CN219811061U

CN219811061U - Rain gauge for measuring and reporting water condition

Info

Publication number: CN219811061U
Application number: CN202320994479.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张雪萍; 苏钟威; 张荣钊
Original assignee: Fujian Shouzhen Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Shouzhen Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-27
Filing date: 2023-04-27
Publication date: 2023-10-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rainfall test, in particular to a water regime measuring and reporting rainfall gauge, which comprises a barrel body, wherein a test assembly is further arranged on the barrel body; the utility model provides a test subassembly, including hourglass bucket, funnel, fixed plate, body, bushing, support, tipping bucket, connecting rod, backup pad and electric telescopic handle, install on the top of staving the hourglass bucket, the lower fixed surface of hourglass bucket is connected with the funnel, has set up test subassembly on this device, and the user can avoid when rainfall is great through this test subassembly, makes the tipping bucket not get over the upset because the inertia of tipping bucket, leads to a part rainfall to run off, makes the problem that the rainfall of measurement has great error to added the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly on this mechanism, can shunt the rainwater, thereby in the tipping bucket upset of one side, with the rainwater water conservancy diversion to the tipping bucket of opposite side, thereby make measuring precision more.

Description

Rain gauge for measuring and reporting water condition

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rainfall test, and particularly relates to a water regime forecasting rain gauge.

Background

The rain gauge is used as an instrument for measuring the precipitation of a certain area in a period of time and is popularized and used in hydrology and weather stations, the used rain gauge is generally a tipping bucket type rain gauge, and the tipping bucket type rain gauge records the precipitation by calculating the tipping bucket turnover times in a certain period of time;

through investigation publication (bulletin) number: CN205176305U discloses a tipping bucket type rain gauge, which comprises a base, an outer cylinder is installed above the base, a metering device is installed inside the outer cylinder, the metering device comprises a cradle head fixed above the base, a bracket is installed in the middle of the cradle head, a bearing bush is arranged in the middle of the bracket, the bearing bush is connected with a shaft hole at the lower part of the tipping bucket, the working surface at the inner side of the tipping bucket is streamline, the tipping bucket can rotate along the bearing bush, a drainage vessel is respectively arranged below the left end and the right end of the tipping bucket, a vertical baffle is arranged in the middle of the tipping bucket, the tipping bucket is divided into a left working cavity and a right working cavity by the vertical baffle, a counterweight is installed on the vertical baffle, a rain receiving funnel is installed at the top of the bracket, and a water outlet of the rain receiving funnel is positioned right above the vertical baffle;

although the tipping bucket of the tipping bucket type rain gauge is flexible to turn under ideal conditions, when the lower rain amount is large, the tipping bucket is not overturned due to inertia of the tipping bucket, a part of rain amount is easy to run off, and the measured precipitation amount has larger error, so that the measurement accuracy is not very high;

in order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a water condition measuring and reporting rain gauge.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a water condition measuring and reporting rain gauge, which has the characteristic of improving the measurement precision of a tipping bucket rain gauge.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the water condition measuring and reporting rain gauge comprises a barrel body, wherein a testing component is further arranged on the barrel body;

the test assembly comprises a leakage barrel, a funnel, a fixing plate, a pipe body, a bushing, a support, a tipping bucket, a connecting rod, a supporting plate and an electric telescopic rod, wherein the top end of the barrel body is provided with the leakage barrel, the lower surface of the leakage barrel is fixedly connected with the funnel, the lower surface of the funnel is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the pipe body through a through hole which is formed, the bottom end of the inner wall of the barrel body is fixedly connected with the bushing, the upper surface of the bushing is fixedly connected with the support, the upper surface of the support is provided with the tipping bucket, the tipping bucket is located under the pipe body, one side of the lower surface of the tipping bucket is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod rotates in a through hole which is formed in the support, the central position of the lower surface of the tipping bucket is rotationally connected with the telescopic rod through a rotating piece, two supports are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the shell of the electric telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the supporting plate through a rotating seat.

As the preferable choice of the water condition measuring and reporting rain gauge, the testing component also comprises an observation window, and the barrel body is fixedly connected with the observation window through a through hole.

The water condition measuring and reporting rain gauge is characterized by further comprising a diversion assembly, wherein the diversion assembly comprises a motor, a rotating rod and a baffle plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pipe body through a connecting plate, the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate through a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft of the motor penetrates through a through hole formed in one side of the pipe body, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the baffle plate, and the rotating rod rotates in the through hole formed in the other side of the pipe body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the device is provided with the test assembly, so that a user can avoid the problem that when the rainfall is large, the tipping bucket is not overturned due to inertia of the tipping bucket, so that a part of rainfall is lost, and the measured rainfall has a large error.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a test assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a leaky bucket according to the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the funnel according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a dump box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric telescopic rod according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a pipe body according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a flow splitting assembly according to the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a tub body;

2. a testing component; 21. a leakage barrel; 22. a funnel; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a tube body; 25. a bushing; 26. a bracket; 27. a dump box; 28. a connecting rod; 29. a support plate; 210. an electric telescopic rod; 211. an observation window;

3. a shunt assembly; 31. a motor; 32. a rotating lever; 33. and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1:

the water condition measuring and reporting rain gauge comprises a barrel body 1.

In this embodiment: when the rainfall of the existing tipping bucket 27 is large, the tipping bucket 27 is easy to turn over due to inertia of the tipping bucket 27, and a part of the rainfall can be lost, so that a certain error exists in the measured rainfall.

Further, the method comprises the following steps:

a test assembly 2 is also mounted on the tub 1.

Still further, the method comprises:

as shown in fig. 2-7:

in combination with the above: the test assembly 2 comprises a leakage barrel 21, a funnel 22, a fixing plate 23, a pipe body 24, a leakage plate 25, a support 26, a tipping bucket 27, a connecting rod 28, a supporting plate 29 and an electric telescopic rod 210, wherein the leakage barrel 21 is installed at the top end of the barrel body 1, the funnel 22 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the leakage barrel 21, the fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected with the pipe body 24 through an opened through hole, the bottom end of the inner wall surface of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with the leakage plate 25, the upper surface of the leakage plate 25 is fixedly connected with the support 26, the tipping bucket 27 is installed on the upper surface of the support 26, the tipping bucket 27 is located under the pipe body 24, one side of the lower surface of the tipping bucket 27 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 28, the connecting rod 28 rotates in the through hole formed in the support 26, the central position of the lower surface of the tipping bucket 27 is rotationally connected with the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod 210 through a rotating piece, the supporting plate 29 is fixedly connected between the two supports 26, and the shell of the electric telescopic rod 210 is rotationally connected with the supporting plate 29 through a rotating seat.

In this embodiment: the electrical apparatus that this device used all adopts external power supply to supply power, when using, can accept the rainwater through installing the weeping bucket 21 above staving 1, the rainwater flows through the weeping hole department that the bottom central point department of weeping bucket 21 was offered, can enter into funnel 22, through the collection of funnel 22, the rainwater can follow the body 24 of installing on the funnel 22 fixed plate 23 and flow out, the rainwater enters into tipping bucket 27 through body 24, when the rainwater in tipping bucket 27 is collected full, can drive tipping bucket 27 through starting electric telescopic handle 210, make electric telescopic handle 210's extension rod rotate tipping bucket 27 around connecting rod 28 and support 26 pivoted position department, thereby make tipping bucket 27 realize the upset, can turn over the rainwater of tipping bucket 27, the rainwater can flow out through drain plate 25, drain plate 25 also supports support 26, so just can avoid when the rainfall is great, because tipping bucket 27's inertia makes tipping bucket 27 come and overturn, result in a portion rainfall can run off, the problem of certain error of measuring precipitation.

It should be noted that: the number of the pipe bodies 24 and the tipping buckets 27 below the pipe bodies 24 can be two, so that when the rainwater is large, the rainwater can be split through the two pipe bodies 24, so that the rainwater can flow into the two tipping buckets 27 below simultaneously, and then the rainfall test can be carried out through the two tipping buckets 27 simultaneously, so that the detection is more accurate.

Further, the method comprises the steps of;

in an alternative embodiment, the test assembly 2 further includes a viewing window 211, and the tub 1 is fixedly connected to the viewing window 211 through the opened through hole.

In this embodiment: the condition of collecting rainwater in the tipping bucket 27 can be observed in real time through the opened observation window 211, so that the electric telescopic rod 210 can be controlled to move through the external controller in time.

It should be noted that: the observation window 211 is made of transparent acrylic material.

As shown in fig. 8:

this water regime forecast rain gauge still includes reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 3, and reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 3 includes motor 31, dwang 32 and baffle 33, and connecting plate fixedly connected with motor 31 is passed through in the outside of body 24, and motor 31 passes through one side of transmission shaft fixedly connected with baffle 33, and the through-hole of seting up in one side of body 24 is passed to the transmission shaft of motor 31, and the opposite side fixedly connected with dwang 32 of baffle 33, and dwang 32 rotates in the through-hole of seting up in the opposite side of body 24.

In this embodiment: by starting the motor 31 to drive the baffle 33 and the rotating rod 32 to rotate, after the baffle 33 rotates from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the baffle 33 can block water outlet of the pipe body 24, so that the discharged pipe body 24 is not discharged, the baffle 33 in the pipe body 24 at the other side moves from the horizontal state to the vertical state, the pipe body 24 which cannot discharge water can realize water outlet again, and thus the control of the flow direction of rainwater in the pipe body 24 can be realized, when the tipping bucket 27 at one side is full of water and needs to be overturned, the pipe body 24 at the position is blocked by controlling the baffle 33 at the side, so that rainwater enters the pipe body 24 at the other side and flows out to the tipping bucket 27 at the other side, and when the tipping bucket 27 at one side is overturned, the rainwater is received, so that when the tipping bucket 27 overturns, a part of rainfall is lost, and the measured precipitation is more accurate.

The working flow is as follows: the rain is received through the drain bucket 21 on the bucket body 1, the rain flows out through the drain hole formed in the drain bucket 21 and enters the funnel 22, the rain flows out from the pipe body 24 of the fixed plate 23, the rain flows into the tipping bucket 27 through the pipe body 24, when the tipping bucket 27 is full of rain, the tipping bucket 27 rotates around the position where the connecting rod 28 rotates with the support 26 through starting the electric telescopic rod 210, so that the tipping bucket 27 can be overturned, the rain of the tipping bucket 27 can be overturned, the turnover number of the tipping bucket 27 is calculated for a certain time to record the precipitation, the rain flows out through the drain plate 25, the support 26 is also supported by the drain plate 25, the baffle plate 33 and the rotating rod 32 are driven to rotate through starting the motor 31, and after the baffle plate 33 rotates from the vertical state to the horizontal state, the water outlet of the pipe body 24 is blocked, so that the discharged pipe body 24 is not discharged, otherwise, the tipping bucket 27 is prevented from being overturned due to inertia of the tipping bucket 27, part of the tipping bucket 27 is not overturned, the rainfall is prevented from being lost, and the two tipping bucket 27 can be accurately detected, and the two precipitation errors can be detected.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water condition measurement and report rain gauge, includes staving (1), its characterized in that: a testing component (2) is also arranged on the barrel body (1);

the test assembly (2) comprises a leakage barrel (21), a funnel (22), a fixing plate (23), a pipe body (24), a bushing plate (25), a support (26), a tipping bucket (27), a connecting rod (28), a support plate (29) and an electric telescopic rod (210), wherein the top end of the barrel body (1) is provided with the leakage barrel (21), the lower surface of the leakage barrel (21) is fixedly connected with the funnel (22), the lower surface of the funnel (22) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (23), the fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected with the pipe body (24) through a through hole which is formed, the bottom end of the inner wall surface of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with the bushing plate (25), the upper surface of the bushing plate (25) is fixedly connected with the support (26), the upper surface of the support (26) is provided with the tipping bucket (27), one side of the lower surface of the tipping bucket (27) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (28), the upper surface of the tipping bucket (27) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (26) through the two telescopic rods (26) and the position of the electric telescopic rod (26) in the support plate (26), the shell of the electric telescopic rod (210) is rotationally connected with the supporting plate (29) through a rotating seat.

2. The water condition measuring and reporting rain gauge of claim 1, wherein: the testing assembly (2) further comprises an observation window (211), and the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with the observation window (211) through a through hole.

3. The water condition measuring and reporting rain gauge of claim 1, wherein: still include reposition of redundant personnel subassembly (3), reposition of redundant personnel subassembly (3) include motor (31), dwang (32) and baffle (33), the outside of body (24) is through connecting plate fixedly connected with motor (31), motor (31) are through transmission shaft fixedly connected with one side of baffle (33), the transmission shaft of motor (31) passes the through-hole of seting up of body (24) one side, the opposite side fixedly connected with of baffle (33) dwang (32), dwang (32) are in the through-hole of seting up of body (24) opposite side is internal rotation.