CN219807989U - Feeding and discharging device for heat treatment of cutter - Google Patents
Feeding and discharging device for heat treatment of cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219807989U CN219807989U CN202321291348.1U CN202321291348U CN219807989U CN 219807989 U CN219807989 U CN 219807989U CN 202321291348 U CN202321291348 U CN 202321291348U CN 219807989 U CN219807989 U CN 219807989U
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- clamping block
- cutter
- heat treatment
- clamping
- hinge
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a loading and unloading device for heat treatment of a cutter, and relates to the technical field of cutter machining. Comprises a workbench, a processing box and a controller. The utility model provides a feeding and discharging device for heat treatment of a cutter, wherein a hinge is in a long hole shape, a hinge wheel can be driven by a hinge wheel, a driving motor and other parts to rotate circularly, a heating shell, a heat preservation shell and a cooling shell are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the hinge, heat treatment, heat preservation and cooling operations are respectively carried out on a workpiece to be heat treated, the workpiece can rotate circularly, the cooled workpiece can enter the heating shell again for tempering operation, the heat treatment step of the cutter can be carried out at the device, the movement to other machines is not needed, the time for workpiece circulation is saved, the speed is increased, the yield is improved, meanwhile, the problems that the workpiece after heat treatment is scalded to workers in the carrying process are avoided, and the safety performance of the device is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cutter machining, in particular to a loading and unloading device for cutter heat treatment.
Background
Heat treatment refers to a metal hot working process in which a material is heated, held and cooled in a solid state to achieve a desired texture and properties. The role of heat treatment is becoming increasingly recognized in the progression from the stone age to the copper and iron age.
In the process of heat treatment, a plurality of steps such as heat treatment, heat preservation and cooling are needed, sometimes, heat regeneration is needed for improving the toughness of the cutter, at present, each step is carried out in different machines when the heat treatment is carried out, the circulation among the machines is mostly carried out manually, the temperature of the heat treated workpiece is higher, scalding is easy to occur when the heat treated workpiece is carried manually, and meanwhile, the cutter is easy to collide and collide to influence the performance of the cutter, so the utility model provides a feeding and discharging device for the heat treatment of the cutter.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a feeding and discharging device for heat treatment of a cutter, which solves the technical problems set forth in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the feeding and discharging device for the heat treatment of the cutter comprises a workbench, a treatment box and a controller, wherein the bottom of the workbench is provided with supporting legs;
the device also comprises a hinge which is arranged in a long hole shape, the hinge is connected with a hinge wheel in a transmission way, the hinge wheel is connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box through a first motor bracket;
a plurality of fixing plates are arranged on the hinge, a cutter clamping mechanism is arranged at the lower end of each fixing plate, and the cutter clamping mechanism is used for clamping cutters
A heating shell is arranged in the treatment box, the heating shell is positioned at the front side and the rear side of the cutter clamping mechanism, a heating device is arranged at one side of the heating shell, which is close to the cutter clamping mechanism, and the heating device is connected with a controller;
a heat preservation shell is arranged in the treatment box, and a heat preservation plate is arranged on one side of the heat preservation shell, which is close to the cutter clamping mechanism;
the treatment box is internally provided with a cooling shell, and one side of the cooling shell, which is close to the cutter clamping mechanism, is provided with a cold air injection device which is connected with the controller.
Preferably, the landing leg comprises six vertical plates, transverse plates and longitudinal plates, wherein the vertical plates are fixedly connected through the transverse plates, and the vertical plates adjacent in the left-right direction are fixedly connected through the longitudinal plates.
Preferably, the hinge is connected with a positioning wheel in a transmission way, a positioning shaft is inserted into the positioning wheel, and the positioning shaft and the processing box can rotate relatively.
Preferably, the cutter clamping mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a first clamping block and a second clamping block are arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are symmetrically distributed on the central line of the fixed plate, the first clamping block, the second clamping block and the fixed plate are attached, the first clamping block, the second clamping block and the fixed plate can slide relatively, and threaded rods are inserted in the first clamping block and the second clamping block.
Preferably, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the threaded structure of the position of the threaded rod corresponding to the first clamping block is opposite to the threaded structure of the position of the corresponding second clamping block in rotation direction, the threaded rod is connected with the clamping motor, the clamping motor is fixed on the fixed plate through the second motor bracket, and semicircular clamping grooves are formed in the bottoms of the first clamping block and the second clamping block.
Compared with the related art, the feeding and discharging device for the cutter heat treatment has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a feeding and discharging device for heat treatment of a cutter, wherein a hinge is in a long hole shape, a hinge wheel can be driven by a hinge wheel, a driving motor and other parts to rotate circularly, a heating shell, a heat preservation shell and a cooling shell are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the hinge, heat treatment, heat preservation and cooling operations are respectively carried out on a workpiece to be heat treated, the workpiece can rotate circularly, the cooled workpiece can enter the heating shell again for tempering operation, the heat treatment step of the cutter can be carried out at the device, the movement to other machines is not needed, the time for workpiece circulation is saved, the speed is increased, the yield is improved, meanwhile, the problems that the workpiece after heat treatment is scalded to workers in the carrying process are avoided, and the safety performance of the device is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a loading and unloading device for heat treatment of a cutter.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of a loading and unloading device for heat treatment of a cutter.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a processing box in a loading and unloading device for heat treatment of a cutter.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a treatment box in a loading and unloading device for heat treatment of a cutter.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a work table; 2. a treatment box; 3. a support leg; 4. a hinge; 5. a hinge wheel; 6. a driving motor; 7. a positioning wheel; 8. a heating housing; 9. a heating device; 10. a heat-insulating housing; 11. a thermal insulation board; 12. cooling the housing; 13. a cold air injection device; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a first clamping block; 16. a second clamping block; 17. clamping the motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
1-4, the utility model comprises a workbench 1, a processing box 2 and a controller, wherein the bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with supporting legs 3, each supporting leg 3 comprises six vertical plates, transverse plates and longitudinal plates, the number of the vertical plates is six, the vertical plates adjacent in the left-right direction are fixedly connected through the transverse plates, and the vertical plates adjacent in the front-back direction are fixedly connected through the longitudinal plates;
the device also comprises a hinge 4 which is arranged in a long hole shape, the hinge 4 is in transmission connection with a hinge wheel 5, the hinge wheel 5 is connected with a driving motor 6, and the driving motor 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box 2 through a first motor bracket;
the hinge 4 is in transmission connection with the positioning wheel 7, a positioning shaft is inserted into the positioning wheel 7, the positioning shaft is inserted into the processing box 2, and the positioning shaft and the processing box 2 can rotate relatively;
the hinge 4 is provided with a plurality of fixing plates 14, the lower end of the fixing plates 14 is provided with a cutter clamping mechanism, the cutter clamping mechanism is used for clamping cutters, the cutter clamping mechanism comprises a fixing plate 14, the lower end of the fixing plate 14 is provided with a first clamping block 15 and a second clamping block 16, the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16 are symmetrically distributed on the central line of the fixing plate 14, the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16 are attached to the fixing plate 14, the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16 can slide relatively with the fixing plate 14, threaded rods are inserted into the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16, the threaded rods are connected with the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16 through threads, the threaded rod at the position of the threaded rod corresponding to the first clamping block 15 is opposite to the threaded rod at the position corresponding to the second clamping block 16 in rotation direction, the clamping motor 17 is connected with the threaded rod at the position of the second clamping block 16, the clamping motor 17 is fixed on the fixing plate 14 through a second motor bracket, and semicircular clamping grooves are formed in the bottoms of the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16; the first clamping block 15 and the second clamping block 16 can be driven by the clamping motor 17 to be close to or far away from each other, clamping grooves are formed in the first clamping block and the second clamping block, a cutter can be clamped between the two clamping grooves, and the cutter is clamped and fixed through the clamping motor 17;
a heating shell 8 is arranged in the treatment box 2, the heating shell 8 is positioned at the front side and the rear side of the cutter clamping mechanism, a heating device 9 is arranged at one side of the heating shell 8 close to the cutter clamping mechanism, and the heating device 9 is connected with a controller;
a heat preservation shell 10 is arranged in the treatment box 2, and a heat preservation plate 11 is arranged on one side of the heat preservation shell 10 close to the cutter clamping mechanism;
a cooling shell 12 is arranged in the treatment box 2, a cold air injection device 13 is arranged on one side of the cooling shell 12 close to the cutter clamping mechanism, and the cold air injection device 13 is connected with a controller; the hinge 4 drives the workpiece to be processed to rotate back and forth at the processing box 2, the hinge 4 is in a long hole shape, the heating shell 8, the heat preservation shell 10 and the cooling shell 12 are sequentially arranged at the outer side of the hinge 4, the workpiece to be processed is subjected to heat processing, heat preservation and cooling operation respectively, the workpiece can rotate circularly, the cooled workpiece can enter the heating shell 8 again to be tempered, the heat processing step of the cutter can be carried out at the device, the workpiece does not need to be moved to other machines halfway, the time for workpiece circulation is saved, the problems that the workpiece after heat processing is scalded to workers and the like in the carrying process are avoided, and the safety performance of the device is higher.
Working principle:
when the device is used, the hinge 4 is in a long hole shape, the hinge wheel 5 can circularly rotate under the drive of the hinge wheel 5, the driving motor 6 and other parts, the heating shell 8, the heat preservation shell 10 and the cooling shell 12 are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the hinge 4, heat treatment, heat preservation and cooling operations are respectively carried out on a workpiece needing heat treatment, the workpiece can circularly rotate, the cooled workpiece can enter the heating shell 8 again for tempering operation, the heat treatment steps of the cutter can be carried out at the device without moving to other machines halfway, the time for workpiece circulation is saved, the problems that the workpiece after heat treatment is scalded to workers and the like in the carrying process are avoided, and the safety performance of the device is higher.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The feeding and discharging device for the heat treatment of the cutters comprises a workbench (1), a treatment box (2) and a controller, and is characterized in that a supporting leg (3) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1);
the device also comprises a hinge (4) which is arranged in a long hole shape, the hinge (4) is connected with a hinge wheel (5) in a transmission way, the hinge wheel (5) is connected with a driving motor (6), and the driving motor (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box (2) through a first motor bracket;
a plurality of fixing plates (14) are arranged on the hinge (4), a cutter clamping mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plates (14), and the cutter clamping mechanism is used for clamping cutters
A heating shell (8) is arranged in the treatment box (2), the heating shell (8) is positioned at the front side and the rear side of the cutter clamping mechanism, a heating device (9) is arranged at one side, close to the cutter clamping mechanism, of the heating shell (8), and the heating device (9) is connected with a controller;
a heat-insulating shell (10) is arranged in the treatment box (2), and a heat-insulating plate (11) is arranged on one side, close to the cutter clamping mechanism, of the heat-insulating shell (10);
a cooling shell (12) is arranged in the treatment box (2), a cold air injection device (13) is arranged on one side of the cooling shell (12) close to the cutter clamping mechanism, and the cold air injection device (13) is connected with a controller.
2. The feeding and discharging device for the heat treatment of the cutters according to claim 1, wherein the supporting legs (3) comprise six vertical plates, transverse plates and longitudinal plates, the vertical plates adjacent in the left-right direction are fixedly connected through the transverse plates, and the vertical plates adjacent in the front-back direction are fixedly connected through the longitudinal plates.
3. The feeding and discharging device for the heat treatment of the cutters according to claim 1, wherein the hinge (4) is in transmission connection with the positioning wheel (7), a positioning shaft is inserted into the positioning wheel (7), the positioning shaft is inserted into the treatment box (2), and the positioning shaft and the treatment box (2) can rotate relatively.
4. The feeding and discharging device for heat treatment of a cutter according to claim 1, wherein the cutter clamping mechanism comprises a fixed plate (14), a first clamping block (15) and a second clamping block (16) are arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate (14), the first clamping block (15) and the second clamping block (16) are symmetrically distributed along the central line of the fixed plate (14), the first clamping block (15), the second clamping block (16) are attached to the fixed plate (14), the first clamping block (15), the second clamping block (16) and the fixed plate (14) can slide relatively, and threaded rods are inserted into the first clamping block (15) and the second clamping block (16).
5. The feeding and discharging device for heat treatment of cutters according to claim 4, wherein the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the first clamping block (15) and the second clamping block (16), the threaded structure of the threaded rod corresponding to the first clamping block (15) is opposite to the threaded structure of the threaded structure corresponding to the second clamping block (16), the threaded rod is connected with the clamping motor (17), the clamping motor (17) is fixed on the fixed plate (14) through the second motor bracket, and semicircular clamping grooves are formed in the bottoms of the first clamping block (15) and the second clamping block (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321291348.1U CN219807989U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Feeding and discharging device for heat treatment of cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321291348.1U CN219807989U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Feeding and discharging device for heat treatment of cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219807989U true CN219807989U (en) | 2023-10-10 |
Family
ID=88213242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321291348.1U Active CN219807989U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Feeding and discharging device for heat treatment of cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219807989U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-25 CN CN202321291348.1U patent/CN219807989U/en active Active
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