CN219804711U

CN219804711U - Waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN219804711U
Application number: CN202320212042.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐浩; 胡晓; 谢二兰; 翟小乐
Original assignee: HAINAN COLLEGE OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS
Current assignee: HAINAN COLLEGE OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS
Priority date: 2023-02-15
Filing date: 2023-02-15
Publication date: 2023-10-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recycling devices, and discloses a waste recycling device which comprises a shell, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, a pulverizer is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a sieve plate is fixedly arranged in the shell, and a dust suppression assembly is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feeding pipe. This waste recycling device can constitute airtight cavity through collecting box, closing plate, and furthest maintains the suction intensity that suction fan made, extends to first dust absorption pipe and second dust absorption pipe through the shunt tubes with the suction, also conveniently gathers together from the dust that first dust absorption pipe and second dust absorption pipe got into simultaneously, and the handling of facilitating the use later stage through the suction that the suction fan made, handles the raise dust of casing and inlet pipe inside at collecting box, shunt tubes, second dust absorption pipe and the cooperation of first dust absorption pipe, prevents that the dust from causing the influence to nearby workman, facilitates the use.

Description

Waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recycling devices, in particular to a waste recycling device.

Background

In the building construction process, a plurality of wastes are easy to generate, and are thrown away directly as building wastes, but larger waste is caused, and meanwhile, the local soil environment is influenced, so that the construction wastes are generally recovered at a construction site so as to save energy, and the subsequent environmental protection treatment is convenient, so that the corresponding waste recovery device is used for recovery treatment in most cases.

According to the search, the utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste recycling device with the Chinese patent number of CN202020723709.5, which is lack of a mechanism for inhibiting dust emission, so that a large amount of dust emission is generated when waste is added, and meanwhile, dust is generated when the waste is crushed, a large amount of dust is easily emitted from an inlet of the recycling device, and the dust is greatly influenced on the breathing of nearby people, so that the utility model provides the waste recycling device for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste recycling device which has the advantages of recycling dust, inhibiting dust emission phenomenon and the like, and solves the problems that a mechanism for inhibiting dust emission is lacking in a comparison document, and nearby workers can absorb the dust emitted during breathing, so that the health of the workers is greatly influenced, and the use of the workers is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the waste recycling device comprises a shell, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, a pulverizer is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a sieve plate is fixedly arranged in the shell, and a dust suppression assembly is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feeding pipe;

the dust suppression assembly comprises a first dust absorption pipe, a shunt pipe, a second dust absorption pipe, a collecting box, a suction fan, a fixed frame, a movable frame, a filter plate, a sealing plate and an annular filter screen, wherein the first dust absorption pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of a feeding pipe, the shunt pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the first dust absorption pipe, the second dust absorption pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the shunt pipe, the collecting box is fixedly installed on the right side of the shunt pipe, the suction fan is fixedly installed on the inner right wall of the collecting box, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collecting box, the movable frame is movably connected on the left side of the fixed frame, the filter plate is fixedly installed inside the movable frame, the sealing plate is hinged to the outer surface of the collecting box, and the annular filter screen is movably connected inside the first dust absorption pipe and the second dust absorption pipe.

Further, the bottom of casing installs branch that is four in quantity, the discharge hole has been seted up in the left side of casing, the discharging pipe is installed to the bottom of casing.

Further, the left side of the second dust collection pipe penetrates through the shell and extends to the inside of the shell, and the second dust collection pipe is located below the sieve plate.

Further, the fixture blocks of quantity for two are installed on the right side of movable frame, the draw-in groove of quantity for two has been seted up to the left side of fixed frame, the fixture block is connected with the draw-in groove block, the handle is installed in the left side of movable frame.

Further, ash discharging holes are formed in the bottom of the collecting box, the ash discharging holes are located above the sealing plate, and the suction fan penetrates through the collecting box and extends to the outside of the collecting box.

Further, a limiting groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the collecting box, a limiting block is mounted at the top of the sealing plate, and the limiting block is connected with the limiting groove in a clamping mode.

Further, the external screw thread has been seted up to the surface of annular filter screen, the internal screw thread has all been seted up on the inner wall of first dust absorption pipe and second dust absorption pipe, external screw thread and internal screw thread threaded connection.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this waste recycling device can constitute airtight cavity through collecting box, closing plate, and furthest maintains the suction intensity that the suction fan was made, extends to first dust absorption pipe and second dust absorption pipe through the shunt tubes with the suction, also conveniently gathers together from the dust that first dust absorption pipe and second dust absorption pipe got into simultaneously, and the processing of facilitating the use later stage through the suction that the suction fan was made, handles the raise dust of casing and inlet pipe inside at collecting box, shunt tubes, second dust absorption pipe and the cooperation of first dust absorption pipe, prevents that the dust from causing the influence to nearby workman.

2. This waste recycling device, through filter and the annular filter screen that sets up, avoid the dust to get into the inside of suction fan, also prevent simultaneously that part waste material from being inhaled in the collecting box, and filter and annular filter screen are swing joint's mode fixed, have reduced the amount of labour of workman when maintaining, have improved the efficiency of maintaining and changing, make things convenient for the workman to clear up, have prolonged the life of pressing down the dirt subassembly, have further improved the efficiency of collecting the processing to the raise dust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2B in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 inlet pipes, 3 crushers, 4 sieve plates, 5 dust suppression components, 501 a first dust collection pipe, 502 a shunt pipe, 503 a second dust collection pipe, 504 a collection box, 505 a suction fan, 506 a fixed frame, 507 a movable frame, 508 a filter plate, 509 a sealing plate and 510 an annular filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste recycling device in this embodiment includes a housing 1, a feed pipe 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the housing 1, a pulverizer 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1, a screen plate 4 is fixedly mounted in the housing 1, and a dust suppression assembly 5 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the feed pipe 2.

In fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, dust suppression subassembly 5 comprises ten components such as first dust absorption pipe 501, shunt tubes 502, second dust absorption pipe 503, collection box 504, suction fan 505, fixed frame 506, movable frame 507, the filter 508, closing plate 509 and annular filter screen 510, realize preventing to smash the purpose that the dust in the recovery process was lifted by nearby workman's suction body, the right side fixed mounting of inlet pipe 2 has first dust absorption pipe 501, be used for preventing that the dust from lifting upward and flying out inlet pipe 2, the right side fixed mounting of first dust absorption pipe 501 has shunt tubes 502, be used for extending the suction of suction fan 505 to first dust absorption pipe 501 and second dust absorption pipe 503 in, be used for absorbing the dust of lifting, the left side fixed mounting of shunt tubes 502 has second dust absorption pipe 503, be used for absorbing the inside dust of casing 1, fixed mounting on the right side of shunt tubes 502 has collection box 504, be used for converging the dust that suction fan 505 gathers, fixed mounting has suction fan 505 on the interior right wall for making the air current to produce suction dust, be used for preventing that the dust from lifting upward and flying out inlet pipe 2, fixed mounting has fixed frame 507 and filter 508 and movable frame 508 are connected in advance with inside the fixed connection of movable frame 508, the inside is used for avoiding the dust that the inside is fixed connection is lighter than the inside to be used for the inside the filter plate of movable frame 503, the inside is fixed connection is avoided in the fixed connection of filter plate 503, the inside is used for the inside is fixed connection with the filter plate is avoided in the fixed connection of the movable frame, the inside is used for the dust that is fixed connection is easy to be fixed, dust in the inside is easy to be sealed, dust collector box is easy to be used for 1.

In fig. 2 and 3, through setting up handle, fixture block and draw-in groove, make things convenient for movable frame 507 and fixed frame 506 separation, convenient to use person changes maintenance filter 508, prolongs the life of filter 508, avoids long-time use back filter 508's filter effect not good, influences the suction of suction fan 505, hinders the dust suppression effect.

In fig. 2 and 4, by providing the internal thread and the external thread, the user can separate the annular filter screen 510 from the first dust collection pipe 501 and the second dust collection pipe 503, so as to maintain the annular filter screen 510 conveniently, prolong the service life of the dust suppression assembly 5 and use conveniently.

In practice, the method is carried out according to the following steps:

1) When in use, the suction fan 505 is started to manufacture suction force, and the suction force is extended to the interiors of the first dust suction pipe 501 and the second dust suction pipe 503 through the sealed collecting box 504 and the shunt pipe 502;

2) Then, the pulverizer 3 is opened to start the pulverizing operation, and the waste materials are put into the feed pipe 1, and during the putting process, the generated dust is absorbed by the suction force extending in the first dust suction pipe 501 positioned at the side surface when the massive waste materials are pulverized;

3) Finally, the waste material which falls into the casing 1 after being crushed is collided with the screen plate 4 in the falling process and the raised dust is absorbed by the second dust absorption pipe 503, and the dust attached to the outer surface is absorbed by the suction force extending in the second dust absorption pipe 503 in the falling process after passing through the screen plate 4 by the material of the composite screening standard.

In summary, this waste recycling device can constitute airtight cavity through collecting box 504, closing plate 509, furthest maintains the suction intensity that suction fan 505 made, extends first dust absorption pipe 501 and second dust absorption pipe 503 through shunt tubes 502 with the suction, also conveniently gathers together from the dust that first dust absorption pipe 501 and second dust absorption pipe 503 got into simultaneously, and convenient user later stage handles, through the suction that suction fan 505 made, at collecting box 504, shunt tubes 502, cooperation of second dust absorption pipe 503 and first dust absorption pipe 501, handles the raise dust of casing 1 and inlet pipe 2 inside, prevents that the dust from causing the influence to nearby workman.

Moreover, through filter 508 and the annular filter screen 510 that set up, avoid the dust to get into the inside of suction fan 505, also prevent simultaneously that part waste material from being inhaled in collecting box 504, and filter 508 and annular filter screen 510 are swing joint's mode fixed, reduced the amount of labour of workman when maintaining, improved the efficiency of maintaining and changing, make things convenient for the workman to clear up, prolonged the life who presses down dirt subassembly 5, further improved the efficiency of collecting the processing to the raise dust, lack the mechanism that suppresses the raise dust in having solved the comparison file, nearby workman holds the dust of inhaling the raise dust when breathing, cause great influence to self health, unfavorable for the problem that the user used.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Waste recycling device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the dust suppression device is characterized in that a feeding pipe (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell (1), a pulverizer (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1), a screen plate (4) is fixedly arranged in the shell (1), and a dust suppression component (5) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feeding pipe (2);

dust suppression subassembly (5) include first dust absorption pipe (501), shunt tubes (502), second dust absorption pipe (503), collection box (504), suction fan (505), fixed frame (506), movable frame (507), filter (508), closing plate (509) and annular filter screen (510), the right side fixed mounting of inlet pipe (2) has first dust absorption pipe (501), the right side fixed mounting of first dust absorption pipe (501) has shunt tubes (502), the left side fixed mounting of shunt tubes (502) has second dust absorption pipe (503), the right side fixed mounting of shunt tubes (502) has collection box (504), fixed mounting has suction fan (505) on the interior right wall of collection box (504), fixed mounting has fixed frame (506) on the inner wall of collection box (504), the left side swing joint of fixed frame (506) has movable frame (507), the inside fixed mounting of movable frame (507) has filter (508), the surface of collection box (504) articulates there is closing plate (509), the equal movable connection of inside of first dust absorption pipe (503) and second dust absorption pipe (503).

2. A waste reclamation device as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the bottom of casing (1) is installed and is four branch, the discharge opening has been seted up in the left side of casing (1), the discharging pipe is installed to the bottom of casing (1).

3. A waste reclamation device as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the left side of the second dust collection pipe (503) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends to the inside of the shell (1), and the second dust collection pipe (503) is located below the screen plate (4).

4. A waste reclamation device as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the clamping blocks with the number of two are installed on the right side of the movable frame (507), clamping grooves with the number of two are formed in the left side of the fixed frame (506), the clamping blocks are connected with the clamping grooves in a clamping mode, and the handle is installed on the left side of the movable frame (507).

5. A waste reclamation device as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the bottom of collection box (504) has seted up the ash discharge hole, ash discharge hole is located the top of closing plate (509), suction fan (505) runs through collection box (504) and extends to the outside of collection box (504).

6. A waste reclamation device as recited in claim 1, further comprising: a limiting groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the collecting box (504), a limiting block is mounted on the top of the sealing plate (509), and the limiting block is connected with the limiting groove in a clamping mode.

7. A waste reclamation device as recited in claim 1, further comprising: external threads are formed on the outer surface of the annular filter screen (510), internal threads are formed on the inner walls of the first dust collection pipe (501) and the second dust collection pipe (503), and the external threads are in threaded connection with the internal threads.