CN219790466U

CN219790466U - Environment monitoring buoy

Info

Publication number: CN219790466U
Application number: CN202321361466.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张新悦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-31
Filing date: 2023-05-31
Publication date: 2023-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment monitoring equipment, in particular to an environment monitoring buoy. Including the body, the top fixed mounting of body has the monitoring main part, fixed on the body and run through there is the drum, the bottom of drum is equipped with the semicircle closing cap, the bottom of monitoring main part is equipped with detection probe and net section of thick bamboo, detection probe extends to in the net section of thick bamboo, net section of thick bamboo is located the drum, fixed mounting has the funnel that is located net section of thick bamboo below in the drum, be equipped with a plurality of arc otter boards that are annular array and arrange on the drum, it is equipped with first brush section of thick bamboo to rotate the cover on the drum, the second brush section of thick bamboo is installed in the drum internal rotation, first brush section of thick bamboo and second brush section of thick bamboo all with arc otter board looks adaptation. Through simple rotatory structure of brushing off to can effectively clear up filtering structure, and then avoid filtering mechanism to be blocked by debris such as attached suspended solid, and can reduce the influence of debris to water environmental monitoring data, guarantee monitoring data's accuracy nature.

Description

Environment monitoring buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment monitoring equipment, in particular to an environment monitoring buoy.

Background

Along with the continuous development of society, people attach more importance to environmental protection, a large amount of environmental monitoring equipment is put into use, an environmental monitoring buoy for monitoring water body environment swings wide use, current environmental monitoring buoy generally includes water body environment monitoring main part, body and filtering mechanism, great facility has been brought to water body environment monitoring work, it is a environmental monitoring buoy of authorized notice number CN216185844U to have been disclosed in the prior art, including the body, the lower extreme of body is fixed with liquid acquisition mechanism, the fixed battery that is equipped with in body upper end, the outside of battery encircles and is equipped with the photovoltaic board of a plurality of array distributions, the top of battery is placed the frame through branch fixedly connected with, the top of placing the frame is fixed and is equipped with the upper plate, be equipped with the alarm in the frame of placing, the central authorities of upper plate vertically run through and rotate and install the commentaries on classics roller, the upper end of commentaries on classics roller is fixed and is equipped with the battery holder, the both ends symmetry of battery holder is equipped with the searchlight through connecting rod fixed connection, the front and back end symmetry of battery holder is equipped with the warning board of fixing on the battery holder, can use this environmental monitoring warning for navigation device provides safety and navigation buoy's safety of navigation ship.

However, the environmental monitoring buoy is found in use, the filtering structure is inconvenient to clean, the filtering structure is easy to be blocked due to the fact that sundries such as suspended matters in water are attached to the filtering structure after long-term use, and the water environment monitoring data are easy to be inaccurate.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to: an environmental monitoring buoy is provided to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an environmental monitoring buoy, includes the body, the top fixed mounting of body has the monitoring main part, fixed and run through on the body has the drum, the bottom of drum is equipped with the semicircle closing cap, the bottom of monitoring main part is equipped with test probe and net section of thick bamboo, test probe extends to in the net section of thick bamboo, net section of thick bamboo is located the drum, fixed mounting has the funnel that is located net section of thick bamboo below in the drum, be equipped with a plurality of arc otter boards that are the annular array and arrange on the drum, the cover of rotating is equipped with first brush section of thick bamboo on the drum, the second brush section of thick bamboo is installed in the drum rotation, first brush section of thick bamboo and second brush section of thick bamboo all with arc otter board looks adaptation, the circular slot has been seted up to the bottom of body, the top of first brush section of thick bamboo extends to in the circular slot, the top of first brush section of thick bamboo and second brush section of thick bamboo all welds first bevel gear, set up annular cavity on the body, fixed mounting has the motor in the annular cavity, the output shaft of motor extends to the drum, fixed mounting has two second bevel gears on the output shaft of motor respectively meshes with the second bevel gear.

In order to facilitate the rapid cleaning of the collected impurities:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the cylinder also comprises two wedge blocks, the two wedge blocks are welded on two sides of the cylinder respectively, two clamping grooves are formed in the bottom end of the cylinder, the semicircular sealing cover is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cylinder, sliding blocks are arranged in the clamping grooves in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks are welded with the semicircular sealing cover, grooves are formed in one sides, away from each other, of the sliding blocks, clamping rods are arranged in the grooves in a sliding mode, a cavity is formed in the wedge blocks, a sliding plate and a spring are arranged in the cavity in a sliding mode, one ends, close to each other, of the springs are in contact with the corresponding sliding plate respectively, one ends of the clamping rods extend into the corresponding cavity and are welded with the sliding plate, through grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity in a sliding mode, and a pull rod is arranged in the sliding mode in the through grooves in a sliding mode and is welded with the corresponding sliding plate.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through such setting to can realize the quick clearance to the debris of collecting, and then avoid debris to influence the monitoring to water environment.

In order to be convenient for effectively clear up debris outside the arc otter board:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: a plurality of brushes distributed in an annular array are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first brush cylinder and the outer wall of the second brush cylinder, and the brushes are in contact with the arc-shaped screen plate.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through setting up the brush to the debris of the inside and outside of arc otter board is convenient for effectively clear up.

In order to make the first brush cylinder and the second brush cylinder rotate more stably:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the outer walls of the cylinder and the net cylinder are fixedly sleeved with two annular hoops, and the first brush cylinder and the second brush cylinder are respectively and rotatably sleeved on the two corresponding annular hoops.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through setting up annular clamp to be convenient for support and spacing first brush section of thick bamboo and second brush section of thick bamboo, make first brush section of thick bamboo and second brush section of thick bamboo rotate more stably.

To prevent water from entering the annular chamber:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the first bevel gear is of an annular structure, a first through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the cylinder in a penetrating mode, a second through hole is formed between the circular groove and the annular cavity in a penetrating mode, an output shaft of the motor rotates to penetrate through the first through hole and the second through hole, a sealing ring is fixedly installed in the second through hole, and the sealing ring is rotatably sleeved on the output shaft of the motor.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by arranging the sealing ring, water can be prevented from entering the annular cavity.

In order to make the pull rod slide more stable:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the annular chamber is internally and fixedly provided with a storage battery, the top of the floating body and the monitoring main body are fixedly provided with solar panels, and the monitoring main body, the solar panels and the motor are electrically connected with the storage battery through wires.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by the arrangement, electric energy can be effectively saved.

In order to make the pull rod slide more stable:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: and a limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the through groove, and the limiting rod penetrates through the pull rod in a sliding manner.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through setting up the gag lever post to can carry out spacingly to the pull rod, make the pull rod slip more stable.

For convenience, fixing the sliding block:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: and a third through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the cavity in a penetrating manner, and the clamping rod penetrates through the third through hole in a sliding manner.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through setting up the third through-hole to be convenient for the draw-in bar business turn over cavity, conveniently fix the slider.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through simple rotatory structure of brushing off to can effectively clear up filtering structure, and then avoid filtering mechanism to be blocked by debris such as attached suspended solid, and can reduce the influence of debris to water environmental monitoring data, guarantee monitoring data's accuracy nature.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the floating body of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a floating body; 2. monitoring a subject; 3. a cylinder; 4. a detection probe; 5. a net drum; 6. a semicircular sealing cover; 7. a funnel; 8. an arc-shaped screen plate; 9. a first brush cylinder; 10. a second brush cylinder; 11. a circular groove; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. an annular chamber; 14. a motor; 15. a second bevel gear; 16. wedge blocks; 17. a clamping groove; 18. a slide block; 19. a groove; 20. a clamping rod; 21. a chamber; 22. a slide plate; 23. a spring; 24. a through groove; 25. and (5) a pull rod.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-5, an environmental monitoring buoy comprises a floating body 1, a monitoring main body 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating body 1, a cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on and penetrates through the floating body 1, a semicircular sealing cover 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder 3, a detection probe 4 and a net barrel 5 are arranged at the bottom of the monitoring main body 2, the detection probe 4 extends into the net barrel 5, the net barrel 5 is positioned in the cylinder 3, a funnel 7 positioned below the net barrel 5 is fixedly arranged in the cylinder 3, a plurality of arc-shaped net plates 8 distributed in an annular array are arranged on the cylinder 3, a first brush barrel 9 is rotatably sleeved on the cylinder 3, a second brush barrel 10 is rotatably arranged on the cylinder 3, both the first brush barrel 9 and the second brush barrel 10 are matched with the arc-shaped net plates 8, a circular groove 11 is formed at the bottom of the floating body 1, the top end of the first brush barrel 9 extends into the circular groove 11, the top ends of the first brush cylinder 9 and the second brush cylinder 10 are welded with a first bevel gear 12, the floating body 1 is provided with an annular chamber 13, a motor 14 is fixedly installed in the annular chamber 13, an output shaft of the motor 14 extends into the cylinder 3, two second bevel gears 15 are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 14, the two second bevel gears 15 are respectively meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears 12, the filtering structure can be effectively cleaned through a simple rotary brushing structure, the filtering mechanism is further prevented from being blocked by impurities such as attached suspended matters, the influence of the impurities on water body environment monitoring data can be reduced, the accuracy of the monitoring data is ensured, the cylinder 3 further comprises two wedge blocks 16, the two wedge blocks 16 are respectively welded on two sides of the cylinder 3, the bottom end of the cylinder 3 is provided with two clamping grooves 17, the semicircular sealing cover 6 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cylinder 3, the clamping grooves 17 are internally provided with sliding blocks 18 in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks 18 are welded with the semicircular sealing cover 6, one sides of the two sliding blocks 18 far away from each other are respectively provided with a groove 19, the grooves 19 are internally provided with clamping rods 20 in a sliding manner, the wedge-shaped blocks 16 are provided with chambers 21, the chambers 21 are internally provided with sliding plates 22 and springs 23 in a sliding manner, one ends of the two springs 23, which are close to each other, are respectively contacted with the corresponding sliding plates 22, one ends of the clamping rods 20 extend into the corresponding chambers 21 and are welded with the sliding plates 22, through grooves 24 are penetrated on the inner wall of the bottom of the chamber 21, pull rods 25 are penetrated in the through grooves 24 in a sliding manner, the top ends of the pull rods 25 are welded with the corresponding sliding plates 22, thereby the rapid cleaning of collected sundries can be realized, the sundries are prevented from affecting the monitoring of the water body environment, the inner wall of the first brush cylinder 9 and the outer wall of the second brush cylinder 10 are fixedly provided with a plurality of brushes which are distributed in an annular array, the brushes are in contact with the arc-shaped screen plate 8, the brushes are arranged so as to facilitate effective cleaning of sundries on the inner side and the outer side of the arc-shaped screen plate 8, the outer walls of the cylinder 3 and the screen cylinder 5 are fixedly sleeved with two annular hoops, the first brush cylinder 9 and the second brush cylinder 10 are respectively and rotatably sleeved on the corresponding two annular hoops, the annular hoops are arranged so as to facilitate supporting and limiting the first brush cylinder 9 and the second brush cylinder 10, the first brush cylinder 9 and the second brush cylinder 10 rotate more stably, the first bevel gear 12 is of an annular structure, a first through hole is penetrated on the inner wall on one side of the cylinder 3, a second through hole is penetrated between the circular groove 11 and the annular cavity 13, the output shaft of the motor 14 rotates to penetrate the first through hole and the second through hole, the utility model discloses a portable intelligent power generation device, including first through-hole, second through-hole, sealing washer rotation cover, sealing washer, annular cavity 13 is got into to the sealing washer through setting up to can prevent that water from getting into, annular cavity 13 internal fixation has the battery, equal fixed mounting has solar cell panel on the top of body 1 and the monitoring main part 2, solar cell panel and motor 14 are all through wire and battery electric connection, through setting up like this, thereby can effectively save the electric energy, fixed mounting has the gag lever post in the through-slot 24, the gag lever post slides and runs through pull rod 25, through setting up the gag lever post, thereby can carry out spacingly to pull rod 25, makes pull rod 25 slip more stable, run through the third through-hole on the inner wall of one side of cavity 21, clamping rod 20 slides and runs through the third through setting up the third through-hole, thereby be convenient for clamping rod 20 business turn over cavity 21, the convenience is fixed to slider 18.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the arc-shaped screen plate 8 needs to be cleaned, the motor 14 is started firstly, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the two second bevel gears 15 to rotate, so that the two first bevel gears 12 are driven to rotate, meanwhile, the first brush cylinder 9 and the second brush cylinder 10 are respectively driven to rotate by the corresponding first bevel gears 12, so that impurities attached to the inner side and the outer side of the arc-shaped screen plate 8, microorganisms, algae and the like are brushed off, the arc-shaped screen plate 8 keeps dredging, the impurities cleaned in the cylinder 3 fall, part of impurity groups fall into the semicircular sealing cover 6 through the funnel 7 and are collected, through the arrangement, the filtering structure can be effectively cleaned, the influence of the filtering mechanism on water body environment monitoring data can be avoided, the accuracy of the monitoring data can be reduced, when the collected impurities need to be cleaned, the two pull rods 25 are pulled firstly, the sliding plate 22 is driven to slide, the spring 23 is compressed, meanwhile, the clamping rod 20 is driven to be separated from the groove 19, the fixation of the sliding plate 18 is relieved, the two sliding plates 18 are driven to leave the semicircular sealing cover 6, the sliding clamping groove 17 under the action of the gravity, the sliding plate 17 can be driven to be cleaned, the impurities can be quickly cleaned, and the influence on the water body environment can be quickly cleaned, and the impurities can be further cleaned, and the impurities can be prevented from being collected.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental monitoring buoy, includes body (1), the top fixed mounting of body (1) has monitoring main part (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bevel gear monitoring device, including cylinder (3) and brush, cylinder (3) are fixed on and run through, the bottom of cylinder (3) is equipped with semicircle closing cap (6), the bottom of monitoring main part (2) is equipped with detection probe (4) and net section of thick bamboo (5), detection probe (4) extend to in net section of thick bamboo (5), net section of thick bamboo (5) are located cylinder (3), fixed mounting has funnel (7) that are located net section of thick bamboo (5) below in cylinder (3), be equipped with arc otter board (8) that a plurality of are annular array and arrange on cylinder (3), the cover is equipped with first brush section of thick bamboo (9) on cylinder (3), second brush section of thick bamboo (10) are installed in the rotation on cylinder (3), first brush section of thick bamboo (9) and second brush section of thick bamboo (10) all are with arc otter board (8) looks adaptation, circular slot (11) are seted up to the bottom of cylinder (1), the top of first brush section of thick bamboo (9) extends to in circular slot (11), first brush section of thick bamboo (9) and second brush section of thick bamboo (9) are equipped with first brush section of thick bamboo (14) and are equipped with annular bevel gear (13) in the cavity (13) are fixed in advance, the cavity (13), two second bevel gears (15) are fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor (14), and the two second bevel gears (15) are respectively meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears (12).

2. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cylinder (3) further comprises two wedge blocks (16), the two wedge blocks (16) are respectively welded on two sides of the cylinder (3), two clamping grooves (17) are formed in the bottom end of the cylinder (3), the semicircular sealing cover (6) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cylinder (3), the sliding block (18) is arranged in the clamping groove (17) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (18) is welded with the semicircular sealing cover (6), grooves (19) are formed in one side, away from each other, of the sliding block (18), clamping rods (20) are arranged in the grooves (19) in a sliding mode, a cavity (21) is formed in the wedge blocks (16), sliding plates (22) and springs (23) are arranged in the cavity (21) in a sliding mode, one ends, close to each other, of the springs (23) are respectively in contact with the corresponding sliding plates (22), one ends of the clamping rods (20) extend into the corresponding cavity (21) and are welded with the sliding plates (22), grooves (24) are formed in the bottom inner wall of the cavity (21), and the sliding rods (24) penetrate through the corresponding sliding rods (25) and penetrate through the top ends of the sliding rods (25).

3. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of brushes distributed in an annular array are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first brush cylinder (9) and the outer wall of the second brush cylinder (10), and the brushes are in contact with the arc-shaped screen plate (8).

4. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: two annular hoops are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the cylinder (3) and the net cylinder (5), and the first brush cylinder (9) and the second brush cylinder (10) are respectively and rotatably sleeved on the two corresponding annular hoops.

5. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first bevel gear (12) is of an annular structure, a first through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the cylinder (3) in a penetrating mode, a second through hole is formed between the circular groove (11) and the annular cavity (13) in a penetrating mode, an output shaft of the motor (14) penetrates through the first through hole and the second through hole in a rotating mode, a sealing ring is fixedly installed in the second through hole, and the sealing ring is rotatably sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (14).

6. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar energy monitoring device is characterized in that a storage battery is fixedly installed in the annular chamber (13), solar cell panels are fixedly installed on the top of the floating body (1) and the monitoring main body (2), the solar cell panels and the motor (14) are electrically connected with the storage battery through wires.

7. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: a limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the through groove (24), and the limiting rod penetrates through the pull rod (25) in a sliding mode.

8. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: a third through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the cavity (21), and the clamping rod (20) penetrates through the third through hole in a sliding mode.