CN219791760U - Grass storage box discharging mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grass storage box discharging mechanism in the technical field of silage processing, which comprises a bottom plate and a grass storage box, wherein a rotating cylinder and a plurality of cams are arranged on the bottom plate; the rotating cylinder rotates to the bottom plate, so that the rotating plate is inclined under the action of the torsion spring and is contacted with the cams, the rotating plate is vibrated through the cams and the torsion spring, the movement of the forage is accelerated, the forage is scattered and stirred through the dispersing assembly, and the blocking caused by the accumulation of the forage is avoided, and the discharging speed is influenced; through setting up the pivoted board at grass storage tank bottom to set up structures such as dispersion components, a rotation section of thick bamboo and cam in grass storage tank outside, reduce the occupation to grass storage tank space, increase storage space.

Description

Grass storage box discharging mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of silage processing, in particular to a grass storage box discharging mechanism.

Background

The silage has high digestibility and rich nutrition, and is a superior feed for feeding livestock such as cattle and sheep. The silage has more raw materials, and all the green plants which can be used as the silage can be used as silage raw materials. When harvesting, the raw materials of the silage can be primarily crushed, the length of the forage is reduced, and the like, so that the forage enters the forage storage box for storage, and after harvesting, the forage is moved to a corresponding place for discharging.

The utility model provides a grass storage box discharge mechanism for silage harvester that patent application number is CN202120351344.2, its structure includes grass storage box, breaks up case, delivery box, and the junction of grass storage box and breaking up case is equipped with the baffle, is equipped with the pivot in the case of breaking up and breaks up the pole, and is equipped with pivot and helical blade in the delivery box to break up and carry the unloading along with the forage in the grass storage box. However, the bottom of the grass storage box is provided with a scattering box, a conveying groove and a corresponding structure, so that more space below the grass storage box is occupied, and the storage space of the grass storage box can be reduced under the condition that the whole size of the mechanism cannot be too large.

Based on the above, the utility model designs a grass storage box discharging mechanism to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a grass storage box discharging mechanism so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the grass storage box discharging mechanism comprises a bottom plate, wherein a grass storage box is jointly fixed above the bottom plate through two supporting frames which are symmetrically arranged, the top of the grass storage box is provided with a feeding hole, and the bottom of the grass storage box is opened;

the front side of the bottom of the grass storage box is fixedly provided with a guide table, the top surface of the guide table is obliquely arranged, the rear side of the bottom of the grass storage box is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate, the bottom end of the guide plate is vertically arranged, the bottom of the guide table is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft, a torsion spring is arranged at the rotating joint, a rotating column is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, the rear side of the top of the rotating column is fixedly provided with a rotating plate, and the top surface of the rotating plate is tangential to the top of the circumferential surface of the rotating column and contacts with the bottom surface of the guide table and the bottom end of the guide plate;

vertical side plates are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the rotating plate, the side plates are respectively connected with the two outer side walls of the grass storage box in a sliding manner, a dispersing assembly is arranged between the rear side sections of the two side plates at the lower position corresponding to the guide plate, and the bottom of the dispersing assembly is close to the top of the rotating plate;

the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a second rotating shaft corresponding to the front side section of the rotating plate, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a rotating cylinder, the top of the rotating cylinder is contacted with the bottom of the rotating plate, two ends of the second rotating shaft are fixedly provided with rotating rods, and the bottom ends of the two rotating rods are respectively rotationally connected with the bottom plate and are connected with a motor;

the top of bottom plate corresponds the rear side section position rotation of pivoted board and is connected with first pivot, and the one end of first pivot is connected with the motor, and evenly is fixed with a plurality of cams along the axial in the first pivot.

Preferably, the dispersing assembly comprises a dispersing shaft which is rotationally connected between the outer sections of the two side plates, the axial lead of the dispersing shaft coincides with the circle center of the material guide plate, one end of the dispersing shaft extends out of the side plates and is connected with a motor, and a plurality of dispersing rods are uniformly fixed on the shaft section of the dispersing shaft between the two side plates along the circumferential direction.

Preferably, the top of feed inlet is equipped with the sealing board, and the upper portion that is fixed with vertical switching shaft in bottom one side of sealing board is fixed with first gear, and the bottom rotates with the top of grass storage box to be connected, and one side meshing of first gear has the second gear, and the second gear is connected with the motor.

Preferably, the top outside section symmetry of rotating plate is equipped with two boards that gathers materials, and the tip of two boards that gathers materials rotates with corresponding curb plate respectively and is connected, and the rotation junction of boards that gathers materials is fixed with the third gear, is equipped with the notch on the curb plate, and the notch is stretched out to one side of third gear to the meshing has the fourth gear, and the fourth gear is connected with the motor.

Preferably, the inclined plate is fixed on the inner side surface of the side plate, and one end of the inclined plate is in contact with the collecting plate.

Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove along the left-right straight line direction.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, forage is collected and fed through the feed inlet, and the bottom is closed through the rotating plate, so that the forage is stored through the grass storage box; the rotating cylinder rotates to the bottom plate to separate the rotating cylinder from the rotating plate, and the rotating plate rotates to incline under the action of the torsion spring and contacts with the tops of the cams, so that forage in the grass storage box is fed along the inclined rotating plate; through the cooperation of the cam and the torsion spring, the rotating plate vibrates to accelerate the movement of the forage, and the discharged forage is scattered and stirred at the discharging position through the dispersing component, so that the blockage of a discharging groove opening caused by the accumulation of the forage on the rotating plate is avoided, and the discharging speed is influenced; through setting up the pivoted board at grass storage tank bottom to set up structures such as dispersion components, a rotation section of thick bamboo and cam in grass storage tank outside, reduce the occupation to grass storage tank space, increase storage space.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model at B;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at C;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotating lever according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the collecting plate of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1-a bottom plate, 101-a supporting frame, 102-a first rotating shaft, 103-a cam, 104-a second rotating shaft, 105-an arc-shaped groove, 106-a rotating cylinder and 107-a rotating rod;

2-grass storage box, 201-feed inlet, 202-material guiding table, 203-material guiding plate, 204-sealing plate, 205-switching shaft, 206-first gear;

3-rotating plates, 301-side plates, 302-rotating columns, 303-third rotating shafts, 304-dispersing shafts, 305-dispersing rods and 306-sloping plates;

4-collecting plate, 401-third gear, 402-fourth gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Example 1

Referring to the drawings, the utility model provides a technical scheme that:

the grass storage box discharging mechanism comprises a bottom plate 1, a grass storage box 2 is jointly fixed above the bottom plate 1 through two supporting frames 101 which are symmetrically arranged, a feed inlet 201 is formed in the top of the grass storage box 2, and the bottom of the grass storage box is opened;

the front side of the bottom of the grass storage box 2 is fixedly provided with a guide table 202, the top surface of the guide table 202 is obliquely arranged, the rear side of the bottom of the grass storage box 2 is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate 203, the bottom end of the guide plate 203 is vertically arranged, the bottom of the guide table 202 is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft 303, a torsion spring is arranged at the rotational connection position, a rotating column 302 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 303, the rear side of the top of the rotating column 302 is fixedly provided with a rotating plate 3, and the top surface of the rotating plate 3 is tangent to the top of the circumferential surface of the rotating column 302 and is contacted with the bottom surface of the guide table 202 and the bottom end of the guide plate 203;

vertical side plates 301 are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the rotating plate 3, the side plates 301 are respectively connected with the two outer side walls of the grass storage tank 2 in a sliding manner, a dispersing assembly is arranged between the rear side sections of the two side plates 301 at the lower position corresponding to the material guiding plate 203, and the bottom of the dispersing assembly is close to the top of the rotating plate 3;

a second rotating shaft 104 is arranged above the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the front side section of the rotating plate 3, a rotating barrel 106 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 104, the top of the rotating barrel 106 is in contact with the bottom of the rotating plate 3, rotating rods 107 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the second rotating shaft 104, and the bottom ends of the two rotating rods 107 are respectively connected with the bottom plate 1 in a rotating way and are connected with a motor;

the top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 102 corresponding to the rear side section of the rotating plate 3, one end of the first rotating shaft 102 is connected with a motor, and a plurality of cams 103 are uniformly fixed on the first rotating shaft 102 along the axial direction.

When the forage is stored, the forage is collected and fed by the forage storage box 2 through the feed inlet 201, and the bottom is closed by the rotating plate 3, so that the forage is stored by the forage storage box 2; when the forage is required to be fed, the motor drives the rotating rod 107, the second rotating shaft 104 and the rotating cylinder 106 to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder 106 falls onto the bottom plate 1, the rotating plate 3 rotates downwards along with the rotating rod under the action of the torsion spring and contacts with the tops of the cams 103, a certain space is opened between the rotating plate 3 and the bottom ends of the material guiding plates 203 to form a feeding notch, and the forage in the forage storage box 2 falls onto the rotating plate 3 and is fed along the inclined rotating plate 3;

the motor and the dispersion component of the first rotating shaft 102 are started, the first rotating shaft 102 drives the cams 103 to rotate and are matched with the torsion springs, so that the rotating plate 3 can vibrate rapidly, blanking is accelerated, the blanking is carried out on the blanking forage through the dispersion component, and the blanking slot blockage caused by forage accumulation on the rotating plate 3 is avoided, and the discharging speed is influenced.

According to the utility model, the rotating plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the grass storage tank 2, and the dispersing components, the rotating barrel 106, the cam 103 and other structures are arranged outside the grass storage tank 2, so that the occupation of the space of the grass storage tank 2 is reduced, the storage space is increased, the bottom structure is more concentrated, and the whole volume of the mechanism is reduced.

The dispersing assembly comprises a dispersing shaft 304 which is rotationally connected between the outer sections of the two side plates 301, the axial lead of the dispersing shaft 304 coincides with the circle center of the material guiding plate 203, one end of the dispersing shaft 304 extends out of the side plates 301 and is connected with a motor, a plurality of dispersing rods 305 are uniformly fixed on the shaft section of the dispersing shaft 304 between the two side plates 301 along the circumferential direction, and when the blanking is carried out, the dispersing shaft 304 drives the dispersing rods 305 to rotate through the motor so as to disperse and stir the forage deposited by the blanking and match with the vibrating structures such as torsion springs, cams 103 and the like, so that the blanking is accelerated.

Wherein, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an arc groove 105 along the left-right straight line direction, and the rotating cylinder 106 is positioned in the arc groove 105 when rotating to the bottom plate 1.

Example two

The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and is different in that two collecting plates 4 are symmetrically disposed on the top outer side section of the rotating plate 3, the ends of the two collecting plates 4 are respectively connected with the corresponding side plates 301 in a rotating manner, a third gear 401 is fixed at the rotating connection position of the collecting plates 4, a notch is disposed on the side plate 301, one side of the third gear 401 extends out of the notch and is meshed with a fourth gear 402, and the fourth gear 402 is connected with a motor.

Wherein, be fixed with swash plate 306 on the medial surface of curb plate 301, and the one end and the collection material board 4 contact of swash plate 306, shelter from the inboard end department of collection material board 4 through swash plate 306 of both sides, avoid having the forage to remove collection material board 4 tip, block between collection material board 4 tip and curb plate 301.

Example III

The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the top end of the feed port 201 is provided with a sealing plate 204, a first gear 206 is fixed on the upper portion of a vertical switching shaft 205 fixed on one side of the bottom of the sealing plate 204, the bottom end is rotationally connected with the top of the grass storage box 2, a second gear is meshed on one side of the first gear 206, the second gear is connected with a motor, when the feed port 201 needs to be opened, the motor is started, and the switching shaft 205 drives the sealing plate 204 to rotate through the transmission of the first gear 206 and the second gear, so that the feed port 201 is opened, the feed port 201 is conveniently fed, and in the storage process after the feed is finished, the sealing plate 204 returns to close the feed port 201, so that fodder is conveniently stored.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are merely helpful in illustrating the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a grass storage box discharge mechanism, includes bottom plate (1), and two support frames (101) that the top of bottom plate (1) set up through the symmetry are fixed with grass storage box (2) jointly, and the top of grass storage box (2) is equipped with feed inlet (201), and the bottom is established to the opening form, its characterized in that:

the grass storage box is characterized in that a guide table (202) is fixed on the front side of the bottom of the grass storage box (2), the top surface of the guide table (202) is obliquely arranged, an arc-shaped guide plate (203) is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the grass storage box (2), the bottom end of the guide plate (203) is vertically arranged, a third rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the guide table (202), a torsion spring is arranged at the rotating joint, a rotating column (302) is fixed on the third rotating shaft (303), a rotating plate (3) is fixed on the rear side of the top of the rotating column (302), and the top surface of the rotating plate (3) is tangent to the top of the circumferential surface of the rotating column (302) and is in contact with the bottom surface of the guide table (202) and the bottom end of the guide plate (203);

vertical side plates (301) are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the rotating plate (3), the side plates (301) are respectively connected with the two outer side walls of the grass storage box (2) in a sliding mode, a dispersing assembly is arranged between the rear side sections of the two side plates (301) at the lower position of the corresponding guide plate (203), and the bottom of the dispersing assembly is close to the top of the rotating plate (3);

a second rotating shaft (104) is arranged above the bottom plate (1) corresponding to the front side section of the rotating plate (3), a rotating cylinder (106) is connected to the second rotating shaft (104) in a rotating way, the top of the rotating cylinder (106) is in contact with the bottom of the rotating plate (3), rotating rods (107) are fixed at two ends of the second rotating shaft (104), and the bottom ends of the two rotating rods (107) are respectively connected with the bottom plate (1) in a rotating way and are connected with a motor;

the top of bottom plate (1) corresponds back side section position rotation of rotating plate (3) and is connected with first pivot (102), and the one end of first pivot (102) is connected with the motor, and evenly is fixed with a plurality of cams (103) along the axial on first pivot (102).

2. The grass hopper discharge mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the dispersing assembly comprises a dispersing shaft (304) which is rotationally connected between the outer sections of the two side plates (301), the axial lead of the dispersing shaft (304) coincides with the circle center of the guide plate (203), one end of the dispersing shaft (304) extends out of the side plates (301) and is connected with a motor, and a plurality of dispersing rods (305) are uniformly fixed on the shaft section, located between the two side plates (301), of the dispersing shaft (304) along the circumferential direction.

3. The grass hopper discharge mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top of feed inlet (201) is equipped with sealing plate (204), and the bottom one side of sealing plate (204) is fixed with vertical switching shaft (205) and switches the upper portion of axle (205) and be fixed with first gear (206), and the bottom rotates with the top of grass storage box (2) to be connected, one side meshing of first gear (206) has the second gear, and the second gear is connected with the motor.

4. The grass hopper discharge mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top outside section symmetry of rotating plate (3) is equipped with two boards that gathers materials (4), and the tip of two boards that gathers materials (4) rotates with curb plate (301) that correspond respectively to be connected, the rotation junction of boards that gathers materials (4) is fixed with third gear (401), is equipped with the notch on curb plate (301), and the notch is stretched out to one side of third gear (401) to the meshing has fourth gear (402), and fourth gear (402) are connected with the motor.

5. The grass hopper discharge mechanism of claim 4, wherein: an inclined plate (306) is fixed on the inner side surface of the side plate (301), and one end of the inclined plate (306) is in contact with the collecting plate (4).

6. A grass hopper discharge mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (105) along the left-right straight line direction.