CN219798438U - Internet of things water meter with double electromechanical conversion - Google Patents
Internet of things water meter with double electromechanical conversion Download PDFInfo
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- CN219798438U CN219798438U CN202321271904.9U CN202321271904U CN219798438U CN 219798438 U CN219798438 U CN 219798438U CN 202321271904 U CN202321271904 U CN 202321271904U CN 219798438 U CN219798438 U CN 219798438U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005355 Hall effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of water metering equipment, in particular to a double-electromechanical conversion internet of things water meter which comprises a base meter and a controller, wherein the controller comprises a magnetic sampling module, a non-magnetic sampling module and a controller main board, the magnetic sampling module and the non-magnetic sampling module are electrically connected with the controller main board, the magnetic sampling module obtains first water flow information of the base meter in a magnetic sampling mode, and the non-magnetic sampling module obtains second water flow information of the base meter in a non-magnetic sampling mode. The utility model adopts a sampling mode combining magnetic sampling and nonmagnetic sampling, has the advantages of both magnetic sampling and nonmagnetic sampling, and can more effectively resist various external attacks or interferences. When one sampling mode fails, the normal operation of the water meter is not affected, and the operation is more reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water metering equipment, in particular to a double-electromechanical conversion internet of things water meter.
Background
At present, with the development of water meters, more and more users of electronic water meters, the metering device of the electronic water meters in operation may be abnormal during the use process, which may be caused by abnormality of internal calibration parameters or external man-made attack, and the common metering device comprises a non-magnetic metering device and a magnetic metering device.
Based on the above situation, the utility model provides a water meter with two sampling modes of magnetic sampling and non-magnetic sampling.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a double-electromechanical conversion internet of things water meter, which aims to solve the problem that the metering accuracy is seriously influenced when the metering of the water meter in a single acquisition mode in the background art is influenced.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a two electromechanical conversion's thing networking water gauge, includes base table and controller, the controller includes magnetism sampling module, no magnetism sampling module and controller mainboard, magnetism sampling module, no magnetism sampling module all are connected with the controller mainboard electricity, wherein, the first discharge information of base table is obtained through the mode of magnetism sampling to magnetism sampling module, no magnetism sampling module obtains the second discharge information of base table through the mode of no magnetism sampling.
According to a preferred embodiment, the nonmagnetic sampling module comprises nonmagnetic pointers and nonmagnetic sampling circuit boards corresponding to the nonmagnetic pointers, wherein the nonmagnetic pointers are connected to a first gear shaft of a gear set meshed with a sampling impeller, and the sampling impeller is installed in a base table.
According to a preferred embodiment, the controller comprises a first shell and a second shell, the controller main board is arranged in the second shell, a first accommodating part is arranged on one side of the first shell, and the nonmagnetic sampling circuit board is arranged in the first accommodating part.
According to a preferred embodiment, the nonmagnetic pointer is arranged directly under the first receiving part.
According to a preferred embodiment, the first receiving portion is detachably connected to the first housing.
According to a preferred embodiment, the magnetic sampling module comprises a signaling pointer and a Hall sampling circuit board corresponding to the signaling pointer, wherein the signaling pointer is connected to a second gear shaft of the gear set.
According to a preferred embodiment, the other side of the first housing is provided with a second accommodating portion, and the hall sampling circuit board is disposed in the second accommodating portion.
According to a preferred embodiment, the signaling pointer is arranged directly below the second receiving portion.
According to a preferred embodiment, the second receiving portion is detachably connected to the first housing.
According to a preferred embodiment, the first housing comprises a first chamber for accommodating the gear set, a second chamber for accommodating the nonmagnetic pointer and the signaling pointer, and a third chamber for accommodating the first accommodating portion and the second accommodating portion, and a partition plate is arranged between the chambers.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: the Internet of things water meter with double electromechanical conversion provided by the utility model has the advantages of magnetic sampling and nonmagnetic sampling by combining the magnetic sampling and nonmagnetic sampling, and can more effectively resist various external attacks or interference. When one sampling mode fails, the normal operation of the water meter is not affected, and the operation is more reliable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-electromechanical conversion internet of things water meter provided in embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hall sampling circuit board and a nonmagnetic sampling circuit board provided in embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nonmagnetic pointer and the signaling pointer according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a gear set according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a dual-electromechanical conversion internet of things water meter provided in embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
icon: the magnetic sensor comprises a 1-nonmagnetic pointer, a 2-nonmagnetic sampling circuit board, a 3-gear set, 301-first gear shafts, 302-second gear shafts, 4-sampling impellers, 5-base meters, 6-first housings, 601-first chambers, 602-second chambers, 603-third chambers, 7-first accommodating parts, 8-signaling pointers, 9-Hall sampling circuit boards, 10-second accommodating parts, 11-second housings and 12-controller main boards.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Example 1
In order to avoid the abnormal situation of the metering device in operation of the water meter in the use process due to the abnormal internal calibration parameters or the abnormal phenomenon of external artificial attack, and realize the automatic calibration of the water meter metering device, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the metering device, the utility model discloses a double-electromechanical conversion Internet of things water meter, please refer to fig. 1, which is a structural schematic diagram of the double-electromechanical conversion Internet of things water meter, comprising: a controller and a base table, wherein the controller comprises a magnetic sampling module, a non-magnetic sampling module and a controller main board 12.
In this embodiment, the magnetic sampling module and the nonmagnetic sampling module are electrically connected with the controller motherboard 12, wherein the magnetic sampling module obtains the first water flow information of the base table 5 by means of magnetic sampling, the nonmagnetic sampling module obtains the second water flow information of the base table 5 by means of nonmagnetic sampling,
when the non-magnetic sampling module is in metering error due to the attack of an external radio frequency signal, the controller main board 12 takes the first water flow information of the magnetic sampling module as the reference; when the magnetic sampling module measures errors due to external strong magnetic attack, the controller main board 12 is based on the second water flow information of the non-magnetic sampling module. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, whether the magnetic sampling module has a metering error is determined according to a preset error threshold, and when the sampling error is greater than the preset error threshold, the metering error is considered to have occurred; and when the sampling error is smaller than a preset error threshold value, the metering error is not considered to occur. In addition, the embodiment judges whether the non-magnetic sampling module has metering errors according to the detection frequency threshold, and when the counting frequency of the non-magnetic sampling module exceeds the preset frequency threshold or is not counted for a period of time, the metering errors are considered to occur; and when the counting frequency is smaller than the preset frequency threshold value, the counting error is not considered to occur.
The Internet of things water meter with double electromechanical conversion provided by the utility model adopts double combination of magnetic sampling and non-magnetic sampling, and metering cannot be influenced even if one sampling mode fails, complementation can be formed, measurement errors caused by single interference of a magnetic field or a radio frequency signal cannot be avoided, and abnormal operation of the water meter caused by external artificial attack or abnormal internal calibration parameters can be avoided.
Further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the nonmagnetic sampling module includes a nonmagnetic pointer 1 and a nonmagnetic sampling circuit board 2 corresponding to the nonmagnetic pointer 1, wherein, referring to fig. 4, the nonmagnetic pointer 1 is connected to a first gear shaft 301 of a gear set 3 meshed with a sampling impeller 4, and the sampling impeller 4 is installed in a base table 5. It should be noted that, unlike the magnetic induction module, the nonmagnetic sampling module is not detected by magnetic induction, but the amplitude of the radio frequency signal generated by the LC resonant circuit is attenuated under the influence of the nonmagnetic pointer 1, and the measurement is realized by detecting the rotation direction and the rotation times of the nonmagnetic pointer 1, so that the ferromagnetic attack has no effect on the nonmagnetic measurement module.
Further, the water meter comprises a first shell 6 and a second shell 11, the controller main board 12 is arranged in the second shell 11, a first accommodating part 7 is arranged on one side of the first shell 6, the nonmagnetic sampling circuit board 2 is arranged in the first accommodating part 7, and the nonmagnetic pointer 1 is arranged right below the first accommodating part 7. Preferably, the first accommodating portion 7 is detachably connected to the first housing 6.
Further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the magnetic sampling module includes a signaling pointer 8 and a hall sampling circuit board 9 corresponding to the signaling pointer 8, where the signaling pointer 8 is connected to the second gear shaft 302 of the gear set 3. It should be noted that, when water flows through the water meter, the sampling impeller 4 is driven to rotate along with the water meter, and when the sampling impeller 4 has the magnetic signaling pointer 8 close to the hall sampling circuit board 9, a changing electric signal is generated due to the hall effect. Therefore, when water continuously flows, a pulse signal can be obtained, the signal is converted into the rotating speed or the water flow speed of the rotor in different time periods through the Hall sampling circuit board 9, and the water flow in the time period is obtained according to the area and the time of the flowing water, so that the purpose of measuring the water consumption is achieved.
Further, a second accommodating portion 10 is provided on the other side of the first housing 6, the hall sampling circuit board 9 is disposed in the second accommodating portion 10, and the signaling pointer 8 is disposed directly under the second accommodating portion 10. Preferably, the second receiving portion 10 is detachably connected to the first housing 6.
Referring to fig. 5, the first housing 6 includes a first chamber 601 for accommodating the gear set 3, a second chamber 602 for accommodating the nonmagnetic pointer 1 and the signaling pointer 8, and a third chamber 603 for accommodating the first accommodating portion 7 and the second accommodating portion 10, and a partition is disposed between the chambers.
In addition, the water meter further comprises a signal antenna, no matter hall sampling abnormality or no magnetic sampling abnormality, the controller main board 12 reports warning information to the management system through the signal antenna, and maintenance personnel are reminded to maintain the water meter in time.
In summary, the sampling mode combining magnetic sampling and nonmagnetic sampling has the advantages of both magnetic sampling and nonmagnetic sampling, and can more effectively resist various external attacks or interferences. When one sampling mode fails, the normal operation of the water meter is not affected, and the operation is more reliable. In general, the nonmagnetic sampling precision is higher, and the sampling information is based on nonmagnetic sampling; when no magnetic sample fails or is subject to external disturbance, the magnetic sample is subject to control. When any sampling mode fails or is interfered by the outside, the water meter can send alarm information to remind maintenance personnel to maintain the water meter in time.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a two electromechanical conversion's thing networking water gauge, its characterized in that, includes basic table (5) and controller, the controller includes magnetism sampling module, no magnetism sampling module and controller mainboard (12), magnetism sampling module, no magnetism sampling module all are connected with controller mainboard (12) electricity, wherein, the first discharge information of basic table (5) is obtained through the mode of magnetism sampling to magnetism sampling module, no magnetism sampling module obtains the second discharge information of basic table (5) through the mode of no magnetism sampling.
2. The internet of things water meter of claim 1, wherein the non-magnetic sampling module comprises a non-magnetic pointer (1) and a non-magnetic sampling circuit board (2) corresponding to the non-magnetic pointer (1), wherein the non-magnetic pointer (1) is connected to a first gear shaft (301) of a gear set (3) meshed with a sampling impeller (4), and the sampling impeller (4) is installed in a base meter (5).
3. The internet of things water meter of claim 2, wherein the controller comprises a first housing (6) and a second housing (11), the controller main board (12) is disposed in the second housing (11), a first accommodating portion (7) is disposed on one side of the first housing (6), and the nonmagnetic sampling circuit board (2) is disposed in the first accommodating portion (7).
4. A double electromechanical conversion internet of things water meter according to claim 3, wherein the non-magnetic pointer (1) is arranged directly under the first housing (7).
5. The internet of things water meter of claim 4, wherein the first receiving portion (7) is detachably connected to the first housing (6).
6. The internet of things water meter of any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the magnetic sampling module comprises a signaling pointer (8) and a hall sampling circuit board (9) corresponding to the signaling pointer (8), wherein the signaling pointer (8) is connected to a second gear shaft (302) of the gear set (3).
7. The internet of things water meter of claim 6, wherein a second accommodating portion (10) is provided on the other side of the first housing (6), and the hall sampling circuit board (9) is disposed in the second accommodating portion (10).
8. The internet of things water meter of claim 7, wherein the signaling pointer (8) is disposed directly below the second receiving portion (10).
9. The internet of things water meter of claim 8, wherein the second receiving portion (10) is detachably connected to the first housing (6).
10. The internet of things water meter of claim 9, wherein the first housing (6) comprises a first chamber (601) for accommodating the gear set (3), a second chamber (602) for accommodating the non-magnetic pointer (1) and the signaling pointer (8), and a third chamber (603) for accommodating the first accommodating portion (7) and the second accommodating portion (10), and a partition plate is arranged between the chambers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321271904.9U CN219798438U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Internet of things water meter with double electromechanical conversion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321271904.9U CN219798438U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Internet of things water meter with double electromechanical conversion |
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CN219798438U true CN219798438U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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CN202321271904.9U Active CN219798438U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Internet of things water meter with double electromechanical conversion |
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2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321271904.9U patent/CN219798438U/en active Active
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