CN219797750U

CN219797750U - Needle coke drying device

Info

Publication number: CN219797750U
Application number: CN202223191820.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨新; 王林林; 王新伟; 李汇丰; 黄诚
Original assignee: Baoshun Henan New Carbon Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Baoshun Henan New Carbon Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-30
Filing date: 2022-11-30
Publication date: 2023-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a needle coke drying device which comprises a base, a mounting frame, regulating motors vertically arranged on inner side walls of left and right side ends of the mounting frame, a drying cylinder arranged between output shafts of the two regulating motors, an electric heating device arranged on the bottom wall of the drying cylinder and inside the side walls, a telescopic push rod arranged on the bottom wall of the top of the mounting frame, a cylinder cover arranged at the bottom of the output shaft of the telescopic push rod and capable of being clamped and fixed with the drying cylinder, a feed hopper arranged at the top of the cylinder cover, a control valve arranged on the feed hopper, an air permeable module arranged on the cylinder cover and a stirring module arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder. By the needle coke drying device, the needle coke can be dried quickly and efficiently, and the dried needle coke can be transferred out of the drying structure quickly and efficiently, so that the efficiency of drying and processing the needle coke is improved.

Description

Needle coke drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of needle coke processing, and particularly relates to a needle coke drying device.

Background

The water content of the cathode material manufacturer is not more than 8%, and the cathode material manufacturer needs to dry the needle coke which is one of the raw materials of the cathode material in the process of processing the needle coke.

The utility model discloses a dryer for calcining needle coke, which comprises a motor support base and a plurality of tug group support bases, wherein a gear motor component is arranged between the motor support base and the tug group support bases in a matched mode, a tug component is arranged between a cylinder body and the tug group support bases in a matched mode, an outer cover body is arranged on the upper side of the motor support base and the tug group support bases, the outer cover body is positioned on the outer side of the cylinder body and matched with the length of the cylinder body, an opening corresponding to the gear motor component and the tug component is formed in the outer cover body, a plurality of sliding baffles matched with the opening are arranged on the outer cover body, a power mechanism is arranged on the side face of each sliding baffle, and a fan component is arranged on one end of the cylinder body in a matched mode. However, the technical scheme of this patent can not shift out the stoving structure with the needle coke after the stoving is accomplished fast high-efficient, is with having ejection of compact inefficiency to influence the defect of ejection of compact efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present utility model provides a needle coke drying device, which not only can rapidly and efficiently dry needle coke, but also can rapidly and efficiently transfer the dried needle coke out of a drying structure, thereby improving the efficiency of drying processing of the needle coke.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a needle coke drying device, which comprises a base, the mounting bracket of the U type of setting at the base top, vertical accommodate motor who sets up on the mounting bracket left and right sides end inside wall, set up the stoving section of thick bamboo between the output shaft of two accommodate motor, set up at the inside electric heater unit of stoving section of thick bamboo diapire and lateral wall, the flexible push rod of setting at mounting bracket top diapire, set up at flexible push rod's output shaft bottom and can with the fixed cover of stoving section of thick bamboo joint, set up the feeder hopper at the cover top, set up the control valve on the feeder hopper, set up ventilative module and the stirring module of setting in stoving section of thick bamboo bottom on the cover. The telescopic push rod is a hydraulic telescopic rod. The ventilation module comprises a ventilation pipe arranged at the top of the cylinder cover, a mounting cylinder in threaded connection with the ventilation pipe and a ventilation cover arranged on the mounting cylinder. The stirring module comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, wherein the stirring motor is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder, the output shaft is staggered with the electric heating device and extends into the drying cylinder, the stirring shaft is arranged at the upper end of the output shaft of the stirring motor, and the stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.

The side end of the mounting cylinder is also provided with a screwing rod. Through twisting the pole, can twist the adjustment to the installation section of thick bamboo more conveniently to conveniently realize the nimble fixed to installation section of thick bamboo and ventilation tube, and then realize the nimble fixed of ventilation cap and ventilation tube.

The top of the stirring shaft is also provided with a scraping plate which is sleeved on the two sides of the stirring blade and is shaped like a gate and matched with the drying cylinder. Through scraping the flitch, can conveniently scrape the clearance to the needle coke that the in-process adhesion was on the stoving section of thick bamboo inner wall of drying to avoid having needle Jiao Nianfu on the inside wall of stoving section of thick bamboo and stoving excessively, thereby influence the stoving quality to the needle coke, can also scrape the needle coke of in-process adhesion on the stoving section of thick bamboo inner wall of ejection of compact and get the processing, thereby avoid causing the waste of needle coke.

The top of scraping the flitch is provided with the connecting cylinder fixed with the top joint of (mixing) shaft, still is provided with the connecting bolt that is used for carrying out the fixed to the (mixing) shaft on the connecting cylinder, still is provided with the threaded connection hole with the connecting bolt looks adaptation on the (mixing) shaft. Through the cooperation of connecting cylinder, connecting bolt and threaded connection hole, can realize scraping the flexible fixation of flitch and (mixing) shaft to conveniently realize wearing and tearing seriously, can't continue to change effectively scraping the flitch of clearing up to the needle coke that adheres to on the stoving inner wall of cylinder.

The side end of the base is also provided with an extension plate, and the extension plate is also provided with an anchor bolt for fixing with the ground. Through the cooperation of extension board and rag bolt, can avoid the device to take place skew and turn on one's side easily at the in-process of work.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through base, mounting bracket, accommodate motor, a stoving section of thick bamboo, electric heater unit, flexible push rod, cover, feeder hopper, control valve, ventilation pipe, mounting cylinder, ventilation cover, agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring vane's cooperation, not only can be high-efficient to the needle coke stoving handle, but also can shift out the stoving structure with the needle coke after the stoving fast and high efficiency to improve the efficiency of the stoving processing to the needle coke.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the screw rod of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting cylinder and the connecting bolt of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the extension plate and anchor bolt of the present utility model.

In the figure: 101. a base; 102. a mounting frame; 103. adjusting a motor; 104. a drying cylinder; 105. an electric heating device; 106. a telescopic push rod; 107. a cylinder cover; 108. a feed hopper; 109. a control valve; 110. an extension plate; 111. an anchor bolt; 201. a ventilation pipe; 202. a mounting cylinder; 203. a ventilation cover; 204. twisting the rod; 301. a stirring motor; 302. a stirring shaft; 303. stirring blades; 304. a scraping plate; 305. a connecting cylinder; 306. and (5) connecting bolts.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present utility model, the following examples are set forth to further illustrate the utility model, but are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the needle coke drying device comprises a base 101, a U-shaped mounting frame 102 arranged at the top of the base 101, an adjusting motor 103 vertically arranged on the inner side walls of the left side end and the right side end of the mounting frame 102, a drying cylinder 104 arranged between the output shafts of the two adjusting motors 103, an electric heating device 105 arranged on the bottom wall and the inner side wall of the drying cylinder 104, a telescopic push rod 106 arranged on the bottom wall of the top of the mounting frame 102, a cylinder cover 107 arranged at the bottom of the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 106 and capable of being fixedly clamped with the drying cylinder 104, a feed hopper 108 arranged at the top of the cylinder cover 107, a control valve 109 arranged on the feed hopper 108, an air permeable module arranged on the cylinder cover 107 and a stirring module arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder 104. The telescoping ram 106 is a hydraulic telescoping ram. The ventilation module comprises a ventilation pipe 201 arranged at the top of the cylinder cover 107, a mounting cylinder 202 in threaded connection with the ventilation pipe 201 and a ventilation cover 203 arranged on the mounting cylinder 202. The stirring module includes a stirring motor 301 provided at the bottom of the drying drum 104 with an output shaft offset from the electric heating device 105 and extending into the drying drum 104, a stirring shaft 302 provided at the upper end of the output shaft of the stirring motor 301, and stirring blades 303 provided on the stirring shaft 302. The ventilation cover 203 is woven from sorghum stalks or bamboo splints.

The control valve 109 can be opened first, a certain amount of needle coke is added into the drying cylinder 104 through the feed hopper 108, then the control valve 109 is closed, the stirring motor 301 is started, the output shaft of the stirring motor 301 rotates, the stirring blade 303 stirs the needle coke in the drying cylinder 104, the electric heating device 105 is started, the needle coke in the drying cylinder 104 is heated, so that moisture in the needle coke is evaporated and moves upwards in the drying cylinder 104, the needle coke leaves the drying cylinder 104 through the ventilation pipe 201 and escapes into the air through the ventilation holes in the ventilation cover 203, and a large amount of heat is prevented from directly escaping into the air through the ventilation cover 203, so that the drying efficiency of the needle coke is prevented from being influenced. Meanwhile, the scraping plate 304 is driven by the stirring shaft 302 to scrape and clean needle coke adhered to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 104 in the drying process, so that the phenomenon that the needle coke is excessively dried on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 104 due to the existence of the needle Jiao Nianfu is avoided, and the drying quality of the needle coke is affected.

After a period of time, the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 106 is shortened upwards by a certain length after the drying treatment of needle coke is completed, the cylinder cover 107 moves upwards and is separated from the drying cylinder 104, then a receiving device matched with the drying cylinder 104 is placed on the base 101, and then the output shafts of the two adjusting motors 103 synchronously rotate, so that the drying cylinder 104 is switched from an opening-up state to an opening-down state, the needle coke in the drying cylinder 104 leaves the drying cylinder 104 and falls into the receiving device, and meanwhile, the stirring motor 301 can be enabled to continuously work, so that the stirring shaft 302, the stirring blade 303 and the scraping plate 304 continuously rotate, the discharging process is smoother through the rotation of the stirring blade 303, and the needle coke adhered to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 104 in the discharging process is scraped through the scraping plate 304, so that the waste of the needle coke is avoided.

Then, the stirring motor 301 is enabled to stop working, the output shafts of the two adjusting motors 103 are enabled to synchronously rotate, the drying cylinder 104 is enabled to resume the opened state, then, the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 106 is enabled to extend downwards for a certain length, the cylinder cover 107 and the drying cylinder 104 are enabled to be clamped and fixed, and then, the needle coke can be continuously dried.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2, the lateral end of the mounting cylinder 202 is further provided with a screw 204. Through twisting the pole 204, can more conveniently twist the regulation to the installation section of thick bamboo 202 to conveniently realize the nimble fixed to installation section of thick bamboo 202 and ventilation tube 201, and then realize the nimble fixed of ventilation cap 203 and ventilation tube 201. The top of the stirring shaft 302 is also provided with a scraping plate 304 which is sleeved on two sides of the stirring blade 303 and is shaped like a gate and matched with the drying cylinder 104.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 3, a connecting cylinder 305 which is clamped and fixed with the top of the stirring shaft 302 is arranged at the top of the scraping plate 304, a connecting bolt 306 for fixing the stirring shaft 302 is further arranged on the connecting cylinder 305, and a threaded connecting hole matched with the connecting bolt 306 is further arranged on the stirring shaft 302. After a period of use, the scraper 304 can be opened first when the needle coke adhered to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 104 cannot be cleaned continuously and effectively due to serious abrasion, then the cylinder cover 107 is loosened, the connecting bolt 306 is separated from the threaded connection, then the scraper 304 is rotated, the scraper 304 and the stirring blade 303 are dislocated, then the old scraper 304 can be removed, the connecting cylinder 305 on the new scraper 304 is clamped and fixed with the stirring shaft 302, the scraper 304 is rotated, the positions of the scraper 304 and the stirring blade 303 are matched, the connecting bolt 306 penetrates through the side wall of the connecting cylinder 305 and is connected with the threaded connection hole, and accordingly the fixing of the connecting cylinder 305 and the stirring shaft 302 is achieved, and the fixing of the new scraper 304 and the stirring shaft 302 is achieved.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 4, the side end of the base 101 is further provided with an extension plate 110, and the extension plate 110 is further provided with anchor bolts 111 for fixing with the ground. Before the device is started, the anchor bolts 111 can be made to pass through the extension plates 110 and be connected with the ground, so that the device is prevented from easily shifting and turning over in the working process, and when the device is required to be moved, the anchor bolts 111 are only required to be separated from the ground.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and that other modifications and equivalents thereof by those skilled in the art should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a needle coke drying device which characterized in that: including base (101), mounting bracket (102) of setting at U type at base (101) top, vertical accommodate motor (103) on the side inside wall about mounting bracket (102), set up stoving section of thick bamboo (104) between the output shaft of two accommodate motor (103), set up electric heater unit (105) in stoving section of thick bamboo (104) diapire and lateral wall inside, set up telescopic push rod (106) at mounting bracket (102) top diapire, set up at telescopic push rod (106) output shaft bottom and can with stoving section of thick bamboo (104) joint fixed cover (107), set up feeder hopper (108) at cover (107) top, set up control valve (109) on feeder hopper (108), set up ventilation module on cover (107) and set up the stirring module in stoving section of thick bamboo (104) bottom.

2. The needle coke drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the ventilation module comprises a ventilation pipe (201) arranged at the top of the cylinder cover (107), a mounting cylinder (202) in threaded connection with the ventilation pipe (201) and a ventilation cover (203) arranged on the mounting cylinder (202).

3. The needle coke drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the side end of the mounting cylinder (202) is also provided with a screwing rod (204).

4. The needle coke drying apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the stirring module comprises a stirring motor (301) arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder (104) and the output shaft is staggered with the electric heating device (105) and extends into the drying cylinder (104), a stirring shaft (302) arranged at the upper end of the output shaft of the stirring motor (301), and stirring blades (303) arranged on the stirring shaft (302).

5. The needle coke drying apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the top of the stirring shaft (302) is also provided with a scraping plate (304) which is sleeved on two sides of the stirring blade (303) and is shaped like a gate and matched with the drying cylinder (104).

6. The needle coke drying apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the top of scraping board (304) is provided with a connecting cylinder (305) fixed with the top joint of (302) stirring axle, still be provided with on connecting cylinder (305) and be used for carrying out fixed connecting bolt (306) to (302) stirring axle, still be provided with the threaded connection hole with connecting bolt (306) looks adaptation on (302) stirring axle.

7. The needle coke drying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the telescopic push rod (106) is a hydraulic telescopic rod.