CN219810303U - Cooling tower with good cooling effect - Google Patents
Cooling tower with good cooling effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219810303U CN219810303U CN202321187056.3U CN202321187056U CN219810303U CN 219810303 U CN219810303 U CN 219810303U CN 202321187056 U CN202321187056 U CN 202321187056U CN 219810303 U CN219810303 U CN 219810303U
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- shell
- heat exchange
- cooling effect
- cooling tower
- water
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001227561 Valgus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cooling tower with a good cooling effect, and belongs to the technical field of cooling towers. The utility model provides a cooling tower that cooling effect is good, includes the shell, annular array's swash plate is installed to the shell bottom, swash plate mid-mounting has the guide ring, the header board is installed to the swash plate bottom, the inboard mid-mounting of shell has heat exchange pipeline, the delivery pipe is installed on the inboard upper portion of shell, the delivery pipe bottom is rotated and is installed the main part. The guide rings are arranged at the integral energy positions, the direction of the air flow is changed into from bottom to top, the guide rings are connected through the inclined plates, the air inlet direction is changed by the inclined plates, the ascending cyclone is obtained, the cyclone is fully contacted with the heat exchange pipeline, the spray pipe above the cyclone can rotate, the spray pipe can be pushed to rotate by the aid of the reaction force of water spraying through the inclined spray head, and the heat exchange pipeline is fully sprayed, so that the cooling effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling towers, in particular to a cooling tower with a good cooling effect.
Background
The cooling tower is a device for absorbing heat from a system and discharging the heat into the atmosphere to reduce the water temperature by using water as a circulating coolant, and the cooling is an evaporation heat-dissipating device for reducing the water temperature by utilizing the principles that the water is in cold-heat exchange after flowing contact with air to generate steam, the steam volatilizes to take away the heat to achieve evaporation heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, radiation heat transfer and the like, so as to dissipate waste heat generated in the industry or refrigeration air conditioner.
The existing cooling tower is supplied with air from the bottom and sprays from the top, and the middle disc type heat exchange pipeline is cooled, but because the air inlet position and the spraying position are fixed, the contact between air flow and water flow and the heat exchange pipeline is insufficient, the heat exchange pipeline area is underutilized, the heat exchange efficiency is affected, and in view of the problem, the cooling tower with good cooling effect is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to provide a cooling tower with good cooling effect, so as to solve the problem that the prior cooling tower has insufficient contact between air flow and water flow and a heat exchange pipeline.
2. Technical proposal
The utility model provides a cooling tower that cooling effect is good, includes the shell, annular array's swash plate is installed to the shell bottom, swash plate mid-mounting has the guide ring, the header board is installed to the swash plate bottom, the inboard mid-mounting of shell has the heat transfer pipeline, the delivery pipe is installed to the inboard upper portion of shell, the main part is installed in the delivery pipe bottom rotation, the main part bottom is provided with the shower nozzle, shell top mid-mounting has the fan;
the shell adopts the drum structure who link up from top to bottom, shell top fan work for the air of below gets into the shell after reversing through guide ring and swash plate, and the guide ring makes the air current tilt up, and the swash plate makes the air current rotate round the shell center, forms ascending cyclone, and the heat transfer pipeline of abundant contact spiral coil, and the delivery pipe of top receives cold water from the outside, and disperses annular array's shower nozzle through the main part, and the shower nozzle goes out water upwards, carries out the spray cooling of large tracts of land.
Preferably, the top end of the water collecting plate is provided with grooves with high periphery and low middle, and the lowest end of the water collecting plate is provided with a water outlet pipe;
the top end of the water collecting plate is arranged to be high at the periphery and low at the middle, so that the water sprayed from the upper part is concentrated to the water outlet pipe for collection and recycling.
Preferably, a limiting ring is arranged at the top port of the water supply pipe, and the limiting ring is positioned in the main body;
the limiting ring can extend the port of the water supply pipe in an everting way, so that the main body can only be connected with the water supply pipe in a rotating way.
Preferably, the edge of the main body is provided with a hollow branch pipe, the spray head is installed at the bottom end of the branch pipe in a penetrating way, and the spray head is obliquely arranged;
the branch pipe is the scattering type and extends, can install multiunit shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle slope is sprayed water in the slope, and the reaction force can promote the main part to the opposite direction rotation of spraying water, and pivoted main part can cover whole shell inner space, carries out the even abundant spray cooling of heat transfer pipeline.
Preferably, a water baffle is arranged at the bottom end of the fan, and the water baffle is inserted and arranged in an opening at the top end of the shell;
the water deflector adopts the existing components, prevents water drops from ascending, reduces the consumption of spraying water and prevents the medicament in the spraying water from polluting the fan.
Preferably, the inclined plates have the same inclination angle, the inner edges of the guide rings are upwards convex, and the guide rings are vertically and equidistantly arranged;
the inclined plate has the same inclination angle, so that the air entering the shell from the periphery flows towards the center direction of the shell to form rotary air flow, and the guide rings are vertically distributed to gradually provide air flow to the cyclone and improve the air inlet area.
Preferably, fins are arranged on the outer side of the heat exchange pipeline, six frames and auxiliary plates are inserted and arranged at the top ends of the fins, filler is arranged on the outer side of the heat exchange pipeline, and a mesh plate is arranged below the filler by the shell;
the fin can improve the surface area of the heat exchange pipeline, and is matched with six frames and auxiliary plates which are spliced from top to bottom, so that the contact area of the heat exchange pipeline with air flow and water flow is fully improved, the filler can block the speed of the air flow and the water flow, the contact time of the heat exchange pipeline is prolonged, and the heat exchange efficiency is further improved.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, through the integral structure arrangement, the guide rings are arranged at the integral energy position, the direction of the air flow is changed into the direction from bottom to top, the guide rings are connected through the inclined plates, the air inlet direction is changed through the inclined plates, an upward cyclone is obtained, the upward cyclone is fully contacted with the heat exchange pipeline, the spray pipe above the cyclone can rotate, the spray pipe can be pushed to rotate by the reaction force of water spraying together with the inclined spray head, the heat exchange pipeline is fully sprayed, and the cooling effect is improved.
2. According to the utility model, through the integral structure arrangement, the inclined plates are used for carrying out interval support on the guide rings, so that the guide rings can be distributed up and down at equal intervals, the support stability is improved, the air inlet area can be increased, the fins are arranged on the outer sides of the heat exchange pipelines, the heat exchange surface area of the heat exchange pipelines can be increased by inserting the heat conducting plates and the six frames on the fins, and the packing is arranged on the outer sides of the heat exchange pipelines, so that the contact time between water flow and the heat exchange pipelines can be prolonged, and the heat exchange effect is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a left side schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cut-away of a superstructure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lower structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a partially exploded view of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: a housing 1; a water deflector 2; a fan 3; a water supply pipe 4; a main body 41; a stop collar 42; a shower head 43; a heat exchange pipe 5; six frames 51; fins 52; a filler 53; a sub-plate 54; a mesh plate 55; a guide ring 6; a swash plate 61; a water collection sheet 62.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides two technical solutions:
embodiment one:
the utility model provides a cooling tower that cooling effect is good, includes shell 1, and annular array's swash plate 61 is installed to shell 1 bottom, and swash plate 61 mid-mounting has guide ring 6, and collecting plate 62 is installed to swash plate 61 bottom, and shell 1 inboard mid-mounting has heat exchange tube 5, and the delivery pipe 4 is installed on shell 1 inboard upper portion, and body 41 is installed in the rotation of delivery pipe 4 bottom, and body 41 bottom is provided with shower nozzle 43, and shell 1 top mid-mounting has fan 3.
Specifically, the top end of the water collecting plate 62 is provided with grooves with high periphery and low middle, and the lowest end of the water collecting plate 62 is provided with a water outlet pipe.
Further, a limit ring 42 is provided at the top end of the water supply pipe 4, and the limit ring 42 is located inside the main body 41.
It should be noted that, the edge of the main body 41 is provided with a hollow branch pipe, the spray nozzle 43 is installed at the bottom end of the branch pipe in a penetrating way, and the spray nozzle 43 is obliquely arranged.
The shell 1 adopts the cylinder structure that link up from top to bottom, shell 1 top fan 3 works, make the air of below get into shell 1 after reversing through guide ring 6 and swash plate 61, guide ring 6 makes the air current tilt up, swash plate 61 makes the air current rotate round shell 1 center, form ascending cyclone, fully contact spiral coiled heat transfer pipeline 5, the delivery pipe 4 of top receives cold water from the outside, and disperse annular array's shower nozzle 43 through main part 41, shower nozzle 43 goes out water upwards, carry out the spray cooling of large coverage area, water collecting plate 62 top sets up high centre low all around, make the top spray water be concentrated to the outlet pipe, collect reuse, spacing ring 42 can carry out the valgus extension to delivery pipe 4 port, make main part 41 just can just be with delivery pipe 4 rotation connection, the branch pipe is the scattering type extension, can install multiunit shower nozzle 43, shower nozzle 43 slope, in the slope, the reaction force can promote main part 41 to the opposite direction rotation of spraying water, the main part 41 of rotation can cover whole shell 1 inner space, carry out the even abundant cooling of heat transfer pipeline 5.
Embodiment two:
the utility model provides a cooling tower that cooling effect is good, includes shell 1, and annular array's swash plate 61 is installed to shell 1 bottom, and swash plate 61 mid-mounting has guide ring 6, and collecting plate 62 is installed to swash plate 61 bottom, and shell 1 inboard mid-mounting has heat exchange tube 5, and the delivery pipe 4 is installed on shell 1 inboard upper portion, and body 41 is installed in the rotation of delivery pipe 4 bottom, and body 41 bottom is provided with shower nozzle 43, and shell 1 top mid-mounting has fan 3.
Notably, the water baffle device 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the fan 3, and the water baffle device 2 is inserted and arranged in the top end opening of the shell 1.
In addition, the inclined plates 61 have the same inclination angle, the guide rings 6 are upwardly protruded along the inner edge, and the guide rings 6 are vertically equidistantly arranged.
It is needless to say that the fins 52 are installed on the outer side of the heat exchange pipeline 5, the six frames 51 and the auxiliary plates 54 are installed on the top ends of the fins 52 in a plugging mode, the packing 53 is arranged on the outer side of the heat exchange pipeline 5, and the mesh plate 55 is installed below the packing 53 in the shell 1.
The water deflector 2 adopts the existing components, prevents water drops from ascending, reduces the consumption of spraying water, prevents the medicament pollution fan 3 in the spraying water, and the inclination angle of the inclined plate 61 is consistent, so that the air entering the shell 1 all around flows towards the center direction of the shell 1 to form rotary air flow, the guide rings 6 are distributed up and down, the air flow can be gradually supplied to the cyclone, the air inlet area can be increased, the fins 52 can increase the surface area of the heat exchange pipeline 5, the six frames 51 and the auxiliary plates 54 which are spliced from top to bottom are matched, the contact area of the heat exchange pipeline 5 with the air flow and the water flow is fully increased, the speed of the air flow and the water flow can be blocked by the filler 53, the contact time of the air flow and the heat exchange pipeline 5 is prolonged, and the heat exchange efficiency is further improved.
The blower 3 in the two embodiments adopts an electric blower, and the matching control system, electromagnetic switch and circuit can also be provided by a manufacturer, besides, the power supply module, the circuit, the electronic components and the control module are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection of the utility model does not relate to the improvement of the internal structure and method. The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cooling tower that cooling effect is good, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: annular array's swash plate (61) are installed to shell (1) bottom, swash plate (61) mid-mounting has guide ring (6), header plate (62) are installed to swash plate (61) bottom, heat exchange tube (5) are installed to the inboard mid-mounting of shell (1), delivery pipe (4) are installed on the inboard upper portion of shell (1), delivery pipe (4) bottom is rotated and is installed main part (41), main part (41) bottom is provided with shower nozzle (43), shell (1) top mid-mounting has fan (3).
2. A cooling tower with good cooling effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the water collecting plate (62) is provided with grooves with high periphery and low middle, and the lowest end of the water collecting plate (62) is provided with a water outlet pipe.
3. A cooling tower with good cooling effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top port of the water supply pipe (4) is provided with a limiting ring (42), and the limiting ring (42) is positioned in the main body (41).
4. A cooling tower with good cooling effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: the edge of the main body (41) is provided with a hollow branch pipe, the spray head (43) is installed at the bottom end of the branch pipe in a penetrating mode, and the spray head (43) is obliquely arranged.
5. A cooling tower with good cooling effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water deflector (2) is installed at the bottom end of the fan (3), and the water deflector (2) is installed in the top end opening of the shell (1) in a plugging manner.
6. A cooling tower with good cooling effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inclined plates (61) are consistent in inclination angle, the inner edges of the guide rings (6) are upwards convex, and the guide rings (6) are vertically equidistantly arranged.
7. The cooling tower with good cooling effect according to claim 6, wherein: fins (52) are arranged on the outer side of the heat exchange pipeline (5), six frames (51) and auxiliary plates (54) are inserted into the top ends of the fins (52), fillers (53) are arranged on the outer side of the heat exchange pipeline (5), and mesh plates (55) are arranged below the fillers (53) in the shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321187056.3U CN219810303U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Cooling tower with good cooling effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321187056.3U CN219810303U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Cooling tower with good cooling effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219810303U true CN219810303U (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321187056.3U Active CN219810303U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Cooling tower with good cooling effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN219810303U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118328733A (en) * | 2024-06-13 | 2024-07-12 | 三明市科思诺制冷设备有限公司 | Circulation type cooling device |
-
2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202321187056.3U patent/CN219810303U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118328733A (en) * | 2024-06-13 | 2024-07-12 | 三明市科思诺制冷设备有限公司 | Circulation type cooling device |
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