CN219810296U

CN219810296U - Automatic cleaning vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN219810296U
Application number: CN202320488763.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石海洋; 赵鹏刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Tong Xiaofeng
Priority date: 2023-03-13
Filing date: 2023-03-13
Publication date: 2023-10-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a waste collecting box is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the vehicle body, dust collecting pipes are arranged at two sides of the waste collecting box, a steering block is arranged at the lower end of the dust collecting pipe, and cleaning components are connected to one ends of the steering block and the dust collecting pipe.

Description

Automatic cleaning vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tunnel kiln cleaning, and particularly relates to an automatic cleaning vehicle.

Background

The tunnel kiln is a tunnel-like kiln which is built by refractory materials, heat-insulating materials and building materials and is internally provided with vehicles such as kiln cars, is a modern continuous burning thermal equipment, and has the publication number of CN212238303U, wherein the tunnel kiln cleaning car comprises a rail car, cleaning rollers, a dust collector, a dust collection head and a motor, the cleaning rollers are rotatably arranged at the front end of the bottom of the rail car through two bearing seats, the front end of the rail car is provided with a groove, the motor is arranged at one side of the front end of the upper end of the rail car, a belt pulley is arranged on a main shaft of the motor, the belt pulley penetrates through the groove and is connected with the cleaning rollers through a belt, the dust collection head is arranged at the bottom of the rail car and is close to the cleaning rollers, and the dust collection head is connected with the dust collector arranged on the rail car through a pipeline. The utility model has good cleaning effect, improves the environment in the tunnel kiln, reduces the failure rate of the operation of the carrier, replaces manual cleaning, and reduces the labor intensity of workers and the operation danger.

The problems in the above-mentioned technology are: when transporting or producing the brickkiln in the tunnel cave, can accumulate a large amount of fragments or waste materials in the tunnel cave, present tunnel cave needs the manual work to clear up when cleaning, the cleaning effect is also less ideal, need use the cleaning vehicle to clean the waste material in the tunnel cave, and present cleaning vehicle can produce a large amount of ashes when carrying out the cleaning in the tunnel cave, influence tunnel cave inside air, can not effectually carry out the dust fall, influence cleaning efficiency, when cleaning the tunnel cave, because present most cleaning vehicle can not be effectual concentrate the waste material together and handle, consume time, reduce the cleaning vehicle practicality and consequently we propose an automatic cleaning vehicle.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the automatic cleaning vehicle which has the advantages that the waste materials and fragments of the tunnel kiln can be effectively cleaned through the cleaning vehicle, dust fall can be carried out in the cleaning process, the air in the tunnel kiln cannot be polluted, the practicability is improved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the waste materials can be concentrated together through the cleaning vehicle, the time required for treatment is saved, the problems that a large amount of fragments or waste materials can be accumulated in the tunnel kiln when the tunnel kiln is transported or the brick kiln is produced, the manual cleaning is needed in the tunnel kiln at present, the cleaning effect is not ideal, the waste materials in the tunnel kiln need to be cleaned through the cleaning vehicle at present, a large amount of dust is produced when the cleaning vehicle at present cleans the tunnel kiln, the air in the tunnel kiln is influenced, the dust fall cannot be effectively carried out, the cleaning efficiency is influenced, and the practicability of the cleaning vehicle is reduced because most of the cleaning vehicle at present cannot effectively concentrate the waste materials together for treatment when the tunnel kiln is cleaned.

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a waste collection box is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the vehicle body, dust collection pipes are arranged at two sides of the waste collection box, a steering block is arranged at the lower end of the dust collection pipe, cleaning components are connected to one ends of the steering block and the dust collection pipe, tunnel pulleys are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the vehicle body, a water tank is arranged at the other end of the upper surface of the vehicle body, a water pipe is arranged at one end of the water tank, a suction head is arranged at one side of the cleaning components, and the other end of the dust collection pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the suction head.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a water suction pump, and two ends of the water delivery pipe are provided with spray heads.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the steering block is provided with a groove, a rotating rod is arranged in the groove, the other end of the rotating rod is movably connected with a cleaning assembly, two sides of the waste collection box are provided with through holes, a suction fan is arranged in the through holes, and the other end of the dust collection pipe is correspondingly connected with the suction fan.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the waste collection box is provided with a hollow hole, the waste cleaning box is arranged in the hollow hole in a sliding way, both ends of the hollow hole are provided with sliding grooves, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding way in the sliding grooves in a sliding way, the other end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the waste cleaning box, and one end of the waste cleaning box is fixedly provided with a drawing handle.

As the preferred mode of the utility model, the cleaning component comprises a connecting plate block, wherein the connecting plate block is movably arranged at one end of a rotating rod, two ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate block are provided with hydraulic rods, the other ends of the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the suction head is arranged at one end of the pushing plate.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, a hollow hole is formed in the center of the inside of one end of the pushing plate, a rubber plate is fixedly arranged in the hollow hole, a collecting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the rubber plate, concave holes are formed in the two ends of the lower surface of the collecting plate, and moving wheels are arranged in the concave holes.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the lower surface of the pushing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of earth scraping blocks, and one side of each group of earth scraping blocks is fixedly provided with a connecting baffle plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the waste in the tunnel kiln is conveniently collected through the waste collection box fixedly mounted at one end of the upper surface of the vehicle body, the waste in the tunnel kiln is conveniently cleaned in the later period, the waste in the tunnel kiln can be effectively sucked through the dust collection pipes arranged at the two ends of the waste collection box, and transported into the waste collection box, so that the cleaning of workers can be conveniently performed, the workload of the workers in the working process can be reduced, the steering block arranged at the lower end of the dust collection pipe is used for enabling one end of the steering block to be connected, the cleaning assembly is conveniently used for carrying out retraction, the waste in the tunnel kiln can be effectively collected together through the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is conveniently used for cleaning, the waste and fragments cannot be disordered, the efficiency of workers in cleaning is improved, dust fall can be conveniently performed in the tunnel kiln through the water delivery pipes arranged at one end of the other end of the vehicle body, the tunnel kiln can be effectively prevented from being generated, the air in the tunnel kiln can not be influenced when the tunnel kiln is cleaned, the cleaning assembly is enabled to be capable of being arranged through the cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly can be conveniently used for carrying out sliding on the surfaces of the four corners of the cleaning pulleys of the vehicle body, and the cleaning of the tunnel kiln can be conveniently cleaned.

2. According to the utility model, the water in the water tank flows into the spray heads arranged at both ends of the water inlet pipe through the water suction pump fixedly connected with one end of the water pipe, so that the spray heads spray, dust fall can be effectively carried out in the tunnel kiln, the air influence can be reduced when the tunnel kiln is cleaned, and the practicability of the tunnel kiln is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the rotating rod arranged in the groove at one end of the steering block is used for enabling the cleaning assembly movably connected with the other end of the rotating rod to conveniently adjust the azimuth angle, so that the rapidness in cleaning the inside of the tunnel kiln is improved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the other end of the dust suction pipe is correspondingly connected with the suction fan through the suction fans arranged in the through holes formed in both sides of the waste collection box, the suction fan is used for sucking and transporting crushed aggregates absorbed by the other end of the dust suction pipe into the waste collection box, and the convenience in cleaning is improved.

4. According to the utility model, through the waste material cleaning box which is slidably arranged in the hollow hole at one end of the waste material collecting box, two groups of drawing handles are arranged at one end of the waste material cleaning box, so that a worker can conveniently draw out the waste material cleaning box through the drawing handles for cleaning, and through the sliding blocks which are fixedly connected with the two sides of the waste material cleaning box, the waste material cleaning box can be smoother when being moved out or moved back, and the efficiency in use can be improved.

5. According to the utility model, the hydraulic rods are arranged at the two ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate, so that the hydraulic rods can conveniently drive the pushing plate to ascend and descend, the contact distance between the pushing plate and the ground of the tunnel kiln is conveniently adjusted, and the practicability of cleaning is improved.

6. According to the utility model, the rubber plate fixedly arranged in the hollow hole at one end of the material pushing plate is adopted, so that when the material collecting plate arranged at the other end of the rubber plate is used for scraping and concentrating the crushed aggregates, the resistance of the absorbing part can be slowed down through the rubber plate, the condition that the material collecting plate cannot break is ensured, and the movable wheels arranged in the grooves at the two ends of the lower surface of the material collecting plate are adopted, so that the abrasion of the material collecting plate is reduced, the service life is prolonged, and the material collecting and cleaning efficiency is improved.

7. According to the utility model, the plurality of groups of ground scraping blocks are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the pushing plate, so that the waste or fragments at the bottom can be moved along with the ground scraping blocks, and the situation of omission can not occur through the connecting baffles fixedly arranged on one side of the ground scraping blocks, so that the waste in the tunnel kiln can be effectively cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an overall structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a steering block provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a tunnel pulley; 3. a water tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a water pipe; 6. a spray head; 7. a waste collection box; 8. a steering block; 9. a dust collection pipe; 10. a suction head; 11. a suction fan; 12. a rotating lever; 13. a sliding groove; 14. a cleaning assembly; 15. a sliding block; 16. a waste material cleaning box; 17. a pull handle; 1401. connecting the plates; 1402. a hydraulic rod; 1403. a pushing plate; 1404. a rubber plate; 1405. scraping a ground material block; 1406. a connecting baffle; 1407. a collecting plate; 1408. and (5) moving the wheel.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the automatic cleaning vehicle provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a waste collection box 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, dust collection pipes 9 are arranged at two sides of the waste collection box 7, a steering block 8 is arranged at the lower end of each dust collection pipe 9, cleaning components 14 are connected to one ends of the steering block 8 and the dust collection pipes 9, tunnel pulleys 2 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the vehicle body 1, a water tank 3 is arranged at the other end of the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, a water delivery pipe 5 is arranged at one end of the water tank 3, a suction head 10 is arranged at one side of each cleaning component 14, and the other end of each dust collection pipe 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the suction head 10.

The scheme is adopted: through automobile body 1 upper surface one end fixed mounting's garbage collection box 7, the waste material in the tunnel kiln is collected to the convenience, be convenient for later stage clear up, dust absorption pipe 9 through the setting of garbage collection box 7 both ends, can effectually absorb the waste material in the tunnel kiln, transport to in the garbage collection box 7, be convenient for the workman clean, thereby can reduce the work load of workman at the during operation, the turning to piece 8 through dust absorption pipe 9 lower extreme setting, make the clean subassembly 14 that 8 one ends of turning to connect, the convenience is developed and is retracted, can be effectual concentrate the rubbish in the tunnel kiln together through clean subassembly 14, then collect, the convenience is cleared up, make waste material and fragment can not be in disorder, the convenience staff uses, the efficiency when cleaning is improved, the water tank 3 through the setting of automobile body 1 upper surface other end, the raceway 5 that water tank 3 one end set up is convenient carries out the dust fall in the tunnel kiln, thereby can not make the tunnel kiln produce the grey gas, ensure that the inside air can not influence the tunnel kiln, through setting up through the clean subassembly 10, the convenient and the cleaning head 10 can be carried out the clean through the convenient pulley body 1 when the clean up of the tunnel kiln, the clean up through the clean up of the clean head 10, the convenient top-up of the clean the tunnel kiln, the material is carried out the bottom of the car body is realized through the clean up through the end 10.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of a water pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a water pump 4, and both ends of the water pipe 5 are provided with spray heads 6.

The scheme is adopted: through the suction pump 4 of raceway 5 one end fixed connection, make the water in the water tank 3 flow into in the sprinkler head 6 that advance raceway 5 both ends and all set up through suction pump 4 to make sprinkler head 6 spray, can effectually carry out the dust fall in the tunnel cave, ensure can reduce the air influence when cleaning in the tunnel cave of cleaning, improve the practicality when clean.

Referring to fig. 1, a groove is formed at one end of a steering block 8, a rotating rod 12 is arranged in the groove, a cleaning component 14 is movably connected to the other end of the rotating rod 12, through holes are formed in two sides of a waste collection box 7, a suction fan 11 is arranged in the through holes, and the other end of a dust collection pipe 9 is correspondingly connected with the suction fan 11.

The scheme is adopted: through the dwang 12 that sets up in the recess of steering block 8 one end, make dwang 12 other end swing joint's clean subassembly 14, can conveniently adjust azimuth angle, improve the swiftly when clean tunnel cave is inside, improve clean efficiency, through the suction fan 11 that sets up in the through-hole that waste collection box 7 both sides all set up, the suction pipe 9 other end and suction fan 11 are corresponding to be connected, make suction fan 11 carry out the crushed aggregates with the suction pipe 9 other end absorption, inhale through suction fan 11 and transport in waste collection box 7, improve the convenience when clean.

Referring to fig. 2, a hollow hole is formed at one end of the waste collection box 7, a waste cleaning box 16 is slidably mounted in the hollow hole, sliding grooves 13 are formed at two ends of the hollow hole, a sliding block 15 is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves 13, the other end of the sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with the waste cleaning box 16, and a drawing handle 17 is fixedly mounted at one end of the waste cleaning box 16.

The scheme is adopted: through the waste material clearance box 16 of the downthehole slidable mounting of waste material collection box 7 one end, two sets of pull handle 17 that waste material clearance box 16 one end set up, conveniently make the staff take waste material clearance box 16 out through pull handle 17, clear up, through the slider 15 of the equal fixed connection in waste material clearance box 16 both sides, make waste material clearance box 16 can be more smooth when shifting out or the rebound to efficiency when using can be improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the cleaning assembly 14 includes a connection plate 1401, the connection plate 1401 is movably mounted at one end of the rotation rod 12, hydraulic rods 1402 are disposed at two ends of the lower surface of the connection plate 1401, a pushing plate 1403 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hydraulic rods 1402, and the suction head 10 is disposed at one end of the pushing plate 1403.

The scheme is adopted: through the hydraulic rod 1402 that the connection plate 1401 lower surface both ends all set up, make hydraulic rod 1402 can be convenient drive push away the flitch 1403 and go up and down, conveniently adjust the contact interval that pushes away flitch 1403 and tunnel cave ground, improve the practicality when clean.

Referring to fig. 3, a hollow hole is formed in the center of the inside of one end of the pushing plate 1403, a rubber plate 1404 is fixedly installed in the hollow hole, a collecting plate 1407 is fixedly installed at one end of the rubber plate 1404, concave holes are formed in two ends of the lower surface of the collecting plate 1407, and a moving wheel 1408 is arranged in the concave holes.

The scheme is adopted: through pushing away the rubber board 1404 of fixed mounting in the empty hole of flitch 1403 one end, make the board 1407 that gathers materials of rubber board 1404 other end installation scrape the crushed aggregates and concentrate together, can slow down through the rubber board 1404 and absorb partial resistance, ensure that the circumstances that gathers materials board 1407 can not take place the fracture, through the movable wheel 1408 that sets up in the recess of board 1407 lower surface both ends, reduce the wearing and tearing of board 1407 that gathers materials, improve life, can improve collection clearance efficiency.

Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of groups of ground scraping blocks 1405 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the pushing plate 1403, and a connecting baffle 1406 is fixedly mounted on one side of each group of ground scraping blocks 1405.

The scheme is adopted: through the multiunit of scraping the fixed mounting of lower surface of pushing plate 1403 piece 1405, can follow the piece of scraping the piece 1405 with the waste material or the fragment of bottom and remove, through the condition that the connection baffle 1406 of scraping the equal fixed mounting of piece 1405 side can not appear missing, make the waste material in the tunnel cave can obtain effective cleanness.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the dust collecting device is used, the tunnel pulleys 2 which are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the vehicle body 1 slide in a tunnel in the tunnel kiln, the cleaning assembly 14 is adjusted in position and orientation by the rotating rod 12 arranged at one end of the steering block 8, then the pushing plate 1403 is driven to descend by the hydraulic rod 1402 to be attached to the ground of the tunnel kiln, the vehicle body 1 is driven to slide by the tunnel pulleys 2, the pushing plate 1403 and the ground scraping block 1405 are enabled to move, waste on the ground is scraped and collected, the suction heads 10 which are arranged at one end of the pushing plate 1403 are collected and absorbed into the waste collecting box 7 by the suction fan 11 together through the dust collecting pipe 9, water in the water tank 3 flows into the spray head 6 arranged at one end of the water pipe 5 by starting the water suction pump 4 to be sprayed in a dust falling manner, and the waste cleaning box 16 is pulled out from the waste collecting box 7 by the pulling handle 17 to clean.

To sum up: this automatic cleaning vehicle, through automobile body 1, tunnel pulley 2, water tank 3, suction pump 4, raceway 5, sprinkler head 6, waste collection box 7, turn to piece 8, dust absorption pipe 9, suction head 10, suction fan 11, dwang 12, sliding tray 13, clean subassembly 14, sliding block 15, waste material clearance box 16, pull handle 17, connecting plate 1401, hydraulic rod 1402, push away flitch 1403, rubber slab 1404, scrape between ground material 1405, connecting baffle 1406, collection material plate 1407 and the movable wheel 1408, the problem that can accumulate a large amount of fragments or waste materials in the tunnel kiln when transporting or producing the brickkiln in the tunnel kiln has been solved, present tunnel kiln need the manual work to clear up when cleaning, the cleaning effect is also less ideal, need use the cleaning vehicle to clean the waste material in the tunnel kiln, and present cleaning vehicle can produce a large amount of ash and produce when cleaning the tunnel kiln, influence tunnel kiln inside air, can not effectually carry out the dust fall, influence cleaning efficiency, when cleaning the tunnel kiln, because present most cleaning vehicle can not carry out effectively and consume together, the waste material is practical reduced.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning vehicle, includes automobile body, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collection device for the dust collection of the automobile body, including automobile body upper surface one end fixed mounting has the garbage collection box, garbage collection box both sides all are provided with the dust absorption pipe, the dust absorption pipe lower extreme is provided with turns to the piece, turn to the piece and all be connected with clean subassembly with dust absorption pipe one end, automobile body lower surface four corners all is provided with tunnel pulley, the automobile body upper surface other end is provided with the water tank, water tank one end is provided with the raceway, clean subassembly one side is provided with the suction head, the dust absorption pipe other end fixed connection is in suction head one end.

2. An automatic cleaning vehicle as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a water suction pump, and two ends of the water delivery pipe are provided with spray heads.

3. An automatic cleaning vehicle as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the steering block is provided with a groove, a rotating rod is arranged in the groove, the other end of the rotating rod is movably connected with a cleaning component, through holes are formed in two sides of the waste collection box, a suction fan is arranged in the through holes, and the other end of the dust collection pipe is correspondingly connected with the suction fan.

4. An automatic cleaning vehicle as defined in claim 1, wherein: the waste material collecting box is characterized in that a hollow hole is formed in one end of the waste material collecting box, a waste material cleaning box is arranged in the hollow hole in a sliding mode, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the hollow hole, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the other end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the waste material cleaning box, and a drawing handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the waste material cleaning box.

5. An automatic cleaning vehicle as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning component comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is movably arranged at one end of a rotating rod, hydraulic rods are arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate, a pushing plate is fixedly connected with the other end of each hydraulic rod, and the suction head is arranged at one end of the pushing plate.

6. An automatic cleaning vehicle as defined in claim 5, wherein: the material pushing device is characterized in that a hollow hole is formed in the center of the inside of one end of the material pushing plate, a rubber plate is fixedly installed in the hollow hole, a material collecting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the rubber plate, concave holes are formed in the two ends of the lower surface of the material collecting plate, and movable wheels are arranged in the concave holes.

7. An automatic cleaning vehicle as defined in claim 6, wherein: the lower surface of the pushing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of earth scraping blocks, and one sides of the plurality of groups of earth scraping blocks are fixedly provided with connecting baffles.