CN219810557U - Detection device, equipment, rechargeable battery pack, energy storage module and vehicle - Google Patents

Detection device, equipment, rechargeable battery pack, energy storage module and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219810557U
CN219810557U CN202320763276.XU CN202320763276U CN219810557U CN 219810557 U CN219810557 U CN 219810557U CN 202320763276 U CN202320763276 U CN 202320763276U CN 219810557 U CN219810557 U CN 219810557U
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China
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thin film
electrical connection
film type
substrate
collector
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CN202320763276.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘坤
杨坤
叶宏
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Tai Shen Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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Tai Shen Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The application belongs to the field of detection, and particularly relates to a detection device, equipment, a rechargeable battery pack, an energy storage module and a vehicle, wherein the detection device comprises at least two thin film sensing sheets, a transmission assembly and a collector; the transmission assembly is provided with a collector butt joint port and at least two butt joint ends, the collector butt joint port is electrically connected with each butt joint end, the collector is electrically connected with the collector butt joint port, and each film type sensing piece is electrically connected with each butt joint end in a one-to-one correspondence mode. Each film type sensing piece is connected with the same transmission component in the detection device, the collection of signals of a plurality of film type sensing pieces can be realized only through one collector, a plurality of collectors are not required to be arranged, when a plurality of objects are required to be detected, only one transmission component is required to be fixed, the positions of the film type sensing pieces are not required to be adjusted one by one, and the detection device is simpler and more convenient to use.

Description

Detection device, equipment, rechargeable battery pack, energy storage module and vehicle
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of detection technologies, and in particular, to a detection device, a rechargeable battery pack, an energy storage module, and a vehicle.
Background
Thin film sensing sheets have been widely used in industrial fields due to their light, thin and flexible properties. Taking a film type pressure sensing sheet as an example, a common film type pressure sensing sheet generates a change of an electric signal based on the change of the pressure applied to the film type pressure sensing sheet, and a collector acquires the pressure information of the film type pressure sensing sheet by acquiring the changed electric signal and converting the electric signal into the pressure information.
The conventional detection device generally comprises a film type sensing sheet and a collector matched with the film type sensing sheet, and when a plurality of discontinuous objects are required to be detected and analyzed simultaneously, a plurality of detection devices are required to be arranged, so that the operation of a user is inconvenient. For example, when each cell in the battery module is detected, a plurality of separate detecting devices are required to detect the cell individually, and such a setting manner tends to increase the installation space of the battery module, which is inconvenient for the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model provides a detection device, equipment, a rechargeable battery pack, an energy storage module and a vehicle, which are used for solving the technical problem that a plurality of detection devices are usually required to be configured when a plurality of discontinuous objects are detected at the same time, so that the operation of a user is inconvenient.
To this end, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a detection device comprising at least two thin film sensor strips, a transmission assembly and a collector; the transmission assembly is provided with a collector butt joint port and at least two butt joint ends, the collector butt joint port is electrically connected with each butt joint end, the collector is electrically connected with the collector butt joint port, and each thin film type sensing piece is electrically connected with each butt joint end in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
Optionally, the transmission assembly further includes an electrical connection device and a substrate, the docking port of the collector is disposed on the substrate, the docking end is disposed on the electrical connection device, and the docking end is respectively connected with the substrate and the thin film type sensing sheet so as to electrically conduct the substrate and the thin film type sensing sheet.
Optionally, the electrical connection device is a flexible bendable connector.
Optionally, the electrical connection device is an FPC or an FFC.
Optionally, the substrate and the thin film type sensing piece are fixedly connected with the electric connection device.
Optionally, the electrical connection device is detachably connected with one of the substrate and the thin film sensor sheet, and the electrical connection device is detachably connected or fixedly connected with the other.
Optionally, the transmission assembly further comprises a docking device, wherein the docking device is provided with a conductive terminal and two movable pressing plates, and the two movable pressing plates are arranged corresponding to two opposite ends of the conductive terminal and can rotate relative to the conductive terminal; the electric connection device and the substrate and/or the electric connection device and the thin film type sensing sheet are/is detachably connected through the butt joint device.
Optionally, the transmission assembly includes at least two electrical connection devices, each of which is electrically connected to the same substrate, and one or more of the docking ends are disposed on the electrical connection devices.
Optionally, the transmission assembly includes one electrical connection device, where the electrical connection device is electrically connected to the substrate, and a plurality of docking ends are disposed on the electrical connection device.
Optionally, the thin film type sensing sheet is any one or a combination of a plurality of thin film type pressure sensing sheets, thin film type temperature sensing sheets and thin film type temperature and pressure integrated sensing sheets.
Optionally, the substrate is a PCB or FPC or FFC.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a detection device, including an electronic device having a display function and a detection apparatus as described above, where the collector is communicatively connected to the electronic device, and the electronic device is configured to display a detection result of the detection apparatus.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a rechargeable battery pack comprising at least one battery module and the detecting device as described above, wherein the film-type sensing sheet in the detecting device is configured to be capable of detecting at least pressure information, and the detecting device is configured to detect at least expansion force of the battery module.
Optionally, the battery module includes a plurality of electric cores arranged in an array, the thin film type sensing sheet is a flexible bendable thin film, and the thin film type sensing sheet includes a sensing portion for sensing the expansion force of the electric core and a butt joint portion electrically connected with the sensing portion and extending along the sensing portion; the sensing parts of the thin film type sensing pieces are respectively clamped between two different electric cores, the butt joint parts extend out from the two electric cores, the transmission assembly comprises an electric connection device, the butt joint parts of the thin film type sensing pieces on the battery module are electrically connected with the same electric connection device, and the electric connection device is positioned on the adjacent surface of one surface of the electric core, which is correspondingly provided with the sensing parts.
Optionally, the thin film type sensing sheet is a thin film type pressure sensing sheet, the thin film type pressure sensing sheet is used for acquiring expansion force and/or expansion force distribution information of the battery cell, and the collector acquires the information or sends the information to external equipment; or the film type sensing sheet is a film type temperature and pressure integrated sensing sheet, the film type temperature and pressure integrated sensing sheet is used for acquiring the expansion force and expansion force distribution information of the battery cell and the surface temperature of the battery cell, and the collector acquires the information or sends the information to external equipment.
Optionally, the thin film type sensing piece is arranged between any two of the electric cores.
Optionally, a plurality of battery modules and a plurality of detection devices are disposed in the rechargeable battery pack, and the plurality of detection devices are disposed corresponding to different battery modules respectively to detect expansion force information of the corresponding battery modules respectively.
Optionally, a plurality of battery modules and one detection device are arranged in the rechargeable battery pack, the detection device is at least arranged corresponding to two battery modules, and the detection device acquires expansion force information of the battery modules corresponding to the detection device.
Optionally, the detecting device includes a plurality of thin film type sensing pieces, the transmission assembly includes a substrate and at least two electrical connection devices, at least two of the electrical connection devices are electrically connected with the same substrate and respectively correspond to different battery modules, and the thin film type sensing pieces are respectively positioned on the battery modules provided with the electrical connection devices and are butted with the corresponding electrical connection devices.
Optionally, the number of the electrical connection devices in the detection device is the same as the number of the battery modules, any one of the battery modules is provided with the electrical connection device corresponding to the battery modules, each electrical connection device is electrically connected with the same substrate assembly, and the collector acquires the expansion force information of all the battery modules in the rechargeable battery pack.
According to still another aspect of the present application, there is provided an energy storage module, including an energy storage module and a main control system, where the energy storage module includes the rechargeable battery pack described above, and the main control system is communicatively connected to the rechargeable battery pack to at least obtain detection information of the detection device.
According to still another aspect of the present application, there is provided a vehicle including a control module, a driving device, and the above-mentioned rechargeable battery pack providing kinetic energy to the driving device, wherein the detecting device in the rechargeable battery pack is communicatively connected to the control module, and the detecting device provides the control module with detection information for detecting the battery module.
The detection device, the equipment and the energy storage safety monitoring system provided by the application have the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, each thin film type sensing piece in the detection device is connected with the same transmission component, the signals of the thin film type sensing pieces can be collected only through one collector, the plurality of collectors are not required to be arranged, when a plurality of objects are required to be detected, only one transmission component is required to be fixed, the positions of the thin film type sensing pieces are not required to be adjusted one by one, and the detection device is simpler and more convenient to use.
The detection device, the rechargeable battery pack, the energy storage module and the vehicle adopt the detection device in the application, so the detection device also has the advantage of simple and convenient use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transmission assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a detection device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an overall structure of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an overall structure of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing an overall structure of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing an overall structure of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating an overall structure of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing an overall structure of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a structure of a rechargeable battery pack according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation between the detecting device and the battery cell according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating a separation between a detection device and a battery cell according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17 is a second schematic diagram illustrating the installation between the detecting device and the battery cell according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 18 is a second schematic structural view of a rechargeable battery pack according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 19 is a schematic view of a rechargeable battery pack according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a modular energy storage module according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of main reference numerals:
1. a detection device; 2. a detection device; 3. a rechargeable battery pack; 4. an energy storage module; 5. a vehicle;
100. a thin film type sensing sheet; 110. a sensing part; 120. a butt joint part;
200. a transmission assembly; 210. a collector docking port; 220. a butt joint end; 221. an input wire;
222. an output wire; 230. an electrical connection device; 231. a film; 240. a substrate; 241. avoidance holes;
250. a docking device;
300. a collector;
400. an electronic device;
500. a battery module; 510. a battery cell;
600. an energy storage module;
700. a master control system;
800. and a control module.
Detailed Description
In order that the application may be readily understood, a more complete description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many other different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be further noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals denote the same components or the same parts, and for the same parts in the embodiments of the present application, reference numerals may be given to only one of the parts or the parts in the drawings, and it should be understood that, for other same parts or parts, the reference numerals are equally applicable.
As described in the background art, the conventional detection device generally includes a film-type sensing sheet and a collector matched with the film-type sensing sheet, and when multiple discrete objects need to be subjected to compression analysis at the same time, multiple sets of detection devices are generally required to be configured, which is inconvenient for a user to operate.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to an aspect of the present application, as shown in fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present application provides a detection apparatus 1, the detection apparatus 1 including at least two thin film sensor sheets 100, a transmission assembly 200, and a collector 300. The transmission assembly 200 is provided with a collector docking port 210 and at least two docking ends 220, the collector docking port 210 is electrically connected with each docking end 220, the collector 300 is electrically connected to the collector docking port 210, and each thin film sensor chip 100 is electrically connected to each docking end 220 in a one-to-one correspondence.
In the embodiment of the application, each thin film type sensing sheet 100 in the detection device 1 is connected with the same transmission assembly 200, the signal collection of a plurality of thin film type sensing sheets 100 can be realized only by one collector 300, the plurality of collectors 300 are not required to be arranged, when a plurality of objects are required to be detected, only one transmission assembly 200 is required to be fixed, the position of the thin film type sensing sheets 100 is not required to be adjusted one by one, and the use is simpler and more convenient. In addition, it can be understood that, since the detection device 1 in the embodiment of the present application only needs to provide one collector 300 to collect signals of the plurality of film-type sensing sheets 100, there is no need to provide a plurality of collectors 300, so that the number of collectors 300 is reduced, and the cost of the detection device 1 is reduced.
It should be noted that, the type of the film type sensing sheet 100 in the present application may be a film type pressure sensing sheet, a film type temperature and pressure integrated sensing sheet, a film type humidity sensing sheet, etc., and may be specifically selected according to the actual detected physical quantity.
Taking the film type sensing sheet 100 as an example of the film type pressure sensing sheet, the detection principle of the detection device 1 will be described: the film type pressure sensing sheet is configured to change an electrical signal based on the magnitude of the applied pressure, and when the detecting device 1 is operated, an excitation signal is sent to the transmission assembly 200 through the collector 300, the excitation signal is transmitted to the film type pressure sensing sheet through the transmission assembly 200, and the collector 300 acquires the electrical signal fed back by the film type pressure sensing sheet. It will be appreciated that the pressure applied by the thin film pressure sensor chip can be obtained directly or indirectly by the collector 300 through the feedback electric signal. In this way, the collection of the signals of the plurality of film pressure sensing sheets can be realized by only one collector 300, so that the pressure detection of the plurality of objects 11 to be detected is realized.
In one embodiment, the thin film sensor chip 100 is a thin film pressure sensor chip. The film type pressure sensing sheet is a sensing sheet capable of detecting pressure distribution in a certain area, and the pressure distribution condition and the pressure size of a corresponding detected object can be obtained through the film type pressure sensing sheet. Specifically, the film type pressure sensing sheet mainly comprises an upper layer and a lower layer of flexible bendable film materials, wherein the upper layer is a pressure sensing functional film, the lower layer is an electrode film, when the film type pressure sensing sheet is pressed, the upper layer and the lower layer of films are contacted, the contact area of the film type pressure sensing sheet can be changed along with the change of pressure, and therefore the electrode terminal can generate the change of electrical impedance signal quantity along with the change of pressure.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, in one embodiment, the transmission assembly 200 further includes an electrical connection device 230 and a substrate 240, the collector docking port 210 is disposed on the substrate 240, the docking port 220 is disposed on the electrical connection device 230, and the docking port 220 is respectively connected to the substrate 240 and the thin film sensor chip 100 to electrically connect the substrate 240 and the thin film sensor chip 100.
As an embodiment, the butt-joint end 220 includes a transmission wire, where each of the thin film sensor chip 100 and the substrate 240 has a plurality of pins, one end of the transmission wire is used for connecting the pins of the substrate 240, and the other end of the transmission wire is used for connecting the corresponding pins of the thin film sensor chip 100. In this way, electrical conduction between the thin film sensor chip 100 and the substrate 240 can be achieved through the docking terminal 220 disposed on the electrical connection device 230.
With continued reference to fig. 3 and 4, in one embodiment, the pins of the substrate 240 and the pins of the thin film sensor chip 100 each include an input pin for transmitting an input signal and an output pin for transmitting an output signal, and the transmission wires of the docking terminal 220 include an input wire 221 for transmitting the input signal and an output wire 222 for transmitting the output signal. The collector docking port 210 includes an input pin for transmitting an input signal and an output pin for transmitting an output signal. The input pins of the collector docking port 210 are electrically connected to the input pins of the thin film sensor chip 100 through the input pins of the substrate 240 and the input wires 221 of the docking end 220, and the output pins of the collector docking port 210 are electrically connected to the output pins of the thin film sensor chip 100 through the output pins of the substrate 240 and the output wires 222 of the docking end 220. Through the design, the detection information of each thin film sensor chip 100 can be obtained through the collector 300.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the electrical connection device 230 is a flexible and bendable connector. Specifically, the electrical connection device 230 includes a flexible and bendable film 231, and the input wire 221 and the output wire 222 of the docking end 220 are formed or disposed on the film 231. In this way, the relative position between the thin film sensor sheet 100 and the substrate 240 can be accommodated directly by bending the electrical connection device 230.
It can be understood that when the detecting device 1 is used to detect an object to be detected, the portion of the thin film sensor strip 100 used for detection and the substrate 240 may be located on different surfaces or different spaces, and if the mounting manner of the detecting device 1 is adapted by bending the substrate 240 or the portion of the thin film sensor strip 100 used for detection, the thin film sensor strip 100 or the substrate 240 will be greatly affected, so in the present utility model, the electrical connection device 230 can adapt to different mounting positions by using a flexible bendable connector.
In some more specific embodiments, the pins of the thin film sensor chip 100, the transmission wires of the butt-joint end 220, and the pins of the substrate 240 are in a flat cable structure, and the substrate 240 may be a PCB (Printed Circuit Board ) or an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit board, flexible printed circuit board) or an FFC (Flexible Flat Cable ) provided with a stiffener. In some specific embodiments, the electrical connection device 230 may be an FPC or an FFC.
It can be appreciated that, since the docking end 220 is disposed on the electrical connection device 230, the substrate 240 and the thin film sensor chip 100 are electrically connected through the electrical connection device 230, and thus, the electrical connection between the electrical connection device 230 and the substrate 240 can be achieved through a fixed or detachable connection manner, and the electrical connection between the electrical connection device 230 and the thin film sensor chip 100 can also be achieved through a fixed or detachable connection manner.
Referring to fig. 6, as an embodiment, the substrate 240 and the thin film sensor chip 100 are fixedly connected to the electrical connection device 230. By the design, the stability of electrical conduction between the substrate 240 and the thin film type sensing piece 100 can be ensured, and separation between the substrate 240 and the thin film type sensing piece 100 in the using process is avoided.
As one embodiment, the electrical connection device 230 is detachably connected to one of the substrate 240 and the thin film sensor chip 100, and the electrical connection device 230 is detachably connected or fixedly connected to the other. The following three connection structure modes are adopted in the embodiment:
referring to fig. 7, as an embodiment, the substrate 240 and the thin film sensor chip 100 are detachably connected to the electrical connection device 230. So designed, when the substrate 240, any of the thin film sensor sheets 100, or any of the electrical connection devices 230 is damaged, the damaged components can be directly replaced without replacing the entire detection device 1. Meanwhile, for different types of substrates 240, as long as the types of interfaces connected with the electrical connection device 230 are consistent, the thin film sensor chip 100 and the electrical connection device 230 can be used interchangeably between the different types of substrates 240, further improving the practicality of the detection device 1. Meanwhile, the substrate 240, the thin film sensor chip 100 and the electrical connection device 230 may be disassembled into separate units, which is more convenient for storage and transportation.
Referring to fig. 8, as another embodiment, the substrate 240 is fixedly connected to the electrical connection device 230, and the thin film sensor chip 100 is detachably connected to the electrical connection device 230. By fixing the electrical connection device 230 on the substrate 240 in advance, the number of parts is reduced, the use of the device is more convenient for a user, and the loss of the parts can be further reduced. Meanwhile, when any one of the thin film type sensing sheets 100 is damaged, the damaged thin film type sensing sheet 100 can be directly replaced without replacing the entire detecting device 1.
Referring to fig. 9, as an embodiment, the thin film sensor chip 100 is fixedly connected to the electrical connection device 230, and the substrate 240 is detachably connected to the electrical connection device 230. By fixing the electrical connection device 230 on the film sensor chip 100 in advance, the number of parts is reduced, the use of a user is facilitated, and the loss of the parts can be further reduced.
Referring to fig. 6, as a possible implementation, when the substrate 240 and the electrical connection device 230 are fixedly connected, the electrical connection device 230 may be fixed on the substrate 240 by bonding, and the transmission wires of the butt-joint ends 220 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the pins of the corresponding substrate 240 and are fixed and electrically connected by soldering or bonding. When the film-type sensing sheet 100 and the electrical connection device 230 are fixedly connected, the electrical connection device 230 can be fixed on the film-type sensing sheet 100 by bonding, and the pins on the film-type sensing sheet 100 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission wires of the butt-joint end 220 and are fixed by welding or bonding, etc. to realize electrical conduction. Further, in order to improve the safety of the conducting position, the pins and the conductive terminals can be coated by means of glue injection for protection.
With continued reference to fig. 7 to 9, as a possible embodiment, when the substrate 240 or the thin film sensor chip 100 is detachably connected to the electrical connection device 230, the transmission assembly 200 further includes a docking device 250, where the docking device 250 is provided with a conductive terminal and two movable pressing plates, and the two movable pressing plates are disposed corresponding to two opposite ends of the conductive terminal and can rotate relative to the conductive terminal. The electrical connection device 230 and the substrate 240, and/or the electrical connection device 230 and the thin film sensor chip 100 are detachably connected through the docking device 250. When the transmission wire of the butt joint end 220 on the electric connection device 230 and the pin of the substrate 240 are respectively butt-jointed with the two opposite ends of the conductive terminal, the movable pressing plate clamps the pin of the substrate 240 and the transmission wire of the butt joint end 220 between the movable pressing plate and the conductive terminal, so that the substrate 240 is electrically connected with the butt joint end 220 through the conductive terminal; when the transmission wire of the butt joint end 220 and the pin of the thin film type sensing piece 100 on the electrical connection device 230 are respectively butt jointed with the two opposite ends of the conductive terminal, the movable pressing plate clamps the pin of the thin film type sensing piece 100 and the transmission wire of the butt joint end 220 between the movable pressing plate and the conductive terminal, so that the thin film type sensing piece 100 is electrically connected with the butt joint end 220 through the conductive terminal.
More specifically, the pins of the thin film sensor chip 100, the transmission wires of the docking end 220, and the pins of the substrate 240 are in a flat cable structure, and the docking device 250 may be a flip-type FFC/FPC connector.
The number of the electrical connection devices 230 provided in the transmission assembly 200 is not particularly limited, and the transmission assembly 200 may be provided with a plurality of electrical connection devices 230, and the electrical connection devices 230 are electrically connected with the same substrate 240; the transmission assembly 200 may also be provided with only one electrical connection device 230, and a plurality of docking ends 220 are provided on the electrical connection device 230.
Referring to fig. 10, as an embodiment, the transmission assembly 200 includes at least two electrical connection devices 230, each of the electrical connection devices 230 is electrically connected to the same substrate 240, and one or more docking ends 220 are disposed on the electrical connection devices 230. It can be appreciated that when a plurality of surfaces in different spaces need to be inspected, the thin film sensor chip 100 is also in different spaces for adapting to the corresponding surface to be inspected, and since different electrical connection devices 230 are disposed corresponding to different positions of the substrate 240, the thin film sensor chip 100 can adapt to the corresponding surface to be inspected by adjusting the mounting positions of the electrical connection devices 230 on the substrate 240.
Referring to fig. 11, as another embodiment, the transmission assembly 200 includes an electrical connection device 230, the electrical connection device 230 is electrically connected to a substrate 240, and a plurality of docking terminals 220 are disposed on the electrical connection device 230. It will be appreciated that when multiple parallel array surfaces are to be inspected, the thin film sensor strips 100 are also arranged in an array, and multiple butt ends 220 may be disposed on one electrical connection device 230 to connect each thin film sensor strip 100 with one electrical connection device 230, so that the overall structure is simpler and more compact.
It will be appreciated that by adjusting the number and type of electrical connection means 230, different types of detection means 1 may be obtained to accommodate different types of objects to be detected.
Further, it is understood that the shapes of the respective thin film sensor sheets 100 may be the same or different. That is, the shapes of the detection areas of the thin film sensor sheets 100 may be the same or different, so long as the thin film sensor sheet 100 and the corresponding butt end 220 can be electrically connected. Preferably, the number and types of the transmission wires of each butt end 220 in the detection device 1 are the same, and each thin film sensor chip 100 is a sensor chip with the same structure, i.e. the types, the numbers and the positions of the pins of each thin film sensor chip 100 are the same. By such design, different film type sensing sheets 100 can be replaced at the same detection position, and the film type sensing sheets 100 can be pressure sensing sheets, temperature sensing sheets or temperature and pressure integrated sensing sheets, so that the practicability of the detection device 1 is further improved.
It will be appreciated that the specific shape of the substrate 240 may be configured specifically according to the actual inspection scenario, and in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-11, the substrate 240 may be a complete film or plate. In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, the substrate 240 may also be a film or plate provided with relief holes 241.
As shown in fig. 13, according to another aspect of the present application, there is further provided a detection device 2, where the detection device 2 includes an electronic device 400 having a display function and the detection apparatus 1 in any of the foregoing embodiments, the collector 300 is communicatively connected to the electronic device 400, and the electronic device 400 is used to display a detection result of the detection apparatus 1. The structure, function and beneficial effects of the detection device 1 are already described above and are not described here in detail.
Specifically, taking the thin film type sensing sheet 100 as an example of the thin film type pressure sensing sheet, the collector 300 is in communication connection with the electronic device 400 to transmit the electrical parameter information to the electronic device 400, and the electronic device 400 converts the electrical parameter information into pressure information and displays the pressure distribution data. By locating the thin film pressure sensing pads at different locations in advance, each pressure distribution data acquired on the electronic device 400 may be correlated to each thin film pressure sensing pad.
The electronic device 400 may be an upper computer, a computer, etc.; the electronic device 400 may be connected to the collector 300 by a wired connection or by a wireless connection.
Referring to fig. 14 to 16, according to still another aspect of the present utility model, a rechargeable battery pack 3 is provided, and the rechargeable battery pack 3 includes at least one battery module 500 and the detection device 1 of any of the above embodiments, wherein the detection device 1 is configured to detect the battery module 500. The structure, function and beneficial effects of the detection device 1 are described in the above embodiments, and are not described herein.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the thin film sensor chip 100 in the detecting device 1 is set to be at least capable of detecting pressure information. The battery module 500 specifically includes a plurality of electric cells 510 arranged in an array, the film-type sensing sheet 100 includes a sensing portion 110 for sensing an expansion force of the electric cells, and a butt joint portion 120 electrically connected with the sensing portion 110 and extending along the sensing portion 110, the sensing portion 110 of each film-type sensing sheet 100 is respectively clamped between two different electric cells 510, the butt joint portion 120 extends out from between the two electric cells 510, the butt joint portion 120 of each film-type sensing sheet 100 on the battery module 500 is electrically connected with the same electrical connection device 230, and the electrical connection device 230 is positioned on an adjacent surface of the electric cells 510 corresponding to one surface of the sensing portion 110.
In the present utility model, the thin film type sensing piece 100 is a flexible and bendable thin film, a certain included angle is maintained between the butt joint portion 120 and the sensing portion 110 by bending the butt joint portion 120, after the electric connection device 230 is connected with the butt joint portion 120, the electric connection device 230 can be positioned on an adjacent surface of the electric core 510 corresponding to one surface of the sensing portion 110, so that the sensing portion 110 can be placed between the two electric cores 510, and the electric connection device 230 can be placed on one side of the electric core 510. In this structure, the sensing portion 110 does not need to be bent, which avoids the adverse effect of bending on the sensing portion 110, further improves the service life of the thin film type sensing sheet 100, and facilitates the practical use of the user. And the electrical connection device 230 is disposed on the adjacent surface of the battery cell 510 corresponding to the surface on which the sensing portion 110 is disposed, so that the thin film type sensing sheet 100 and the electrical connection device 230 can be well integrated on the battery module 500, and the overall structure is simpler and more compact, and no more space is required for accommodating the detection device 1. That is, the mounting cooperation between the detecting device 1 and the battery module 500 in the rechargeable battery pack 3 makes the rechargeable battery pack 3 more compact while satisfying the detection of the expansion force of the battery cell 510.
It can be appreciated that the detection device 1 is disposed on the battery module 500 to detect the electric core 510 in the battery module 500, so that the thin film type sensing sheet 100 can be disposed between any two electric cores 510 of the battery module 500, and the thin film type sensing sheet 100 can be disposed between multiple groups of electric cores 510 selectively, and the thin film type sensing sheets 100 are connected with a substrate assembly 200 through corresponding electrical connection devices 230, so that the expansion force conditions of the electric cores at different positions can be obtained only through one collector 300, and the plurality of collectors 300 are not required, so that the whole structure of the rechargeable battery pack 3 is simpler and more compact, and meanwhile, the external device can obtain the detection information of the corresponding battery module 500 only by communicating with one collector 300, thereby reducing the communication quantity between the external device and the collector 300.
In one embodiment, to be able to locate the detection of the cells 510, any one of the film-type sensing pads 100 should correspond to only one of the pair of cells 510. In the present utility model, since each film type sensing sheet 100 in the same battery module 500 is connected with one electric connection device 230, when the detection device 1 is installed, the corresponding relationship between each film type sensing sheet 100 and each cell 510 in the battery module 500 can be determined synchronously only by positioning the installation position of the electric connection device 230 on the battery module 500, without individually positioning each film type sensing sheet 100 one by one, and the overall installation mode is simpler and more convenient.
It can be appreciated that the film-type sensing chip 100 is used for acquiring the expansion force of the battery cell 510, so, in order to better detect the expansion force of the battery cell 510, the film-type sensing chip 100 is disposed corresponding to the surface of the battery cell 510 that is easy to expand. In the battery module 500 provided in this embodiment, the plurality of electric cells 510 are arranged in an array, and the surfaces of the two opposite electric cells 510 are the surfaces of the electric cells 510 that are easy to expand, so that the arrangement of the sensing portion 110 of the thin film type sensing sheet 100 between the two electric cells 510 can better detect the expansion force condition of the electric cells 510.
As an embodiment, the film-type sensing sheet 100 in the detecting device 1 is a film-type pressure sensing sheet, and the film-type pressure sensing sheet is used for acquiring expansion force and/or expansion force distribution information of the battery cell, and the collector 300 acquires the information or sends the information to an external device.
As another embodiment, the thin film type sensing sheet 100 in the detecting device 1 is a thin film type temperature and pressure integrated sensing sheet, and the thin film type temperature and pressure integrated sensing sheet is used for acquiring the expansion force and expansion force distribution information of the battery cell 510 and the surface temperature of the battery cell 510, and the collector 300 acquires the information or sends the information to an external device.
Preferably, in this embodiment, after the detection device 1 is mounted on the battery module 500, the substrate 240 and the thin film sensor sheet 100 are fixedly connected to the electrical connection device 230. It can be understood that jolts will not be generated in the process of moving or carrying the rechargeable battery pack 3, and these jolts will be transmitted to the detection device 1, in this embodiment, the substrate 240 and the thin film type sensing sheet 100 are fixedly connected with the electrical connection device 230, the fixed connection manner can ensure the stability of electrical conduction between the substrate 240 and the thin film type sensing sheet 100, avoid the separation between the substrate 240 and the thin film type sensing sheet 100 in the use process, and further ensure the stability of detecting the expansion force of the battery cell 510. The implementation of the fixed connection between the substrate 240 and the thin film sensor chip 100 and the electrical connection device 230 is described in the above embodiments, and is not described herein.
Of course, in other embodiments, the thin film sensor chip 100 may also be detachably connected to the electrical connection device 230 through the docking device 250.
The number of the thin film type sensing sheets 100 disposed in the battery module 500 is not particularly limited in the present utility model, and a plurality of thin film type sensing sheets 100 may be disposed in the battery module 500 such that the plurality of thin film type sensing sheets 100 correspond to different electric cells 510.
Referring to fig. 17, as a preferred embodiment, in the battery module 500, a thin film type sensing sheet 100 is disposed between any two battery cells 510, so that the expansion force condition of each battery cell 510 in the battery module 500 can be obtained by each thin film type sensing sheet 100.
The number of battery modules 500 and the number of detection devices 1 in the rechargeable battery pack 3 are not particularly limited in the present utility model. As an embodiment, when a plurality of battery modules 500 are provided in the rechargeable battery pack 3, a plurality of detection devices 1 may be provided, and the plurality of detection devices 1 may be provided corresponding to different battery modules 500 to detect expansion force information of the corresponding battery modules 500, respectively; as another embodiment, when a plurality of battery modules 500 are provided in the rechargeable battery pack 3, only one detection device 1 may be provided, and the expansion force information of the different battery modules 500 may be acquired by the detection device 1.
Referring to fig. 18, as an embodiment, a plurality of battery modules 500 and a plurality of detecting devices 1 are disposed in the rechargeable battery pack 3, and the plurality of detecting devices 1 are disposed corresponding to different battery modules 500 respectively to detect expansion force information of the corresponding battery modules 500 respectively. As an illustration, when six battery modules are provided in the rechargeable battery pack, three detection devices may be provided, and the three detection devices are respectively provided corresponding to three of the battery modules to respectively detect expansion force information of the corresponding battery modules; six detection devices may be provided, and the six detection devices are respectively provided corresponding to the six battery modules to respectively detect expansion force information of the corresponding battery modules.
Referring to fig. 19, as another embodiment, a plurality of battery modules 500 and a detecting device 1 are disposed in a rechargeable battery pack 3, and the expansion force information of at least two battery modules 500 is acquired by the detecting device 1. Specifically, the detection device 1 includes a plurality of film-type sensing sheets 100 and at least two electrical connection devices 230, wherein the at least two electrical connection devices 230 are electrically connected with the same substrate 240 and are respectively disposed corresponding to different battery modules 500, and the plurality of film-type sensing sheets 100 are respectively positioned on the battery modules 500 provided with the electrical connection devices 230 and are butted with the corresponding electrical connection devices 230. In this way, the expansion force information of at least two battery modules 500 can be acquired through one collector 300, the number of the collectors 300 is further reduced, the whole structure is simpler and more compact, and more space is not required to be arranged to accommodate the detection device 1.
As a more preferable embodiment, the number of the electrical connection devices 230 in the detection device 1 is the same as the number of the battery modules 500, and any one of the battery modules 500 is provided with the electrical connection device 230 corresponding to the same, and each of the electrical connection devices 230 is electrically connected with the same substrate assembly 200. In this way, the expansion force information of all the battery modules 500 in the rechargeable battery pack 3 can be obtained only by one collector 300.
As shown in fig. 20, according to still another aspect of the present utility model, an energy storage module 4 is further provided, where the energy storage module 4 includes an energy storage module 600 and a master control system 700, and the energy storage module 600 includes at least one rechargeable battery pack 3 in any of the above embodiments, and the master control system 700 is communicatively connected to the rechargeable battery pack 3 to at least acquire detection information of the detection device 1. The structure, function and beneficial effects of the detection device 1 are described in the above embodiments, and are not described herein.
It can be appreciated that, in the present utility model, the detection information at least includes the expansion force information of the battery cell, and the master control system 700 can monitor the health condition of the battery module 500 by acquiring the expansion force information of the battery cell. Thus, the user can adjust or replace the battery cell 510 in the energy storage module 600 according to the health condition of the battery module 500, and the practicability of the energy storage module 600 is further improved.
It will be appreciated that the number of rechargeable battery packs 3 in the energy storage module 600 may be selected according to practical requirements, and the present utility model is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 21, according to still another aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a vehicle 5, wherein the vehicle 5 includes at least a control module 800, a driving device (not shown), and the rechargeable battery pack 3 of any of the above embodiments for providing kinetic energy to the driving device. The detection device 1 in the rechargeable battery pack 3 is in communication connection with the control module 800, and the detection device 1 provides detection information for detecting the battery module 500 to the control module 800. The structure, function and advantageous effects of the rechargeable battery pack 3 have been described above and are not described here again.
Further, the control module 800 may determine the operation condition of the battery module 500 according to the information, and perform related functions according to the operation condition of the battery module 500. For example, the control module 800 performs safety detection of the battery module 500 based on the detection information of the detection device 1, and the control module 800 performs charge/discharge control of the battery module 500 based on the detection information of the detection device 1.
As an embodiment, the control module 800 may be a BMS (Battery Management System ) control system communicatively connected to the collector 300 to obtain at least the expansion force information of the battery cells.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the application, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of the application should be assessed as that of the appended claims.

Claims (22)

1. The detection device is characterized by comprising at least two thin film type sensing sheets, a transmission assembly and a collector;
the transmission assembly is provided with a collector butt joint port and at least two butt joint ends, the collector butt joint port is electrically connected with each butt joint end, the collector is electrically connected with the collector butt joint port, and each thin film type sensing piece is electrically connected with each butt joint end in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly further comprises an electrical connection device and a substrate, the collector docking port is disposed on the substrate, the docking port is disposed on the electrical connection device, and the docking port is respectively connected with the substrate and the thin film sensor chip to electrically connect the substrate and the thin film sensor chip.
3. The test device of claim 2, wherein the electrical connection device is a flexible bendable connector.
4. A test device according to claim 3, wherein the electrical connection means is an FPC or FFC.
5. The device of claim 2, wherein the substrate and the thin film sensor chip are fixedly connected to the electrical connection device.
6. The device of claim 2, wherein the electrical connection device is detachably connected to one of the substrate and the thin film sensor sheet, and the electrical connection device is detachably connected or fixedly connected to the other.
7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the transmission assembly further comprises a docking device, the docking device is provided with a conductive terminal and two movable pressing plates, and the two movable pressing plates are arranged corresponding to two opposite ends of the conductive terminal and can rotate relative to the conductive terminal; the electric connection device and the substrate and/or the electric connection device and the thin film type sensing sheet are/is detachably connected through the butt joint device.
8. The device of claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises at least two electrical connection devices, each of the electrical connection devices being electrically connected to the same substrate, the electrical connection devices having one or more of the docking ends disposed thereon.
9. The device of claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises one of the electrical connection devices electrically connected to the substrate, and the electrical connection device has a plurality of the docking ends.
10. The device of any one of claims 1-9, wherein the thin film sensor sheet is any one or a combination of a plurality of thin film pressure sensor sheets, thin film temperature sensor sheets, and thin film temperature and pressure integrated sensor sheets.
11. The device according to any one of claims 2-9, wherein the substrate is a PCB or FPC or FFC.
12. A detection device, comprising an electronic device with a display function and a detection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the collector is communicatively connected to the electronic device, and the electronic device is configured to display a detection result of the detection apparatus.
13. A rechargeable battery pack comprising at least one battery module and a detection device according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the film-type sensor sheet in the detection device is configured to detect at least pressure information, and the detection device is configured to detect at least expansion force of the battery module.
14. The rechargeable battery pack according to claim 13, wherein the battery module comprises a plurality of cells arranged in an array, the thin film type sensing sheet is a flexible bendable thin film, and the thin film type sensing sheet comprises a sensing part for sensing the expansion force of the cells and a butt joint part electrically connected with the sensing part and extending along the sensing part;
The sensing parts of the thin film type sensing pieces are respectively clamped between two different electric cores, the butt joint parts extend out from the two electric cores, the transmission assembly comprises an electric connection device, the butt joint parts of the thin film type sensing pieces on the battery module are electrically connected with the same electric connection device, and the electric connection device is positioned on the adjacent surface of one surface of the electric core, which is correspondingly provided with the sensing parts.
15. The rechargeable battery pack according to claim 14, wherein the film type sensing sheet is a film type pressure sensing sheet, the film type pressure sensing sheet is used for acquiring expansion force and/or expansion force distribution information of the electric core, and the collector acquires the information or transmits the information to an external device; or the film type sensing sheet is a film type temperature and pressure integrated sensing sheet, the film type temperature and pressure integrated sensing sheet is used for acquiring the expansion force and expansion force distribution information of the battery cell and the surface temperature of the battery cell, and the collector acquires the information or sends the information to external equipment.
16. The rechargeable battery pack of claim 14, wherein the thin film sensor chip is disposed between any two of the cells.
17. The rechargeable battery pack according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein a plurality of the battery modules and a plurality of the detecting devices are provided in the rechargeable battery pack, and the plurality of detecting devices are provided corresponding to the different battery modules, respectively, to detect expansion force information of the corresponding battery modules, respectively.
18. The rechargeable battery pack according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein a plurality of the battery modules and one of the detecting devices are provided in the rechargeable battery pack, the detecting devices are provided corresponding to at least two of the battery modules, and the detecting devices acquire expansion force information of the corresponding battery modules.
19. The rechargeable battery pack of claim 18, wherein the detecting device comprises a plurality of the thin film sensing sheets, the transmission assembly comprises a substrate and at least two electrical connection devices, the at least two electrical connection devices are electrically connected with the same substrate and respectively correspond to different battery modules, and the plurality of the thin film sensing sheets are respectively positioned on the battery modules provided with the electrical connection devices and are butted with the corresponding electrical connection devices.
20. The rechargeable battery pack of claim 19, wherein the number of the electrical connection devices in the detection device is the same as the number of the battery modules, any one of the battery modules is provided with the electrical connection device corresponding to the battery module, each of the electrical connection devices is electrically connected with the same substrate assembly, and the collector acquires the expansion force information of all the battery modules in the rechargeable battery pack.
21. An energy storage module, comprising an energy storage module and a main control system, wherein the energy storage module comprises the rechargeable battery pack according to any one of claims 13-20, and the main control system is in communication connection with the rechargeable battery pack to at least acquire detection information of the detection device.
22. A vehicle comprising a control module, a drive device and a rechargeable battery pack according to any one of claims 13-20 for providing kinetic energy to the drive device, wherein the detection device in the rechargeable battery pack is in communication with the control module, and the detection device provides detection information for the control module to detect the battery module.
CN202320763276.XU 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Detection device, equipment, rechargeable battery pack, energy storage module and vehicle Active CN219810557U (en)

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CN202320763276.XU CN219810557U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Detection device, equipment, rechargeable battery pack, energy storage module and vehicle

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CN202320763276.XU CN219810557U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Detection device, equipment, rechargeable battery pack, energy storage module and vehicle

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