CN219804693U - Glossy ganoderma reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a ganoderma lucidum crushing device, which belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum processing. This reducing mechanism is smashing glossy ganoderma raw materials in-process, can utilize the stirring piece to stir glossy ganoderma raw materials for glossy ganoderma raw materials falls crushing mechanism more fast, is favorable to improving glossy ganoderma kibbling machining efficiency.

Description

Glossy ganoderma reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum processing, in particular to a ganoderma lucidum crushing device.

Background

Ganoderma lucidum is a traditional medicinal fungus and is a precious Chinese herbal medicine for nourishing and strengthening body resistance. The ganoderma lucidum has the effects of tonifying qi and soothing the nerves, relieving cough and asthma and prolonging life, is favored by people in China, and is widely applied to medical care, cosmetology and the like. Some processed products of Ganoderma lucidum require pulverizing Ganoderma lucidum during production.

Some processed products of ganoderma lucidum are also pushed out along with the processed products, and ganoderma lucidum needs to be crushed during processing. In the process of grinding lucid ganoderma, a lucid ganoderma grinding device is needed, and the existing lucid ganoderma grinding is generally carried out by utilizing grinding rollers. However, when the grinding roller is used for grinding ganoderma lucidum, more ganoderma lucidum raw materials are accumulated above the grinding roller, so that ganoderma lucidum at the top of the raw material pile is not easy to grind. Moreover, the smashing device is usually sealed, so that the ganoderma lucidum raw material pile is difficult to stir manually, and the processing efficiency of ganoderma lucidum smashing is reduced; in addition, the grinding degree of the traditional ganoderma lucidum grinding device on ganoderma lucidum is generally not adjustable, and the ganoderma lucidum grinding production with different requirements cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the utility model aims to provide the ganoderma lucidum crushing device, and the ganoderma lucidum crushing device can utilize the stirring piece to stir the ganoderma lucidum raw material in the process of crushing the ganoderma lucidum raw material, so that the ganoderma lucidum raw material can fall to a crushing mechanism more quickly, and the processing efficiency of ganoderma lucidum crushing is improved.

The ganoderma lucidum crushing device comprises a crushing tank, wherein a crushing mechanism for crushing ganoderma lucidum raw materials is arranged in the crushing tank, the crushing mechanism comprises two grinding rollers which are arranged in parallel, and a crushing channel for crushing ganoderma lucidum is formed between the two grinding rollers; the outer wall of the crushing tank is provided with a mounting seat, two opposite ends of any one grinding roller can be movably arranged on the mounting seat, and the width of the crushing channel can be changed by moving the grinding roller; the grinding roller is driven to run by a driving device, the driving device is arranged on the mounting seat, and the driving device moves along with the movement of the grinding roller; a stirring piece for stirring ganoderma lucidum raw materials is arranged above the smashing mechanism.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the material stirring piece comprises a material stirring plate and a control rod, and the control rod is fixedly connected with the material stirring plate; the stirring plate is positioned above the crushing mechanism, the control rod penetrates through the side wall of the crushing tank to be exposed out of the crushing tank, and the control rod is in running fit with the side wall of the crushing tank.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a stirring driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing tank;

one end of the control rod exposed out of the side wall of the crushing tank is provided with a control gear, and the output end of the stirring driving motor is meshed with the control gear.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the distance between the bottom of the stirring plate and the top of the crushing mechanism is 10cm-20cm.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving device is a motor, two motors are arranged, and each motor drives one grinding roller to rotate respectively; any one of the motors is arranged on the mounting seat and moves along with the movement of the grinding roller.

In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of grinding gears are arranged on the grinding roller, and the grinding gears on the two grinding rollers correspond to each other.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a discharging hopper is arranged in the crushing tank, and the crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom outlet of the discharging hopper.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a filter screen is arranged below the crushing mechanism, and a material containing vessel is arranged below the filter screen.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the crushing tank is fixed on the support legs, the top of the crushing tank is provided with a top cover, the bottom of the crushing tank is provided with a bottom cover, and the top cover and the bottom cover are uniformly hinged with the crushing tank.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side wall of the crushing tank is provided with a glass window, and the glass window is arranged on the crushing tank in a strip shape.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model provides a ganoderma lucidum crushing device, which comprises a crushing tank, wherein a crushing mechanism for crushing ganoderma lucidum raw materials is arranged in the crushing tank, the crushing mechanism is driven to operate by a driving device, and the driving device is arranged outside the crushing tank. During crushing processing, the ganoderma lucidum raw material is added into the crushing tank from the top of the crushing tank, and then falls into a crushing structure to be crushed. The smashing mechanism is provided with the stirring piece for stirring the ganoderma lucidum raw material, and when the smashing mechanism smashes the ganoderma lucidum raw material, the stirring piece is rotated simultaneously, so that the stirring piece stirs the ganoderma lucidum raw material, the ganoderma lucidum raw material can fall to the smashing mechanism more rapidly, the ganoderma lucidum smashing processing efficiency is improved, the energy is saved, and the production cost of ganoderma lucidum powder is reduced. The grinding mechanism comprises two grinding rollers which are arranged in parallel, and the relative positions of the two grinding rollers can be changed by moving any one grinding roller, so that the grinding mechanism can grind lucid ganoderma to different degrees according to the needs to obtain the lucid ganoderma powder with different sizes, and the application range of the grinding device can be widened.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inside of the ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the driving device and the crushing mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of the driving device and the grinding roller on the mounting base;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the material stirring driving motor and the material stirring member according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

100. a pulverizing tank; 110. a top cover; 120. a bottom cover; 130. a glass window; 140. a mounting base; 200. a driving device; 300. a grinding roller; 310. grinding the gear; 320. a pulverizing passage; 400. discharging a hopper; 500. a material stirring piece; 510. a kick-out plate; 520. a control lever; 600. a filter screen; 700. a material containing vessel; 800. a stirring driving motor; 5201. and controlling the gear.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present utility model may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the utility model to those skilled in the art.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. may be used herein to describe various information, these information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the utility model. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device provided by the utility model comprises a pulverizing tank 100, wherein a pulverizing mechanism for pulverizing ganoderma lucidum raw materials is arranged in the pulverizing tank 100, the pulverizing mechanism comprises two grinding rollers 300 which are arranged in parallel, and a pulverizing channel 320 for pulverizing ganoderma lucidum is formed between the two grinding rollers 300; the outer wall of the grinding tank is provided with a mounting seat 140, two opposite ends of any one grinding roller 300 can be movably arranged on the mounting seat 140, and the width of the grinding channel 320 can be changed by moving the grinding roller 300; the grinding roller 300 is driven to run by a driving device 200, the driving device 200 is arranged on the mounting seat 140, and the driving device 200 moves along with the movement of the grinding roller 300; a stirring piece 500 for stirring the ganoderma lucidum raw materials is arranged above the smashing mechanism. The grinding roller 300 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 140, and the width of the grinding channel 320 is changed by moving the grinding roller 300, so as to meet different requirements of grinding ganoderma lucidum. It should be noted that, in practical applications, the pulverizing mechanism may be that the installation position of one of the grinding rollers 300 is fixed, and the installation position of the other grinding roller 300 is movable; it is also possible that both grinding rolls 300 are movable. The driving device 200 moves with the movement of the grinding roller 300, which can ensure the effectiveness of the cooperation between the driving device 200 and the grinding roller 300. In practical applications, a sliding rail and a sliding block may be disposed in the mounting base 140 to move the grinding roller 300 and the driving device 200.

Specifically, the crushing tank 100 is fixed on the support legs, the top of the crushing tank 100 is provided with a top cover 110, the bottom of the crushing tank 100 is provided with a bottom cover 120, and the top cover 110 and the bottom cover 120 are evenly hinged with the crushing tank 100. Before the pulverization process, the top cover 110 is opened to add the ganoderma lucidum raw material into the pulverization tank 100, and then the top cover 110 is covered to prevent the pulverized ganoderma lucidum powder from overflowing. After the processing is completed, the bottom cover 120 is opened, and the crushed ganoderma lucidum powder is taken out from the bottom of the crushing tank 100.

In one embodiment, the material stirring piece 500 includes a material stirring plate 510 and a control rod 520, where the control rod 520 is fixedly connected with the material stirring plate 510; the stirring plate 510 is located above the crushing mechanism, the control rod 520 penetrates through the side wall of the crushing tank 100 to be exposed out of the crushing tank 100, and the control rod 520 is in running fit with the side wall of the crushing tank 100. A bearing is arranged between the control rod 520 and the side wall of the crushing tank 100, and the control rod 520 extends out of the crushing tank 100 from the inner ring of the bearing. In this embodiment, the user rotates the control lever 520 outside the pulverizing tank 100 by hand, and further drives the stirring plate 510 to rotate, so as to stir the ganoderma lucidum raw material. The kick-out plate 510 is made of plastic.

The ganoderma lucidum crushing device comprises a crushing tank 100, a crushing mechanism for crushing ganoderma lucidum raw materials is arranged in the crushing tank 100, the crushing mechanism is driven to operate by a driving device 200, and the driving device 200 is arranged outside the crushing tank 100. During the crushing processing, the ganoderma lucidum raw material is added into the crushing tank 100 from the top of the crushing tank 100, and then falls into a crushing structure to be crushed. A stirring piece 500 for stirring the ganoderma lucidum raw material is arranged above the crushing mechanism, and the stirring piece 500 is rotated simultaneously when the ganoderma lucidum raw material is crushed by the crushing mechanism, so that the stirring piece 500 stirs the ganoderma lucidum raw material. The ganoderma lucidum raw material can be stirred by the smashing mechanism in the smashing process, and the stirring piece 500 is added, so that the stirring of the ganoderma lucidum raw material can be increased, the moving direction of the ganoderma lucidum raw material is changed, the ganoderma lucidum raw material can fall to the smashing mechanism more quickly, the smashing processing efficiency of ganoderma lucidum is improved, energy is saved, and the production cost of ganoderma lucidum powder is reduced. The grinding mechanism comprises two grinding rollers 300 which are arranged in parallel, and the relative positions of the two grinding rollers 300 can be changed by moving any one grinding roller 300, so that the grinding mechanism can grind lucid ganoderma to different degrees according to the needs to obtain different-sized lucid ganoderma powder, and the application range of the grinding device can be widened.

Still further, the distance between the bottom of the kick-out plate 510 and the top of the pulverizing mechanism is 10cm-20cm. In order to ensure that the stirring plate 510 can stir the ganoderma lucidum raw material better, a proper distance should be set between the bottom of the stirring plate 510 and the top of the crushing mechanism. When the bottom of the stirring plate 510 is too close to the pulverizing mechanism, the stirring plate 510 may take a relatively large amount of force during stirring the raw materials due to insufficient space, which is disadvantageous in production. When the bottom of the stirring plate 510 is far away from the crushing mechanism, only the raw materials at the top of the ganoderma lucidum raw material pile can be stirred, and the effect of adding ganoderma lucidum raw materials into the crushing mechanism is not great. Experiments prove that the distance between the bottom of the stirring plate 510 and the top of the crushing mechanism is 10cm-20cm, so that a good function of stirring ganoderma lucidum raw materials can be achieved.

In a specific embodiment, the driving device 200 is provided with two motors, each motor drives one grinding roller 300 to rotate, and any one motor is arranged on the mounting seat 140 and moves along with the movement of the grinding roller 300. The two motors drive the grinding roller 300, so that the rotation speed of the grinding roller 300 can be well controlled, and the grinding speed of ganoderma lucidum can be further controlled.

More preferably, the grinding roller 300 is provided with a plurality of grinding gears 310, and the grinding gears 310 on two grinding rollers 300 correspond to each other. The present utility model increases the grinding area of the grinding roller 300 by increasing the grinding gear 310, thereby improving the grinding ability. This can rapidly grind the ganoderma lucidum raw material in the grinding tank 100, improving ganoderma lucidum grinding efficiency.

Further, a discharging hopper 400 is provided in the crushing tank 100, and the crushing mechanism is provided at a bottom outlet of the discharging hopper 400. The discharging hopper 400 plays a role in guiding discharging, and can guide the ganoderma lucidum raw materials in the smashing tank 100 to the smashing mechanism, so that the ganoderma lucidum smashing efficiency is improved.

In a more preferred embodiment, a filter screen 600 is disposed below the pulverizing mechanism, and a material container 700 is disposed below the filter screen 600. The material container 700 is used for receiving crushed ganoderma lucidum powder, and the shape of the material container 700 is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the crushing tank 100. The filter screen 600 is used for filtering the crushed ganoderma lucidum powder, and can remove impurities in the ganoderma lucidum powder which cannot be crushed. The filter screen 600 may be provided with multiple layers to realize multiple filtration of Ganoderma lucidum.

Further, a glass window 130 is provided on the sidewall of the crushing tank 100, and the glass window 130 is provided on the crushing tank 100 in a long strip shape. This glass window 130 adopts toughened glass to make, glass window 130 needs can guarantee the structural strength who smashes jar 100, has the glossy ganoderma powder to pile up the condition in the convenient to use person's observation crushing jar 100 for the user can in time take out hold the material ware 700.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 5, a stirring driving motor 800 is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing tank 100;

one end of the control rod 520 exposed out of the side wall of the crushing tank 100 is provided with a control gear 5201, and the output end of the stirring driving motor 800 is meshed with the control gear 5201.

In this embodiment, the control rod 520 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, that is, the material stirring member 500 is automatically controlled to stir the ganoderma lucidum raw material, which can release manpower and further reduce the processing cost of ganoderma lucidum powder.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are only for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A ganoderma lucidum crushing device, comprising a crushing tank (100), characterized in that: a grinding mechanism for grinding ganoderma lucidum raw materials is arranged in the grinding tank (100), the grinding mechanism comprises two grinding rollers (300) which are arranged in parallel, and a grinding channel (320) for grinding ganoderma lucidum is formed between the two grinding rollers (300); the outer wall of the grinding tank (100) is provided with a mounting seat (140), two opposite ends of any one grinding roller (300) are movably arranged on the mounting seat (140), and the width of the grinding channel (320) can be changed by moving the grinding roller (300); the grinding roller (300) is driven to run by a driving device (200), the driving device (200) is arranged on the mounting seat (140), and the driving device (200) moves along with the movement of the grinding roller (300); a stirring piece (500) for stirring the ganoderma lucidum raw materials is arranged above the smashing mechanism.

2. The ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein:

the stirring piece (500) comprises a stirring plate (510) and a control rod (520), and the control rod (520) is fixedly connected with the stirring plate (510); the stirring plate (510) is positioned above the crushing mechanism, the control rod (520) penetrates through the side wall of the crushing tank (100) to be exposed out of the crushing tank (100), and the control rod (520) is in rotary fit with the side wall of the crushing tank (100).

3. The ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device according to claim 2, wherein:

a stirring driving motor (800) is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing tank (100);

one end of the control rod (520) exposed out of the side wall of the crushing tank (100) is provided with a control gear (5201), and the output end of the stirring driving motor (800) is meshed with the control gear (5201).

4. A ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:

the distance between the bottom of the stirring plate (510) and the top of the crushing mechanism is 10cm-20cm.

5. A ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:

the driving device (200) is provided with two motors, and each motor drives one grinding roller (300) to rotate respectively; any one of the motors is provided on the mount (140) and moves with the movement of the grinding roller (300).

6. The ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device according to claim 5, wherein:

the grinding roller (300) is provided with a plurality of grinding gears (310), and the grinding gears (310) on the two grinding rollers (300) are mutually corresponding.

7. A ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:

a discharging hopper (400) is arranged in the crushing tank (100), and the crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom outlet of the discharging hopper (400).

8. The ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device of claim 7, wherein:

a filter screen (600) is arranged below the crushing mechanism, and a Cheng Liao dish (700) is arranged below the filter screen (600).

9. The ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device of claim 7, wherein:

the crushing tank (100) is fixed on the support leg, a top cover (110) is arranged at the top of the crushing tank (100), a bottom cover (120) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing tank (100), and the top cover (110) and the bottom cover (120) are evenly hinged with the crushing tank (100).

10. The ganoderma lucidum pulverizing device of claim 7, wherein:

the side wall of the crushing tank (100) is provided with a glass window (130), and the glass window (130) is arranged on the crushing tank (100) in a strip shape.