (32) for driving the rear neck limiting part to do linear motion.
6. The animal blood sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the walkway-type leg restraint assembly (4) includes a height adjustment portion (42) for adjusting the height of the bottom of the lumen of the leg restraint channel (41), and a guide portion (43) for guiding the animal from the outside of the leg restraint channel (41) to the inside of the leg restraint channel (41).
7. The animal blood sampling device according to claim 6, wherein the height adjusting part (42) comprises a telescopic device (421) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the leg limiting channel (41) and a channel bottom plate (422) arranged at the movable end of the telescopic device (421), and the telescopic device (421) can drive the channel bottom plate (422) to do linear reciprocating motion along the bottom of the leg limiting channel (41) to the opening of the leg limiting channel (41).
8. The animal blood sampling device according to claim 7, wherein the guide part (43) comprises a supporting frame (431) arranged inside the leg limiting channel (41), and a guide plate (432) arranged on the surface of the supporting frame (431) and used for communicating the outer bottom surface of the leg limiting channel (41) with the channel bottom plate (422).
9. The animal blood sampling device according to claim 8, characterized in that the guide plate (432) is arranged in an inclined manner as a whole and that the guide plate surface is provided with a number of anti-slip protrusions.
10. An animal blood sampling device according to claim 9, wherein one end surface of the guide plate (432) is provided with a movable connector (433) connecting the guide plate (432) with the support frame (431), and the other end of the guide plate (432) is in contact with the surface of the channel bottom plate (422).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321223550.0U CN219814406U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Animal blood sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321223550.0U CN219814406U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Animal blood sampling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219814406U true CN219814406U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88245670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321223550.0U Active CN219814406U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Animal blood sampling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219814406U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-19 CN CN202321223550.0U patent/CN219814406U/en active Active
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