CN219776200U - Plant extract drying device - Google Patents
Plant extract drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219776200U CN219776200U CN202321089291.7U CN202321089291U CN219776200U CN 219776200 U CN219776200 U CN 219776200U CN 202321089291 U CN202321089291 U CN 202321089291U CN 219776200 U CN219776200 U CN 219776200U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying cylinder
- plate
- extract
- plant extract
- cover plate
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant extract drying device which comprises a drying cylinder, wherein a cover plate is lapped at the top of the drying cylinder, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the cover plate, a stirring assembly is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a feeding assembly is arranged in the cover plate, a blowing assembly is arranged in the cover plate, a limit groove is formed in the top of the cover plate, and a limit assembly is arranged on the surface of the drying cylinder. The rotating motor is started, the rotating shaft, the stirring blades and the scraping plates are rotated, so that hot air is fully contacted with the extract, the extract can be completely dried, meanwhile, the extract adhered to the inner wall of the drying cylinder can be scraped out through the rotation of the scraping plates, the aim of cleaning the extract adhered to the drying cylinder is fulfilled through the arrangement of the stirring assembly, the phenomenon that the extract adhered to the inner wall of the drying cylinder is softened, melted or even coked due to overhigh local temperature is avoided, and therefore the cleanliness of the inner wall of the drying cylinder can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant extraction processing, in particular to a plant extract drying device.
Background
The natural plant extract is a product formed by taking plants as raw materials, directionally obtaining and concentrating one or more active ingredients in the plants through a physical and chemical extraction and separation process, and not changing the structure of the active ingredients. In the processing of natural plant extracts, it is often necessary to dry the extract to a powder or granular form. At present, the drying method of the natural plant extract comprises a direct heating method, a reduced pressure drying method, a spray drying method and a freeze drying method, wherein the spray drying method and the freeze drying method can better meet the requirements and the limitations of the bioactive components in the extract on the drying temperature and the drying time in the drying process so as to reduce the loss of the active components in the extract, and the spray drying method is more suitable for large-scale production and processing in terms of drying efficiency and processing capacity.
When the existing plant extract drying device is used, as the components of the natural extract contain polysaccharide and other components with certain viscosity, the extract is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the drying cylinder, the subsequent work is influenced, the adhered extract is not easy to clean, and the adhered extract can be softened, melted and even coked due to the fact that the local temperature is too high, so that the quality of materials is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a plant extract drying device for solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a plant extract drying device, includes the dry cylinder, dry cylinder top overlap joint has the apron, the fixed rotating electrical machines that is provided with in apron top, the rotating electrical machines output is provided with stirring subassembly, the inside feeding subassembly that is provided with of apron, the inside subassembly that bloies that is provided with of apron, the spacing groove has been seted up at the apron top, dry cylinder surface is provided with spacing subassembly, the fixed discharging pipe that is provided with in dry cylinder bottom, the fixed control valve that is provided with on the discharging pipe, dry cylinder bottom is provided with supporting component.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a scraping plate is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the stirring blades, and the scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the drying cylinder.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe arranged inside the cover plate, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly arranged at the discharge end of the feeding pipe.
Preferably, the air blowing component comprises an air inlet pipe arranged in the cover plate, and a shunt pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the spacing subassembly is including setting up in the mounting panel on dry cylinder surface, the fixed spliced pole that is provided with in mounting panel top, the spliced pole surface rotates and is connected with the movable plate, the inside sliding connection of movable plate has spacing bolt, and spacing bolt and spacing groove sliding connection setting, spacing bolt top is fixed to be provided with the limiting plate, the fixed spring that is provided with in limiting plate bottom, and spring and movable plate fixed connection setting, the fixed pull ring that is provided with in limiting plate top.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises a fixed plate arranged on the surface of the drying cylinder, and support legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate.
Preferably, the cover plate top is fixedly provided with a handle, and the handle is made of metal materials.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the plant extract drying device is connected with a feed pipe through an external conveying device, extract is sprayed into a drying cylinder from a feed assembly through the external conveying device, meanwhile, the plant extract drying device is connected with an external hot air blowing device through an air inlet pipe, hot air is blown into the drying cylinder from the air blowing assembly, a rotating motor is started, a rotating shaft, stirring blades and a scraping plate are enabled to rotate, the hot air is enabled to be fully contacted with the extract, the extract can be completely dried to form particles, then the particles fall to the bottom of the drying cylinder, meanwhile, the adhered extract in the inner wall of the drying cylinder can be scraped through rotation of the scraping plate, after drying is finished, a control valve is opened, and the extract in the drying cylinder can be discharged from a discharge pipe; through the setting of stirring subassembly, realized can be to the extract that adheres on the dry section of thick bamboo clear up the target, avoided bonding at the dry section of thick bamboo inner wall extract can produce the phenomenon of softening, melting even coking because of local high temperature to can improve the cleanliness factor of dry section of thick bamboo inner wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a right cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a drying cylinder; 2. a cover plate; 3. a rotating electric machine; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. stirring the leaves; 6. a scraper; 7. a feed pipe; 8. an atomizing nozzle; 9. an air inlet pipe; 10. a shunt; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a control valve; 13. a mounting plate; 14. a connecting column; 15. a moving plate; 16. a limit bolt; 17. a spring; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a pull ring; 20. a limit groove; 21. a handle; 22. a fixing plate; 23. and (5) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a plant extract drying device comprises a drying cylinder 1, a cover plate 2 is lapped at the top of the drying cylinder 1, a handle 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cover plate 2, the handle 21 is made of metal materials, the handle 21 is conveniently provided with higher structural strength through the arrangement of the handle 21 made of the metal materials, the phenomenon that the handle 21 bends when in use is avoided, a rotating motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cover plate 2, a stirring assembly is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 3, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft 4 arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 3, stirring blades 5 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 4, one end of the stirring blades 5 far away from the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly provided with a scraping plate 6, the scraping plate 6 is attached to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1, the rotating motor 3 is started, the rotating shaft 4 is enabled to rotate, the stirring blades 5 and the scraping plate 6 are driven to rotate, and hot air is convenient to be fully contacted with an extracting solution, the extract can be completely dried to form particles and then falls to the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, meanwhile, the extract adhered to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1 is scraped out conveniently by the rotation of the scraping plate 6, the aim of cleaning the extract adhered to the drying cylinder 1 is fulfilled, the phenomenon that the extract adhered to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1 is softened, melted and even coked due to overhigh local temperature is avoided, a feeding component is arranged in the cover plate 2, the feeding component comprises a feeding pipe 7 arranged in the cover plate 2, an atomizing nozzle 8 is fixedly arranged at the discharge end of the feeding pipe 7 and is connected with the feeding pipe 7 through an external conveying device, plant extract is conveyed into the feeding pipe 7 through the external conveying device and then sprayed into the drying cylinder 1 from the atomizing nozzle 8, the extract can enter the drying cylinder 1 conveniently, the cover plate 2 is internally provided with a blowing component, the blowing component comprises an air inlet pipe 9 arranged in the cover plate 2, the bottom of the air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly provided with a split pipe 10, the air inlet pipe 9 is connected with an external hot air blowing device, hot air is conveyed into the air inlet pipe 9, then is blown into the drying cylinder 1 from the split pipe 10, the hot air blowing range is enlarged through the split treatment of the split pipe 10, the hot air can be fully contacted with the extract conveniently, the top of the cover plate 2 is provided with a limit groove 20, the surface of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with a limit component, the limit component comprises a mounting plate 13 arranged on the surface of the drying cylinder 1, the top of the mounting plate 13 is fixedly provided with a connecting column 14, the surface of the connecting column 14 is rotationally connected with a movable plate 15, the inside of the movable plate 15 is connected with a limit bolt 16 in a sliding manner, the limit bolt 16 is arranged in a sliding manner with the limit groove 20, the top end of the limit bolt 16 is fixedly provided with a limit plate 18, the bottom of the limit plate 18 is fixedly provided with a spring 17, the spring 17 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 15, the top of the limit plate 18 is fixedly provided with a pull ring 19, when the stirring component is required to be cleaned, the pull ring 19 is pulled to enable the limit plate 18 and the limit bolt 16 to move upwards until the limit bolt 16 completely leaves the limit groove 20, meanwhile, the spring 17 is stretched through the limit plate 18, then the movable plate 15 is rotated to enable the limit bolt 16 to completely leave the cover plate 2, then the handle 21 is pulled to enable the cover plate 2 to move upwards, the stirring component is driven to move upwards, the stirring component is completely leave the drying cylinder 1, the stirring component can be cleaned, after the cleaning is completed, the cover plate 2 and the stirring component are replaced on the drying cylinder 1, then the movable plate 15 is rotated to enable the limit bolt 16 to be aligned with the limit groove 20 up and down, then the pull ring 19 is loosened, the limit bolt 16 is inserted into the limit groove 20 through the spring 17 in the process of restoring the original state, the cover plate 2 can be fixed on the drying cylinder 1, the main body of the device can be detached and installed conveniently through the arrangement of the limit component, the stirring component inside the drying cylinder 1 is cleaned conveniently, the phenomenon that the stirring component cannot be cleaned timely is avoided, the discharging pipe 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, the control valve 12 is fixedly arranged on the discharging pipe 11, the supporting component is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, the supporting component comprises the fixing plate 22 arranged on the surface of the drying cylinder 1, the supporting legs 23 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 22, the device can be fixed on the ground conveniently through the arrangement of the supporting component, the phenomenon that the device can incline during use is avoided, the plant extract drying device, the external conveying device is connected with the feeding pipe 7, the extracting solution is sprayed into the drying cylinder 1 from the feeding component through the external conveying device, meanwhile, the external hot air blowing device is connected with the external hot air blowing device through the air inlet pipe 9, so that hot air is blown into the drying cylinder 1 from the air blowing component, the rotating motor 3 is started, the rotating shaft 4, the stirring blade 5 and the scraping plate 6 rotate, so that the hot air is fully contacted with the extracting solution, the extracting solution can be completely dried to form particles, then falls to the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, meanwhile, the extract adhered in the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1 can be scraped out through the rotation of the scraping plate 6, after the drying is finished, the control valve 12 is opened, so that the extract in the drying cylinder 1 can be discharged from the discharging pipe 11, the aim of cleaning the extract adhered on the drying cylinder 1 is fulfilled through the setting of the stirring component, the phenomenon that the extract adhered to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1 is softened, melted and even coked due to overhigh local temperature is avoided, so that the cleanliness of the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1 can be improved.
The plant extract drying device is connected with 220V commercial power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like.
When in use: the external conveying device is connected with the feed pipe 7, plant extract is conveyed into the feed pipe 7 through the external conveying device, then is sprayed into the drying cylinder 1 from the atomizing nozzle 8, meanwhile, is connected with an external hot air blowing device through the air inlet pipe 9, hot air is conveyed into the air inlet pipe 9, then is blown into the drying cylinder 1 from the shunt pipe 10, then the rotating motor 3 is started to enable the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the stirring blade 5 and the scraping plate 6 are driven to rotate, the hot air is fully contacted with the extract, the extract can be completely dried to form particles, then falls to the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, meanwhile, the extract adhered to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1 can be scraped through the rotation of the scraping plate 6, after the drying is finished, the control valve 12 is opened, the extract in the drying cylinder 1 can be discharged from the discharge pipe 11, when the stirring assembly needs to be cleaned, the pull ring 19 is pulled, the limiting plate 18 and the limiting bolt 16 move upwards until the limiting bolt 16 completely leaves the limiting groove 20, meanwhile, the spring 17 stretches through the limiting plate 18, then the moving plate 15 is rotated, the limiting bolt 16 completely leaves the cover plate 2, the handle 21 is pulled, the cover plate 2 moves upwards, the stirring assembly is driven to move upwards, the stirring assembly is completely separated from the drying cylinder 1, the stirring assembly can be cleaned, after the cleaning is completed, the cover plate 2 and the stirring assembly are replaced on the drying cylinder 1, then the moving plate 15 is rotated, the limiting bolt 16 is aligned with the limiting groove 20 up and down, the pull ring 19 is loosened, and the cover plate 2 can be fixed on the drying cylinder 1 through the fact that the limiting bolt 16 is inserted into the limiting groove 20 in the process of restoring the spring 17.
In summary, this plant extract drying device is connected with inlet pipe 7 through outside conveyor, spout the extract from feeding subassembly into inside the dry section of thick bamboo 1 through outside conveyor, simultaneously, be connected with outside blowing hot air device through air-supply line 9, make hot-blast from blowing the subassembly into inside the dry section of thick bamboo 1, start rotating electrical machines 3, make pivot 4, stirring leaf 5 and scraper blade 6 rotate, make hot-blast and abundant contact of extract, make the extract can dry completely and form the graininess, then fall dry section of thick bamboo 1 bottom, simultaneously, through the rotation of scraper blade 6, can scrape out the extract that adheres in the dry section of thick bamboo 1 inner wall, after the drying is finished, open control valve 12, make the extract in the dry section of thick bamboo 1 can follow discharging pipe 11, through the setting of stirring subassembly, the target that can clear up the extract that adheres on the dry section of thick bamboo 1 can be to the extract can be because of local high temperature produces the phenomenon of softening, melting even coking, thereby can improve the background cleanliness factor of dry section of thick bamboo 1 inner wall, the technical problem has been proposed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a plant extract drying device, includes drying cylinder (1), its characterized in that, drying cylinder (1) top overlap joint has apron (2), apron (2) top is fixed to be provided with rotating electrical machines (3), rotating electrical machines (3) output is provided with stirring subassembly, apron (2) inside is provided with feeding subassembly, apron (2) inside is provided with blast module, spacing groove (20) have been seted up at apron (2) top, drying cylinder (1) surface is provided with spacing subassembly, drying cylinder (1) bottom is fixed to be provided with discharging pipe (11), fixed being provided with control valve (12) on discharging pipe (11), drying cylinder (1) bottom is provided with supporting component.
2. The plant extract drying device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft (4) arranged at the output end of the rotating motor (3), stirring blades (5) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (4), a scraping plate (6) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft (4), of the stirring blades (5), and the scraping plate (6) is attached to the inner wall of the drying cylinder (1).
3. Plant extract drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed assembly comprises a feed pipe (7) arranged inside the cover plate (2), and the discharge end of the feed pipe (7) is fixedly provided with an atomizing nozzle (8).
4. Plant extract drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the blowing assembly comprises an air inlet pipe (9) arranged inside the cover plate (2), and a shunt pipe (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe (9).
5. The plant extract drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting component comprises a mounting plate (13) arranged on the surface of the drying cylinder (1), a connecting column (14) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate (13), a moving plate (15) is rotationally connected to the surface of the connecting column (14), a limiting bolt (16) is slidingly connected to the inside of the moving plate (15), the limiting bolt (16) is slidingly connected with a limiting groove (20), a limiting plate (18) is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting bolt (16), a spring (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate (18), the spring (17) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (15), and a pull ring (19) is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting plate (18).
6. Plant extract drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support assembly comprises a fixed plate (22) arranged on the surface of the drying cylinder (1), the bottom of the fixed plate (22) being fixedly provided with support legs (23).
7. Plant extract drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the cover plate (2) is fixedly provided with a handle (21), and the handle (21) is made of metal material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321089291.7U CN219776200U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Plant extract drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321089291.7U CN219776200U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Plant extract drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219776200U true CN219776200U (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=88110765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321089291.7U Active CN219776200U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Plant extract drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219776200U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-09 CN CN202321089291.7U patent/CN219776200U/en active Active
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