CN219797784U - Fertilizer production stoving drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for producing organic fertilizer, which relates to the technical field of drying devices and comprises a tank body, wherein the lower side wall of the tank body is inclined towards the center and is provided with a discharge pipe, the lower end of the tank body is symmetrically provided with supporting legs in a left-right mode, the upper end of the tank body is symmetrically provided with a hydraulic cylinder, a top plate is arranged between output ends of the hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the top plate is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder penetrates through the upper side wall of the tank body, the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the cylinder is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the cylinder and is provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a plum blossom ring through a bearing, the center of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the tank body is symmetrically provided with a limiting rod mutually matched with the plum blossom ring, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is uniformly provided with a receiving plate in a left-right mode, and the outer side of the receiving plate is sleeved with a check ring.

Description

Fertilizer production stoving drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a drying device for producing organic fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer is required to be dried and removed during production and processing, the effects of improving the preservation time and the like can be achieved, the drying and drying device is used for drying, the organic fertilizer to be dried is added into the device for drying, the organic fertilizer is piled together, a dried heat source is located outside, the organic fertilizer on the inner side needs more time for drying, the drying efficiency is improved by the part of the drying device in a stirring mode, the organic fertilizer is easy to break in the stirring process, and the drying and drying device capable of reducing the breakage of the organic fertilizer and high in drying efficiency is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a drying device for producing organic fertilizer, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fertilizer production stoving drying device, includes the jar body, the lower lateral wall of jar body leans towards the center and is equipped with the discharge pipe, the lower extreme bilateral symmetry of jar body is equipped with the stabilizer blade, the upper end bilateral symmetry of jar body is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder, be equipped with the roof between the output of pneumatic cylinder, the lower extreme of roof is equipped with the drum, the drum runs through the upper lateral wall of jar body, the inner chamber bottom surface of drum is equipped with the motor, the output of motor runs through the drum and is equipped with the pivot, the lower extreme of pivot is connected with the plum blossom circle through the bearing, the inner chamber bottom surface central symmetry of jar body be equipped with the gag lever post of plum blossom circle looks adaptation each other, evenly be equipped with the joint board from top to bottom of pivot, the outside cover of accepting the board has the retaining ring, the outside of retaining ring all around with be equipped with the extension pole between the jar body, the inboard of jar body just the downside of accepting the board is equipped with the net shape frame, the upper end of net shape frame is equipped with electrothermal equipment.

Preferably, the tank body is evenly equipped with the silo from top to bottom at lateral wall right-hand member, the quantity of silo with accept the quantity of board the same, the lower extreme of silo is equipped with and runs through the discharging pipe of the tank body, the exit end of discharging pipe inserts in the net shape frame, the upper end suspension of silo has the feeding branch pipe, be equipped with the feeding main pipe between the right-hand member of feeding branch pipe, the feeding main pipe with connect through the clamp between the silo, the upper end of feeding main pipe is equipped with the hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: organic fertilizer is accepted through multilayer thing board and retaining ring of putting, make the fertilizer divide into the multilayer in the device, avoid the fertilizer to pile up too thick, the heat source can be from layered fertilizer upper and lower both sides to dry the fertilizer, have the motor to drive simultaneously and accept the board rotation and make the fertilizer be heated more even in order to improve drying efficiency, the fertilizer is added each through pipeline and silo and is accepted on the board, it can be followed and accepted board edge landing discharging device to accept the board through promoting and rotating to accept the board messenger fertilizer after finishing the stoving, the destruction of stirring to fertilizer has been avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a sectional front view of a hydraulic cylinder according to the present utility model when retracted.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional front view of the hydraulic cylinder of the present utility model when extended.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the net rack of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the plum blossom ring of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a discharge pipe; 3. a support leg; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a top plate; 6. a cylinder; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. mei Huajuan; 10. a limit rod; 11. a receiving plate; 12. a retainer ring; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a net-shaped frame; 15. an electric heating device; 16. a trough; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a feed manifold; 19. a feed main pipe; 20. and (3) a hopper.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fertilizer production stoving drying device, includes a jar body 1, jar body 1's lower lateral wall leans towards the center and is equipped with discharge pipe 2, jar body 1 is upper and lower confined drum 6 form, discharge pipe 2 is fixed in jar body 1 lower extreme and jar body 1 inside intercommunication, and the material in jar body 1 can slide along jar body 1's bottom surface follow discharge pipe 2 discharging device, jar body 1's lower extreme bilateral symmetry is equipped with stabilizer blade 3, and stabilizer blade 3 is fixed on jar body 1 and is circular-arc, improves jar body 1 in order to discharge pipe 2 discharging material, jar 1's upper end bilateral symmetry is equipped with pneumatic cylinder 4, be equipped with roof 5 between the output of pneumatic cylinder 4, the lower extreme of roof 5 is equipped with drum 6, drum 6 runs through jar body 1's upper lateral wall, pneumatic cylinder 4 is fixed in jar body 1 upper end output and is up, and pneumatic cylinder 4 is connected with outside hydraulic system and control equipment, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 4 can move up and down, the top plate 5 is fixed on the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 4, the cylinder 6 is fixed on the lower end of the top plate 5, the lower end of the cylinder 6 is closed, the upper side wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a round hole for the cylinder 6 to pass through, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder 6 is provided with a motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 penetrates through the cylinder 6 and is provided with a rotating shaft 8, the lower end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected with a plum blossom ring 9 through a bearing, the center of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the tank body 1 is symmetrically provided with a limiting rod 10 which is mutually matched with the plum blossom ring 9, the motor 7 is fixed in the cylinder 6, the motor 7 is connected with an external power supply and control equipment, the motor 7 can rotate in one direction at two speeds, the cylinder 6 is provided with a round hole for the output end of the motor 7 to pass through, the rotating shaft 8 is fixed on the output end of the motor 7, the bearing is fixed between the lower end of the rotating shaft 8 and the plum blossom ring 9, so that the rotating shaft 8 can rotate in the plum blossom ring 9, an inwards concave groove is formed in the center symmetry of the outer side surface of the plum blossom ring 9, a limiting rod 10 is fixed on the bottom surface of the tank body 1 and is inserted into the groove of the plum blossom ring 9, so that the plum blossom ring 9 can move up and down and can not rotate, the verticality of the rotating shaft 8 is kept through the plum blossom ring 9 and the limiting rod 10, a bearing plate 11 is uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 8 up and down, a retainer ring 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the bearing plate 11, a connecting rod 13 is arranged between the outer periphery of the retainer ring 12 and the tank body 1, a round hole is formed in the center of the bearing plate 11 and is fixed on the rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 is connected with the bearing plate 11 into a whole, the connecting rod 13 is fixed between the retainer ring 12 and the tank body 1, a certain amount of fertilizer can be stored by matching between the retainer ring 12 and the bearing plate 11, after the bearing plate 11 is moved up to be flush with the upper end of the retainer ring 12, fertilizer on the bearing plate 11 can be thrown outwards by rapidly rotating the bearing plate 11, the inner side of the tank body 1 is provided with a net-shaped frame 14 at the lower side of the bearing plate 11, the upper end of the net-shaped frame 14 is provided with an electric heating device 15, the net-shaped frame 14 and the electric heating device 15 can be further provided with a group at the upper part, so that organic fertilizer on the uppermost bearing plate 11 can be heated and dried from the upper part, the net-shaped frame 14 has a spider-web structure but has a missing part at the right side, the electric heating device 15 can adopt an electric heating wire, the electric heating wire is added on the net-shaped frame 14, the part connected with the outside penetrates through the tank body 1, the electric heating wire generates heat to dry the fertilizer, the electric heating wire is a common heating means in the fertilizer drying process, the required temperature for drying is not strict, the temperature does not need to be controlled, the temperature in a reasonable range only affects the drying speed, a proper heating wire can be arranged before the device is formed, the heating wire capable of adjusting the output temperature can be adopted, the output temperature of the resistance heating wire can be completely adjusted by controlling voltage and current, for example, the temperature can be switched between high temperature and low temperature in an electric blanket, and even if the temperature needs to be adjusted.

Specifically, the right end of the outer side wall of the tank body 1 is provided with material grooves 16 up and down uniformly, the number of the material grooves 16 is the same as that of the bearing plates 11, the lower end of the material grooves 16 is provided with material discharging pipes 17 penetrating through the tank body 1, the outlet ends of the material discharging pipes 17 are inserted into the net-shaped frame 14, the upper ends of the material grooves 16 are suspended with feeding branch pipes 18, a feeding main pipe 19 is arranged between the right ends of the feeding branch pipes 18, the feeding main pipe 19 is connected with the material grooves 16 through a clamp, the upper ends of the feeding main pipe 19 are provided with a hopper 20, the material grooves 16 are fixed on the tank body 1 and can bear a certain amount of organic fertilizer, the capacity of the material grooves 16 is smaller than that between the bearing plates 11 and the retainer rings 12, the material discharging pipes 17 are communicated with the interiors of the material grooves 16, notch parts which are obliquely downwards inserted into the net-shaped frame 14 face the bearing plates 11, the fertilizer in the feed tank 16 can slide onto the receiving plate 11, a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 17 to control the discharge of the feed tank 16, the feed main pipe 19 is fixed on the feed tank 16 through a clamp, the feed branch pipe 18 is communicated with the feed main pipe 19 and extends into the feed tank 16, the organic fertilizer in the feed main pipe 19 can enter each feed tank 16 through the feed branch pipe 18, the organic fertilizer can not enter the feed tank 16 when the organic fertilizer is accumulated at the lower end of the feed branch pipe 18 due to the fact that the feed branch pipe 18 is inserted into the feed tank 16, the organic fertilizer accumulated in the feed tank 16 can not overflow after all the organic fertilizer slides between the receiving plate 11 and the check ring 12, the feed branch pipe 18 is provided with the valve, the valve is required to be closed after the feed tank 16 is fully accumulated to prevent the organic fertilizer from being continuously added into the feed tank 16, the valve can adopt an electric control valve with control equipment, the hopper 20 is fixed at the upper end of the feed main pipe 19, so as to facilitate the addition of organic fertilizer to the main feed pipe 19.

Working principle: closing the discharging pipe 17, opening the feeding branch pipe 18, retracting the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 to enable the bearing plate 11 to be located at the inner lower end of the retainer ring 12, adding organic fertilizer to be dried into the feeding main pipe 19, entering the organic fertilizer into each trough 16 through the feeding branch pipe 18, accumulating the organic fertilizer in the trough 16 until the lower end of the feeding branch pipe 18 is blocked, closing the feeding branch pipe 18, opening the discharging pipe 17 again, enabling proper organic fertilizer in the trough 16 to enter between the bearing plate 11 and the retainer ring 12, simultaneously driving the rotating shaft 8 and the bearing plate 11 to rotate at a slower speed by the motor 7, enabling the organic fertilizer to be evenly spread on the bearing plate 11, drying and drying the organic fertilizer on the bearing plate 11 by heat generated by the electric heating equipment 15, gradually extending the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 after drying, enabling the bearing plate 11 to move to the inner upper end of the retainer ring 12, simultaneously driving the bearing plate 11 to rotate at a faster speed by the motor 7, enabling the organic fertilizer on the bearing plate 11 to slide out from the edge of the bearing plate 11, falling to the bottom of the tank body 1 and discharging the device from the discharge pipe 2, and repeating the above operation for one time.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer production stoving drying device, includes a jar body (1), its characterized in that: the lower side wall of the tank body (1) inclines towards the center and is provided with a discharge pipe (2), the left and right symmetry of the lower end of the tank body (1) is provided with support legs (3), the left and right symmetry of the upper end of the tank body (1) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (4), a top plate (5) is arranged between the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (4), the lower end of the top plate (5) is provided with a cylinder (6), the cylinder (6) penetrates through the upper side wall of the tank body (1), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder (6) is provided with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) penetrates through the cylinder (6) and is provided with a rotating shaft (8), the utility model discloses a jar of jar, including jar body (1), connecting rod (13) are equipped with in the lower extreme of pivot (8), the lower extreme of pivot (8) is connected with plum blossom circle (9) through the bearing, jar inner chamber bottom surface central symmetry of body (1) be equipped with gag lever post (10) of plum blossom circle (9) looks adaptation each other, evenly be equipped with about the lateral wall of pivot (8) and accept board (11), the outside cover of accepting board (11) has retaining ring (12), the outside of retaining ring (12) all around with be equipped with extension rod (13) between jar body (1), the inboard of jar body (1) just it is equipped with net shape frame (14) to accept the downside of board (11), the upper end of net shape frame (14) is equipped with electric heat equipment (15).

2. The organic fertilizer production drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a feeding device for a solar cell, including jar body (1), silo (16) are evenly equipped with from top to bottom in lateral wall right-hand member of jar body (1), the quantity of silo (16) with the quantity of accepting board (11) is the same, the lower extreme of silo (16) is equipped with runs through discharging pipe (17) of jar body (1), the exit end of discharging pipe (17) inserts in net shape frame (14), the upper end suspension of silo (16) has feeding branch pipe (18), be equipped with feeding main pipe (19) between the right-hand member of feeding branch pipe (18), feeding main pipe (19) with connect through the clamp between silo (16), the upper end of feeding main pipe (19) is equipped with hopper (20).