CN219812487U - Seed storage box of seeder - Google Patents
Seed storage box of seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219812487U CN219812487U CN202320018931.9U CN202320018931U CN219812487U CN 219812487 U CN219812487 U CN 219812487U CN 202320018931 U CN202320018931 U CN 202320018931U CN 219812487 U CN219812487 U CN 219812487U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- storage cavity
- cleaning plate
- baffle
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/51—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seed storage box of a seeder, and particularly relates to the technical field of seed sowing. Comprising the following steps: the upper end of the box shell is provided with a storage cavity, and a seed outlet communicated with the inside of the box shell is arranged in the storage cavity; the cleaning plate is arranged in the storage cavity, and the shapes of the cleaning plate and the storage cavity are matched; the linear driving device is arranged above the storage cavity, is rotationally connected with the cleaning plate and is used for driving the cleaning plate to move along the length direction of the storage cavity; the seed quantity monitoring device is arranged in the storage cavity; the controller is arranged on the outer side of the box shell, is electrically connected with the seed quantity monitoring device and is electrically connected with the linear driving device to control the linear driving device to start and stop. The utility model can clean the seeds retained in the storage cavity in time and prevent the seeds from being wasted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed sowing, and particularly relates to a seed storage box of a seeder.
Background
In the wheat sowing process, the problem of seed replacement of different varieties is often involved, especially in scientific research, sowing of different wheat varieties faces the phenomena of complicated variety replacement, seed waste and the like, certain varieties have precious resources, small stock and no waste in the sowing period, the mechanical distance between the seed outlet of the seed storage box on the market at present is large, a certain amount of seeds are always remained in the sowing process, personnel are often required to stand behind a sowing machine for cleaning by hands, and therefore, labor is consumed, and a certain danger exists. Therefore, how to provide a seed storage box capable of timely cleaning the retained seeds is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a seed storage box of a seeder, which can timely clean retained seeds and prevent the waste of the seeds.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a seed storage box for a planter, comprising:
the upper end of the box shell is provided with a storage cavity, and a seed outlet communicated with the inside of the box shell is arranged in the storage cavity;
the cleaning plate is arranged in the storage cavity, and the shapes of the cleaning plate and the storage cavity are matched;
the linear driving device is arranged above the storage cavity and is rotationally connected with the cleaning plate, and the linear driving device is used for driving the cleaning plate to move along the length direction of the storage cavity;
the seed quantity monitoring device is arranged in the storage cavity;
the controller is arranged on the outer side of the box shell, the controller is electrically connected with the seed quantity monitoring device, and the controller is electrically connected with the linear driving device to control the linear driving device to start and stop.
Preferably, the linear driving device comprises a driving motor and a screw rod, the driving motor is arranged on the box shell and is rotationally connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is arranged along the length direction of the storage cavity, and the screw rod is rotationally connected with the cleaning plate.
Preferably, the seed storage box further comprises a start baffle and a stop baffle, the start baffle and the stop baffle are respectively arranged on one side opposite to the upper side of the box shell, the start baffle is parallel to the end part in the storage cavity, the stop baffle is arranged above the seed outlet, the driving motor is arranged on the start baffle, one end of the screw rod extends to the inside of the start baffle and is rotationally connected with the driving motor, and the other end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the stop baffle.
Preferably, the seed storage box further comprises an optical axis, the optical axis is parallel to the screw rod, one end of the optical axis is fixedly connected with the starting baffle, the other end of the optical axis is fixedly connected with the ending baffle, and the optical axis is in sliding connection with the cleaning plate.
Preferably, the seed quantity monitoring device is arranged at one end, far away from the cleaning plate, of the storage cavity, a warning line is arranged at one side, close to the seed quantity monitoring device, of the cleaning plate, and the seed quantity monitoring device and the warning line are horizontally arranged.
Preferably, an inclined plate is arranged below the seed quantity monitoring device, and extends to above the seed outlet.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model monitors the residual seed quantity in the storage cavity in real time through the seed quantity monitoring device, and when the residual seed quantity is reduced to a certain quantity, the linear driving device is started to control the cleaning plate to reciprocate along the length direction of the storage cavity so as to clean the residual seed into the seed outlet, so that the residual seed can be cleaned timely and automatically, and additional aspects and advantages of the utility model are partially shown in the following description, and will become apparent from the following description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the start end of the seed storage tank of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the terminating end of the seed storage tank of the present utility model.
1. A case shell; 2. a storage chamber; 3. a seed outlet; 4. a cleaning plate; 5. a linear driving device; 51. a driving motor; 52. a screw rod; 53. an optical axis; 6. a seed quantity monitoring device; 7. a controller; 8. an audible and visual alarm; 9. a starting baffle; 10. a stop baffle; 11. a warning line; 12. and (3) an inclined plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses a seed storage box of a planter, comprising:
the box shell 1, the upper end of box shell 1 is provided with storage chamber 2, is provided with in the storage chamber 2 with the inside seed opening 3 of intercommunication of box shell 1, and storage chamber 2 is preferably rectangle structure, and the lateral wall in storage chamber 2 is preferably inwards inclined so that the seed gets into seed opening 3.
The cleaning plate 4, cleaning plate 4 set up in the storage chamber 2, cleaning plate 4 and the shape phase-match in storage chamber 2, cleaning plate 4 is preferable to overlap and is equipped with the soft rubber pad cover to improve the frictional force between cleaning plate 4 and the seed, be convenient for cleaning plate 4 promote the seed and remove.
The linear driving device 5, the linear driving device 5 sets up in storage chamber 2 top, and linear driving device 5 and cleaning plate 4 rotate to be connected, and linear driving device 5 is used for driving cleaning plate 4 to follow the length direction of storage chamber 2 and remove.
The seed quantity monitoring device 6, the seed quantity monitoring device 6 is arranged in the storage cavity 2; the seed quantity monitoring device 6 preferably adopts a camera, monitors the height of seeds in the storage cavity 2 through the camera, when the seed quantity is too small, the stacking height of the seeds is lower than the set height, and a starting signal is transmitted to the controller 7 at the moment, so that the linear driving device 5 is controlled to be started, and residual seeds in the storage cavity 2 are conveniently cleaned to a seed sowing port through the cleaning plate 4.
The controller 7 is arranged on the outer side of the box shell 1, the controller 7 is electrically connected with the seed quantity monitoring device 6, and the controller 7 is electrically connected with the linear driving device 5 to control the linear driving device 5 to start and stop; preferably, the controller 7 is provided with a start-stop button, the start-stop button can be manually operated to operate the start-stop of the controller 7, further start-stop of the linear driving device 5 is controlled, the controller 7 is continuously started in the working process of the seeder, after receiving signals of the seed amount monitoring device 6, the controller 7 controls the linear driving device 5 to start, the linear driving device 5 drives the cleaning plate 4 to reciprocate along the length direction of the storage cavity 2, residual seeds are cleaned into the seed outlet 3 so as to timely and automatically clean the residual seeds, meanwhile, the controller 7 controls the audible and visual alarm 8 electrically connected with the audible and visual alarm to flash and sound so as to prompt the operator of the seeder that the content of seeds in the storage box is insufficient, the operator stops the controller 7 through remote control or manual operation of the start-stop button, further stops the linear driving device 5, preferably, the cleaning plate 4 is manually pushed to move to the end of the storage cavity 2 when stopped, and further the operator can prevent the subsequent seeds from being influenced.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the linear driving device 5 includes a driving motor 51 and a screw rod 52, the driving motor 51 is disposed on the casing 1 and is rotatably connected with the screw rod 52, the screw rod 52 is disposed along the length direction of the storage chamber 2, the screw rod 52 is rotatably connected with the cleaning plate 4, and preferably, an output shaft of the driving motor 51 is connected with the screw rod 52 through a bevel gear.
In this embodiment, preferably, the seed storage box further includes a start baffle plate 9 and a stop baffle plate 10, the start baffle plate 9 and the stop baffle plate 10 are respectively disposed on opposite sides above the box shell 1, the end portions in the start baffle plate 9 and the storage cavity 2 are parallel, the stop baffle plate 10 is disposed above the seed outlet 3, the driving motor 51 is disposed on the start baffle plate 9, one end of the screw rod 52 extends into the start baffle plate 9 and is rotationally connected with the driving motor 51, and the other end of the screw rod 52 is rotationally connected with the stop baffle plate 10; the drive motor 51 is preferably reversed when the sweep plate 4 contacts the start stop plate 9 or the end stop plate 10 to enable the sweep plate 4 to reciprocate along the storage chamber 2, preferably with the sweep plate 4 in contact with the start stop plate 9 when it is inactive.
In this embodiment, preferably, the seed storage box further includes an optical axis 53, the optical axis 53 is parallel to the screw rod 52, one end of the optical axis 53 is fixedly connected with the start baffle 9, the other end of the optical axis 53 is fixedly connected with the end baffle 10, the optical axis 53 is slidably connected with the cleaning plate 4, preferably, the optical axis 53 is provided with two, the two optical axes 53 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screw rod 52, and stability of the cleaning plate 4 is further improved through the optical axis 53.
In this embodiment, preferably, the seed quantity monitoring device 6 is disposed at one end of the storage cavity 2 far away from the cleaning plate 4, a guard line 11 is disposed on one side of the cleaning plate 4 close to the seed quantity monitoring device 6, the seed quantity monitoring device 6 and the guard line 11 are horizontally disposed, preferably, the seed quantity monitoring device 6 adopts a camera, the remaining amount of seeds is confirmed by detecting the guard line 11, when the remaining amount of seeds is too small, the camera detects the guard line 11, the controller 7 receives a start signal to control the linear driving device 5 to start, and the detection accuracy can be improved by adopting the guard line 11.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that an inclined plate 12 is provided below the seed amount monitoring device 6, the inclined plate 12 extends above the seed outlet 3, and the inclined plate 12 can prevent seeds from remaining between the seed outlet 3 and the end of the storage chamber 2.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to the embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. A seed storage box for a planter, comprising:
the upper end of the box shell is provided with a storage cavity, and a seed outlet communicated with the inside of the box shell is arranged in the storage cavity;
the cleaning plate is arranged in the storage cavity, and the shapes of the cleaning plate and the storage cavity are matched;
the linear driving device is arranged above the storage cavity and is rotationally connected with the cleaning plate, and the linear driving device is used for driving the cleaning plate to move along the length direction of the storage cavity;
the seed quantity monitoring device is arranged in the storage cavity;
the controller is arranged on the outer side of the box shell, the controller is electrically connected with the seed quantity monitoring device, and the controller is electrically connected with the linear driving device to control the linear driving device to start and stop.
2. The seed storage box of a planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linear driving means comprises a driving motor and a screw, the driving motor is disposed on the box housing and is rotatably connected to the screw, the screw is disposed along a length direction of the storage cavity, and the screw is rotatably connected to the cleaning plate.
3. The seed storage box of a planter as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a start baffle and a stop baffle, wherein the start baffle and the stop baffle are respectively arranged on opposite sides above the box shell, the start baffle is parallel to the end part in the storage cavity, the stop baffle is arranged above the seed outlet, the driving motor is arranged on the start baffle, one end of the screw rod extends into the start baffle and is rotationally connected with the driving motor, and the other end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the stop baffle.
4. A seed storage box for a planter as claimed in claim 3, further comprising an optical axis, said optical axis being parallel to said screw, one end of said optical axis being fixedly connected to said start baffle, the other end of said optical axis being fixedly connected to said end baffle, said optical axis being slidably connected to said cleaning plate.
5. The seed storage box of a planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said seed amount monitor is disposed at an end of said storage chamber remote from said cleaning plate, a guard line is disposed on said cleaning plate at a side thereof adjacent to said seed amount monitor, and said seed amount monitor and said guard line are disposed horizontally.
6. A seed storage box for a planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sloping plate is provided below the seed quantity monitoring device, the sloping plate extending above the seed outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320018931.9U CN219812487U (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Seed storage box of seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320018931.9U CN219812487U (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Seed storage box of seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219812487U true CN219812487U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88250596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320018931.9U Active CN219812487U (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Seed storage box of seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219812487U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-01-05 CN CN202320018931.9U patent/CN219812487U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |