CN219812754U - Tea tree living body material collector - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of living material collection of tea trees, and discloses a living material collector of tea trees, which comprises two clamping plates, handles, clamping mechanisms, adjusting mechanisms and root collecting mechanisms, wherein the clamping plates are symmetrically distributed, the handles are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the clamping plates and symmetrically distributed, the clamping mechanisms are positioned at the outer ends of the clamping plates, the adjusting mechanisms are positioned at the upper ends of the handles, and the root collecting mechanisms are positioned at the outer ends of the clamping plates. This tea tree living material collector through setting up root collection mechanism, can utilize the inserted sheet comparatively regularly to take out the root of appointed tea tree living material together with the soil of this place, prevents root and stem leaf separation, has guaranteed the survival rate after the tea tree living material is transplanted to the inserted sheet is less, is vertically downwards when going deep into soil, consequently can not cause unnecessary damage to the stem leaf or the root of peripheral other tea tree living material.

Description

Tea tree living body material collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of living material collection of tea trees, in particular to a living material collector of tea trees.

Background

In the planting process of tea, the short spikes of tea are usually required to be cut into soil, the long tea tree living materials are collected after the tea tree living materials are grown up and root taking is waited for transplanting, the tea tree living materials are usually manually pulled out when being collected, the roots of the tea tree living materials are pricked into the soil, the soil is difficult to take out after manual collection, if the tea tree living materials are singly collected, the roots are difficult to separate from the soil, and the survival rate of the tea tree living materials is easy to be reduced.

In the prior art, in order to solve the problem, soil at the root of the living material of the tea tree is dug out together by means of a shovel or a pry tool and the like, so that the root and the stem and leaf of the living material of the tea tree are prevented from being separated.

However, in the prior art, when tools such as a shovel or a sled are used for collecting the tea tree living materials, it is difficult to take out soil at the root of the specified tea tree living materials in a relatively regular manner, and the tools such as the shovel or the sled have a relatively large volume, so that unnecessary damage may be caused to the roots or stems and leaves of other tea tree living materials when the tools penetrate into the soil.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

The utility model aims to provide a tea tree living material collector, which solves the problems that in the background technology, when a tool such as a shovel or a sled is used for collecting tea tree living materials, soil at the root of a specified tea tree living material is difficult to take out in a relatively regular manner, the tool such as the shovel or the sled has a large volume, and unnecessary damage is possibly caused to the root or stem leaves of other tea tree living materials when the tool goes deep into the soil.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tea tree living body material collector, includes grip block, handle, fixture, adjustment mechanism and root collection mechanism, the quantity of grip block is two, the grip block is symmetrical distribution, handle fixed mounting is in the outer end of grip block, the handle is symmetrical distribution, fixture is located the outer end of grip block, adjustment mechanism is located the upper end of handle, the outer end of root collection mechanism grip block, root collection mechanism includes positioning tube, first hand wheel, first lead screw, stopper, first slider, guide block, guide way, movable tube, inserted sheet and location tip board, positioning tube fixed mounting is symmetrical distribution in the upper end positioning tube of grip block, first hand wheel movable mounting is in the top of positioning tube, first lead screw fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of first hand wheel, first lead screw runs through the positioning tube and with positioning tube movable connection, stopper fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of first lead screw, first slider movable mounting is at the outer end of first slider, first slider looks guide way, movable mounting is at the guide way, movable mounting is the guide way is fixed to the guide way, movable mounting is the guide way is the fixed to the guide way, movable mounting is the guide way.

Preferably, the fixture includes recess, grip slot and anti-skidding rubber pad, the fixed outer end that sets up at the grip block of recess, the grip slot is fixed to be set up the outer end at the recess, the quantity of grip slot is a plurality of, the grip slot is the equidistance and arranges, anti-skidding rubber pad fixed mounting is at the inner of grip slot, anti-skidding rubber pad is the equidistance and arranges.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first supporting seat, a first sliding groove, a second hand wheel, a second screw rod, a third screw rod, a second sliding block, a third sliding block, a second supporting seat, a second sliding groove, a guide rod and a guide sleeve, wherein the first supporting seat is movably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the handle, the first sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first supporting seat, and the second hand wheel is movably mounted at the front end of the first supporting seat.

Preferably, the second screw rod is fixedly installed at the rear end of the second hand wheel, the second screw rod penetrates through the first supporting seat and is movably connected with the first supporting seat, the third screw rod is fixedly installed at the rear end of the second screw rod, and the tooth directions of the second screw rod and the third screw rod are opposite.

Preferably, the second slider movable mounting is in the outer end of second lead screw, second slider and second lead screw looks adaptation, third slider movable mounting is in the outer end of third lead screw, third slider and third lead screw looks adaptation, second slider and handle fixed connection, third slider and handle fixed connection.

Preferably, the second supporting seat is movably mounted on the right side of the upper end of the handle, the second sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second supporting seat, the guide rod is fixedly mounted in the second supporting seat, the guide sleeve is movably mounted at the outer end of the guide rod, and the guide sleeve is symmetrically distributed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this tea tree living material collector through setting up root collection mechanism, can utilize the inserted sheet comparatively regularly to take out the root of appointed tea tree living material together with the soil of this place, prevents root and stem leaf separation, has guaranteed the survival rate after the tea tree living material is transplanted to the inserted sheet is less, is vertically downwards when going deep into soil, consequently can not cause unnecessary damage to the stem leaf or the root of peripheral other tea tree living material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an insert and a positioning tip plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a positioning barrel according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a first support base according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a second support base of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a clamping plate; 2. a handle; 3. a clamping mechanism; 301. a groove; 302. a clamping groove; 303. an anti-slip rubber pad; 4. an adjusting mechanism; 401. a first support base; 402. a first chute; 403. the second hand wheel; 404. a second screw rod; 405. a third screw rod; 406. a second slider; 407. a third slider; 408. a second support base; 409. a second chute; 410. a guide rod; 411. a guide sleeve; 5. a root collection mechanism; 501. a positioning cylinder; 502. a first hand wheel; 503. a first screw rod; 504. a limiting block; 505. a first slider; 506. a guide block; 507. a guide groove; 508. a movable tube; 509. inserting sheets; 510. and positioning the tip plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a tea tree living body material collector comprises two clamping plates 1, a handle 2, a clamping mechanism 3, an adjusting mechanism 4 and a root collecting mechanism 5, wherein the clamping plates 1 are symmetrically distributed, the handle 2 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the clamping plates 1, the handle 2 is symmetrically distributed, the clamping mechanism 3 is arranged at the outer end of the clamping plates 1, the adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper end of the handle 2, the root collecting mechanism 5 is arranged at the outer end of the clamping plates 1, the root collecting mechanism 5 comprises a positioning cylinder 501, a first hand wheel 502, a first screw 503, a limiting block 504, a first sliding block 505, a guide block 506, a guide groove 507, a movable pipe 508, an inserting piece 509 and a positioning tip plate 510, the positioning cylinder 501 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the clamping plates 1, the first hand wheel 502 is movably arranged above the positioning cylinder 501, the first screw 503 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first hand wheel 502, the first screw rod 503 penetrates the positioning cylinder 501 and is movably connected with the positioning cylinder 501, the limiting block 504 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first screw rod 503, the first sliding block 505 is movably arranged at the outer end of the first screw rod 503, the first sliding block 505 is matched with the screw rod, the guide block 506 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the first sliding block 505, the guide blocks 506 are symmetrically distributed, the guide grooves 507 are fixedly arranged at the inner end of the positioning cylinder 501, the guide grooves 507 are symmetrically distributed, the guide blocks 506 are movably arranged in the guide grooves 507, the guide blocks 506 are matched with the guide grooves 507, the movable pipe 508 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding block, the movable pipe 508 penetrates the positioning cylinder 501, the clamping plate 1 and is movably connected with the positioning cylinder 501 and the clamping plate 1, the inserting sheet 509 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable pipe 508, the inserting sheet 509 is symmetrically distributed, the positioning tip plate 510 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inserting sheet 509, the positioning tip plate 510 is equidistantly arranged, through setting up root collection mechanism 5, fix a position the soil surface of the tea tree living body material that needs to collect in advance with two curved inserted sheet 509, then rotate first hand wheel 502 and drive first lead screw 503 and rotate, thereby drive first slider 505, guide block 506 is along first lead screw 503 and guide slot 507 downward movement respectively, thereby drive movable tube 508, inserted sheet 509 and location tip board 510 downward movement, make inserted sheet 509 and location tip board 510 insert the soil depths, location tip board 510 bottom is sharp, more be convenient for stab into the soil inside, thereby can utilize inserted sheet 509 comparatively regularly take out the root of the tea tree living body material of assignment together with the soil of this department, prevent root and stem leaf separation, guaranteed the survival rate after the tea tree living body material is transplanted, and the volume of inserted sheet 509 is less, be vertically downward when penetrating into the soil, consequently can not cause unnecessary damage to the stem leaf or the root of peripheral other tea tree living body material.

The fixture 3 includes recess 301, grip block 302 and anti-skidding rubber pad 303, the fixed outer end that sets up at grip block 1 of recess 301, the fixed outer end that sets up at recess 301 of grip block 302, the quantity of grip block 302 is a plurality of, grip block 302 is the equidistance and arranges, anti-skidding rubber pad 303 fixed mounting is at the inner of grip block 302, anti-skidding rubber pad 303 is the equidistance and arranges, stem department that grip block 302 can be used for the centre gripping tea tree living material through setting up fixture 3, anti-skidding rubber pad 303 has increased the friction of grip block 1 and tea tree living material, prevent that grip block 1 from breaking away from tea tree living material, the more be convenient for collect tea tree living material.

The adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a first supporting seat 401, a first sliding groove 402, a second hand wheel 403, a second screw rod 404, a third screw rod 405, a second sliding block 406, a third sliding block 407, a second supporting seat 408, a second sliding groove 409, a guide rod 410 and a guide sleeve 411, wherein the first supporting seat 401 is movably arranged on the left side of the upper end of the handle 2, the first sliding groove 402 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first supporting seat 401, the second hand wheel 403 is movably arranged at the front end of the first supporting seat 401, the second hand wheel 403 is rotated to drive the second screw rod 404 and the third screw rod 405 to rotate through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism 4, and the second sliding block 406 and the third sliding block 407 can be driven to move towards opposite directions due to the opposite teeth of the second screw rod 404 and the third screw rod 405, so that the spacing between a plurality of symmetrically distributed clamping grooves 302 can be adjusted, and tea tree living materials with different thicknesses can be conveniently clamped.

The second lead screw 404 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second hand wheel 403, the second lead screw 404 penetrates through the first supporting seat 401 and is movably connected with the first supporting seat 401, the third lead screw 405 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second lead screw 404, and the tooth directions of the second lead screw 404 and the third lead screw 405 are opposite.

The second slider 406 movable mounting is in the outer end of second lead screw 404, and second slider 406 and second lead screw 404 looks adaptation, and third slider 407 movable mounting is in the outer end of third lead screw 405, and third slider 407 and third lead screw 405 looks adaptation, second slider 406 and handle 2 fixed connection, third slider 407 and handle 2 fixed connection.

The second supporting seat 408 is movably mounted on the right side of the upper end of the handle 2, the second sliding groove 409 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second supporting seat 408, the guide rod 410 is fixedly mounted in the second supporting seat 408, the guide sleeve 411 is movably mounted at the outer end of the guide rod 410, the guide sleeve 411 is symmetrically distributed, and the guide rod 410 and the guide sleeve 411 are arranged to play a guide role on the handle 2, the second sliding block 406 and the third sliding block 407, so that the handle 2, the second sliding block 406 and the third sliding block 407 are prevented from deflecting during movement.

The second sliding block 406 penetrates through the first sliding groove 402 and is movably connected with the first sliding groove 402, and the third sliding block 407 penetrates through the first sliding groove 402 and is movably connected with the first sliding groove 402.

The guide sleeve 411 penetrates through the second chute 409 and is movably connected with the second chute 409, and the guide sleeve 411 is fixedly connected with the handle 2.

Working principle: firstly, the second hand wheel 403 is rotated to drive the second screw rod 404 and the third screw rod 405 to rotate, and as the teeth of the second screw rod 404 and the third screw rod 405 are opposite, the second slide block 406 and the third slide block 407 can be driven to move in opposite directions, so that the spacing between the groups of clamping grooves 302 which are symmetrically distributed can be adjusted, so that tea tree living materials with different thicknesses can be clamped, the anti-skid rubber pad 303 prevents the clamping plate 1 from separating from the tea tree living materials, then two arc-shaped inserting sheets 509 are positioned on the soil surface of the tea tree living materials to be collected, then the first hand wheel 502 is rotated to drive the first screw rod 503 to rotate, so that the first slide block 505 and the guide block 506 are driven to move downwards along the first screw rod 503 and the guide groove 507, and the movable pipe 508, the inserting sheets 509 and the positioning tip plate 510 are driven to move downwards, so that the inserting sheets 509 and the positioning tip plate 510 are inserted into the deep soil, and then the root of the designated tea tree living materials can be taken out together with the soil at the position by utilizing the inserting sheets 509.

Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and that the simple modification and equivalent substitution of the technical solution of the present utility model can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a tea tree living body material collector, includes grip block (1), handle (2), fixture (3), adjustment mechanism (4) and root collection mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the number of the clamping plates (1) is two, the clamping plates (1) are symmetrically distributed, the handles (2) are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the clamping plates (1), the handles (2) are symmetrically distributed, the clamping mechanisms (3) are positioned at the outer ends of the clamping plates (1), the adjusting mechanisms (4) are positioned at the upper ends of the handles (2), the root collecting mechanisms (5) are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the clamping plates (1), the root collecting mechanisms (5) comprise positioning cylinders (501), first hand wheels (502), first lead screws (503), limiting blocks (504), first sliding blocks (505), guide blocks (506), guide grooves (507), movable pipes (508), inserting pieces (509) and positioning tip plates (510), the positioning cylinders (501) are symmetrically distributed at the upper ends of the clamping plates (1), the first hand wheels (502) are movably arranged above the positioning cylinders (501), the first lead screws (503) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the first hand wheels (502), the first hand wheels (503) and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the first lead screws (503) and fixedly arranged at the first end of the first hand wheels (503), first slider (505) and lead screw looks adaptation, guide block (506) fixed mounting is at the outer end of first slider (505), guide block (506) are symmetric distribution, guide slot (507) are fixed to be set up at the inner of locating cylinder (501), guide slot (507) are symmetric distribution, guide block (506) movable mounting is in the inside of guide slot (507), guide block (506) and guide slot (507) looks adaptation, movable tube (508) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of slider, movable tube (508) run through locating cylinder (501), grip block (1) and with locating cylinder (501), grip block (1) swing joint, inserted sheet (509) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of movable tube (508), inserted sheet (509) are symmetric distribution, location tip (510) fixed mounting is the lower extreme at inserted sheet (509), location tip (510) are equidistant and arrange.

2. A tea tree living material collector as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a groove (301), a clamping groove (302) and an anti-skid rubber pad (303), wherein the groove (301) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the clamping plate (1), and the clamping groove (302) is fixedly arranged

At the outer end of recess (301), the quantity of grip groove (302) is a plurality of, grip groove (302) are equidistant the arranging, anti-skidding rubber pad (303) fixed mounting is at the inner of grip groove (302), anti-skidding rubber pad (303) are equidistant the arranging.

3. A tea tree living material collector as set forth in claim 2, wherein: adjustment mechanism (4) are including first supporting seat (401), first spout (402), second hand wheel (403), second lead screw (404), third lead screw (405), second slider (406), third slider (407), second supporting seat (408), second spout (409), guide bar (410) and uide bushing (411), first supporting seat (401) movable mounting is in the left side of handle (2) upper end, first spout (402) are fixed to be set up in the lower extreme of first supporting seat (401), second hand wheel (403) movable mounting is in the front end of first supporting seat (401).

4. A tea plant living material collector as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the second screw rod (404) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second hand wheel (403), the second screw rod (404) penetrates through the first supporting seat (401) and is movably connected with the first supporting seat (401), the third screw rod (405) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second screw rod (404), and the tooth directions of the second screw rod (404) and the third screw rod (405) are opposite.

5. A tea tree living material collector according to claim 4, wherein: the second slider (406) movable mounting is in the outer end of second lead screw (404), second slider (406) and second lead screw (404) looks adaptation, third slider (407) movable mounting is in the outer end of third lead screw (405), third slider (407) and third lead screw (405) looks adaptation, second slider (406) and handle (2) fixed connection, third slider (407) and handle (2) fixed connection.

6. A tea tree living material collector according to claim 5, wherein: the second supporting seat (408) is movably mounted on the right side of the upper end of the handle (2), the second sliding groove (409) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second supporting seat (408), the guide rod (410) is fixedly mounted in the second supporting seat (408), the guide sleeve (411) is movably mounted at the outer end of the guide rod (410), and the guide sleeves (411) are symmetrically distributed.

7. A tea tree living material collector as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the second sliding block (406) penetrates through the first sliding groove (402) and is movably connected with the first sliding groove (402), and the third sliding block (407) penetrates through the first sliding groove (402) and is movably connected with the first sliding groove (402).

8. A tea tree living material collector as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the guide sleeve (411) penetrates through the second sliding groove (409) and is movably connected with the second sliding groove (409), and the guide sleeve (411) is fixedly connected with the handle (2).