CN219784145U - Movable single dust collector - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a movable single-machine dust collector, which enables a connecting pipe and a dust hood to reciprocally rotate, enlarges the contact area between the dust hood and external dust, and improves the dust collection efficiency; including base, remove subassembly, dust collection box, the aspirator, first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, the hose, connecting pipe and suction hood, remove the subassembly and install on the base, the top left side at the base is fixed to the dust collection box, the right-hand member of dust collection box is provided with the intake pipe, and the aspirator is installed on the left end upper portion of dust collection box, first fixed plate is fixed on the left end inside wall upper portion of dust collection box, be provided with the dust filtering net board on the first fixed plate, still include power unit and clearance mechanism, power unit installs on the top right side of base, power unit is used for driving connecting pipe and suction hood reciprocating rotation, and clearance mechanism installs on the dust collection box.

Description

Movable single dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a movable single-machine dust collector.

Background

The dust collector is used for removing dust in air, improving environment and reducing pollution, so the dust collector for the purpose is sometimes called dust collecting equipment, the patent document with the search notice number of CN212188229U provides a movable pulse single-machine dust collector which comprises a base, wherein a mounting frame is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the base, a supporting column is arranged at one end inside the mounting frame, a bin body is arranged at the top end of the supporting column, a collecting hopper is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the bin body, an ash discharging valve is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting hopper, a filter bag is arranged above one side of the inside of the bin body, a compressed air tank is arranged at one side of the filter bag, a pulse valve is uniformly arranged at one side of the compressed air tank away from the filter bag, an air inlet is arranged at the front of the bin body at the bottom end of the filter bag, the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including a bin body, a pulse valve, a fan, a control panel, a fan, a check valve, a dust collection pipeline, a control panel, a fan, a check valve, a manual butterfly valve, a control panel, a dust collection pipeline and an air inlet, wherein the hose is arranged above one side of the bin body, which is close to the pulse valve, the metal pipe is arranged below one side, which is close to the hose, of the installation frame, the inner side of the installation frame is arranged below one side, which is close to the hose, of the installation frame, the air inlet is arranged on the front surface of the bin body, the dust collection pipeline is connected with the air inlet of the device, the pipeline cannot rotate at the moment, so that the contact area between the dust collection pipeline and dust in the air is small, thereby leading to a device with slower efficiency of sucking dust into the bin body for filtering and collecting.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the movable single-machine dust collector which enables the connecting pipe and the dust hood to rotate reciprocally, enlarges the contact area between the dust hood and external dust and improves the dust collection efficiency.

The utility model relates to a movable single-machine dust collector, which comprises a base, a movable assembly, a dust collecting box, an air suction machine, a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate, a hose, a connecting pipe and a dust hood, wherein the movable assembly is arranged on the base; starting the aspirator, the inside suction of dust collection box through the aspirator, this moment, the inside negative pressure that forms of dust collection box, thereby make outside dust get into the dust collection box through the suction hood, connecting pipe and hose, this moment is through the active carbon filter screen on the second fixed plate, get into dust gas in the dust collection box and carry out the removal of peculiar smell in advance, filter the absorption to the dust through the filter screen on the first fixed plate simultaneously, this in-process, start power unit, drive connecting pipe and suction hood reciprocal rotation through power unit, thereby enlarge the area of contact of suction hood and outside dust, improve the collection efficiency of dust, and can regularly start clearance mechanism, clear up and collect the absorptive dust on the first fixed plate through clearance mechanism, ensure follow-up first fixed plate to the effect of dust absorption filtration.

Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a first motor, a cam, a connecting plate, a moving block, a contraction rod, a spring, a third fixing plate, a rack, a gear, a first rotating shaft, a first fixing block and a second fixing block, wherein the first motor is fixed on the right front side of the top end of the base; the cam is driven to rotate through the first motor, the connecting plate is subjected to reciprocating rolling extrusion through the cam, at the moment, the connecting plate drives the moving block and the rack to reciprocate left and right under the matched use of the shrinkage rod, the spring and the third fixing plate, and the rack is connected with the gear in a meshed transmission mode, so that the first rotating shaft drives the first fixing block and the second fixing block to reciprocate, the second fixing block drives the connecting pipe and the dust hood to reciprocate under the matched use of the hose, the contact area of the dust hood and external dust is enlarged, and the dust absorption efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a second motor, a second rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of scrapers, a dust collection groove and a sealing connecting plate, wherein the second motor is fixed at the left side of the top end of the dust collection box, the output end of the second motor is connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the top of the base, the plurality of groups of scrapers are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft, the scrapers are contacted with the bottom end of the filter screen plate on the first fixed plate, the dust collection groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the base, the dust collection groove is positioned below the scrapers, the sealing connecting plate is fixed at the front end of the dust collection groove, the sealing connecting plate is connected with the front end of the base through bolts, and the front end of the sealing connecting plate is provided with a buckle; the second motor drives the second rotating shaft and the scraping plate to rotate, so that the scraping plate cleans the filter screen plate on the first fixed plate, dust which is cleaned falls into the dust collection groove to be collected, the worker can screw down the bolts on the sealing connection plate and pull the sealing connection plate outwards, so that the dust collection groove is taken out from the base, dust collected in the dust collection groove is treated, and the effect of the filter screen plate on the first fixed plate on dust absorption and filtration is ensured.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a pushing handle and a plurality of groups of universal wheels, the pushing handle is arranged at the left end of the base, the plurality of groups of universal wheels are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the base, and the universal wheels are provided with brake blocks; through setting up pushing hands and universal wheel, the whole removal of device of being convenient for improves the nimble usability of device.

Preferably, the pushing handle is provided with an anti-skid sleeve; through setting up antiskid cover, when avoiding the staff to promote pushing hands mobile device, the phenomenon of skidding appears, avoids appearing colliding with the damage, improves the operational reliability of device.

Preferably, the spring is made of spring steel; through setting up spring steel, improve the structural strength of device, improve the life of device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: starting the aspirator, the inside suction of dust collection box through the aspirator, this moment, the inside negative pressure that forms of dust collection box, thereby make outside dust get into the dust collection box through the suction hood, connecting pipe and hose, this moment is through the active carbon filter screen on the second fixed plate, get into dust gas in the dust collection box and carry out the removal of peculiar smell in advance, filter the absorption to the dust through the filter screen on the first fixed plate simultaneously, this in-process, start power unit, drive connecting pipe and suction hood reciprocal rotation through power unit, thereby enlarge the area of contact of suction hood and outside dust, improve the collection efficiency of dust, and can regularly start clearance mechanism, clear up and collect the absorptive dust on the first fixed plate through clearance mechanism, ensure follow-up first fixed plate to the effect of dust absorption filtration.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first axial measurement and a partial cross-sectional structure thereof according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second axis and a partially cut-away structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view and partially cut-away schematic illustration of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a dust collection box; 3. a suction machine; 4. a first fixing plate; 5. a second fixing plate; 6. a hose; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a dust hood; 9. a first motor; 10. a cam; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a moving block; 13. a retracting lever; 14. a spring; 15. a third fixing plate; 16. a rack; 17. a gear; 18. a first rotation shaft; 19. a first fixed block; 20. a second fixed block; 21. a second motor; 22. a second rotation shaft; 23. a scraper; 24. a dust collection tank; 25. sealing the connecting plate; 26. pushing hands; 27. and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, comprising a base 1, a moving assembly, a dust collecting box 2, a suction machine 3, a first fixing plate 4, a second fixing plate 5, a hose 6, a connecting pipe 7 and a dust hood 8, wherein the moving assembly is mounted on the base 1, the dust collecting box 2 is fixed at the left side of the top end of the base 1, the right end of the dust collecting box 2 is provided with an air inlet pipe, the suction machine 3 is mounted at the upper part of the left end of the dust collecting box 2, the first fixing plate 4 is fixed at the upper part of the left inner side wall of the dust collecting box 2, the first fixing plate 4 is provided with a dust filtering net plate, the right end of the first fixing plate 4 is connected with the second fixing plate 5, the second fixing plate 5 is mounted at the right side inside the dust collecting box 2, the second fixing plate 5 is provided with an active carbon filtering net, one end of the hose 6 is communicated with the air inlet pipe of the dust collecting box 2, the other end of the hose 6 is communicated with the connecting pipe 7, and the other end of the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the dust hood 8, the power mechanism comprises a first motor 9, a cam 10, a connecting plate 11, a moving block 12, a contraction rod 13, a spring 14, a third fixing plate 15, a rack 16, a gear 17, a first rotating shaft 18, a first fixing block 19 and a second fixing block 20, wherein the first motor 9 is fixed at the right front side of the top end of the base 1, the output end of the first motor 9 is connected with the cam 10, the cam 10 is in rolling contact with the connecting plate 11, the connecting plate 11 is fixed at the front end of the moving block 12, the moving block 12 is clamped with the top end of the base 1 in a sliding way, the contraction rod 13 is fixed at the rear end of the moving block 12, the spring 14 is fixedly sleeved on the contraction rod 13, the rear end of the contraction rod 13 is connected with the third fixing plate 15, the third fixing plate 15 is fixed at the rear side of the top end of the base 1, and the rack 16 is fixed at the right end of the moving block 12, the rack 16 is in meshed transmission connection with the gear 17, the gear 17 is fixed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 18, the first rotating shaft 18 is in rotating connection with the top end of the base 1, the first fixed block 19 is fixed at the upper part of the first rotating shaft 18, the second fixed block 20 is fixed at the front end of the first fixed block 19, the connecting pipe 7 is fixed on the second fixed block 20, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the dust collection box 2 and is used for cleaning the filter screen plate on the first fixed plate 4 and collecting dust; starting the aspirator 3, air suction is carried out to the inside of the dust collection box 2 through the aspirator 3, the negative pressure is formed in the dust collection box 2 at this moment, thereby the outside dust enters the dust collection box 2 through the dust hood 8, the connecting pipe 7 and the hose 6, and through the active carbon filter screen on the second fixed plate 5, the peculiar smell of dust gas entering the dust collection box 2 is removed in advance, simultaneously, filter adsorption is carried out on the dust through the filter screen plate on the first fixed plate 4, this process, the first motor 9 is started, drive the cam 10 through the first motor 9, the connecting plate 11 is extruded in a reciprocating rolling way through the cam 10, at this moment, the connecting plate 11 is used under the cooperation of the shrink rod 13, the spring 14 and the third fixed plate 15, drive the movable block 12 and the rack 16 is moved in a reciprocating way, the rack 16 is connected with the gear 17 in a meshed transmission way, thereby the first fixed block 19 is driven by the first rotary shaft 18, and the second fixed block 20 is driven by the hose 6 in a reciprocating way, the contact area between the dust hood 8 and the dust collection pipe 7 is expanded, and the contact area of the outside dust can be regularly cleaned, and the dust collection mechanism is cleaned up through the fixed on the first fixed plate 4, and the dust collection mechanism is cleaned up regularly, and the dust collection mechanism is cleaned up and the dust collection mechanism is fixed on the first fixed plate 4.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, comprising a base 1, a moving assembly, a dust collecting box 2, a suction machine 3, a first fixing plate 4, a second fixing plate 5, a hose 6, a connecting pipe 7 and a dust hood 8, wherein the moving assembly is mounted on the base 1, the dust collecting box 2 is fixed at the left side of the top end of the base 1, the right end of the dust collecting box 2 is provided with an air inlet pipe, the suction machine 3 is mounted at the upper part of the left end of the dust collecting box 2, the first fixing plate 4 is fixed at the upper part of the left inner side wall of the dust collecting box 2, the first fixing plate 4 is provided with a dust filtering net plate, the right end of the first fixing plate 4 is connected with the second fixing plate 5, the second fixing plate 5 is mounted at the right side inside the dust collecting box 2, the second fixing plate 5 is provided with an active carbon filtering net, one end of the hose 6 is communicated with the air inlet pipe of the dust collecting box 2, the other end of the hose 6 is communicated with the connecting pipe 7, and the other end of the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the dust hood 8, the cleaning device also comprises a power mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the power mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top end of the base 1 and is used for driving the connecting pipe 7 and the dust hood 8 to rotate in a reciprocating way, the cleaning assembly comprises a second motor 21, a second rotating shaft 22, a plurality of groups of scraping plates 23, a dust collecting groove 24 and a sealing connecting plate 25, the second motor 21 is fixed on the left side of the top end of the dust collecting box 2, the output end of the second motor 21 is connected with the second rotating shaft 22, the second rotating shaft 22 is rotationally connected with the top of the base 1, the plurality of groups of scraping plates 23 uniformly rotate at the bottom of the second rotating shaft 22, the scraping plates 23 are contacted with the bottom end of the filter screen plate on the first fixed plate 4, the dust collecting groove 24 is placed on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the base 1, the dust collecting groove 24 is positioned below the scraping plates 23, the sealing connecting plate 25 is fixed at the front end of the dust collecting groove 24, the sealing connecting plate 25 is connected with the front end of the base 1 through bolts, and a clasp is provided at the front end of the sealing connection plate 25; starting the aspirator 3, air suction is carried out to the dust collection box 2 through the aspirator 3, the inside negative pressure that forms of dust collection box 2 this moment, thereby make outside dust get into in the dust collection box 2 through the suction hood 8, connecting pipe 7 and hose 6, this moment, through the active carbon filter screen on the second fixed plate 5, remove the peculiar smell to the dust gas that gets into in the dust collection box 2 in advance, simultaneously filter the absorption to the dust through the filter screen on the first fixed plate 4, this in-process, drive connecting pipe 7 and suction hood 8 reciprocal rotation through power unit, thereby enlarge the area of contact of suction hood 8 with outside dust, improve the collection efficiency of dust, and can regularly start second motor 21, drive second axis of rotation 22 and scraper blade 23 through second motor 21, make the scraper blade 23 clear up the filter screen on the first fixed plate 4, and make the dust that the clearance falls down collect in the dust collection groove 24, staff's accessible unscrews the bolt on the sealing connection plate 25, and pulling sealing connection plate 25, make dust collection groove 24 take out in the base 1, thereby realize the area to the dust collection groove, the collection efficiency is improved, and the subsequent filter effect of dust collection is guaranteed to the filter screen on the first outside plate 4 is fixed to the dust collection groove 24.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the movable stand-alone dust collector of the present utility model, when in operation, firstly, the aspirator 3 is started, the interior of the dust collection box 2 is pumped by the aspirator 3, at this time, negative pressure is formed in the interior of the dust collection box 2, so that external dust enters the dust collection box 2 through the dust hood 8, the connecting pipe 7 and the hose 6, and the dust gas entering the dust collection box 2 is removed in advance through the active carbon filter screen on the second fixing plate 5, meanwhile, the dust is filtered and absorbed through the filter screen on the first fixing plate 4, in the process, the first motor 9 is started, the cam 10 is driven to rotate by the first motor 9, the connecting plate 11 is driven to roll and squeeze reciprocally by the cam 10, at this time, the connecting plate 11 is driven to move reciprocally and leftwards and rightwards by the moving block 12 and the rack 16 under the cooperation of the shrinkage rod 13, the spring 14 and the third fixing plate 15, the rack 16 is in meshed transmission connection with the gear 17, so that the first rotating shaft 18 drives the first fixed block 19 and the second fixed block 20 to rotate reciprocally, the second fixed block 20 drives the connecting pipe 7 and the dust hood 8 to rotate reciprocally under the cooperation of the hose 6, the contact area of the dust hood 8 and external dust is enlarged, the dust collection efficiency is improved, the second motor 21 can be started periodically, the second rotating shaft 22 and the scraping plate 23 are driven to rotate by the second motor 21, the scraping plate 23 cleans the filter screen plate on the first fixed plate 4, the cleaned dust falls into the dust collection groove 24 to be collected, a worker can unscrew a bolt on the sealing connecting plate 25 and pull the sealing connecting plate 25 outwards to enable the dust collection groove 24 to be taken out from the base 1, the dust collected in the dust collection groove 24 is treated, the effect of the filter screen plate on the first fixing plate 4 for absorbing and filtering dust is ensured, and then the push handle 26 and the universal wheels 27 are arranged, so that the whole movement of the device is convenient, and the flexible usability of the device is improved.

The aspirator 3, the first motor 9 and the second motor 21 of the movable stand-alone dust collector of the present utility model are purchased from the market and are conventional in the art, and the person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached instructions without the need for creative efforts of the person skilled in the art.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a movable unit dust collector, including base (1), remove subassembly, dust collection box (2), aspirator (3), first fixed plate (4), second fixed plate (5), hose (6), connecting pipe (7) and dust hood (8), remove the subassembly and install on base (1), dust collection box (2) are fixed in the top left side of base (1), the right-hand member of dust collection box (2) is provided with the intake pipe, and aspirator (3) are installed in the left end upper portion of dust collection box (2), first fixed plate (4) are fixed in the left end inside wall upper portion of dust collection box (2), be provided with the dust filtering net board on first fixed plate (4), and the right-hand member of first fixed plate (4) is connected with second fixed plate (5), install the active carbon filter screen on second fixed plate (5), and the one end of hose (6) and the intake pipe intercommunication of dust collection box (2), the other end and connecting pipe (7) and power take-up mechanism (8) are installed on the power take-up mechanism (8) and are characterized in that the power take-up mechanism is installed on the side of dust collection box (2), the power take-up mechanism is in that the power take-up mechanism is connected with the power take-up mechanism (8 is installed to the power mechanism (1), and cleaning mechanism installs on dust collection case (2), and cleaning mechanism is used for clearing up the filter screen board on first fixed plate (4) and collecting the dust.

2. A portable stand-alone dust collector as set forth in claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a first motor (9), a cam (10), a connecting plate (11), a moving block (12), a retracting lever (13), a spring (14), a third fixing plate (15), a rack (16), a gear (17), a first rotating shaft (18), a first fixing plate (19) and a second fixing plate (20), the first motor (9) is fixed on the right front side of the top end of the base (1), the output end of the first motor (9) is connected with the cam (10), the cam (10) is in rolling contact with the connecting plate (11), the connecting plate (11) is fixed at the front end of the moving block (12), the moving block (12) is slidably clamped with the top end of the base (1), and the retracting lever (13) is fixed at the rear end of the moving block (12), the spring (14) is fixedly sleeved on the retracting lever (13), the rear end of the retracting lever (13) is connected with the third fixing plate (15), the third fixing plate (15) is fixed on the top end of the base (1) and the rear end of the retracting lever (13) is fixed on the right side of the gear (17), the rack (16) is fixed on the right rotating shaft (17) and is meshed with the right rotating shaft (17), the first rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected with the top end of the base (1), the first fixing block (19) is fixed on the upper portion of the first rotating shaft (18), the second fixing block (20) is fixed on the front end of the first fixing block (19), and the connecting pipe (7) is fixed on the second fixing block (20).

3. A mobile stand-alone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning assembly comprises a second motor (21), a second rotating shaft (22), a plurality of groups of scrapers (23), dust collecting grooves (24) and a sealing connecting plate (25), the second motor (21) is fixed on the left side of the top end of the dust collecting box (2), the output end of the second motor (21) is connected with the second rotating shaft (22) and the second rotating shaft (22) is rotationally connected with the top of the base (1), the groups of scrapers (23) are uniformly and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft (22), the scrapers (23) are contacted with the bottom end of the filter screen plate on the first fixing plate (4), the dust collecting grooves (24) are placed on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the base (1), the dust collecting grooves (24) are located below the scrapers (23), the sealing connecting plate (25) is fixed at the front end of the dust collecting grooves (24), the sealing connecting plate (25) is connected with the front end of the base (1) through bolts, and the front end of the sealing connecting plate (25) is provided with a buckle.

4. A mobile stand-alone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the mobile assembly comprises a push handle (26) and a plurality of groups of universal wheels (27), the push handle (26) is arranged at the left end of the base (1), the plurality of groups of universal wheels (27) are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the base (1), and the universal wheels (27) are provided with brake pads.

5. A mobile stand-alone dust collector as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the push handle (26) is provided with an anti-slip cover.

6. A mobile stand-alone dust collector as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the spring (14) is spring steel.