CN219773648U

CN219773648U - Concrete shoveling device

Info

Publication number: CN219773648U
Application number: CN202321093246.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张昌盛; 赵琳琳; 付春燕
Original assignee: Feicheng Baorun Window Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Feicheng Baorun Window Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-09
Filing date: 2023-05-09
Publication date: 2023-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete shoveling device, which belongs to the technical field of building construction and aims to solve the technical problems that when concrete on a template is shoveled, shoveling operation is carried out by workers, so that the shoveling efficiency of the concrete is low, the template is not thoroughly shoveled, the template is easy to damage, air pollution is serious, and respiratory health of the workers is endangered.

Description

Concrete shoveling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a concrete shoveling device.

Background

The building construction refers to the production activity of the construction implementation stage of the engineering construction, namely the construction process of various buildings, namely the process of changing various lines on a design drawing into real objects at a designated place, and comprises the steps of foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, wherein in the construction process, concrete pouring is an indispensable step, a template is required to be used for supporting a corresponding model before concrete pouring is carried out, and then concrete pouring is carried out, and a template system consists of the template, supporting pieces and fastening pieces and is required to ensure that the shape and the size of the structure and the components are accurate, the strength, the rigidity and the stability are enough, the assembly and the disassembly are convenient, the repeated use can be realized, and the joints are tight and the slurry is not leaked.

The existing concrete pouring template is wooden, the template performance can remain the concrete layer after pouring is accomplished, and old concrete layer on the template surface needs to be shoveled out when being used again to prevent the phenomenon that the hollow is uneven on the concrete surface after pouring, the existing shoveling process is that the workman uses the concrete flat spade to carry out the shoveling operation, leads to shoveling concrete inefficiency, the shoveling is not thorough, the template is damaged easily, the air pollution is serious, and the respiratory health of the workman is endangered.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete shoveling device, which aims to solve the technical problems that when the concrete on a template is shoveled, workers use a concrete flat shovel to carry out shoveling operation, so that the shoveling efficiency is low, the shoveling is not thorough, the template is easy to damage, the air pollution is serious, and the respiratory health of the workers is endangered.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the concrete removing device comprises a cleaning box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one end of the cleaning box, a discharge outlet is formed in the other end of the cleaning box, a conveying belt for conveying templates is arranged at the middle lower part of the cleaning box, an upper pressing roller for enabling the templates to be stable is arranged right above the conveying belt, a removing mechanism for removing concrete on the templates is arranged at the top of the cleaning box, and a flushing mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box;

the shoveling mechanism comprises a sleeve arranged at the top of the cleaning box, a vibrating rod arranged in the sleeve and in sliding connection with the sleeve, a vibrating spring arranged between the vibrating rod and the inner top wall of the sleeve, a shovel blade arranged at the tail end of the vibrating rod and a vibrating motor arranged on the shovel blade, and an adjusting part for changing the angle of the shovel blade is arranged between the sleeve and the cleaning box;

the flushing mechanism comprises a connecting rod arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box, a flow guide pipe arranged on the connecting rod and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles arranged on the flow guide pipe, and the high-pressure nozzles are obliquely arranged.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the adjusting part comprises a first hinged support arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box, a second hinged support arranged on the sleeve, a third hinged support arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box and a hydraulic rod arranged between the second hinged support and the third hinged support, and the outer top wall of the sleeve is hinged with the first hinged support.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the cleaning box is provided with a high-pressure water pump, a water supply pipe is arranged between the high-pressure water pump and the guide pipe, a water tank is arranged on one side of the cleaning box, and a water suction pipe is arranged between the high-pressure water pump and the water tank.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the discharge hole is provided with the cleaning plate, the bottom of the cleaning plate is provided with the cleaning brush, a gap for enabling concrete residues to fall off is arranged between two side walls of the cleaning box for the conveyor belt, and the cleaning plate is arranged in a splayed shape.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a bearing plate for bearing concrete residues, the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes, the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with a sliding groove, the inner ground of the cleaning box is provided with a sliding rail, and the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the sliding rail.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with the guide plate, and the guide plate is positioned below the bearing plate.

The utility model provides a concrete shoveling device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up clean case, can put into the template that glues the concrete on the conveyer belt, through starting vibrating motor, under vibrating spring's effect, vibrating motor can drive the vibration pole and stretch out and draw back repeatedly in the sleeve, shovel tool bit and the concrete layer contact on template surface can be shoveled the concrete to improved the efficiency of shoveling the concrete, through setting up high-pressure nozzle, can wash away the concrete residue that detains at the template surface, avoid the template damage simultaneously, inhibit concrete dust raising, keep good operational environment.

2. Through setting up the hydraulic stem, can change the inclination of shovel tool bit to can adapt to the template of different thickness, enlarge application scope, improve clean effect.

3. Through setting up the clean board of splayed, can sweep the loose concrete residue in template surface, make the concrete residue drop through the clearance between conveyer belt and the clean incasement wall, collect it through the board of accepting, be convenient for later stage clean processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a concrete removing apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of a concrete removing apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the removing mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. an upper press roll; 6. a sleeve; 7. a vibrating rod; 8. a vibration spring; 9. a shovel head; 10. a vibration motor; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a flow guiding pipe; 13. a high pressure nozzle; 14. a first hinged support; 15. a second hinged support; 16. a hinged support III; 17. a hydraulic rod; 18. a high pressure water pump; 19. a water supply pipe; 20. a water tank; 21. a water pumping pipe; 22. a cleaning plate; 23. a cleaning brush; 24. a receiving plate; 25. a water filtering hole; 26. a chute; 27. a slide rail; 28. and a deflector.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a concrete stripping device, including clean case 1, feed inlet 2 has been seted up to clean case 1's one end, clean case 1's the other end is equipped with discharge gate 3, clean case 1's well lower part is equipped with the conveyer belt 4 that transports the template, be equipped with the upper roller 5 that is used for making the template keep stable directly over the conveyer belt 4, can put into the template on conveyer belt 4 through feed inlet 2, make the template be located between upper roller 5 and conveyer belt 4 simultaneously, keep template stability, clean case 1's top is equipped with the stripping mechanism that is used for stripping concrete on the template, clean case 1's inside is equipped with the washing mechanism;

the shoveling mechanism comprises a sleeve 6 arranged at the top of the cleaning box 1, a vibrating rod 7 arranged in the sleeve 6 and in sliding connection with the sleeve 6, a vibrating spring 8 arranged between the vibrating rod 7 and the inner top wall of the sleeve 6, a shoveling bit 9 arranged at the tail end of the vibrating rod 7 and a vibrating motor 10 arranged on the shoveling bit 9, wherein an adjusting part for changing the angle of the shoveling bit 9 is arranged between the sleeve 6 and the cleaning box 1, and the vibrating rod 7 repeatedly stretches and contracts in the sleeve 6 under the action of the vibrating spring 8 by starting the vibrating motor 10, so that the shoveling bit 9 can be driven to vibrate, a concrete layer on a template can be shoveled off rapidly, and the shoveling efficiency of the concrete is improved;

the flushing mechanism comprises a connecting rod 11 arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box 1, a flow guide pipe 12 arranged on the connecting rod 11 and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 13 arranged on the flow guide pipe 12, wherein the high-pressure nozzles 13 are obliquely arranged, and concrete residues remained on the surface of the template can be flushed out by arranging the high-pressure nozzles 13, so that the damage of the template is avoided, the dust of concrete is restrained, and a good working environment is maintained.

Further, the adjusting part comprises a first hinged support 14 arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box 1, a second hinged support 15 arranged on the sleeve 6, a third hinged support 16 arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box 1 and a hydraulic rod 17 arranged between the second hinged support 15 and the third hinged support 16, the outer top wall of the sleeve 6 is hinged with the first hinged support 14, and the inclination angle of the shovel head 9 can be changed by arranging the hydraulic rod 17, so that templates with different thicknesses can be adapted, the application range is enlarged, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Further, the top surface of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a high-pressure water pump 18, a water supply pipe 19 is arranged between the high-pressure water pump 18 and the guide pipe 12, a water tank 20 is arranged on one side of the cleaning box 1, a water suction pipe 21 is arranged between the high-pressure water pump 18 and the water tank 20, water can be supplied to the guide pipe 12 through the high-pressure water pump 18, high-pressure water flow is sprayed out from the high-pressure nozzle 13, and rapid flushing and cleaning of templates are facilitated.

Further, the discharge gate 3 department is equipped with cleaning plate 22, and cleaning plate 22's bottom is equipped with cleaning brush 23, is equipped with the clearance that makes the concrete residue drop between the clean case 1 both sides wall for the conveyer belt 4, and cleaning plate 22 is the splayed setting, through setting up the loose concrete residue of template surface to sweep, makes the concrete residue drop through the clearance between conveyer belt 4 and the clean case 1 inner wall.

Further, the bottom of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a bearing plate 24 for bearing concrete residues, a plurality of water filtering holes 25 are formed in the bearing plate 24, a sliding groove 26 is formed in the bottom of the bearing plate 24, the inner ground of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a sliding rail 27, the sliding groove 26 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 27, and the cleaning box is collected through the bearing plate 24, so that later cleaning treatment is facilitated.

Further, the bottom of the cleaning box 1 is provided with the guide plate 28, and the guide plate 28 is positioned below the receiving plate 24, so that waste liquid passing through the water filtering holes 25 can flow out through the guide plate 28 by arranging the guide plate 28, and solid-liquid separation treatment is conveniently carried out on dregs.

Specific use and action of the embodiment:

when the concrete cleaning device is used, firstly, a template adhered with concrete is placed on a conveyor belt 4, then, a vibration motor 10 is started, under the action of a vibration spring 8, the vibration motor 10 can drive a vibration rod 7 to repeatedly stretch and retract in a sleeve 6, a shovel blade head 9 is in contact with a concrete layer on the surface of the template, so that the concrete can be shoveled, the efficiency of shoveling the concrete is improved, meanwhile, through lifting of a hydraulic rod 17, the inclination angle of the shovel blade head 9 can be changed, so that templates with different thicknesses can be adapted, the application range is enlarged, then, a high-pressure water pump 18 is started, water flow is sprayed out through a high-pressure nozzle 13, concrete residues retained on the surface of the template can be washed away, meanwhile, the template is prevented from being damaged, concrete dust is restrained, a good working environment is kept, finally, the template can sweep loose concrete residues on the surface of the template through a splayed cleaning plate 22, the concrete residues fall through a gap between the conveyor belt 4 and the inner wall of a cleaning box 1, and the template is collected through a bearing plate 24, and the post-cleaning treatment is facilitated.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete shoveling device, includes clean case (1), its characterized in that: a feeding hole (2) is formed in one end of the cleaning box (1), a discharging hole (3) is formed in the other end of the cleaning box (1), a conveying belt (4) for conveying the templates is arranged at the middle lower part of the cleaning box (1), an upper pressing roller (5) for keeping the templates stable is arranged right above the conveying belt (4), a shoveling mechanism for shoveling concrete on the templates is arranged at the top of the cleaning box (1), and a flushing mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box (1);

the shoveling mechanism comprises a sleeve (6) arranged at the top of the cleaning box (1), a vibrating rod (7) arranged in the sleeve (6) and in sliding connection with the sleeve (6), a vibrating spring (8) arranged between the vibrating rod (7) and the inner top wall of the sleeve (6), a shovel blade (9) arranged at the tail end of the vibrating rod (7) and a vibrating motor (10) arranged on the shovel blade (9), and an adjusting part for changing the angle of the shovel blade (9) is arranged between the sleeve (6) and the cleaning box (1);

the flushing mechanism comprises a connecting rod (11) arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box (1), a flow guide pipe (12) arranged on the connecting rod (11) and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (13) arranged on the flow guide pipe (12), wherein the high-pressure nozzles (13) are obliquely arranged.

2. A concrete removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting part comprises a first hinged support (14) arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box (1), a second hinged support (15) arranged on the sleeve (6), a third hinged support (16) arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box (1) and a hydraulic rod (17) arranged between the second hinged support (15) and the third hinged support (16), and the outer top wall of the sleeve (6) is hinged with the first hinged support (14).

3. A concrete removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of clean case (1) is equipped with high-pressure water pump (18), be equipped with delivery pipe (19) between high-pressure water pump (18) and honeycomb duct (12), one side of clean case (1) is equipped with water tank (20), be equipped with drinking-water pipe (21) between high-pressure water pump (18) and water tank (20).

4. A concrete removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning plate (22) is arranged at the discharge hole (3), a cleaning brush (23) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plate (22), a gap for enabling concrete residues to fall off is arranged between two side walls of the cleaning box (1) for the conveying belt (4), and the cleaning plate (22) is arranged in a splayed shape.

5. A concrete removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of clean case (1) is equipped with and is used for accepting joint board (24) of concrete residue, a plurality of drainage holes (25) have been seted up on accepting board (24), the bottom of accepting board (24) is equipped with spout (26), the interior ground of clean case (1) is equipped with slide rail (27), spout (26) and slide rail (27) sliding connection.

6. A concrete removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a guide plate (28), and the guide plate (28) is positioned below the bearing plate (24).