CN219770703U - Tobacco material storage cabinet device - Google Patents
Tobacco material storage cabinet device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219770703U CN219770703U CN202320988691.5U CN202320988691U CN219770703U CN 219770703 U CN219770703 U CN 219770703U CN 202320988691 U CN202320988691 U CN 202320988691U CN 219770703 U CN219770703 U CN 219770703U
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- assembly
- sprocket
- tobacco material
- chain
- material storage
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a tobacco material storage cabinet device, comprising: the cabinet body (1) extends along a first direction (x), and a discharge hole (11) is formed in the cabinet body (1); the conveying component (2) extends along a first direction (x), is arranged in the cabinet body (1) and is positioned at the bottom of the cabinet body (1) and is configured to convey tobacco materials to the discharge hole (11); and the rotating cage assembly (3) is arranged at one end of the conveying component (2) close to the discharge hole (11), in the first direction (x), the top end of the rotating cage assembly (3) is inclined relative to the bottom end towards the direction away from the conveying component (2), the rotating cage assembly (3) comprises a plurality of rotating rollers (31) which are arranged at intervals along a preset closed path, the rotating rollers (31) move along the preset closed path and are configured to convey and loosen agglomerated materials and enable the loose materials to fall from the gaps of the adjacent rotating rollers (31).
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of tobacco material storage and transportation, in particular to a tobacco material storage cabinet device.
Background
The widely used storage cabinet at present consists of a cabinet body, a driving belt, harrow nails and the like. During operation, the driving belt conveys tobacco materials to the direction of the harrow nails, the materials are discharged from the discharging opening of the discharging cover after being loosened by rotation of the harrow nails, and the processing strength of the materials is high. Even if the harrow nails are started before the driving belt, the normal production of the storage cabinet is guaranteed by a control mode of lagging behind the stopping of the driving belt, and the problems that materials are broken greatly, the harrow nails are frequently overloaded and the like still exist.
In the prior art known by the inventor, in order to reduce the processing strength of the material, the rake nail can be controlled by a variable speed or further matched with the conveying speed of the driving belt, in theory, the processing strength of the material can be reduced by controlling the rotating speed of the rake nail and matching the conveying speed of the driving belt, but the difficulty in engineering is great, and the following reasons mainly exist: the materials have diversity, materials with different brands can be produced in different time periods, and a large amount of work is needed for parameter matching; the uncertainty of the flow rate, namely the discharge flow rate of the storage cabinet is not kept relatively constant from the beginning to the end, and the flow rate is always fluctuated by negligence, so that frequent start and stop of the transmission belt are necessarily caused; the materials have non-uniformity, the storage time of the materials can directly influence the compactness of the materials, the required parameters are different, and uncertainty is added to parameter matching.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a tobacco material storage bin device capable of reducing breakage of tobacco material.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a tobacco material storage bin apparatus comprising:
the cabinet body extends along a first direction and is provided with a discharge hole;
the conveying component extends along the first direction, is arranged in the cabinet body and is positioned at the bottom of the cabinet body, and is configured to convey tobacco materials to the discharge port; and
the rotating cage assembly is arranged at one end, close to the discharge hole, of the conveying component, in the first direction, the top end of the rotating cage assembly is inclined towards the direction away from the conveying component relative to the bottom end, the rotating cage assembly comprises a plurality of rotating rollers arranged at intervals along a preset closed path, the rotating rollers move along the preset closed path and are configured to convey and loosen agglomerated materials and enable the loose materials to fall from gaps between the adjacent rotating rollers.
In some embodiments, the turning rolls extend in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction.
In some embodiments, the cross section of the roller is circular.
In some embodiments, the turning rolls are rotatable about their own axes.
In some embodiments, the cage assembly further comprises a sprocket assembly and a chain assembly, the sprocket assembly configured to drive the chain assembly to rotate, the sprocket assembly comprising a first sprocket and a second sprocket disposed at intervals along a length of the cage assembly, the chain assembly comprising a first chain and a second chain disposed at intervals along a second direction, the roller being connected between the first chain and the second chain, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction.
In some embodiments, the tobacco material storage bin apparatus further comprises:
and a driving part configured to drive the first sprocket and/or the second sprocket to rotate about respective rotation axes extending in the second direction.
In some embodiments, the rotating cage assembly is disposed at a predetermined acute included angle along the length direction with respect to an extension of the conveying member along the first direction, the predetermined acute included angle being between 30 ° and 85 °.
In some embodiments, the width of the cage assembly in a second direction is matched to the width of the transport component, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction.
In some embodiments, the end of the cage assembly adjacent the conveying member is spaced from the conveying member.
In some embodiments, the preset closed path is configured to move the turning roller upward toward the side of the conveying member.
Based on the technical scheme, the tobacco material storage cabinet device disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good universality for tobacco materials, convenience in upgrading and reconstruction on the storage cabinets which are widely used at present, small processing strength for the tobacco materials and capability of reducing breakage of the tobacco materials, and conveying and loosening the agglomerated materials through the rotating cage assembly; the rotating speed of the rotating cage assembly and the rotating speed of the conveying component do not need to be related, so that a control mode can be simplified; the flow output of the tobacco materials is more stable and reliable, and the loosening effect is more uniform.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and together with the description serve to explain the present disclosure. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of some embodiments of a tobacco material storage bin apparatus of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a side view of some embodiments of a rotating cage assembly of a tobacco material storage bin apparatus of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first perspective of some embodiments of a rotor assembly of a tobacco material storage bin apparatus of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first perspective of some embodiments of a rotor assembly of a tobacco material storage bin apparatus of the present disclosure.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A cabinet body; 11. a discharge port; 12. a discharge cover; 2. a conveying member; 3. a rotating cage assembly; 31. a rotating roller; 32. a sprocket assembly; 321. a first sprocket; 322. a second sprocket; 33. a chain assembly; 331. a first chain; 332. a second chain; x, a first direction; y, second direction.
Detailed Description
The present disclosure is described in detail below. In the following paragraphs, the different aspects of the embodiments are defined in more detail. Aspects so defined may be combined with any other aspect or aspects unless explicitly stated to be non-combinable. In particular, any feature or features may be combined with one or more other features may be desired and advantageous.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in this disclosure are merely for convenience of description to distinguish between different constituent components having the same name, and do not denote a sequential or primary or secondary relationship.
In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front" or "rear", etc. are defined based on cabinet, rotating cage assembly or rotating roller, etc. as references, only for convenience in describing the present disclosure, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
The present disclosure provides a tobacco material storage bin apparatus, in some illustrative embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, comprising:
the cabinet body 1 extends along a first direction x, and a discharge hole 11 is formed in the cabinet body 1;
a conveying member 2 extending along a first direction x, disposed in the cabinet 1 and located at the bottom of the cabinet 1, and configured to convey tobacco materials to the discharge port 11; and
the rotating cage assembly 3 is arranged at one end of the conveying component 2 close to the discharge port 11, in the first direction x, the top end of the rotating cage assembly 3 is inclined towards the direction away from the conveying component 2 relative to the bottom end, the rotating cage assembly 3 comprises a plurality of rotating rollers 31 which are arranged at intervals along a preset closed path, the rotating rollers 31 move along the preset closed path and are configured to convey and loosen agglomerated materials and enable the loose materials to fall from the gap between the adjacent rotating rollers 31.
Specifically, the tobacco storage cabinet device is used for storing tobacco materials and discharging. In particular, the tobacco material is conveyed downstream from the outlet 11, and in particular, the cabinet 1 may further comprise a discharge hood 12, the outlet 11 being provided on the discharge hood 12. Specifically, when the tobacco material falls onto the rotating roller 31, the discrete material or loose material falls down from the gap between the adjacent rotating rollers 31, and the bulk material is loose into discrete shape under the rotation action of the rotating roller 31, so as to realize the loosening and flow limitation of the tobacco material. Alternatively, the conveying member 2 may be a conveying belt or a vibrating trough or the like. Alternatively, the plurality of rotating rollers 31 may rotate in a clockwise direction along a predetermined closed path, and may also rotate in a counterclockwise direction.
Specifically, the top end of the rotating cage assembly 3, i.e., the end of the rotating cage assembly 3 that is remote from the conveying member 2, and the bottom end of the rotating cage assembly 3, i.e., the end of the rotating cage assembly 3 that is near the conveying member 2. Specifically, the connecting line direction from the top to the bottom of the rotating cage assembly 3 is the length direction of the rotating cage assembly 3. Specifically, in the first direction x, the distance of the top end of the rotor assembly 3 from the conveying member 2 is greater than the bottom end. In particular, the rotating cage assembly 3 is inclined in the length direction from the bottom end to the top end toward the direction approaching the discharge port 11 to enhance the loosening effect, rather than toward the direction approaching the conveying member 2.
Specifically, the agglomerated material is transported and loosened by the plurality of rollers 31, and the processing strength of the tobacco material is small, and the breakage of the material is smaller compared with a storage cabinet provided with rake nails. Specifically, the rotating cage assembly 3 enables the tobacco material flow to be more stable and reliable, the loosening effect is more uniform, the rotating speed of the rotating cage assembly 3 and the rotating speed of the conveying component 2 are not required to be associated, the rotating cage assembly can be kept relatively independent, and the control mode is simpler.
The tobacco material storage cabinet device of this embodiment need not to establish the relevance because of the rotational speed of rotating cage subassembly 3 with transport part 2, therefore to the universality of tobacco material good, application scope is wide, can adapt to the variety material of different brands, different compactness, and transport part 2 can not receive the undulant influence of storage cabinet discharge flow, sustainable steady operation.
The tobacco material storage cabinet device is simple in structure, good in universality of tobacco materials, convenient to upgrade and reform on the storage cabinet widely used at present, small in processing strength of the tobacco materials and capable of reducing breakage of the tobacco materials, and the clustered materials are conveyed and loosened through the rotating cage assembly; the rotating speed of the rotating cage assembly and the rotating speed of the conveying component do not need to be related, so that a control mode can be simplified; the flow output of the tobacco materials is more stable and reliable, and the loosening effect is more uniform.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the turning roller 31 extends in a second direction y, which is perpendicular to the first direction x.
Specifically, the tobacco materials are arranged along the second direction y, and the rotating roller 31 extends along the second direction y, so that the effective contact area between the tobacco materials and the rotating roller 31 can be increased, and the loosening effect and the loosening efficiency of the tobacco materials are improved.
According to the embodiment, the roller extends along the second direction, so that the effective contact area between the tobacco material and the roller can be increased, and the loosening effect on the tobacco material is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cross section of the rotating roller 31 is circular.
The cross section of the roller of this embodiment is circular, can improve the loose effect to the tobacco material, reduces the tobacco material and makes garrulous, can also reduce the hanging material of roller.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the roller 31 is rotatable about its own axis. Alternatively, the roller 31 may rotate about its own axis under the friction of the tobacco material.
The rotating roller of the embodiment is rotatable around the axis of the rotating roller, so that the loosening effect on tobacco materials can be improved, the hanging of the rotating roller is reduced, the tobacco storage and transportation quality is improved, and the storage cabinet device is convenient to clean.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the cage assembly 3 further includes a sprocket assembly 32 and a chain assembly 33, the sprocket assembly 32 is configured to drive the chain assembly 33 to rotate, the sprocket assembly 32 includes a first sprocket 321 and a second sprocket 322, the first sprocket 321 and the second sprocket 322 are spaced apart along a length direction of the cage assembly 3, the chain assembly 33 includes a first chain 331 and a second chain 332, the first chain 331 and the second chain 332 are spaced apart along a second direction y, the roller 31 is connected between the first chain 331 and the second chain 332, and the second direction y is perpendicular to the first direction x.
Specifically, the chain assembly 33 is tensioned on the sprocket assembly 32, and the sprocket assembly 32 drives the chain assembly 33 along a predetermined closed path, and the roller 31 moves with the movement of the chain assembly 33. Alternatively, the first sprocket 321 and the second sprocket 322 may include two sprocket plates spaced apart in the second direction y, and the two sprocket plates are connected by a connecting shaft and rotate synchronously. Alternatively, the driving force may be applied to the first sprocket 321 or the second sprocket 322.
The rotating cage assembly of the embodiment drives the chain assembly to rotate through the chain wheel assembly, the rotating cage assembly is used for conveying and loosening agglomerated materials, the processing strength of the tobacco materials is low, the tobacco materials can be reduced to be crushed, the control mode is simplified, the flow output of the tobacco materials is more stable and reliable, and the loosening effect is more uniform.
In some embodiments, the tobacco material storage bin apparatus further comprises:
and a driving part configured to drive the first sprocket 321 and/or the second sprocket 322 to rotate about respective rotation axes extending in the second direction y.
Specifically, the driving part may drive the first sprocket 321 as a driving wheel to rotate around the rotation axis, while the second sprocket 322 as a driven wheel; the driving part may drive the second sprocket 322 as a driving wheel to rotate around the rotation axis, while the first sprocket 321 is a driven wheel; the driving part may also drive the first sprocket 321 and the second sprocket 322 to rotate around the rotation axis in synchronization as a driving wheel.
Alternatively, the first sprocket 321 and/or the second sprocket 322 may rotate clockwise about the respective rotation axis, and may also rotate counterclockwise about the respective rotation axis. Specifically, the rotation directions of the first sprocket 321 and the second sprocket 322 are the same.
The rotating cage assembly of the embodiment drives the chain assembly to rotate through the chain wheel assembly, so that agglomerated materials can be conveyed and loosened, the processing strength of tobacco materials is low, and the breakage of the tobacco materials can be reduced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rotating cage assembly 3 is disposed at a preset acute included angle with the extension line of the conveying member 2 along the first direction x along the length direction, and the preset acute included angle is 30 ° to 85 °.
According to the embodiment, the rotating cage assembly and the extension line of the conveying component form a preset included angle, so that the agglomerated materials can be conveyed normally and loosened, the agglomerated materials cannot slide downwards due to overlarge inclination angles, discrete materials or loose materials can fall down from gaps between adjacent rotating rollers conveniently, and loosening and current limiting of the rotating cage assembly on tobacco materials are facilitated.
In some embodiments, the width of the rotor assembly 3 matches the width of the transport component 2 along a second direction y, which is perpendicular to the first direction x.
In particular, the width of the rotating cage assembly 3 in the second direction y may be equal to or greater than the width of the conveying members 2, so as to ensure that the tobacco material conveyed by the conveying members 2 is effectively loosened.
According to the embodiment, the width of the rotating cage assembly is matched with the width of the conveying component, so that tobacco materials conveyed by the conveying component can be effectively loosened, the crushing of the tobacco materials can be reduced, the flow output of the tobacco materials is more stable and reliable, and the loosening effect is more uniform.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the cage assembly 3 is disposed in spaced relation to the conveying members 2 near one end of the conveying members 2.
Specifically, the cage assembly 3 is near one end of the conveying member 2, i.e., the bottom end of the cage assembly 3.
According to the embodiment, the bottom end of the rotating cage assembly is arranged at intervals with the conveying component, so that the rotating cage assembly is prevented from being contacted with the conveying component, the rotating speed of the rotating cage assembly is further prevented from being related to the rotating speed of the conveying component, and the rotating cage assembly and the conveying component can be kept relatively independent and a control mode is simplified.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the preset closed path is configured to move the roller 31 toward the side of the conveying member 2 upward.
According to the embodiment, the rotating rollers facing one side of the conveying component move upwards, so that agglomerated materials can be conveyed and loosened, discrete materials or loose materials can fall off from gaps between the adjacent rotating rollers conveniently, tobacco materials cannot be accumulated between the conveying component and the bottom end of the rotating cage component, and loosening and current limiting of the rotating cage component on the tobacco materials are facilitated.
The above description is provided in detail for a tobacco material storage bin device provided by the present disclosure. Specific examples are set forth herein to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present disclosure, and the above examples are merely intended to aid in understanding the methods of the present disclosure and the core ideas thereof. It should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various improvements and modifications could be made to the present disclosure without departing from the principles of the present disclosure, and such improvements and modifications would be within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. A tobacco material storage bin apparatus, comprising:
the cabinet body (1) extends along a first direction (x), and a discharge hole (11) is formed in the cabinet body (1);
a conveying component (2) extending along the first direction (x), arranged in the cabinet body (1) and positioned at the bottom of the cabinet body (1) and configured to convey tobacco materials to the discharge port (11); and
the rotating cage assembly (3) is arranged at one end, close to the discharge hole (11), of the conveying component (2), in the first direction (x), the top end of the rotating cage assembly (3) is inclined relative to the bottom end towards the direction away from the conveying component (2), the rotating cage assembly (3) comprises a plurality of rotating rollers (31) arranged at intervals along a preset closed path, the rotating rollers (31) move along the preset closed path and are configured to convey and loosen agglomerated materials and enable the loose materials to fall from gaps of the adjacent rotating rollers (31).
2. Tobacco material storage bin arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the turning roller (31) extends in a second direction (y), which is perpendicular to the first direction (x).
3. Tobacco material storage bin arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of the roller (31) is circular.
4. Tobacco material storage bin arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the roller (31) is rotatable about its own axis.
5. The tobacco material storage bin arrangement of claim 1, wherein the rotating cage assembly (3) further comprises a sprocket assembly (32) and a chain assembly (33), the sprocket assembly (32) is configured to drive the chain assembly (33) to rotate, the sprocket assembly (32) comprises a first sprocket (321) and a second sprocket (322), the first sprocket (321) and the second sprocket (322) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating cage assembly (3), the chain assembly (33) comprises a first chain (331) and a second chain (332), the first chain (331) and the second chain (332) are arranged at intervals along a second direction (y), and the rotating roller (31) is connected between the first chain (331) and the second chain (332), and the second direction (y) is perpendicular to the first direction (x).
6. The tobacco material storage bin apparatus of claim 5, further comprising:
a driving member configured to drive the first sprocket (321) and/or the second sprocket (322) to rotate about respective rotational axes extending in the second direction (y).
7. A tobacco material storage bin arrangement according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the rotating cage assembly (3) is arranged at a predetermined acute included angle in the length direction with respect to an extension of the conveying member (2) in the first direction (x), the predetermined acute included angle being between 30 ° and 85 °.
8. A tobacco material storage bin arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the width of the rotor assembly (3) in a second direction (y) is matched to the width of the conveying member (2), the second direction (y) being perpendicular to the first direction (x).
9. A tobacco material storage bin arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the end of the rotating cage assembly (3) adjacent the conveying member (2) is spaced from the conveying member (2).
10. A tobacco material store according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the preset closed path is configured to move the roller (31) upwardly towards one side of the conveying member (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320988691.5U CN219770703U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Tobacco material storage cabinet device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320988691.5U CN219770703U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Tobacco material storage cabinet device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219770703U true CN219770703U (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=88109418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320988691.5U Active CN219770703U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Tobacco material storage cabinet device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219770703U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-27 CN CN202320988691.5U patent/CN219770703U/en active Active
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