CN219792697U - Biological detention belt - Google Patents
Biological detention belt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219792697U CN219792697U CN202321191315.XU CN202321191315U CN219792697U CN 219792697 U CN219792697 U CN 219792697U CN 202321191315 U CN202321191315 U CN 202321191315U CN 219792697 U CN219792697 U CN 219792697U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- earth
- soil
- planting
- infiltration
- cotton pad
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of water treatment, and particularly relates to a biological retention belt which comprises planted percolating soil and percolating sand, wherein a sewage pretreatment component is embedded at the top end of the planted percolating soil, the sewage pretreatment component comprises an oil absorption cotton pad, a U-shaped supporting frame, an inclined interception plate and replaceable soil, and a water blocking plugboard which plays a role in water isolation is arranged at one side of the sewage pretreatment component; the water that flows into planting infiltration earth through oil absorption cotton pad and replaceable earth carries out preliminary filtration, and can be with the cooperation of manger plate picture peg in planting infiltration earth with preliminary filterable water is discharged from the depths, avoid sewage direct from planting infiltration earth top infiltration and lead to planting infiltration earth top earth to harden and influence the gas permeability of planting infiltration earth, and oil absorption cotton pad, "U" shape carriage and slope interception board cooperation make can not cause the damage to planting the plant that plants on the infiltration earth when changing the replaceable earth after the board.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of water treatment, and particularly relates to a biological retention belt.
Background
The biological detention area is through setting up earth filter layer and plant and purifying the back by bottom pipeline to the water of being gone into via the road both sides concave part, lay and filter water when the earth of top layer provides planting environment for the plant, deposit clay layer with rubbish impurity etc. that the rivers got into, but when the road took place the car accident, there was petrol to remain on the road, when washing petrol, petrol can get into earth thereupon, can lead to earth hardening, and when the water yield is great, rivers can directly cover and ooze behind earth surface, impurity, petrol are gathered on earth surface, a large amount of earth can produce the hardening, influence the gas permeability of earth, further can influence the growth of plant.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a biological detention belt which has the characteristics of being capable of discharging preliminarily filtered water into planting percolation soil from a deep position and avoiding influence on the air permeability of the planting percolation soil caused by soil hardening at the top end of the planting percolation soil due to direct infiltration of sewage from the top end of the planting percolation soil.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a biological detention area, includes plants infiltration earth and infiltration grit, it is equipped with the sewage pretreatment subassembly that is used for carrying out the separation to petrol impurity to plant infiltration earth top, sewage pretreatment subassembly is including playing the oil absorption cotton pad of separating the effect, playing the "U" shape carriage of supporting role, being used for carrying out the slope interception board and the cooperation of interception to the floater the oil absorption cotton pad plays the replaceable earth of filter effect, sewage pretreatment subassembly one side is equipped with the manger plate picture peg that plays the water proof effect.
The device comprises a U-shaped supporting frame, an inclined intercepting plate, an oil absorption cotton pad and an oil absorption cotton pad, wherein the U-shaped supporting frame is fixedly connected with the inclined intercepting plate, the oil absorption cotton pad is embedded at the top end of planting infiltration soil, replaceable soil is contained in the U-shaped supporting frame, and the top end of the replaceable soil is inclined outwards.
The bottom end of the inclined interception plate is fixedly connected with a vertical supporting rod which plays a supporting role, the bottom end of the vertical supporting rod is fixedly connected with an inserting fixing rod which plays a fixing role, and the inserting fixing rod is inserted into the replaceable soil.
The inner wall of the oil absorbing cotton pad is fixedly connected with a rope connecting ring used for connecting an external rope, and the rope connecting ring penetrates through the oil absorbing cotton pad.
The bottom end of the water baffle inserting plate is fixedly connected with an inserting supporting rod, and the inserting supporting rod penetrates through planting infiltration soil to be inserted into the infiltration sand stone.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the water that flows into planting infiltration earth through oil absorption cotton pad and interchangeable earth carries out preliminary filtration, and in can discharging into planting infiltration earth with preliminary filterable water from the depths with manger plate picture peg cooperation, avoid sewage direct from planting infiltration earth top infiltration and lead to planting infiltration earth top earth to harden and influence the gas permeability of planting infiltration earth, and oil absorption cotton pad, "U" shape braced frame and slope interception board cooperation can separate planting infiltration earth and interchangeable earth, can not cause the damage to planting the plant that plants on the infiltration earth when changing the interchangeable earth after the board, oil absorption cotton pad and slope interception board cooperation can absorb the petrol of gathering in the sewage on interchangeable earth top.
None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model for planting percolating soil and water deflector insert plates.
In the figure: 1. planting infiltration soil; 11. percolating sand stone; 2. a sewage pretreatment assembly; 21. an oil absorbing cotton pad; 22. a U-shaped support frame; 23. tilting the interception plate; 231. a vertical support bar; 232. inserting a fixing rod; 24. soil can be replaced; 25. a rope connection ring; 3. a water blocking plugboard; 31. and inserting a supporting rod.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a biological detention area, includes planting infiltration earth 1 and infiltration grit 11, and planting infiltration earth 1 top inlays and is equipped with the sewage pretreatment module 2 that is used for carrying out the separation to petrol impurity, and sewage pretreatment module 2 is equipped with the manger plate picture peg 3 that plays the water proof effect including playing the oil absorption cotton pad 21 of separation effect, playing the "U" shape carriage 22 of supporting role, being used for carrying out the slope interception board 23 of interception and the cooperation oil absorption cotton pad 21 that play the filtration effect to the floater 24 of can replacing earth, sewage pretreatment module 2 one side.
In this embodiment: the staff digs out a yielding groove at the top end of the planting percolation soil 1 after the planting percolation soil 1 and the percolation sand 11 are paved, an oil absorbing cotton pad 21, a U-shaped supporting frame 22 and an inclined interception plate 23 are embedded in the groove at the top end of the planting percolation soil 1, then the staff adds soil in the oil absorbing cotton pad 21 and adjusts the top end of the soil to an inclined state, water for flushing the road surface enters the oil absorbing cotton pad 21 and the U-shaped supporting frame 22, the water flowing into the planting percolation soil 1 on the road is primarily filtered through the oil absorbing cotton pad 21 and the replaceable soil 24, gasoline contained in the water is absorbed by the replaceable soil 24, the water blocking plugboard 3 can intercept the flushed water, so that the primarily filtered water is discharged into the planting percolation soil 1 from a deep part, the water is absorbed by plants planted on the planting percolation soil 1 after being absorbed by the soil, can avoid that sewage is directly permeated from the top end of the planting infiltration soil 1 to cause the soil hardening at the top end of the planting infiltration soil 1 to influence the air permeability of the planting infiltration soil 1, thereby avoiding that the soil air permeability is reduced to influence the growth of plants, and the oil absorption cotton pad 21, the U-shaped supporting frame 22 and the inclined interception plate 23 are matched to separate the planting infiltration soil 1 from the replaceable soil 24, the hardening phenomenon can occur on the replaceable soil 24 after long-time use, the oil absorption cotton pad 21, the U-shaped supporting frame 22 and the inclined interception plate 23 are taken out by staff, so that the replaceable soil 24 after hardening is taken out, so that the staff can not damage the plants planted on the planting infiltration soil 1 when replacing the replaceable soil 24, the water body is contacted with the oil absorption cotton pad 21 which leaks the replaceable soil 24 when the top end of the replaceable soil 24 gathers, the oil absorbing cotton pad 21 is capable of absorbing gasoline accumulated in sewage water at the top of the replaceable soil 24.
The U-shaped supporting frame 22 and the inclined interception plate 23 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil absorption cotton pad 21, the oil absorption cotton pad 21 is embedded at the top end of the planted percolation soil 1, replaceable soil 24 is contained in the U-shaped supporting frame 22, and the top end of the replaceable soil 24 is inclined outwards; the U-shaped supporting frame 22 and the inclined interception plate 23 play a supporting role on the oil absorption cotton pad 21, when the oil absorption cotton pad 21 is taken out of the planting percolation soil 1, a worker takes out the oil absorption cotton pad 21 by pulling the U-shaped supporting frame 22 and the inclined interception plate 23, the phenomenon that the oil absorption cotton pad 21 is broken after being pulled due to the fact that the oil absorption cotton pad 21 is directly pulled by the worker is avoided, the U-shaped supporting frame 22 is of a grid structure, therefore the water permeability of the device can not be influenced while the oil absorption cotton pad 21 is supported, the height of the top end of the replaceable soil 24 close to the outer side is lower, and when a small amount of water is collected at the top end of the replaceable soil 24, water can gather outwards.
The bottom end of the inclined interception plate 23 is fixedly connected with a vertical supporting rod 231 which plays a supporting role, the bottom end of the vertical supporting rod 231 is fixedly connected with a plugging fixing rod 232 which plays a fixing role, and the plugging fixing rod 232 is plugged into the replaceable soil 24; can support the slope interception plate 23 through setting up vertical support pole 231 and grafting dead lever 232 to increase the stability of slope interception plate 23, during the installation, the staff inserts grafting dead lever 232 in the interchangeable earth 24.
The inner wall of the oil absorbing cotton pad 21 is fixedly connected with a rope connecting ring 25 for connecting an external rope, and the rope connecting ring 25 penetrates through the oil absorbing cotton pad 21; the U-shaped supporting frame 22 is attached to the edge of a road and the water baffle inserting plate 3, the U-shaped supporting frame 22 is difficult to directly hold by hands of a worker, the U-shaped supporting frame 22 can be conveniently connected by the worker through an external rope by arranging the rope connecting ring 25, and the worker pulls the rope to take out the U-shaped supporting frame 22 from the planted infiltration soil 1.
The bottom end of the water baffle inserting plate 3 is fixedly connected with an inserting supporting rod 31, and the inserting supporting rod 31 penetrates through the planting percolating soil 1 to be inserted into the percolating sand 11; can fix manger plate picture peg 3 through setting up to insert bracing piece 31, the staff will insert bracing piece 31 and insert in the infiltration grit 11, support manger plate picture peg 3 with the help of planting infiltration earth 1 and infiltration grit 11, in the installation, manger plate picture peg 3 top height is higher than interchangeable earth 24 top height.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: after the planting percolation soil 1 and the percolation sand 11 are paved, a yielding groove is dug at the top end of the planting percolation soil 1 by staff, an oil absorption cotton pad 21, a U-shaped supporting frame 22 and an inclined interception plate 23 are embedded in the groove at the top end of the planting percolation soil 1, then soil is added into the oil absorption cotton pad 21 by staff, the top end of the soil is adjusted to an inclined state, water for flushing a road surface enters the oil absorption cotton pad 21 and the U-shaped supporting frame 22, the water flowing into the planting percolation soil 1 on the road is primarily filtered through the oil absorption cotton pad 21 and the replaceable soil 24, gasoline contained in the water is absorbed by the replaceable soil 24, the water blocking plugboard 3 can intercept the flushed water, so that the primarily filtered water is discharged into the planting percolation soil 1 from a deep position, the water is absorbed by plants planted on the planting percolation soil 1 after being absorbed by the soil, the sewage can be prevented from directly permeating from the top end of the planting percolation soil 1 to influence the air permeability of the planting percolation soil 1, and after long-time use, the staff pulls the U-shaped supporting frame 22 and the inclined interception plate 23 to take out the sewage pretreatment assembly 2 from the planting percolation soil 1.
Claims (5)
1. A bio-retentive belt, characterized in that: including planting infiltration earth (1) and infiltration grit (11), it is equipped with sewage pretreatment subassembly (2) that are used for carrying out the separation to petrol impurity to plant infiltration earth (1) top, sewage pretreatment subassembly (2) are including playing oil absorption cotton pad (21) of separating effect, play supporting role 'U' -shaped braced frame (22), be used for carrying out slope interception board (23) and the cooperation of interception to the floater oil absorption cotton pad (21) play the replaceable earth (24) of filtration effect, sewage pretreatment subassembly (2) one side is equipped with manger plate picture peg (3) that play the water proof effect.
2. A bio-retentive belt of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that the U-shaped supporting frame (22) is fixedly connected with the inclined intercepting plate (23) on the outer wall of the oil absorption cotton pad (21), the oil absorption cotton pad (21) is embedded at the top end of the planting infiltration soil (1), the replaceable soil (24) is contained in the U-shaped supporting frame (22), and the top end of the replaceable soil (24) is inclined outwards.
3. A bio-retentive belt of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a soil replacement device, including slope interception board (23), vertical bracing piece (231) that play the supporting role is connected with to slope interception board (23) bottom fixedly connected with, vertical bracing piece (231) bottom fixedly connected with play grafting dead lever (232) of fixed role, grafting dead lever (232) are pegged graft in interchangeable earth (24).
4. A bio-retentive belt of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the oil absorption cotton pad (21) is fixedly connected with a rope connecting ring (25) used for connecting an external rope, and the rope connecting ring (25) penetrates through the oil absorption cotton pad (21).
5. A bio-retentive belt of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the water baffle inserting plate (3) is fixedly connected with an inserting supporting rod (31), and the inserting supporting rod (31) penetrates through the planting percolating soil (1) to be inserted into the percolating sand (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321191315.XU CN219792697U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Biological detention belt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321191315.XU CN219792697U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Biological detention belt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219792697U true CN219792697U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88153347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321191315.XU Active CN219792697U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Biological detention belt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219792697U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202321191315.XU patent/CN219792697U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |