CN2198017Y - Automatic oil-water separator - Google Patents
Automatic oil-water separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2198017Y CN2198017Y CN 94215902 CN94215902U CN2198017Y CN 2198017 Y CN2198017 Y CN 2198017Y CN 94215902 CN94215902 CN 94215902 CN 94215902 U CN94215902 U CN 94215902U CN 2198017 Y CN2198017 Y CN 2198017Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- chamber
- buoyancy aid
- oil extraction
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 47
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
Abstract
An automatic oil-water separator is composed of filter chamber, separating chamber, water draining chamber and oil draining chamber. The oil-water mixed liquid is filtered and then automatically separated by a floating body lever in the separation chamber, water is discharged from the drainage chamber, and oil is discharged from the oil discharge chamber. The utility model discloses a rational in infrastructure, the operation is reliable, can separate the moisture in the big batch oil in succession to can detach the impurity in the oil. When the heat preservation tank is used in winter, a heat source can be introduced into the interlayer of the tank body for heat preservation.
Description
The utility model belongs to separator, particularly relates to a kind of oil-water automatic segregator.
Because the water filling of oil field geologic complex structure and OW redevelopment, also have due to the actual production technology, make in the crude oil of exploitation and contain water, producing and preserving in the process of oil product in every profession and trades such as oil plant, chemical plant and oil depots, because a variety of causes makes to contain some water in the product oil, the existence of these water has not only taken the volume of oil tank, also correspondingly influence the quality of oil product, the stifled and bursting by freezing equipment of ice also can take place cold season, caused unnecessary loss for production and storing.For the waste water ZL922353011.7 that gets rid of in the oil discloses a kind of water-oil separating auto Drain, utilize the switch of the different control valves of proportion of profit, water is discharged from the top of valve body.Its structure of weak point is not ideal, and this bleed valve only can separate the water of discharging the oil tank bottom, can not remove the impurity in deoiling, and can not use at cold district.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil-water automatic segregator, can not only separate the water of discharging in the oil tank, and can separate the moisture in the oil product in enormous quantities continuously, can remove the impurity in the oil product, also can operate as normal in cold season.
The utility model is achieved in that the closed tank inside with interlayer is divided into the filter chamber, the separation chamber, drip chamber and oil extraction chamber, on the tank body of forming the filter chamber, be provided with fuel feed hole and mudhole, on the wall of filter chamber filter screen is housed, communicate with the separation chamber, in the separation chamber, the buoyancy aid lever of installing by the fulcrum hinge joint is divided into two parts, a part is installed with the buoyancy aid of enclosed cavity and the fine setting counterweight that is slidingly matched, the pull bar that head has spool is equipped with in the termination of another part of buoyancy aid lever, drip chamber is at the side lower part of tank body, on the housing on drip chamber top drain valve seat is housed, match with the spool on the pull bar of buoyancy aid lever termination, on the tank body of drip chamber bottom, be provided with osculum, the other end at tank body is provided with the oil extraction chamber, on the tank body above the oil extraction chamber, be provided with spill port, the housing on top, oil extraction chamber is provided with the oil-feed valve seat, the tank body of bottom, oil extraction chamber is provided with oil-out, above the oil extraction chamber, the oil extraction lever is installed by the fulcrum hinge joint, the push rod end that install oil extraction lever one termination is equipped with spool and is matched with the oil-feed valve seat on top, oil extraction chamber, and the supporting surface of the push rod head that install another termination of oil extraction lever matches with the buoyancy aid lever end that buoyancy aid one side is housed.When oil-water mixture enters the filter chamber, enter the separation chamber after filtration, at this moment, draining valve is opened always, and oil is discharged after flowing into the oil extraction chamber.When water gathers in the separation chamber when a certain amount of, buoyancy aid is floated, and drives lever and opens draining valve, water is discharged from draining valve, meanwhile, the push rod of the end jack-up oil extraction lever of buoyancy aid lever cuts out inlet valve, oil is discharged from spill port, ponding when the separation chamber drops to certain position, and the buoyancy aid return makes drain shut valve, inlet valve is opened, successively circulation.Winter is when using, and can feed hot water in the interlayer of tank body or steam is incubated.
The utility model compared with prior art, and is rational in infrastructure, reliable, can not only separate the water of discharging in the oil tank, and can separate the moisture in the oil product in enormous quantities continuously, can remove the impurity in the oil product, also can operate as normal in cold season.
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of oil-water automatic segregator.
Closed container 1 inside with interlayer is divided into filter chamber 2, separation chamber 3, drip chamber 4 and oil extraction chamber 5 with steel plate weldering knot.The tank body 1 of upside filter chamber 2 is provided with fuel feed hole A and mudhole B in the tank body 1, filter screen 6 is housed on the wall of filter chamber 2 and communicates with separation chamber 3.The buoyancy aid 8 and the fine setting counterweight 9 of enclosed cavity are housed on separation chamber's 3 buoyancy aid levers 7, fine setting counterweight 9 is a sealed hollow, top is provided with the opening that is stamped seal cover, can to the cavity of fine setting counterweight 9, add counterweight from opening part, fine setting counterweight 9 and buoyancy aid lever 7 can be regulated the position of fine setting counterweight 9 on buoyancy aid lever 7 by the screw mandrel that is installed on the buoyancy aid lever 7 for being slidingly matched.Buoyancy aid lever 7 separated into two parts by the fulcrum hinge joint, an end buoyancy aid lever 7 heads that buoyancy aid 8 is housed are taken and are placed on the leading truck, the pull bar 11 that head has spool 10 is equipped with in another termination of buoyancy aid lever 7, the side lower part of drip chamber 4 in tank body 1, on the housing on drip chamber 4 tops drain valve seat 12 is housed, combine with the spool 10 of buoyancy aid lever 7, on the tank body 1 of drip chamber 4 bottoms, be provided with osculum C.The other end at tank body 1 is provided with oil extraction chamber 5, the tank body 1 of 5 tops, oil extraction chamber is provided with spill port D, the housing on 5 tops, oil extraction chamber is provided with oil-feed valve seat 13, on the tank body 1 of 5 bottoms, oil extraction chamber, be provided with oil-out E, above oil extraction chamber 5, oil extraction lever 14 is installed by the fulcrum hinge joint, the push rod end that oil extraction lever 14 1 ends are installed is equipped with spool 15 and is matched with oil-feed valve seat 13, the supporting surface 16 of the push rod head that oil extraction lever 14 other ends are installed matches with the end of the buoyancy aid lever 7 that is in the level position for the garden cambered surface, at this moment, spool 15 on the oil extraction lever 14 is separated with valve seat 13, regulating fine setting counterweight 9 makes the proportion of buoyancy aid 8 greater than oil, less than water, make buoyancy aid lever 7 precision maneuvers.When oil-water mixture enters filter chamber 2, after filtering, enter separation chamber 3, oil enters oil extraction chamber 5 by the inlet valve of opening, and discharges from oil drain out E, when water 3 gathers when a certain amount of in the separation chamber, buoyancy aid 8 is floated, and drive buoyancy aid lever 7 and open draining valve, water is discharged from draining valve, meanwhile, buoyancy aid lever 7 end jack-up oil extraction levers 14, inlet valve cuts out, and oil is discharged from spill port D, after the ponding of separation chamber 3 is discharged, buoyancy aid 8 returns, make drain shut valve, inlet valve is opened, successively periodic duty.Greasy dirt in the filter chamber 2 can regularly be opened mudhole B and remove.When working in the winter time, in the interlayer of tank body 1, can feed steam or hot water, to reach the purpose of insulation.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of oil-water automatic segregator, form by tank body and control valve, it is characterized in that closed tank 1 inside with interlayer is divided into filter chamber 2, separation chamber 3, drip chamber 4 and oil extraction chamber 5, on the tank body 1 of forming filter chamber 2, be provided with fuel feed hole A and mudhole B, filter screen 6 is housed on the wall of filter chamber 2, and communicate with separation chamber 3, in separation chamber 3, the buoyancy aid lever of installing by the fulcrum hinge joint 7 is divided into two parts, a part is installed with the buoyancy aid 8 of enclosed cavity and the fine setting counterweight 9 that is slidingly matched, the pull bar 11 that head has spool 10 is equipped with in the termination of buoyancy aid lever 7 another part, drip chamber 4 is at the side lower part of tank body 1, drain valve seat 12 is housed on the housing on drip chamber 4 tops to match with spool 10 on the buoyancy aid lever 7 termination pull bars 11, on the tank body 1 of drip chamber 4 bottoms, be provided with osculum C, the other end at tank body 1 is provided with oil extraction chamber 5, the tank body 1 of 5 tops, oil extraction chamber is provided with spill port D, the housing on 5 tops, oil extraction chamber is provided with oil-feed valve seat 13, on the tank body 1 of 5 bottoms, oil extraction chamber, be provided with oil-out E, above oil extraction chamber 5, oil extraction lever 14 is installed by the fulcrum hinge joint, spool 15 is equipped with in the push rod end that oil extraction lever 14 1 ends are installed, match with the oil-feed valve seat 13 on 5 tops, oil extraction chamber, the supporting surface 16 of the push rod head that oil extraction lever 14 other ends are installed matches with buoyancy aid lever 7 ends that buoyancy aid 8 one sides are housed.
2, oil-water automatic segregator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that finely tuning counterweight 9 and be sealed hollow, its top is provided with the opening that is stamped seal cover, can to the cavity of fine setting counterweight 9, add counterweight from opening part, fine setting counterweight 9 and buoyancy aid lever 7 can be regulated the position of fine setting counterweight 9 on buoyancy aid lever 7 by the screw mandrel that is installed on the buoyancy aid lever 7 for being slidingly matched.
3, oil-water automatic segregator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the supporting surface 16 of the push rod head that oil extraction cross bar 14 1 ends are installed is the garden cambered surface.
4, oil-water automatic segregator according to claim 1 is characterized in that can feeding steam or hot water in the interlayer of tank body 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94215902 CN2198017Y (en) | 1994-06-17 | 1994-06-17 | Automatic oil-water separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94215902 CN2198017Y (en) | 1994-06-17 | 1994-06-17 | Automatic oil-water separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2198017Y true CN2198017Y (en) | 1995-05-24 |
Family
ID=33831761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94215902 Expired - Fee Related CN2198017Y (en) | 1994-06-17 | 1994-06-17 | Automatic oil-water separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2198017Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104353264A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | Efficient three-phase separation system based on application to oil and gas exploration |
| CN113244662A (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-08-13 | 邹新昱 | Liquid layering and separating device |
-
1994
- 1994-06-17 CN CN 94215902 patent/CN2198017Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104353264A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | Efficient three-phase separation system based on application to oil and gas exploration |
| CN104353264B (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-03-02 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | A kind of based on to the high-efficiency three-phase piece-rate system used in oil-gas mining |
| CN113244662A (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-08-13 | 邹新昱 | Liquid layering and separating device |
| CN113244662B (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2023-09-05 | 滨州市新科奥德科技有限公司 | Liquid layering separation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |