CN219797202U

CN219797202U - Straw incinerator with gas purification function

Info

Publication number: CN219797202U
Application number: CN202320342658.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-02-28
Filing date: 2023-02-28
Publication date: 2023-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw incinerator with gas purification, which relates to the technical field of incinerator equipment and comprises an incineration box and a purification box, wherein a sealing door is arranged on the outer surface of the incineration box, a blower is arranged on the outer surface of the incineration box, an air outlet of the blower penetrates through the outer surface of the incineration box and extends to the inside of the incineration box, a ventilation pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the incineration box, the inner wall of the ventilation pipe is communicated with the inner wall of the incineration box, a first dust collector is arranged on the outer surface of the incineration box, an air suction inlet of the first dust collector is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ventilation pipe, an air outlet of the first dust collector is communicated with the inner wall of the purification box, a clamping groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the purification box, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the purification box. It can be through setting up stop gear's effect, can open the purifying box fast, makes it when needs change the filter block can take out it fast and change, guarantees the purifying effect of filter block, improves straw incinerator's practicality.

Description

Straw incinerator with gas purification function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerator equipment, in particular to a straw incinerator with gas purification.

Background

After crops such as corn, rice and the like are harvested in autumn every year, a large amount of straw can be left in farmlands. In the traditional open-air combustion mode, due to insufficient combustion, generated dense smoke and dust are not environment-friendly, pollute the air and reduce the visibility around the air, so traffic is often influenced, and traffic accidents are occasionally caused. In addition, in the weather of more severe weather in autumn, winter and spring, the open-air combustion mode is extremely easy to cause fire, so that serious loss is caused, and the incinerator special for incinerating the straws is designed under various reasons.

According to the Chinese patent of application number 202020077386.7, a straw incinerator with a cleaning function is disclosed. Comprises an incineration device, a heating boiler, a gas purification device and a residue conveying device; the gas purification device is located on one side of the whole equipment, the incineration device, the heating boiler and the residue conveying device are located on the other side of the whole equipment, the incineration device is located in the middle of the heating boiler and the residue conveying device, the heating boiler is located at the top end of the incineration device, and the residue conveying device is located at the bottom end of the incineration device.

After the activated carbon is purified for a long time in the scheme, the purification efficiency of the activated carbon is greatly reduced, and the activated carbon needs to be quickly replaced at the moment to avoid reducing the purification effect on smoke after straw burning; to this end, we provide a straw incinerator with gas purification to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a straw incinerator with gas purification.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a straw incinerator with gaseous purification, includes burns case and purifying box, the external surface that burns the case installs sealing door, the external surface that burns the case installs the air-blower, and the air outlet of air-blower runs through in the surface that burns the case and extends to the inside that burns the case, the external surface that burns the case installs the ventilation pipe, and the inner wall of ventilation pipe is linked together with the inner wall that burns the case, the external surface that burns the case installs first dust catcher, the inlet scoop fixed connection in the surface of ventilation pipe of first dust catcher, and the air outlet of first dust catcher communicates in the inner wall of purifying box, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the interior bottom wall of purifying box, the surface of purifying box is provided with stop gear, the inner wall of purifying box is equipped with three filter block, and three the equal fixed connection in the inner wall of purifying box of the surface of two sets of symmetrical deflector, and deflector.

Further, the second dust collector is arranged on the outer surface of the purifying box, the air suction inlet of the second dust collector penetrates through the outer surface of the purifying box and extends to the inside of the purifying box, and the air outlet of the second dust collector is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe.

Further, the filter is installed to the interior bottom wall of burning case, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of burning case two sets of symmetrical supporting legs, the bottom surface fixedly connected with frame of burning case, the internally mounted of frame has the ash storage box.

Further, stop gear includes the fixed block, the surface fixed connection of fixed block is in the upper surface of purifying box, the inner wall sliding connection of fixed block has the shrouding, the surface sliding connection of shrouding is in the inner wall of purifying box, and the surface sliding connection of shrouding is in the inner wall of draw-in groove.

Further, sealing pads are arranged on the outer surface of the sealing plate, a flat plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side surface of the flat plate, which is far away from the outer surface of the handle.

Further, the surface fixedly connected with support of fixed block, two symmetrical spouts have been seted up to the surface of support, the surface sliding connection of spout has the slide, the inner wall fixedly connected with inserted bar of slide.

Further, the surface sliding connection of inserted bar is in the inner wall of fixed block and the inner wall of shrouding, and the surface sliding connection of inserted bar in the inner wall of support, slide surface fixedly connected with two symmetrical elastic component, and the one end fixed connection in the surface of support of slide surface is kept away from to elastic component, the surface fixedly connected with hand-pulled plate of inserted bar.

Compared with the prior art, the straw incinerator with the gas purification function has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the effect of the limiting mechanism, the purifying box can be quickly opened, so that the purifying box can be quickly taken out and replaced when the filtering block needs to be replaced, the purifying effect of the filtering block is ensured, and the practicability of the straw incinerator is improved;

2. the utility model can separate the straw from the plant ash by arranging the filter plates, the frame and the ash storage box under the action of the filter plates, the plant ash slides through the filter plates and falls into the ash storage box for storage, and the plant ash can be used as waste, thereby realizing the versatility of the straw incinerator.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a card slot according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the card slot of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a limiting mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an incineration box; 2. sealing the door; 3. a blower; 4. a ventilation pipe; 5. a first dust collector; 6. a purifying box; 7. a clamping groove; 8. a limiting mechanism; 801. a fixed block; 802. a sealing plate; 803. a sealing gasket; 804. a flat plate; 805. a handle; 806. a bracket; 807. a chute; 808. a slide plate; 809. a rod; 810. an elastic component; 811. a hand pulling plate; 9. a guide plate; 10. a filter block; 11. a second dust collector; 12. an air outlet pipe; 13. a filter plate; 14. support legs; 15. a frame; 16. an ash storage box.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

This embodiment provides a straw incinerator with gas purification, and the device is used for purifying the dense smoke when straw burns the in-process that burns, through setting up stop gear 8's effect, can open purifying box 6 fast, makes it take out the change fast when needs change filter block 10, guarantees filter block 10's purifying effect, improves straw incinerator's practicality.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a straw incinerator with gas purification, including incineration tank 1 and purifying box 6, the sealing door 2 is installed to the surface mounting of incineration tank 1, the air-blower 3 is installed to the surface mounting of incineration tank 1, and the air outlet of air-blower 3 runs through the inside that the surface of incineration tank 1 extends to incineration tank 1, the surface mounting of incineration tank 1 has ventilation pipe 4, and the inner wall of ventilation pipe 4 is linked together with the inner wall of incineration tank 1, first dust catcher 5 is installed to the surface of incineration tank 1, the inlet scoop fixed connection of first dust catcher 5 is in the surface of ventilation pipe 4, and the air outlet of first dust catcher 5 is linked together in the inner wall of purifying box 6.

The dense smoke generated in the incineration process in the embodiment is sucked by the first dust collector 5, so that the dense smoke is conveyed to the inside of the purifying box 6 through the ventilating pipe 4 and the first dust collector 5 for purifying and discharging.

The clamping groove 7 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the purifying box 6, and a limiting mechanism 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the purifying box 6.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the limit mechanism 8 includes a fixing block 801, an outer surface of the fixing block 801 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the purifying box 6, and a sealing plate 802 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the fixing block 801.

Here, the fixing block 801 can limit the sealing plate 802, so that the sealing plate 802 can stably lift and move when the pull handle 805 drives the sealing plate 802 to move.

The outer surface of the sealing plate 802 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the purifying box 6, and the outer surface of the sealing plate 802 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 7.

After the sealing plate 802 slides down and is inserted into the clamping groove 7 through the cooperation of the sealing plate 802 and the clamping groove 7, the sealing plate 802 completely seals the purifying box 6 at this time, so that the space tightness is improved.

The outer surface of the closure plate 802 is fitted with a gasket 803.

In this embodiment, the gasket 803 is preferably made of rubber, and after the sealing plate 802 seals the purifying box 6, gaps are still formed on two sides of the gasket, so that the gaps can be filled under the action of the gasket 803, and smoke is prevented from flowing out of the gaps.

The outer surface of the sealing plate 802 is fixedly connected with a flat plate 804, and a side surface of the flat plate 804, which is far away from the outer surface of the handle 805, is fixedly connected with the handle 805.

The outer surface of the fixed block 801 is fixedly connected with a bracket 806, two symmetrical sliding grooves 807 are formed in the outer surface of the bracket 806, a sliding plate 808 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding groove 807, and an inserting rod 809 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 808.

Here, the two sliding grooves 807 can limit the sliding plate 808, so that the inserting rod 809 and the sliding plate 808 can move directionally when the hand pulling plate 811 is pulled, and the inserting rod 809 can be prevented from being inserted into the inner wall of the sealing plate 802.

The surface sliding connection of inserted bar 809 is in the inner wall of fixed block 801 and the inner wall of shrouding 802, and the surface sliding connection of inserted bar 809 is in the inner wall of support 806, and slide 808 surface fixedly connected with two symmetrical elastic component 810, and the one end fixed connection of elastic component 810 keep away from slide 808 surface is in the surface of support 806, and the surface fixed connection of inserted bar 809 has hand power board 811.

In this embodiment, the inner wall of the sealing plate 802 is adapted to the shape of the plug 809, where the shape of the inner wall of the sealing plate 802 is circular, and the shape of the plug 809 is cylindrical.

In this embodiment, the elastic component 810 is always in a pushing state, the elastic component 810 after releasing the extrusion pushes the sliding plate 808 and the inserting rod 809 to move towards the inner wall of the sealing plate 802, and the limiting is completed after the inserting rod 809 is inserted into the inner wall of the sealing plate 802.

The inner wall of the purifying box 6 is provided with three filter blocks 10, two groups of symmetrical guide plates 9 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the three filter blocks 10, and the outer surfaces of the guide plates 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purifying box 6.

The filter block 10 is preferably made of activated carbon, and the dense smoke is filtered by the three groups of filter blocks 10, so that impurities and harmful substances in the dense smoke are filtered and absorbed, and the dense smoke discharged from the filter block does not pollute the external air.

The second dust catcher 11 is installed to the surface of purifying box 6, and the inlet scoop of second dust catcher 11 runs through in the surface of purifying box 6 and extends to the inside of purifying box 6, and the air outlet fixedly connected with of second dust catcher 11 goes out tuber pipe 12.

The second dust collector 11 is started to suck the dense smoke entering the purifying box 6 and flow out from the air outlet pipe 12, and the dense smoke is filtered and purified by the three groups of filter blocks 10 in the flowing process.

The filter 13 is installed to the interior bottom wall of burning case 1, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with of burning case 1 burns two sets of symmetrical supporting legs 14, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with frame 15 of burning case 1, and the internally mounted of frame 15 has the ash storage box 16.

Through the cooperation of filter 13, frame 15, ash storage box 16, the remaining plant ash after the straw burns, filter 13 can be with straw and plant ash separation this moment, and plant ash slides filter 13 and falls in the inside of ash storage box 16 and store, and the plant ash can use as the waste material.

Working principle: when the embodiment is used, firstly, straws are placed in the incineration box 1 through the sealing door 2 and ignited, the straws can be rapidly incinerated under the combustion supporting of the air blower 3, the residual plant ash after the straw incineration can be separated from the plant ash under the action of the filter plate 13, the plant ash slides through the filter plate 13 and falls into the ash storage box 16 to be stored, then, the thick smoke generated in the incineration process is sucked by the first dust collector 5 to enable the thick smoke to be conveyed into the purification box 6 through the ventilation pipe 4 and the first dust collector 5, at the moment, the thick smoke entering the purification box 6 under the suction of the second dust collector 11 flows out from the air outlet pipe 12, the thick smoke is filtered by the three groups of filter blocks 10 in the flowing process, and impurities and harmful substances in the thick smoke are filtered and absorbed, the filter block 10 is used for a long time, and finally, when the filter block needs to be replaced, the manual pulling handle 811 drives the inserting rod 809 and the sliding plate 808 to move and squeeze the elastic component 810, when the inserting rod 809 slides out of the inner wall of the sealing plate 802, the limit of the sealing plate 802 is released, the manual pulling handle 805 drives the flat plate 804 and the sealing plate 802 to move upwards, the space inside the purifying box 6 is exposed, the filter block 10 can be pulled out and replaced at the moment, after the replacement is completed, the manual pushing handle 805 drives the sealing plate 802 to move downwards, after the filter block is moved to a limit position, the elastic component 810 after the squeezing is released pushes the sliding plate 808 and the inserting rod 809 to move towards the inner wall of the sealing plate 802, and the limit is completed after the inserting rod 809 is inserted into the inner wall of the sealing plate 802.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a straw incinerator with gas purification, includes burns case (1) and purifying box (6), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a clean room, including burn outer surface mounting who burns case (1) and sealing door (2), the surface mounting who burns case (1) has air-blower (3), and the air outlet of air-blower (3) runs through in the inside that burns case (1) of the surface extension of burning case (1), the surface mounting who burns case (1) has ventilation pipe (4), and the inner wall of ventilation pipe (4) is linked together with the inner wall of burning case (1), the surface mounting who burns case (1) has first dust catcher (5), the inlet scoop fixed connection of first dust catcher (5) is in the surface of ventilation pipe (4), and the air outlet of first dust catcher (5) communicates in the inner wall of purifying box (6), draw-in groove (7) have been seted up to the interior bottom wall of purifying box (6), the surface of purifying box (6) is provided with stop gear (8), the inner wall of purifying box (6) is equipped with three filter block (10), and the deflector (9) of two sets of symmetry are all installed to the surface of filter block (10), and deflector (9) are all fixed in the inner wall of purifying box (6).

2. A straw burner with gas cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet of the second dust collector (11) penetrates through the outer surface of the purifying box (6) and extends to the inside of the purifying box (6), and an air outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the second dust collector (11).

3. A straw burner with gas cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (13) is installed to the interior bottom wall of burning case (1), the bottom surface fixedly connected with of burning case (1) is two sets of symmetrical supporting leg (14), the bottom surface fixedly connected with frame (15) of burning case (1), the internally mounted of frame (15) has ash storage box (16).

4. A straw burner with gas cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: stop gear (8) are including fixed block (801), the surface fixed connection of fixed block (801) is in the upper surface of purifying box (6), the inner wall sliding connection of fixed block (801) has shrouding (802), the surface sliding connection of shrouding (802) is in the inner wall of purifying box (6), and the surface sliding connection of shrouding (802) is in the inner wall of draw-in groove (7).

5. A straw burner with gas cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: sealing gasket (803) is installed to the surface of shrouding (802), the surface fixedly connected with flat board (804) of shrouding (802), a side fixedly connected with handle (805) of handle (805) surface is kept away from to flat board (804).

6. A straw burner with gas cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer surface fixedly connected with support (806) of fixed block (801), two symmetrical spout (807) have been seted up to the surface of support (806), the surface sliding connection of spout (807) has slide (808), the inner wall fixedly connected with inserted bar (809) of slide (808).

7. A straw burner with gas cleaning according to claim 6, characterized in that: the surface sliding connection of inserted bar (809) is in the inner wall of fixed block (801) and the inner wall of shrouding (802), and the surface sliding connection of inserted bar (809) is in the inner wall of support (806), slide (808) surface fixedly connected with two symmetrical elastic component (810), and the one end fixed connection of elastic component (810) keeping away from slide (808) surface is in the surface of support (806), the surface fixedly connected with hand strap (811) of inserted bar (809).