CN219766401U - Continuous annealing wire drawing device - Google Patents

Continuous annealing wire drawing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219766401U
CN219766401U CN202321062354.XU CN202321062354U CN219766401U CN 219766401 U CN219766401 U CN 219766401U CN 202321062354 U CN202321062354 U CN 202321062354U CN 219766401 U CN219766401 U CN 219766401U
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wire
cooling
unit
annealing
assembly
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陈榆欣
陈铭进
方若凡
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Sichuan Anlaite Cable Co ltd
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Sichuan Anlaite Cable Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a continuous annealing wire drawing device, which comprises a wire drawing main body and an annealing main body, wherein the wire drawing main body is communicated with the annealing main body so that a wire subjected to wire drawing treatment in the wire drawing main body can be subjected to annealing cooling treatment in the annealing main body, a shaping assembly, a cooling assembly and a drying assembly are arranged in the annealing main body in a partitioning manner, the wire subjected to wire drawing shaping is extruded by the shaping assembly after being transmitted into the annealing main body, so as to correct the cross section size of the wire, the cooling assembly is arranged at the downstream output side of the shaping assembly, thereby the cooling assembly can be used for completing annealing cooling treatment of the wire in a manner of limiting the path of the wire in cooling liquid, and the drying assembly is further arranged at the downstream output side of the cooling assembly and takes away the residual cooling liquid on the surface of the wire in a manner of directional jet gas. The utility model can continuously and effectively dry the metal wire subjected to annealing and cooling treatment.

Description

Continuous annealing wire drawing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing equipment for producing cable core wires, in particular to a continuous annealing wire drawing device, and particularly relates to a copper wire continuous annealing wire drawing device for producing and manufacturing cable core wires.
Background
In the production operation of copper wires of cables, the copper wires are usually drawn firstly, and a drawing method is usually to draw the copper wires to the required diameter through a plurality of dies in the drawing process. The continuous annealing wire drawing machine is formed by adding on-line annealing on the basis of the original wire drawing machine, and the product is formed at one time, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the continuous annealing wire drawing machine is mainly applied to the wire drawing industry of cable copper wires.
When the existing continuous annealing wire drawing machine finishes the continuous annealing treatment of the metal wire, the metal wire is mainly placed into cooling liquid for cooling, but the cooling liquid often remains on the surface of the metal wire treated by the cooling method and cannot be effectively dried, so that the time is spent for waiting for cooling the copper wire before the finished metal wire is wound and packed, and the production efficiency of the finished metal wire is limited. In addition, in order to ensure the unit cell structure of the metal wire and the state of the internal metal crystal, the drying cannot be performed by using a heating mode; the existing wiping and drying mode often adopts the adsorption cotton to wrap the metal wire to achieve the liquid removal and drying effect, but the adsorption cotton needs to extrude the cooling liquid in the adsorption cotton after adsorbing moisture, so that the continuity of an annealing process is difficult to realize, and when the liquid adsorbed by the adsorption cotton increases, the effective adsorption and drying effect cannot be ensured at any time, and the metal wire cannot be continuously and effectively dried.
Furthermore, there are differences in one aspect due to understanding to those skilled in the art; on the other hand, as the inventors studied numerous documents and patents while the present utility model was made, the text is not limited to details and contents of all that are listed, but it is by no means the present utility model does not have these prior art features, the present utility model has all the prior art features, and the applicant remains in the background art to which the rights of the related prior art are added.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a continuous annealing wire drawing device capable of improving drying effect and continuously and effectively drying metal wires subjected to annealing cooling treatment, so as to solve the problems that the existing adsorption cotton adsorption drying mode is not durable, partial section metal wires are not thoroughly adsorbed, residual cooling attached to the surfaces of the metal wires cannot be effectively removed, the existing air cooling blowing effect is poor, and air flow cannot be effectively acted on the metal wires.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a continuous annealing wire drawing device comprises a wire drawing main body and an annealing main body, wherein the wire drawing main body is communicated with the annealing main body, so that a wire subjected to wire drawing treatment in the wire drawing main body can be subjected to annealing cooling treatment in the annealing main body, a shaping assembly, a cooling assembly and a drying assembly are arranged in a partition mode in the annealing main body, the wire subjected to wire drawing shaping is extruded by the shaping assembly after being transmitted into the annealing main body, the cross section size of the wire is corrected, the cooling assembly is arranged on the downstream output side of the shaping assembly, the cooling assembly can be used for completing annealing cooling treatment of the wire in a mode of limiting the travelling path of the wire in cooling liquid, and the drying assembly is further arranged on the downstream output side of the cooling assembly and takes away the residual cooling liquid on the surface of the wire in a directional jet gas mode.
According to a preferred embodiment, the drying assembly comprises a blowing unit, a receiving unit, a collecting unit, a condensing mechanism and an air supply unit, wherein the blowing unit is arranged above the metal wire in a manner parallel to the metal wire conveyed out of the cooling assembly, the blowing unit is suspended in the air in a manner that the sprayed air flow can directionally flow from top to bottom to take away residual cooling liquid attached to the surface of the metal wire, and the receiving unit capable of directionally guiding the air flow after flowing through the area where the metal wire is arranged below the blowing unit.
According to a preferred embodiment, the axially upper end opening of the receiving unit is arranged in such a way as to face the air flow ejecting end of the blowing unit; the axial lower opening of the receiving unit is communicated with the collecting unit, and the collecting unit completes gas-liquid primary separation in a mode that a ventilated membrane layer is arranged on the inclined bottom surface of the axial lower end of the collecting unit; the output end of the collecting unit is also communicated with the condensing mechanism, and the condensing mechanism carries out secondary separation on liquid components carried in the air flow in a cooling and condensing mode.
According to a preferred embodiment, the output end of the condensing mechanism is in unidirectional communication with the air supply unit through a pressurizing pipeline, so that the low-temperature air output by the condensing mechanism can be directionally discharged into the air supply unit, and the output end of the air supply unit is in communication with the air blowing unit, so that the stored high-pressure air is directionally output through the air blowing unit.
According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of jet ports are arranged on the bottom surface of the output pipe cavity of the air blowing unit at intervals, the jet ports are arranged on the axial direction of the output pipe cavity at intervals, and the caliber of each jet port is changed in a gradient manner along the axis of the output pipe cavity; the input end of the output pipe cavity is arranged at one side of the blowing unit far away from the cooling component.
According to a preferred embodiment, the output end of the jet orifice is connected with a flat-orifice nozzle, the longitudinal direction of the flat-orifice nozzle is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the metal wire, and the flat-orifice nozzle sets a caliber size which changes in a gradient manner in a mode of constructing the jet orifice in the same proportion.
According to a preferred embodiment, the receiving unit comprises an open cavity, an interception ventilation layer, a diversion support layer and a baffle, wherein the diversion support layer forming a support ventilation framework and the interception ventilation layer capable of intercepting and buffering liquid drops carried by air flow are sequentially attached to the inner cavity of the open cavity; the four opening end faces of the opening cavity are rotationally connected with the baffle, and the baffle can seal the clearance space between the receiving unit and the blowing unit.
According to a preferred embodiment, the cooling module comprises a cooling chamber, limit guide wheels and cooling guide wheels, wherein the limit guide wheels capable of changing the drawing direction of the metal wire in the cooling module are respectively supported on two sides of the cooling chamber, and the limit guide wheels capable of leading the metal wire into the cooling liquid stored in the chamber in a limiting manner are arranged in the chamber of the cooling chamber between the two limit guide wheels.
According to a preferred embodiment, the shaping assembly, placed on the upstream input side of the cooling assembly, comprises a lower shaping unit and an upper shaping unit, which can be mutually abutted to define a shaping channel through which the wire can pass.
According to a preferred embodiment, the backward facing surfaces of the lower and upper shaping units are provided with telescopic elastic members capable of movably supporting them in the annealing body, so that the lower and upper shaping units are butted in a state of being kept in mutual abutment pressure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the jet orifice and the flat nozzle with gradient size can limit the air flow intensity of the metal wire section far away from the cooling component to be larger than that of the metal wire section close to the cooling component, so that the metal wire is forced to rapidly finish the separation of residual cooling liquid and the wire under the air flow blowing in the vertical direction which is enhanced in gradient and perpendicular to the length direction of the metal wire, and the air drying of the metal wire is effectively achieved. The air drying mode can effectively and continuously dry the metal wire, so that the device can continuously dry the metal wire along with the continuous annealing process, and the production efficiency of the metal wire is effectively improved. The gradient type jet orifice and the flat orifice jet nozzle can blow and dry the same metal wire through continuous multi-stage air flow, so that the drying effect is far stronger than that of an adsorption cotton process, the device does not need to regularly disassemble, assemble and replace adsorption cotton, and the sustainable use efficiency is improved. Compared with simple blowing and drying by a fan, the pressurized air flow and the flat-mouth nozzles which are arranged in a collinear way at intervals can effectively act on the metal wire with a small section, so that the liquid on the surface of the metal wire can be effectively separated.
The interception ventilation layer and the diversion support layer provided by the utility model can buffer air flow and liquid carried by the air flow, so that the liquid can be effectively contained in the open cavity, and the gas-liquid separation can be realized to a certain extent through the buffering and decelerating process. In addition, a condensing mechanism is matched to remove liquid components in the gas flow, so that the gas is dried. Preferably, the dried low-temperature gas can flow into the gas supply unit in one way through the pressurizing pipeline again, so that the gas supply unit can continuously output low-temperature dried gas flow, and the air-cooled drying of the gas flow on the metal wire is realized. Preferably, the low-temperature drying air flow can effectively take away liquid components on the surface of the metal wire, and meanwhile, the structural stability of the metal wire on a crystal level can be ensured, so that the performance of the metal wire is prevented from being influenced by the change of the material of the metal wire.
According to the utility model, the wire accommodating space defined by the lower shaping unit and the wire accommodating space defined by the upper shaping unit can form a wire shaping channel with a set cross section size under the condition of limiting butt joint of the two, so that when the wire is pulled to pass through the through holes formed by the two wires, the wire accommodating space and the wire accommodating space can extrude the section with the oversized wire, thereby reducing the size of the wire, and ensuring that the thickness of the wire is more uniform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred continuous annealing drawing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of an annealing body of a preferred continuous annealing drawing device according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a preferred continuous annealing drawing device according to the present utility model after the engagement portion of the a part is abutted;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a jet and flat jet nozzle of a preferred continuous annealing drawing device according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of a condensing mechanism of a preferred continuous annealing drawing device according to the present utility model.
List of reference numerals
1: a wire drawing main body; 2: annealing the body; 3: a shaping assembly; 4: a cooling assembly; 5: a drying assembly; 31: a lower shaping unit; 32: an upper shaping unit; 33: a telescopic elastic member; 34: a lifting seat; 41: a cooling chamber; 42: limiting guide wheels; 43: cooling the guide wheel; 51: a blowing unit; 52: a receiving unit; 53: a collection unit; 54: a condensing mechanism; 55: an air supply unit; 56: a pressurizing pipeline; 57: a flow guiding unit; 511: an output tube cavity; 512: an ejection port; 513: a flat nozzle; 521: an open cavity; 522: intercepting the ventilation layer; 523: a diversion support layer; 524: a baffle; 531: a breathable film layer; 541: a condensing chamber; 542: a condensing column; 543: and a cooling unit.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present utility model will be briefly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art, and it is obvious that the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
The technical solution provided by the present utility model will be described in detail by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these examples is for aiding in understanding the present utility model, but is not intended to limit the present utility model. In some instances, some embodiments are not described or described in detail as such, as may be known or conventional in the art.
Furthermore, features described herein, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments in addition to mutually exclusive features and/or steps. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the steps or order of operation of the methods associated with the embodiments provided herein may also be varied. Any order in the figures and examples is for illustrative purposes only and does not imply that a certain order is required unless explicitly stated that a certain order is required.
The numbering of the components itself, e.g. "first", "second", etc., is used herein merely to distinguish between the described objects and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" as used herein, where appropriate (without making up a paradox), include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
The following detailed description refers to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a continuous annealing wiredrawing device, which comprises a wiredrawing main body 1 and an annealing main body 2.
According to a specific embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 5, the chamber defined by the drawing body 1 is communicated with the chamber formed by the annealing body 2, so that the wire drawn and formed in the drawing body 1 can directly enter the annealing body 2 without being cooled, and the wire in a high temperature state is prevented from being directly contacted with the outside air to be oxidized, so that the wire subjected to the drawing treatment in the drawing body 1 can be subjected to annealing cooling treatment in the annealing body 2. The annealing body 2 is internally provided with a shaping component 3, a cooling component 4 and a drying component 5. The wire with residual heat, which is introduced into the annealing body 2 by the wire drawing body 1, can be subjected to wire body size adjustment by the shaping assembly 3, so that the wire sections with uneven thickness caused by uneven stress can be corrected by the shaping assembly 3, and the wire section size of the wire which is subjected to wire drawing forming is limited by the extrusion of the shaping assembly 3 after the wire is introduced into the annealing body 2. The cooling module 4 is placed on the downstream output side of the shaping module 3, so that the cooling module 4 can complete the annealing cooling treatment of the wire by limiting the path of the wire through the cooling liquid. A drying assembly 5 is also arranged on the downstream output side of the cooling assembly 4, and the drying assembly 5 takes away the residual cooling liquid on the surface of the wire in a way of directional injection of drying gas with higher pressure and dryness.
Preferably, a plurality of drawing wheels are arranged in the drawing body 1 in such a way that the metal strip or wire can be drawn stepwise. Preferably, the annealing body 2 can define a protective chamber which, in the case of housing the shaping assembly 3, the cooling assembly 4 and the drying assembly 5, prevents the wires coming out of the drawing body 1 from coming into contact with the external air, and to a certain extent prevents the oxidation of the wires by reaction with air, which would produce an oxide film that would affect the electrical conductivity thereof.
As shown in fig. 3, the shaping assembly 3 near the wire incoming end of the annealing body 2 includes a lower shaping unit 31 and an upper shaping unit 32. The lower shaping unit 31 and the upper shaping unit 32 can be mutually abutted to define a shaping channel through which the wire can pass, the cross-sectional dimensions of which are set according to the production requirements. Preferably, the top end of the lower shaping unit 31 can construct a partial wire receiving space of an arc-shaped cross section, and the lower end of the upper shaping unit 32 also constructs a partial wire receiving space of an arc-shaped cross section. Further preferably, the wire accommodating space defined by the lower shaping unit 31 and the wire accommodating space defined by the upper shaping unit 32 can form a wire shaping channel with a cross-sectional dimension set under the condition of limited butt joint of the two, so that when the wire is pulled to be oriented to pass through the through holes formed by the two, the wire accommodating space and the wire accommodating space can squeeze the oversized section of the wire, thereby reducing the size of the wire and enabling the thickness of the wire to be more uniform. Preferably, the backward facing surfaces of the lower shaping unit 31 and the upper shaping unit 32 are provided with telescopic elastic members 33 capable of movably supporting both in the annealing body 2, so that the lower shaping unit 31 and the upper shaping unit 32 are butted in a state of being held against each other in pressure. It is further preferred that the lower shaping unit 31 and the upper shaping unit 32 are detachably mounted on the telescopic elastic member 33 so that they can be replaced according to the thickness requirement of the strip shaping wire, so that the lower shaping unit 31 and the upper shaping unit 32 of different sizes can define through holes of different cross-sectional sizes. Preferably, the end of the telescopic elastic member 33 away from the lower shaping unit 31 is further connected with a lifting seat 34. The lifting seat 34 can adjust the abutting pressure of the lower shaping unit 31 and the upper shaping unit 32 under the elastic limit of the telescopic elastic piece 33, so that the closing strength of the through holes constructed by the lower shaping unit 31 and the upper shaping unit 32 is improved, and the thicker metal wire can be extruded and corrected more effectively.
As shown in fig. 2, the cooling module 4 is provided on the downstream output side of the shaping module 3. Further preferably, the cooling assembly 4 comprises a cooling cavity 41, a limit guide wheel 42 and a cooling guide wheel 43. Specifically, both sides of the cooling chamber 41 are respectively supported with a limit guide wheel 42 capable of changing the pulling direction of the wire in the cooling module 4, and a limit guide wheel 42 capable of guiding the wire into the cooling liquid stored in the chamber at a limit is provided in the chamber of the cooling chamber 41 between the two limit guide wheels 42. The rotation shaft of the cooling guide wheel 43 is inserted in the cavity wall of the cooling cavity 41 such that at least part of the wheel body of the cooling guide wheel 43 is immersed in the cooling liquid.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the drying assembly 5 includes a blowing unit 51, a receiving unit 52, a collecting unit 53, a condensing mechanism 54, and an air supply unit 55. The blowing unit 51 is disposed above the wire in parallel with the wire fed from the cooling module 4, and the blowing unit 51 is suspended in the air in such a manner that the air flow sprayed therefrom can flow directionally from top to bottom to take away the residual cooling liquid adhering to the surface of the wire. Preferably, a receiving unit 52 capable of directing the air flow after the area where the wire is located is also provided below the blowing unit 51. Further preferably, the axially upper end opening of the receiving unit 52 is provided in such a manner as to face the air flow ejecting end of the blowing unit 51, and the axially upper end opening of the receiving unit 52 has an opening cross section larger than the air flow ejecting end face of the blowing unit 51. Preferably, the axially downward opening of the receiving unit 52 communicates with the collecting unit 53. The collection unit 53 performs gas-liquid primary separation by providing a gas permeable membrane layer 531 on an inclined bottom surface at the axially lower end thereof. Further preferably, the output end of the collecting unit 53 is further connected to a condensing mechanism 54, and the condensing mechanism 54 performs secondary separation on the liquid component carried in the airflow in a cooling and condensing manner. The output end of the condensing mechanism 54 is in unidirectional communication with the air supply unit 55 through a pressurizing pipeline 56, so that the low-temperature air output by the condensing mechanism 54 can be directionally discharged into the air supply unit 55, the output end of the air supply unit 55 is communicated with the air blowing unit 51, and the stored high-pressure air is further directionally output through the air blowing unit 51.
Preferably, a plurality of injection ports 512 are arranged at intervals on the bottom surface of the output pipe chamber 511 of the blowing unit 51. The jet ports 512 are arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the output pipe chamber 511, and the caliber of the jet ports 512 is changed in a gradient along the axial direction of the output pipe chamber 511, so that the air flow output by the jet ports 512 can be jetted in a way that the air flow pressure is gradually increased. Preferably, the end of the pipe line, through which the air supply unit 55 communicates with the air blowing unit 51, is provided with a pressure valve so that the air pressure received by the air blowing unit 51 is high enough to form an air flow capable of effectively separating the residual cooling liquid on the surface of the wire. Preferably, the gas output by the gas supply unit 55 may be an inert gas such as nitrogen, so that in the case of filling the chamber formed by the whole annealing body 2 with the gas, the possibility of oxidation of the wire due to the excessively high temperature of the wire can be effectively reduced, thereby providing the wire with better electrical conductivity. Specifically, the input end of the output tube chamber 511 is disposed at a side of the air blowing unit 51 away from the cooling module 4, and the aperture of the injection port 512 is increased stepwise from an end away from the cooling module 4 to an end close to the cooling module 4, so that the air flow intensity of the environment in which the wire passed out from the cooling module 4 is located is increased stepwise.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a flat nozzle 513 is connected to the output end of the injection port 512. The long diameter direction of the flat nozzle 513 is parallel to the length direction of the metal wire, so that the air flow output by the air blowing unit 51 can accurately cover the metal wire in a more effective and wider area, waste and ineffective air blowing of a large range of air flow are avoided, and the flat nozzle 513 sets the caliber size of gradient change in a mode of constructing the same proportion as the jet orifice 512. Preferably, the larger the flat mouth dimension of the flat mouth nozzle 513 closer to the cooling assembly 4, such that the flat mouth nozzle 513 further from the gas inlet port is still capable of a directional injection capability. Preferably, the jet orifice 512 and the flat orifice nozzle 513 are sized to define a wire section distal from the cooling module 4 that is more resistant to air flow than a wire section proximal to the cooling module 4, thereby forcing the wire to quickly separate the residual cooling fluid from the wire under the air flow in a vertical direction perpendicular to the length direction of the wire with a gradient of increased air flow, thereby effectively achieving air drying of the wire. The air drying mode can effectively and continuously dry the metal wire, so that the device can continuously dry the metal wire along with the continuous annealing process, and the production efficiency of the metal wire is effectively improved. The gradient type jet orifice and the flat orifice jet nozzle can blow and dry the same metal wire through continuous multi-stage air flow, so that the drying effect is far stronger than that of an adsorption cotton process, the device does not need to regularly disassemble, assemble and replace adsorption cotton, and the sustainable use efficiency is improved. Compared with simple blowing and drying by a fan, the pressurized air flow and the flat-mouth nozzles which are arranged in a collinear way at intervals can effectively act on the metal wire with a small section, so that the liquid on the surface of the metal wire can be effectively separated.
Preferably, the receiving unit 52 includes an open chamber 521, an interception breathable layer 522, a flow-guiding support layer 523, and a baffle 524. Specifically, the inner cavity of the opening chamber 521 is sequentially attached with a flow guiding support layer 523 forming a supporting air-permeable skeleton and an interception air-permeable layer 522 capable of intercepting and buffering liquid drops carried by an air flow. Further preferably, a baffle 524 is rotatably connected to each of the four open end surfaces of the open chamber 521. The baffle 524 can seal the gap space between the receiving unit 52 and the blowing unit 51, and the baffle 524 is provided with a strip-shaped groove through which the metal wire can pass, so that the baffle 524 can meet the penetrable requirement of the metal wire under the condition of separating the gap space from the external environment, thereby realizing the air flow directional flow effect that the receiving unit 52 and the blowing unit 51 have small loss and small air introduction amount. Preferably, the collecting unit 53 is further provided with a flow guiding unit 57 so that it can provide a directional driving force for the gas passing through the interception and ventilation layer 522. The interception and ventilation layer 522 and the diversion support layer 523 provided by the utility model can buffer the airflow and the liquid carried by the airflow, so that the liquid can be effectively contained in the opening cavity 521, and the gas-liquid separation can be realized to a certain extent through the buffering and decelerating process. In addition, at the time of matching
As shown in fig. 5, a plurality of condensation columns 542 are arranged in the middle of the condensation chamber 541 of the condensation mechanism 54. The condensation column 542 can be cooled by the cooling unit 543 such that the condensation column 542 can remove liquid components in the gas stream in a condensed manner, thereby drying the gas. Preferably, the dried low-temperature gas can flow into the gas supply unit 55 in one direction through the pressurizing pipeline 56 again, so that the gas supply unit 55 can continuously output the low-temperature dried gas flow, and the air-cooled drying of the gas flow on the metal wire is realized. Preferably, the low-temperature drying air flow can effectively take away liquid components on the surface of the metal wire, and meanwhile, the structural stability of the metal wire on a crystal level can be ensured, so that the performance of the metal wire is prevented from being influenced by the change of the material of the metal wire.
The utility model is not limited to the above-described alternative embodiments, and any person who may derive other various forms of products in the light of the present utility model, however, any changes in shape or structure thereof, all falling within the technical solutions defined in the scope of the claims of the present utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present description and drawings are illustrative and not limiting to the claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents. Throughout this document, the word "preferably" is used in a generic sense to mean only one alternative, and not to be construed as necessarily required, so that the applicant reserves the right to forego or delete the relevant preferred feature at any time.

Claims (10)

1. A continuous annealing wire drawing device, which comprises a wire drawing main body (1) and an annealing main body (2), and is characterized in that,
the wire drawing main body (1) is communicated with the annealing main body (2) so as to enable the metal wire subjected to wire drawing treatment in the wire drawing main body (1) to be subjected to annealing cooling treatment in the annealing main body (2),
a shaping component (3), a cooling component (4) and a drying component (5) are arranged in the annealing main body (2), wherein the wire-drawn and shaped metal wire is extruded by the shaping component (3) to correct the cross section size of the metal wire after being transmitted into the annealing main body (2),
the cooling assembly (4) is arranged at the downstream output side of the shaping assembly (3), so that the cooling assembly (4) can complete annealing and cooling treatment of the metal wire by limiting the path of the metal wire passing through the cooling liquid,
the downstream output side of the cooling assembly (4) is also provided with the drying assembly (5), and the drying assembly (5) takes away the residual cooling liquid on the surface of the metal wire in a mode of directional gas injection.
2. Continuous annealing drawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drying assembly (5) comprises a blowing unit (51), a receiving unit (52), a collecting unit (53), a condensing mechanism (54) and a gas supply unit (55), wherein,
the air blowing unit (51) is arranged above the metal wire in a parallel mode with the metal wire conveyed out of the cooling component (4), and the air blowing unit (51) is suspended in the air in a mode that the air flow sprayed by the air blowing unit can directionally flow from top to bottom to take away residual cooling liquid attached to the surface of the metal wire,
a receiving unit (52) capable of guiding the airflow after the area where the flowing wire is located in a directional manner is arranged below the blowing unit (51).
3. Continuous annealing drawing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the axially upper end opening of said receiving unit (52) is arranged in such a way as to face the air flow ejecting end of said blowing unit (51);
the axial downward opening of the receiving unit (52) is communicated with the collecting unit (53), and the receiving unit receives
The gas-liquid primary separation of the collecting unit (53) is finished by arranging a ventilated membrane layer (531) on the inclined bottom surface of the axial lower end of the collecting unit;
the output end of the collecting unit (53) is also communicated with the condensing mechanism (54), and the condensing mechanism (54) carries out secondary separation on liquid components carried in the airflow in a cooling and condensing mode.
4. A continuous annealing drawing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the output end of said condensing means (54) is in one-way communication with said air supply unit (55) through a pressurizing pipe (56) so that the low-temperature air outputted from said condensing means (54) can be directionally discharged into said air supply unit (55), and the output end of said air supply unit (55) is in communication with said air blowing unit (51) so as to directionally output the high-pressure air stored therein through said air blowing unit (51).
5. The continuous annealing drawing device as set forth in claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of jet ports (512) are arranged on the bottom surface of the output pipe cavity (511) of the blowing unit (51) at intervals, the jet ports (512) are arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the output pipe cavity (511), and the caliber of the jet ports (512) is changed in gradient along the axis of the output pipe cavity (511);
the input end of the output pipe cavity (511) is arranged at one side of the blowing unit (51) far away from the cooling component (4).
6. The continuous annealing drawing device as set forth in claim 5, characterized in that an output end of the jet (512) is connected with a flat nozzle (513), a longitudinal direction of the flat nozzle (513) is parallel to a longitudinal direction of the wire, and the flat nozzle (513) is set with a caliber size which changes in a gradient manner in a manner of being built up in the same proportion as the jet (512).
7. The continuous annealing drawing device as set forth in claim 6, wherein the receiving unit (52) comprises an open chamber (521), an intercepting ventilation layer (522), a flow guiding support layer (523) and a baffle (524), wherein,
the inner cavity of the opening cavity (521) is sequentially attached with the diversion supporting layer (523) forming a supporting ventilation framework and the interception ventilation layer (522) capable of intercepting and buffering liquid drops carried by air flow;
the four opening end faces of the opening cavity (521) are rotatably connected with the baffle plate (524), and the baffle plate (524) can seal the clearance space between the receiving unit (52) and the blowing unit (51).
8. Continuous annealing drawing device according to claim 7, characterized in that the cooling assembly (4) comprises a cooling chamber (41), a limit guide wheel (42) and a cooling guide wheel (43), wherein,
the two sides of the cooling cavity (41) are respectively supported with the limiting guide wheels (42) which can change the pulling direction of the metal wire in the cooling assembly (4), and the limiting guide wheels (42) which can limit the metal wire to be introduced into the cooling liquid stored in the cavity are arranged in the cavity of the cooling cavity (41) between the two limiting guide wheels (42).
9. Continuous annealing drawing device according to claim 8, characterized in that said shaping assembly (3) placed on the upstream input side of said cooling assembly (4) comprises a lower shaping unit (31) and an upper shaping unit (32), said lower shaping unit (31) and upper shaping unit (32) being able to interface with each other to define a shaping channel through which the wire can pass.
10. Continuous annealing drawing device according to claim 9, characterized in that the backward facing surfaces of the lower shaping unit (31) and the upper shaping unit (32) are provided with telescopic elastic members (33) capable of movably supporting both in the annealing body (2) so that the upper shaping unit (32) and the lower shaping unit (31) are butted in a state of being kept in mutual abutment pressure.
CN202321062354.XU 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Continuous annealing wire drawing device Active CN219766401U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321062354.XU CN219766401U (en) 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Continuous annealing wire drawing device

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Denomination of utility model: A continuous annealing and drawing device

Granted publication date: 20230929

Pledgee: Chengdu modern agriculture financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Sichuan Anlaite Cable Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980029746