CN219771208U - Cake cigarette anti-blocking device and tobacco manufacturing production equipment - Google Patents
Cake cigarette anti-blocking device and tobacco manufacturing production equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219771208U CN219771208U CN202321097919.8U CN202321097919U CN219771208U CN 219771208 U CN219771208 U CN 219771208U CN 202321097919 U CN202321097919 U CN 202321097919U CN 219771208 U CN219771208 U CN 219771208U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cake
- plc
- sides
- photoelectric sensor
- blocking device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title description 12
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cake smoke anti-blocking device and tobacco shred production equipment, wherein the anti-blocking device comprises: photoelectric sensor, lifting device and PLC; the photoelectric sensors are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the feeding hole; the lifting devices are fixed on two sides of the upper part of the feed inlet; the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with an input IO interface of the PLC; and the lifting device is electrically connected with an output IO interface of the PLC. According to the technical content disclosed by the utility model, a low-cost device is used, so that the problem that equipment blocking and stopping are caused by cake smoke accumulation in the production process is solved practically, the product quality is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the time and labor consumed in dredging the jammed materials are greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette equipment, in particular to a cake cigarette anti-blocking device and tobacco shred production equipment.
Background
In daily production, after tobacco packages in a tobacco industry tobacco shred making workshop are subjected to loosening and moisture regaining, materials need to be removed through flexible winnowing and other equipment to remove cake cigarettes which are not completely penetrated, but when the cake cigarettes doped in the materials are too much or have large volume, the materials are easy to block at a winnowing feed inlet, and the material breaking is caused in the subsequent working procedure, so that the production efficiency, the product quality and the process index of enterprises are greatly influenced.
Therefore, how to provide a cake smoke anti-blocking device is a technical problem to be solved in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cake tobacco anti-blocking device and tobacco shred production equipment.
According to the utility model, a first aspect provides a cake smoke anti-blocking device, which comprises a photoelectric sensor, a lifting device and a PLC;
the photoelectric sensors are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the feeding hole; the lifting devices are fixed on two sides of the upper part of the feed inlet; the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with an input IO interface of the PLC; and the lifting device is electrically connected with an output IO interface of the PLC.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: an alarm buzzer;
and the alarm buzzer is electrically connected with the output IO interface of the PLC.
Optionally, the lifting device comprises: baffle, cylinder connecting rod and cylinder supporting seat;
the cylinder supporting seat is fixed on two sides of the upper portion of the feed inlet, one end of the cylinder is connected with the cylinder supporting seat, the other end of the cylinder is connected with one end of the cylinder connecting rod, and the other end of the cylinder connecting rod is connected with the baffle plate.
Optionally, the lifting device further comprises: a sliding guide rail;
the sliding guide rail is arranged on two sides of the middle of the feeding hole, and two sides of the baffle are in sliding connection with the sliding guide rail.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a photoelectric sensor fixing seat;
the photoelectric sensor is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the feeding hole through the photoelectric sensor fixing seat.
Optionally, the photosensor is a correlation photosensor.
According to a second aspect of the utility model, a tobacco shred production apparatus is disclosed, comprising a cake smoke blocking prevention device according to any one of the first aspects.
According to the technical content disclosed by the utility model, the method has the following beneficial effects: the cake smoke anti-blocking device disclosed by the utility model is simple and small in structure and strong in practicability, can effectively detect cake smoke blocking conditions and give an alarm, and particularly, a pair of opposite-emission type photoelectric sensors 7 are additionally arranged at a feed inlet to collect signals to a PLC; after equipment interlocking starts, if cake cigarettes are accumulated to the inlet to block the photoelectric sensor 7, signals are generated and transmitted into the PLC, the PLC outputs signals to control the on-site buzzer to give an alarm, the control personnel is reminded to check on site, meanwhile, the air cylinder is controlled to lift the baffle, the cake cigarettes can pass through, and the blocking caused by accumulation at the inlet is avoided. The device with small cost is used, the problem that equipment blocking is stopped due to cake smoke accumulation in the production process is practically solved, the product quality is guaranteed, and the production efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the time and labor consumed in dredging the jammed materials are greatly reduced.
Other features of the present utility model and its advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the utility model, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cake smoke blocking prevention device according to an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a control logic diagram of a cake smoke anti-blocking device according to an embodiment.
Reference numerals illustrate: the device comprises a baffle plate 1, an air cylinder 2, an air cylinder 3, an air cylinder connecting rod 4, a sliding guide rail 5, an air cylinder supporting seat 6, a photoelectric sensor fixing seat and a photoelectric sensor 7.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model unless it is specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
According to a first aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a cake smoke blocking prevention apparatus, as shown in fig. 1, comprising a photoelectric sensor 7, a lifting device and a PLC;
the photoelectric sensors 7 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the feeding hole; the lifting devices are fixed on two sides of the upper part of the feed inlet; the lifting device comprises: baffle 1, cylinder 2, cylinder connecting rod 3, sliding guide 4 and cylinder supporting seat 5; the cylinder supporting seat 5 is fixed on two sides of the upper portion of the feed inlet, one end of the cylinder 2 is connected with the cylinder supporting seat 5, the other end of the cylinder 2 is connected with one end of the cylinder connecting rod 3, and the other end of the cylinder connecting rod 3 is connected with the baffle 1. The sliding guide rails 4 are arranged on two sides of the middle of the feeding hole, and two sides of the baffle plate 1 are in sliding connection with the sliding guide rails 4.
The photoelectric sensor 7 is electrically connected with an input IO interface of the PLC; the lifting device is electrically connected with the output IO interface of the PLC, and controls the cylinder 2 to stretch and retract, so that the purpose of lifting the baffle 1 is achieved. The 24V supply of the photosensors 7 is provided by a field substation box.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: an alarm buzzer;
the alarm buzzer is electrically connected with the output IO interface of the PLC and used for controlling the alarm buzzer to alarm.
The apparatus further comprises: a photoelectric sensor fixing seat 6;
the photoelectric sensors 7 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the feeding hole through the photoelectric sensor fixing seats 6.
The photoelectric sensor 7 is a correlation photoelectric sensor.
The specific working principle is as follows: a pair of opposite-shooting photoelectric sensors 7 are additionally arranged at the feed inlet, and collect signals to the PLC. After equipment interlocking starts, if cake cigarettes are accumulated to the inlet to block the photoelectric sensor 7, signals are generated and transmitted into the PLC, the PLC outputs signals to control the on-site buzzer to give an alarm, the control personnel is reminded to check on site, meanwhile, the air cylinder is controlled to lift the baffle, the cake cigarettes can pass through, and the blocking caused by accumulation at the inlet is avoided. The specific control logic is shown in fig. 2.
The opposite-emission photoelectric sensor continuously collects signals and inputs the signals to the PLC for judgment, when the opposite-emission photoelectric sensor is shielded, the baffle is continuously lifted, and when the opposite-emission photoelectric sensor is not shielded, the air cylinder is controlled to descend the baffle.
The buzzer alarm needs to be confirmed by a field operator, and then the reset button is clicked on the field to mute.
The second aspect of the utility model discloses tobacco shred production equipment, which comprises the cake tobacco anti-blocking device according to the first aspect.
In summary, the cake smoke blocking prevention device disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of simple and small structure and strong practicability, can effectively detect the blocking condition of cake smoke and alarm, and particularly, a pair of opposite-emission photoelectric sensors 7 are additionally arranged at a feed inlet to collect signals to a PLC; after equipment interlocking starts, if cake cigarettes are accumulated to the inlet to block the photoelectric sensor 7, signals are generated and transmitted into the PLC, the PLC outputs signals to control the on-site buzzer to give an alarm, the control personnel is reminded to check on site, meanwhile, the air cylinder is controlled to lift the baffle, the cake cigarettes can pass through, and the blocking caused by accumulation at the inlet is avoided. The device with small cost is used, the problem that equipment blocking is stopped due to cake smoke accumulation in the production process is practically solved, the product quality is guaranteed, and the production efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the time and labor consumed in dredging the jammed materials are greatly reduced.
While certain specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail by way of example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A cake smoke anti-blocking device, comprising: photoelectric sensor, lifting device and PLC;
the photoelectric sensors are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the feeding hole; the lifting devices are fixed on two sides of the upper part of the feed inlet; the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with an input IO interface of the PLC; the lifting device is electrically connected with an output IO interface of the PLC;
the lifting device comprises: baffle, cylinder connecting rod and cylinder supporting seat;
the cylinder supporting seat is fixed on two sides of the upper portion of the feed inlet, one end of the cylinder is connected with the cylinder supporting seat, the other end of the cylinder is connected with one end of the cylinder connecting rod, and the other end of the cylinder connecting rod is connected with the baffle plate.
2. The cake smoke anti-blocking device according to claim 1, further comprising: an alarm buzzer;
and the alarm buzzer is electrically connected with the output IO interface of the PLC.
3. The cake smoke anti-blocking device according to claim 2, wherein said lifting means further comprises: a sliding guide rail;
the sliding guide rail is arranged on two sides of the middle of the feeding hole, and two sides of the baffle are in sliding connection with the sliding guide rail.
4. A cake smoke anti-blocking device according to claim 3, further comprising: a photoelectric sensor fixing seat;
the photoelectric sensor is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the feeding hole through the photoelectric sensor fixing seat.
5. The cake smoke anti-blocking device according to claim 4, wherein said photo sensor is a correlation photo sensor.
6. A tobacco shred production facility comprising a cake tobacco anti-blocking device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321097919.8U CN219771208U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Cake cigarette anti-blocking device and tobacco manufacturing production equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321097919.8U CN219771208U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Cake cigarette anti-blocking device and tobacco manufacturing production equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219771208U true CN219771208U (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=88135996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321097919.8U Active CN219771208U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Cake cigarette anti-blocking device and tobacco manufacturing production equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219771208U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-09 CN CN202321097919.8U patent/CN219771208U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN219771208U (en) | Cake cigarette anti-blocking device and tobacco manufacturing production equipment | |
| CN202670181U (en) | Dynamic detection apparatus for detecting cigarette bar pack box lack | |
| CN103737690B (en) | Automatic thin-skin veneer cutting and grading integrated machine | |
| CN205701489U (en) | A kind of novel cigarette bar box-missing device for eliminating | |
| CN215753442U (en) | Cigarette packet detecting and removing device with internal deformation of cigarette strip | |
| CN111250202A (en) | Control system for compression roller gap of scutching machine | |
| CN203382146U (en) | Gypsum board conveying fault monitoring device | |
| CN206804815U (en) | A kind of detection means in diode detection equipment | |
| CN113353541B (en) | Automatic deviation rectifying system of belt conveyor belt | |
| CN210169040U (en) | Abrupt angle area harrow nail detection material device of feeding machine | |
| CN202541910U (en) | Carton bag missing automatic eliminating device | |
| CN201126535Y (en) | Cotton gin automatic control system | |
| CN202030022U (en) | Messed cigarette detecting device for cigarette conveyance | |
| CN209290854U (en) | One kind picking up cigarette platform buffer storage based on manual | |
| CN109785590B (en) | Tobacco rod lifter inlet blockage alarm system and method | |
| CN208398836U (en) | A kind of carbon block on-line measurement device | |
| CN202414232U (en) | Missing box detection and ejection device for cigarette packing machine | |
| CN206108261U (en) | Overload protection device for lifting belt of smoke box vertical lifting machine | |
| CN206945752U (en) | A kind of circuit board ageing management frame | |
| CN112068508A (en) | Control system and method for conveying and storing bar-shaped materials | |
| CN106483891A (en) | A kind of automatic control system for cotton gin | |
| CN113716147A (en) | Device and method for detecting and removing deformed cigarette packets in cigarette carton | |
| CN214682985U (en) | Device for detecting needle blockage of syringe needle | |
| CN220865860U (en) | Deformation cigarette bar detection device of packaging machine | |
| CN2554192Y (en) | Hopper lap former |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |