CN219803340U - Atomizer and electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Atomizer and electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219803340U
CN219803340U CN202321037358.2U CN202321037358U CN219803340U CN 219803340 U CN219803340 U CN 219803340U CN 202321037358 U CN202321037358 U CN 202321037358U CN 219803340 U CN219803340 U CN 219803340U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
wall
cotton
atomizer
conducting
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CN202321037358.2U
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Inventor
沈礼周
付尧
严鑫洋
李园
陈柳城
许玉周
李伟平
左卿
张志良
邓马良
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Love Miracle Hong Kong Co Ltd
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Love Miracle Hong Kong Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202321037358.2U priority Critical patent/CN219803340U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an atomizer and an electronic atomization device, and relates to the technical field of electronic atomization. The atomizer comprises a shell, a bracket, liquid-guiding cotton, a ventilation sheet, an atomization piece and an atomization cover, wherein the ventilation sheet is arranged at the bottom of the liquid-guiding cotton and is provided with a plurality of micropores penetrating through the first surface and the second surface of the ventilation sheet, the first surface is abutted against the liquid-guiding cotton, and the second surface is provided with the atomization piece; the liquid guiding cotton is arranged in the accommodating space formed by surrounding the surrounding wall of the atomization cover, the air exchanging piece is arranged in the opening of the abutting wall of the atomization cover, the surrounding wall of the atomization cover abuts against the side part of the liquid guiding cotton, and the abutting wall abuts against the bottom edge of the liquid guiding cotton and surrounds the air exchanging piece. According to the utility model, the liquid guide cotton and the ventilation sheet are adopted as the conducting structure of the atomizing substrate, so that the conducting structure of the atomizing substrate can realize self ventilation, the ventilation structure of the atomizer is simplified, and the possibility of leakage of the atomizing substrate is reduced through the matching structure of the atomizing cover and the liquid guide cotton.

Description

Atomizer and electronic atomization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
Background
The related atomizers mostly use porous ceramics as a conducting medium of an atomized matrix, so that the conducting efficiency of the atomized matrix is lower, and in order to avoid the insufficient supply of the atomized matrix, ventilation grooves are usually required to be arranged for assisting the conducting, but on one hand, the structural complexity of the atomizers can be increased, the preparation cost is increased, and on the other hand, the ventilation grooves are easy to cause the leakage of the atomized matrix, and especially when obvious air pressure change or temperature change occurs in the transportation and storage processes, the atomized matrix in the atomizers is easy to leak.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly solves the technical problems of simplifying the ventilation structure of the atomizer and reducing the possibility of atomized substrate leakage.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts a technical scheme that: there is provided an atomizer comprising:
a housing having an installation space;
the bracket is accommodated in the installation space, surrounds the housing to form a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid atomized matrixes, and is provided with a conducting port communicated with the liquid storage cavity;
the top of the liquid guide cotton is covered with a conducting port, and the conducting port is used for guiding the atomized matrix to the liquid guide cotton;
the air exchange piece is arranged at the bottom of the liquid guide cotton and is provided with a plurality of micropores for conducting the atomized matrix, one end of each micropore penetrates through the air exchange piece to be abutted against the first surface of the liquid guide cotton, the other end of each micropore penetrates through the second surface of the air exchange piece, and the second surface is opposite to the first surface;
the atomization piece is arranged on the second surface of the ventilation sheet and is used for atomizing the atomized substrate into aerosol; and
the atomization cap is provided with a surrounding wall surrounding the containing space and an abutting wall extending from the bottom end of the surrounding wall, and the abutting wall is provided with an opening communicated with the containing space;
wherein, the liquid-guiding cotton is arranged in the accommodating space, and the air exchanging piece is arranged in the opening; the enclosing wall is abutted against the side part of the liquid-guiding cotton, and the abutting wall is abutted against the bottom edge of the liquid-guiding cotton and surrounds the ventilation sheet.
In some embodiments, the liquid-conducting cotton is in an interference fit with the surrounding wall.
In some embodiments, the bracket is provided with a containing groove, the conducting port is arranged on the bottom wall of the containing groove, the liquid guide cotton is contained in the containing groove, and the top of the liquid guide cotton is abutted against the bottom wall of the containing groove; the enclosing wall is arranged between the side wall of the accommodating groove and the liquid guide cotton and is in interference fit with the side wall of the accommodating groove.
In some embodiments, the liquid-guiding cotton is in interference fit with the bottom wall of the accommodating groove and the abutting wall of the atomization cap.
In some embodiments, the abutment wall is accommodated in the accommodating groove, and one end of the surrounding wall away from the abutment wall is arranged at a distance from the bottom wall of the accommodating groove.
In some embodiments, the plurality of micropores of the ventilation sheet are arranged in an array.
In some embodiments, the atomizing member includes a heat generating body and a conductive electrode disposed on the second surface, the heat generating body is at least partially disposed in a region of the ventilation sheet where the micropores are provided, and the heat generating body is electrically connected to the conductive electrode.
In some embodiments, the atomizer comprises a conductive electrode arranged on one side of the ventilation sheet away from the liquid-guiding cotton, and the conductive electrode is abutted against the second surface of the ventilation sheet and is electrically connected with the conductive electrode.
In some embodiments, the shape of the opening on the supporting wall is matched with the ventilation sheet, and the side part of the ventilation sheet arranged in the opening is abutted against the supporting wall.
In some embodiments, the liquid-conducting cotton has a thickness of no greater than 10 millimeters and no less than 0.3 millimeters.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts another technical scheme that: an electronic atomization device is provided, which comprises a controller and the atomizer, wherein the controller can be in butt joint with the atomizer and control the atomizer to atomize.
Compared with the prior art, the atomizer and the electronic atomization device provided by the utility model have the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the liquid guide cotton and the air exchange sheet are adopted as the conducting structure of the atomizing substrate, so that the atomizing substrate in the liquid storage cavity can be led into the liquid guide cotton and conducted to the area of the air exchange sheet provided with the micropores, and then is led to the atomizing piece arranged on the second surface of the air exchange sheet through the micropores, self air exchange can be realized while atomization is realized, an independent air exchange groove is not required to be arranged, the air exchange structure of the atomizer is simplified, and the possibility of leakage of the atomizing substrate is reduced.
In addition, the liquid guide cotton is arranged in the accommodating space formed by surrounding the surrounding wall of the atomization cover, so that the side part of the liquid guide cotton is abutted against the surrounding wall, the liquid guide cotton is limited, the installation of the liquid guide cotton can be facilitated, the possibility that atomized matrixes in the liquid guide cotton overflow from the side part of the liquid guide cotton is reduced, the bottom edge of the liquid guide cotton is abutted against the supporting wall, and the possibility that the atomized matrixes in the liquid guide cotton overflow from the bottom edge of the liquid guide cotton is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an exploded construction of a nebulizer provided in some embodiments of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a nebulizer according to some embodiments of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a ventilation sheet according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a nebulizer according to some embodiments of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the atomizer of the embodiment of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of liquid-guiding cotton according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the structure of an atomization cap provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer of the embodiment of FIG. 2 from another perspective;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device according to some embodiments of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth such as the particular system architecture, techniques, etc., in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present utility model may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present utility model with unnecessary detail.
It should be understood that the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, as used in the specification and the appended claims, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the utility model herein and in the appended claims is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "first" and "second" as used in the description of the utility model are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. Also as used in the description of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an atomizer which has an atomizing function of converting an atomized substrate into aerosol.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is an exploded view of an atomizer according to some embodiments of the present utility model.
In some embodiments, the atomizer 10 includes a housing 100, the housing 100 having an installation space 101. The atomizer 10 may further include a sealing sleeve 200, a bracket 300, a liquid-guiding cotton 400, an atomization cap 500, a ventilation sheet 600, a base 700, a sealing ring 800, and a power supply electrode 900, which may be accommodated in the installation space 101 of the housing 100, and the housing 100 may serve as a housing of the atomizer 10.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 in combination, fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to some embodiments of the present utility model.
In some embodiments, the bracket 300 accommodated in the installation space 101 and the housing 100 enclose a liquid storage cavity 102, and the liquid storage cavity 102 can be used for storing the atomized substrate in a liquid state. Specifically, the nebulized matrix may be directly injected and stored in the reservoir 102 or may be stored in a reservoir device, such as a reservoir cotton, that is housed in the reservoir 102.
The support 300 is provided with a conducting port 301 communicated with the liquid storage cavity 102, and atomized matrix in the liquid storage cavity 102 can be guided to the conducting structure of the atomizer 10 through the conducting port 301, and then is conducted to the atomizing structure through the conducting structure to be heated and atomized. The conductive structure of the atomizer 10 includes liquid-guiding cotton 400 and a ventilation sheet 600. The liquid-guiding cotton 400 can be an integral cotton formed by compacting single-layer thick cotton or multiple layers of thin cotton, and has a good self-ventilation function. The ventilation sheet 600 is disposed at the bottom (not shown) of the liquid-guiding cotton 400, and is used to cooperate with the conduction of the atomized substrate.
Referring to fig. 3 in combination, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a ventilation sheet according to some embodiments of the present utility model.
The ventilation sheet 600 may be designed as a rectangular sheet structure, and a plurality of micro holes 601 are formed in a middle area thereof, and the micro holes 601 penetrate to the first surface 610 of the ventilation sheet 600. The first surface 610 may abut against the bottom of the liquid-conducting cotton 400 such that the atomized matrix on the surface of the liquid-conducting cotton 400 may be directed to the micro-pores 601, and the micro-pores 601 may be used to conduct the atomized matrix.
It will be appreciated that the ventilation sheet 600 may be configured in other shapes as desired, such as an oval sheet-like structure, a square sheet-like structure, a rectangular sheet-like structure with rounded corners, etc.
The ventilation sheet 600 may be made of a silicon-based material, and the micro-holes 601 may be made by an etching process, which is very mature, and can precisely make the appropriate micro-holes 601 in a desired area. Wherein the micro-holes 601 are micro-scale small through-holes. The ventilation sheet 600 may be provided with a plurality of micropores 601, and the plurality of micropores 601 may be arranged in an array, so that the ventilation sheet 600 may have good ventilation property, which is beneficial to improving the self ventilation capability of the conductive structure of the atomizer 10. Of course, the arrangement of the plurality of micropores 601 is not limited to the array type, and may be a wave type, a spiral type, a radial type, or the like.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the top (not shown) of the liquid-guiding cotton 400 may abut against the bracket 300 and cover the through hole 301, and the bottom of the liquid-guiding cotton 400 may abut against the first surface 610 of the ventilation sheet 600, so that the atomized substrate in the liquid storage cavity 102 may be guided to the top of the liquid-guiding cotton 400 through the through hole 301, and further guided from the bottom of the liquid-guiding cotton 400 to the area where the micro holes 601 are formed on the first surface 610 of the ventilation sheet 600.
Referring to fig. 4 in combination, fig. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a nebulizer according to some embodiments of the utility model.
In some embodiments, the ventilation sheet 600 has a second surface 620 disposed opposite to the first surface 610, where the first surface 610 is an upper surface of the ventilation sheet 600 abutting against the liquid-guiding cotton 400, and the second surface 620 is a lower surface of the ventilation sheet 600 facing away from the liquid-guiding cotton 400. One end of the micro-holes 601 penetrates through to the first surface 610 of the ventilation sheet 600 and the other end penetrates through to the second surface 620 of the ventilation sheet 600, so that the atomized substrate on the first surface 610 can be guided to the second surface 620 through the micro-holes 601.
The nebulizer 10 further comprises a nebulizer 630 for converting a nebulized substrate into an aerosol, the nebulizer 630 being disposed on the second surface 620 of the ventilation sheet 600. Wherein, the atomizing member 630 comprises a heating element 6301 and a conductive electrode 6302, the heating element 6301 is at least partially arranged in the region of the ventilation sheet 600 provided with the micropores 601, and the heating element 6301 is electrically connected with the conductive electrode 6302.
The heating element 6301 may be a heating circuit with a certain resistance value printed on the second surface 620, the conductive electrode 6302 may be a contact electrode printed on the second surface 620, and two ends of the heating element 6301 are respectively connected to the two conductive electrodes 6302. The conductive electrode 6302 may be in contact with the power supply electrode 900 of the nebulizer 10 for conduction. The heating element 6301 may be disposed at a middle region of the second surface 620, and the conductive electrode 6302 may be disposed at edge regions of both ends of the second surface 620.
The heating element 6301 may be disposed entirely in the area where the micro-hole 601 is formed in the second surface 620, the heating element 6301 may be disposed in a bent or coiled manner in the area, the two conductive electrodes 6302 may be disposed at positions adjacent to the area, and two ends of the heating element 6301 extending to the edge of the area are connected to the two conductive electrodes 6302 respectively. The heating element 6301 may be partially disposed in a region where the micro-holes 601 are formed in the second surface 620, and an end portion of the heating element 6301 may extend beyond the region and be connected to the conductive electrode 6302.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, the atomized matrix introduced to the first surface 610 of the ventilation sheet 600 may be introduced to the second surface 620 of the ventilation sheet 600 through the micro-holes 601 and atomized into aerosol under the heating of the heating element 6301. The liquid-guiding cotton 400 and the ventilation sheet 600 can realize self ventilation, so that the problem of unsmooth flow of the atomized matrix in the transmission process is avoided, and stable atomized matrix supply can be realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5 in combination, fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the atomizer in the embodiment of fig. 2.
In some embodiments, the bracket 300 has a receiving groove 302, where the receiving groove 302 is a groove with a downward notch for receiving the liquid-guiding cotton 400. The conducting opening 301 of the bracket 300 may be opened at the bottom wall 310 of the accommodating groove 302, and the liquid-guiding cotton 400 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 302.
With continued reference to fig. 5, and with reference to fig. 6 and fig. 7 in combination, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of liquid-guiding cotton provided in some embodiments of the present utility model, and fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomization cap provided in some embodiments of the present utility model.
The accommodating groove 302 can also accommodate an atomization cap 500, and the atomization cap 500 can be used for limiting the liquid guide cotton 400. The atomization cap 500 includes a surrounding wall 510 surrounding the housing space 501, and a supporting wall 520 extending from the bottom end of the surrounding wall 510, and the liquid-guiding cotton 400 can be disposed in the housing space 501.
Wherein, the side portion 410 of the liquid guiding cotton 400 is abutted against the surrounding wall 510 of the atomization cap 500, and the atomization cap 500 can limit the liquid guiding cotton 400 by abutting the side portion 410 of the liquid guiding cotton 400 by the surrounding wall 510. In particular, the liquid-permeable cotton 400 may be in an interference fit with the surrounding wall 510.
When the atomizer 10 is assembled, the liquid-guiding cotton 400 may be first put into the atomization cap 500, the liquid-guiding cotton 400 may be fixed by the cooperation of the side 410 and the surrounding wall 510, and then the atomization cap 500 may be put into the receiving groove 302. The atomization cap 500 may be made of a metal material, and has high rigidity and is not easily deformed. After the liquid-guiding cotton 400 is loaded into the atomization cap 500, the atomization cap 500 may be loaded into the receiving groove 302, and a surrounding wall 510 of the atomization cap 500 may be disposed between the sidewall 320 of the receiving groove 302 and the side 410 of the liquid-guiding cotton 400 and in an interference fit with the sidewall 320 of the receiving groove 302.
In addition, the top 420 of the liquid-guiding cotton 400 may abut against the bottom wall 310 of the accommodating groove 302 and cover the through opening 301 on the bottom wall 310, so that the atomized substrate guided out of the through opening 301 may be entirely guided into the liquid-guiding cotton 400. The liquid-guiding cotton 400 can be made of plant fibers, and can lock and store the atomized matrix therein to a certain extent, and this characteristic enables the liquid-guiding cotton 400 to stably and smoothly guide the atomized matrix onto the ventilation sheet 600, thereby realizing stable supply of the atomized matrix.
The edge of the bottom 430 of the liquid-guiding cotton 400 may abut against the abutment wall 520 of the atomization cap 500, so that the abutment wall 520 may cooperate with the bottom wall 310 of the receiving groove 302 to press the liquid-guiding cotton 400. It should be noted that the material characteristics of the liquid-guiding cotton 400 determine that the liquid-guiding cotton is easy to loosen in the absence of pressing, especially when other parts of the liquid-guiding cotton 400 are pressed, and the bottom 430 is not pressed, the liquid-guiding cotton 400 is easy to loose in the circumference, so that the atomized substrate leaks out. In the embodiment of the utility model, the abutting wall 520 is arranged at the bottom edge of the surrounding wall 510 of the atomization cap 500, and the abutting wall 520 abuts against the edge of the bottom 430 of the liquid-guiding cotton 400, so that the possibility of leakage of the atomized substrate from the liquid-guiding cotton 400 can be reduced.
Optionally, the liquid guiding cotton 400 is in interference fit with the bottom wall 310 of the accommodating groove 302 and the abutting wall 520 of the atomization cap 500, so as to ensure that the liquid guiding cotton 400 has a sufficient compression amount. Wherein, the thickness of the liquid-guiding cotton 400, i.e. the height of the side portion 410 of the liquid-guiding cotton 400, may be greater than the height of the surrounding wall 510, so that the liquid-guiding cotton 400 protrudes from the surrounding wall 510 after being loaded into the atomizing cover 500. In this way, after the atomization cap 500 is installed in the receiving groove 302, the top 420 of the liquid guide cotton 400 may contact the bottom wall 310 of the receiving groove 302, and as the atomization cap 500 moves further, the amount of compression applied to the liquid guide cotton 400 increases further.
The atomization cap 500 and the bracket 300 may be combined by side riveting to improve the compression therebetween. Assembly of the atomization cap 500 with the bracket 300 can be considered complete when the surrounding wall 510 is fully seated within the receiving recess 302 and the bottom end surface of the abutment wall 520 is flush with the bottom end surface of the side wall 320 of the receiving recess 302. That is, the bottom end surface of the atomizing cover 500 may be flattened with the bracket 300 to limit. Of course, in some embodiments, the depth of the atomizing cover 500 within the receiving channel 302 may be further increased, i.e., the bottom end surface of the abutment wall 520 may be slightly higher than the bottom end surface of the side wall 320.
The enclosure wall 510 of the atomization cap 500 can be sized smaller than the side wall 320 of the receiving recess 302 such that after the atomization cap 500 is installed in the receiving recess 302, the enclosure wall 510 is received in the receiving recess 302, and an end of the enclosure wall 510 remote from the abutment wall 520 can be spaced from the bottom wall 310 of the receiving recess 302, i.e., a gap exists between the top end of the enclosure wall 510 and the bottom wall 310. By this design, it is ensured that when the atomizing cover 500 is fitted into the accommodating groove 302, the liquid-guiding cotton 400 can collide with the bottom wall 310 of the accommodating groove 302 and has a sufficient amount of compression, i.e., the surrounding wall 510 does not collide with the bottom wall 310 between the liquid-guiding cotton 400 attaining a sufficient amount of compression.
Wherein the liquid-conducting cotton 400 has a thickness of not more than 10 mm and not less than 0.3 mm, such as 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 7 mm, etc.
In some embodiments, the wall 520 of the atomization cap 500 is provided with an opening 502 in communication with the receiving space 501, and the ventilation flap 600 may be disposed within the opening 502. The abutment wall 520 may surround the ventilation sheet 600 to achieve a limit of the ventilation sheet 600. The shape of the opening 502 on the supporting wall 520 may be adapted to the ventilation sheet 600, and the side portion of the ventilation sheet 600 disposed in the opening 502 abuts against the supporting wall 520.
The air exchange tabs 600 may be inserted into the openings 502 after the atomization cap 500 is installed into the receiving chamber 302. The first surface 610 and the second surface 620 of the ventilation sheet 600 may respectively abut against the liquid-guiding cotton 400 and the power supply electrode 900. The power supply electrode 900 of the atomizer 10 is disposed on a side of the ventilation sheet 600 away from the liquid-guiding cotton 400, and the power supply electrode 900 abuts against the conductive electrode 6302 on the second surface 620 of the ventilation sheet 600 and is electrically connected to the conductive electrode 6302.
Therefore, the supporting wall 520 of the atomization cap 500 can limit the air exchanging fin 600 in the horizontal direction, and the liquid guide cotton 400 and the power supply electrode 900 can limit the air exchanging fin 600 in the vertical direction in a matched mode, so that the assembly structure is simplified, and the installation efficiency is improved. Of course, in some embodiments, the air exchange sheet 600 may also be limited by other structures, for example, the supporting wall 520 is provided with a protrusion for limiting the air exchange sheet 600, and the limiting structure of the air exchange sheet 600 is not limited to the above embodiments.
With continued reference to fig. 2, and with reference to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer of the embodiment of fig. 2 at another viewing angle.
In some embodiments, the boot seal 200 of the atomizer 10 may be sleeved on the bracket 300 and an interference fit is provided between the housing 100 and the bracket 300 to prevent leakage of the atomized matrix within the reservoir 102. The housing 100 and the bracket 300 may be made of plastic, and the sealing sleeve 200 may be made of silica gel.
The base 700 of the atomizer 10 may be fitted into the installation space 101 from an opening in the bottom of the housing 100 and engaged with the bottom of the housing 100. Specifically, the opposite sides of the base 700 and the housing 100 may be provided with mating tenons and mortises, respectively, to cooperatively achieve a snap-fit connection. The seal ring 800 of the atomizer 10 may be sleeved on the base 700 and disposed between the base 700 and the housing 100 in an interference manner, so as to prevent condensate from flowing back to the bottom side of the base 700. Wherein, the base 700 may be made of plastic, and the sealing ring 800 may be made of silica gel.
The power supply electrode 900 of the atomizer 10 may be disposed through the base 700 and abuts against the second surface 620 of the ventilation sheet 600. The base 700 and the power supply electrode 900 may be assembled with the liquid-guiding cotton 400, the atomization cap 500, and the ventilation sheet 600, and then be assembled into the housing 100 to complete the assembly of the atomizer 10. The power supply electrode 900 may be made of a metal material.
The base 700 is provided with an air inlet 701 communicated with the installation space 101, the top end of the housing 100 is provided with an air outlet 103 communicated with the installation space 101, and a gap exists between a part of the bracket 300 and the housing 100, so that air flow entering the installation space 101 from the air inlet 701 can flow to the air outlet 103 through the gap, and therefore atomized matrix can be transferred to the air outlet 103 along with the air flow after being converted into aerosol on the second surface 620 of the air exchange plate 600.
The utility model further provides an electronic atomization device. Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device according to some embodiments of the utility model.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomizing device 1 includes the atomizer 10 described above, and a controller 20, the controller 20 being capable of interfacing with the atomizer 10 and controlling the atomizer 10 to atomize. Specifically, the internal control power source of the controller 20 may be electrically connected to the power supply electrode 900 of the atomizer 10 and further control the switching of the atomizer 630.
In the description of the present utility model, a description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
In summary, according to the utility model, the liquid-guiding cotton and the ventilation sheet are adopted as the conducting structure of the atomizing substrate, so that the atomizing substrate in the liquid storage cavity can be led into the liquid-guiding cotton and conducted to the area of the ventilation sheet provided with the micropores, and then is led to the atomizing piece arranged on the second surface of the ventilation sheet through the micropores, and self ventilation can be realized while atomization is realized, without independently providing a ventilation groove, thereby simplifying the ventilation structure of the atomizer and reducing the possibility of leakage of the atomizing substrate.
In addition, the liquid guide cotton is arranged in the accommodating space formed by surrounding the surrounding wall of the atomization cover, so that the side part of the liquid guide cotton is abutted against the surrounding wall, the liquid guide cotton is limited, the installation of the liquid guide cotton can be facilitated, the possibility that atomized matrixes in the liquid guide cotton overflow from the side part of the liquid guide cotton is reduced, the bottom edge of the liquid guide cotton is abutted against the supporting wall, and the possibility that the atomized matrixes in the liquid guide cotton overflow from the bottom edge of the liquid guide cotton is reduced.
The foregoing description is only of embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present utility model or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (11)

1. An atomizer, comprising:
a housing having an installation space;
the bracket is accommodated in the installation space, surrounds the housing to form a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid atomized matrixes, and is provided with a conducting port communicated with the liquid storage cavity;
the top of the liquid-guiding cotton covers the conducting opening, and the conducting opening is used for guiding the atomized matrix to the liquid-guiding cotton;
the air exchange sheet is arranged at the bottom of the liquid guide cotton and is provided with a plurality of micropores for conducting the atomization matrix, one end of each micropore penetrates through to the first surface of the liquid guide cotton, the other end of each micropore penetrates through to the second surface of the air exchange sheet, and the second surface is opposite to the first surface;
an atomizer disposed on the second surface of the ventilation sheet for atomizing the atomized substrate into an aerosol; and
the atomization cap is provided with a surrounding wall and an abutting wall, the surrounding wall is used for surrounding and forming an accommodating space, the abutting wall extends from the bottom end of the surrounding wall, and an opening communicated with the accommodating space is formed in the abutting wall;
wherein, the liquid-guiding cotton is arranged in the accommodating space, and the air exchanging piece is arranged in the opening; the surrounding wall is abutted against the side part of the liquid-guiding cotton, and the abutting wall is abutted against the bottom edge of the liquid-guiding cotton and surrounds the ventilation sheet.
2. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said liquid conducting cotton is in interference fit with said enclosure wall.
3. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein the bracket has a receiving groove, the conducting opening is formed in a bottom wall of the receiving groove, the liquid-guiding cotton is accommodated in the receiving groove, and a top of the liquid-guiding cotton is abutted against the bottom wall of the receiving groove; the surrounding wall is arranged between the side wall of the accommodating groove and the liquid guide cotton and is in interference fit with the side wall of the accommodating groove.
4. The atomizer of claim 3 wherein said liquid conducting cotton is in interference fit with a bottom wall of said receiving recess and an abutment wall of said atomizing cover.
5. The atomizer according to claim 4, wherein said abutment wall is received in said receiving recess, and wherein an end of said peripheral wall remote from said abutment wall is spaced from a bottom wall of said receiving recess.
6. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein a plurality of the micropores of the ventilation sheet are arranged in an array.
7. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said atomizing element comprises a heat generating body and a conductive electrode disposed on said second surface, said heat generating body being disposed at least partially in the area of said ventilation sheet where said micropores are provided, and said heat generating body being electrically connected to said conductive electrode.
8. The nebulizer of claim 7, comprising a conductive electrode disposed on a side of the air exchange sheet facing away from the liquid-conducting wool, the conductive electrode abutting the second surface of the air exchange sheet and being electrically connected to the conductive electrode.
9. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said opening in said abutment wall is shaped to accommodate said air exchange flap, a side portion of said air exchange flap disposed within said opening abutting said abutment wall.
10. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein the liquid conducting cotton has a thickness of not more than 10 mm and not less than 0.3 mm.
11. An electronic atomising device comprising a controller, and a nebuliser as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, the controller being adapted to interface with the nebuliser and control the nebuliser to nebulise.
CN202321037358.2U 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Atomizer and electronic atomization device Active CN219803340U (en)

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