CN219803313U - Energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing - Google Patents

Abstract

An energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing comprises a drying box, a drying assembly and a cooling assembly. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the air heater carries hot-blast to the axis of rotation in through the hot-blast pipe, the rethread intercommunication piece carries hot-blast to in the stirring pole, hot-blast air outlet on through the stirring pole discharges, make stirring pole stir the stoving to the domestic fungus, drying efficiency is fast, and the domestic fungus can evenly be heated, the stoving effect is better, the air exhauster is taken out the high temperature air in the stoving incasement and is through the dehumidification of the drier in the dehumidification case, carry the stoving incasement again with the high temperature air after the dehumidification through the heat return pipe, avoid the waste of hot air, more energy-conservation, the semiconductor refrigeration piece refrigeration is cooled down through the water guide bar to the water in the storage water tank, the water pump is taken out and is carried into the water inlet shunt tube, the water shunt tube is with cold water reposition of redundant personnel to a plurality of coiled pipe in, when cold water passes the coiled pipe, heat transfer cooling with the domestic fungus of placing the intracavity, raise the machining efficiency.

Description

Energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus processing, in particular to an energy-saving dryer for edible fungus processing.

Background

The edible fungi are large fungi for human consumption, and particularly the edible fungi are edible fungi; the fungus is a kind of large fungus capable of forming large meat (or colloid) fruiting body or sclerotium tissue and being used for people to eat or use for medicine.

The utility model discloses an edible fungi dryer through retrieving chinese patent with publication number CN212778400U, discloses an edible fungi dryer, including the sealed cabinet body that heater and stainless steel material made, cabinet body its bottom is equipped with motor and residual pressure valve, and its top is equipped with the gas vent, the motor top is connected with the swivel mount, be equipped with the stoving dish on the swivel mount, the gas vent is connected with dehydrating unit and vacuum pump through the exhaust tube, cabinet body outer wall is equipped with the bush, be filled with the heat medium in the bush, the heater heats the heat medium in the bush through the heating pipe.

The prior art scheme has the following defects: when the heat collector heats the cabinet body, high-temperature air in the cabinet body can be pumped away by the vacuum pump, so that waste of heat resources is caused, and after drying is finished, the temperature of the edible fungi is too high, and the processing efficiency can be reduced when the edible fungi wait for natural cooling.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the present utility model provides an energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing, so as to solve the problems set forth in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing comprises a drying box, a drying assembly and a cooling assembly, wherein a plurality of placing discs are fixedly connected in the drying box, a placing cavity is arranged in each placing disc, a baffle plate is fixedly connected in the drying box and positioned below each placing disc, a speed reducing motor is arranged on the outer wall of the upper side of the drying box, the output shaft end of the speed reducing motor penetrates through the upper side wall of the drying box and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the plurality of placing discs and is rotationally connected with the upper side wall of the baffle plate, a plurality of groups of communicating blocks are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, the number of each group of communicating blocks is two and is symmetrically distributed, and a plurality of stirring rods are communicated on the lower side wall of each communicating block.

As an improvement: the drying assembly comprises an air heater, a hot air pipe, an exhaust fan, a dehumidifying box and a backheating pipe, wherein the air heater is installed on the inner wall of the lower side of the drying box, the exhaust end of the air heater is communicated with the hot air pipe, the other end of the hot air pipe is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft and is communicated with the inside of the rotating shaft, the exhaust fan is embedded and installed on the upper side wall of the drying box, the dehumidifying box is fixedly connected with the upper side outer wall of the drying box and is located above the exhaust fan, the backheating pipe is communicated with the upper side wall of the dehumidifying box, and the other end of the backheating pipe penetrates through one side wall of the drying box and is communicated with the inside of the drying box.

As an improvement: the cooling assembly comprises a water storage tank, a refrigeration box, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a cooling fan, a cold guide rod, a supporting plate, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet split pipe, a coiled pipe, a water return split pipe and a water return pipe, wherein the water storage tank and the supporting plate are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear side of the drying box, the refrigeration box is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the water storage tank, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is installed in the refrigeration box, the cooling fan is installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the refrigeration box, the cold guide rod is installed on a refrigeration surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the lower end of the cold guide rod passes through the refrigeration box and extends to the inside of the water storage tank, the water pump is installed on the supporting plate, the water inlet split pipe and the water return split pipe are installed on the outer wall of one side of the drying box, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the water inlet split pipe are communicated, the coiled pipe is installed below the two side inner walls of the drying box respectively, a plurality of placing discs, one end of the coiled pipe is communicated with the water inlet split pipe and the water return pipe, and the water return pipe are communicated with the water return pipe.

As an improvement: and a drying agent is arranged in the dehumidifying box.

As an improvement: a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the bottom wall of the placement cavity.

As an improvement: a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the stirring rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the air heater carries hot-blast to the axis of rotation in through the hot-blast main, in the rethread intercommunication piece carries hot-blast stirring pole, hot-blast air outlet on through the stirring pole discharges, makes stirring pole stir the stoving to the domestic fungus, and drying efficiency is fast, and the domestic fungus can evenly be heated, and the stoving effect is better, and the air exhauster is taken out the high temperature air of stoving incasement and is through the dehumidification of the drier of dehumidification incasement, carries the high temperature air after the dehumidification to the stoving incasement again through the heat return pipe, avoids the waste of hot air, more energy-conservation.

The semiconductor refrigerating sheet refrigerates and cools the water in the water storage tank through the cold guide rod, the water pump pumps out cold water and conveys the cold water into the water inlet shunt tubes, the water inlet shunt tubes shunt the cold water into the plurality of coiled tubes, and when the cold water passes through the coiled tubes, the cold water exchanges heat with the edible fungi placed in the cavity and cools, so that the processing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of an energy-saving dryer for processing edible fungi;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drying box of the energy-saving dryer for processing edible fungi;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a serpentine tube structure of an energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cooling assembly of an energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a refrigeration case of an energy-saving dryer for processing edible fungi according to the present utility model;

as shown in the figure:

1. a drying box; 2. a drying assembly; 3. a cooling component; 1.1, placing a tray; 1.11, placing the cavity; 1.2, a separator; 1.3, a speed reducing motor; 1.31, a rotating shaft; 1.32, a communicating block; 1.33, stirring rod; 2.1, an air heater; 2.2, a hot air pipe; 2.3, an exhaust fan; 2.4, a dehumidifying box; 2.5, a heat returning pipe; 3.1, a water storage tank; 3.2, a refrigerating box; 3.21, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 3.22, a cooling fan; 3.23, a cold guide rod; 3.3, supporting the board; 3.4, a water pump; 3.41, water inlet pipe; 3.42, a water outlet pipe; 3.5, a water inlet shunt pipe; 3.6, a coiled pipe; 3.7, backwater shunt tubes; 3.43, a return pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics and the effect of achieving the object of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both sides", "one side", "the other side", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an energy-saving dryer for processing edible fungi comprises a drying box 1, a drying assembly 2 and a cooling assembly 3, wherein a plurality of placing discs 1.1 are fixedly connected in the drying box 1, placing cavities 1.11 are formed in the placing discs 1.1, edible fungi to be dried are placed in the placing cavities 1.11 for drying, a baffle 1.2 is fixedly connected in the drying box 1 and below the placing discs 1.1, a speed reducing motor 1.3 is mounted on the outer wall of the upper side of the drying box 1, the output shaft end of the speed reducing motor 1.3 penetrates through the upper side wall of the drying box 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1.31, the lower end of the rotating shaft 1.31 penetrates through a plurality of placing discs 1.1 and is in rotating connection with the upper side wall of the baffle 1.2, a plurality of groups of communicating blocks 1.32 are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 1.31, the quantity of each group of communicating blocks 1.32 is two and is symmetrically distributed, a plurality of stirring rods 1.33 are communicated on the lower side wall of the communicating blocks 1.32, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 1.3 can drive the rotating shaft 1.31 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1.31 can drive the rotating shafts 1.31 to rotate, so that the stirring rods can be driven to rotate and the edible fungi.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an energy-saving dryer for edible fungus processing, drying assembly 2 includes air heater 2.1, hot-blast main 2.2, exhaust fan 2.3, remove damp case 2.4 and backheating pipe 2.5, install air heater 2.1 on the downside inner wall of stoving case 1, the end intercommunication of airing exhaust of air heater 2.1 has hot-blast main 2.2, the other end and the bottom of axis of rotation 1.31 of hot-blast main 2.2 are rotated and are linked together with the inside of axis of rotation 1.31, embedding installs exhaust fan 2.3 on the upper lateral wall of stoving case 1, and be located exhaust fan 2.3's top fixedly connected with and remove damp case 2.4 on the upside outer wall of stoving case 1, it has backheating pipe 2.5 to communicate on the upper lateral wall of damp case 2.4, the other end of backheating pipe 2.5 passes a lateral wall of stoving case 1 and is linked together with the inside of stoving case 1, hot-blast main 2.1 carries hot-blast main 2 to in the axis of rotation 1.31, through stirring pole 1.33, it can be more evenly to take out the drying fan 2.33 to remove damp case 2.3, can be more evenly to the interior the stoving effect of drying fan, and can be more evenly carried out by the stoving fan 2.3, and the drying fan is removed by the high-temperature air efficiency, and the drying effect can be more evenly removed by the interior through the exhaust fan 2.33, and can be dried by the high-temperature evenly.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cooling component 3 comprises a water storage tank 3.1, a refrigeration box 3.2, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 3.21, a cooling fan 3.22, a cooling guide rod 3.23, a support plate 3.3, a water pump 3.4, a water inlet pipe 3.41, a water outlet pipe 3.42, a water inlet shunt pipe 3.5, a coiled pipe 3.6, a water return shunt pipe 3.7 and a water return pipe 3.43, the rear outer wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with the water storage tank 3.1 and the support plate 3.3, the upper outer wall of the water storage tank 3.1 is fixedly connected with a refrigeration box 3.2, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 3.21 is installed in the refrigeration box 3.2, the cooling guide rod 3.23 is installed on the upper outer wall of the refrigeration box 3.2, the lower end of the cooling guide rod 3.23 penetrates through the refrigeration box 3.2 and extends to the inside of the 3.1, the water pump 3.4 is installed on the support plate 3.3, a water inlet shunt tube 3.5 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the drying box 1, a water return shunt tube 3.7 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the drying box 1, the input end of a water pump 3.4 is communicated with a water storage tank 3.1 through a water inlet pipe 3.41, the output end of the water pump 3.4 is communicated with the water inlet shunt tube 3.5 through a water outlet pipe 3.42, a coiled pipe 3.6 is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the drying box 1 and below a plurality of placing discs 1.1 respectively, one end of the coiled pipe 3.6 is communicated with the water inlet shunt tube 3.5, the other end of the coiled pipe is communicated with the water return shunt tube 3.7, the water return shunt tube 3.7 is communicated with the water storage tank 3.1 through a water return pipe 3.43, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3.21 refrigerates and conducts low temperature into the water storage tank 3.1 through a cold conducting rod 3.23, water in the water storage tank 3.1 is cooled, the water pump 3.4 pumps cold water from the water storage tank 3.1 through the water inlet pipe 3.41 and conveys the cold water into the water inlet shunt tube 3.5 through the water outlet pipe 3.42, the water is shunted into the water storage tank 3.6, when cold water passes through the coiled pipe 3.6, the cold water can exchange heat and cool with the edible fungi in the placing cavity 1.11, and the water after heat exchange enters the backwater shunt pipe 3.7 and flows back to the water storage tank 3.1 through the backwater pipe 3.43, so that the edible fungi are cooled rapidly, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, an energy-saving dryer for processing edible fungi is provided with a drying agent in a dehumidifying box 2.4, and hot air pumped by an exhaust fan 2.3 contains moisture generated during drying, so that the drying agent can absorb the moisture.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the bottom wall of the placing cavity 1.11 of the energy-saving dryer for processing edible fungi, so that the ventilation fan 2.3 can conveniently pump out hot air in the drying box 1 through the ventilation openings, and the coiled pipe 3.6 can also cool the edible fungi in the placing cavity 1.11 more quickly.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, an energy-saving dryer for processing edible fungi is provided with a plurality of air outlets on a stirring rod 1.33, and hot air is discharged through the air outlets so as to heat and dry the edible fungi.

In the utility model, when the edible fungi are put in the placing cavity 1.11 on the placing tray 1.1, the hot air is conveyed into the rotating shaft 1.31 by the hot air blower 2.1 through the hot air pipe 2.2, then conveyed into the stirring rod 1.33 through the communicating block 1.32, the hot air is discharged through the air outlet on the stirring rod 1.33, the output shaft of the gear motor 1.3 drives the rotating shaft 1.31 to rotate, thereby the communicating block 1.32 drives the stirring rod 1.33 to rotate, the stirring rod 1.33 stirs and dries the edible fungi, the drying efficiency is faster, the edible fungi can be uniformly heated, the drying effect is better, the air draft fan 2.3 can extract the high-temperature air in the drying box 1 and remove moisture from the drying agent in the moisture removing box 2.4, the high-temperature air after dehumidification is conveyed into the drying box 1 again through the heat return pipe 2.5, waste of hot air is avoided, the drying box is more energy-saving, after drying is finished, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3.21 is used for refrigerating and conducting low temperature into the water storage tank 3.1 through the cold guide rod 3.23, water in the water storage tank 3.1 is cooled, the water pump 3.4 is used for pumping cold water from the water storage tank 3.1 through the water inlet pipe 3.41 and conveying the cold water into the water inlet split pipe 3.5 through the water outlet pipe 3.42, the water inlet split pipe 3.5 is used for splitting the cold water into the plurality of coiled pipes 3.6, when the cold water passes through the coiled pipes 3.6, the cold water exchanges heat with edible fungi in the placing cavity 1.11, and the water after heat exchange enters the water return split pipe 3.7 and flows back into the water storage tank 3.1 through the water return pipe 3.43, so that the edible fungi are cooled quickly, and the processing efficiency is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving drying-machine is used in edible fungi processing, includes stoving case (1), stoving subassembly (2) and cooling subassembly (3), its characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with of stoving case (1) places dish (1.1), be equipped with in placing dish (1.1) and place chamber (1.11), the inside of stoving case (1) just is located below fixedly connected with baffle (1.2) of placing dish (1.1), install gear motor (1.3) on the upside outer wall of stoving case (1), the output axle head of gear motor (1.3) passes the last lateral wall of stoving case (1) and fixedly connected with axis of rotation (1.31), the lower extreme of axis of rotation (1.31) passes a plurality of upper lateral wall swivelling joint of placing dish (1.1) and with baffle (1.2), fixedly connected with multiunit intercommunication piece (1.32) on axis of rotation (1.31), every group the quantity of intercommunication piece (1.32) is two and is symmetric distribution, the intercommunication has a plurality of stirring rods (1.33) on the lower lateral wall of intercommunication piece (1.32).

2. The energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, wherein: drying component (2) are including air heater (2.1), hot-blast main (2.2), exhaust fan (2.3), remove damp case (2.4) and backheat pipe (2.5), install air heater (2.1) on the downside inner wall of stoving case (1), the exhaust end intercommunication of air heater (2.1) has hot-blast main (2.2), the other end of hot-blast main (2.2) is connected with the bottom rotation of axis (1.31) and is linked together with the inside of axis of rotation (1.31), embedding is installed exhaust fan (2.3) on the upper side wall of stoving case (1), on the upside outer wall of stoving case (1) and be located the top fixedly connected with of exhaust fan (2.3) remove damp case (2.4), the intercommunication has backheat pipe (2.5) on the upper side wall of damp case (2.4), the other end of backheat pipe (2.5) passes a lateral wall of stoving case (1) and is linked together with the inside of stoving case (1).

3. The energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling component (3) comprises a water storage tank (3.1), a refrigerating box (3.2), a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3.21), a cooling fan (3.22), a cooling guide rod (3.23), a supporting plate (3.3), a water pump (3.4), a water inlet pipe (3.41), a water outlet pipe (3.42), a water inlet split pipe (3.5), a coiled pipe (3.6), a water return split pipe (3.7) and a water return pipe (3.43), the water storage tank (3.1) and the supporting plate (3.3) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear side of the drying box (1), the refrigerating box (3.2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper side of the water storage tank (3.1), the cooling guide rod (3.2) is internally provided with the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3.21), the cooling guide rod (3.23) is arranged on the outer wall of the upper side of the refrigerating box (3.2), the cooling guide rod (3.23) is arranged on the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3.21), the lower end of the guide rod (3.23) penetrates through the outer wall of the cooling guide rod (3.3.2) and extends to the water inlet pipe (3.7) on the other side of the drying box (3.5), the utility model discloses a water pump, including water storage tank (3.1), inlet tube (3.41) and return water shunt tubes (3.7), inlet tube (3.5) are linked together through being equipped with inlet tube (3.41) and water storage tank (3.1) are linked together to the input of water pump (3.4), coiled pipe (3.6) are installed to the below that just is located a plurality of dish (1.1) respectively between the both sides inner wall of stoving case (1), the one end and the water inlet shunt tubes (3.5) of coiled pipe (3.6) are linked together and the other end is linked together with return water shunt tubes (3.7), be linked together through being equipped with return water pipe (3.43) between return water shunt tubes (3.7) and the water storage tank (3.1).

4. The energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing according to claim 2, wherein: a desiccant is arranged in the dehumidifying box (2.4).

5. The energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the bottom wall of the placement cavity (1.11).

6. The energy-saving dryer for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the stirring rod (1.33).