CN219765611U - Construction waste recycling and sorting machine - Google Patents

Construction waste recycling and sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219765611U
CN219765611U CN202321332489.3U CN202321332489U CN219765611U CN 219765611 U CN219765611 U CN 219765611U CN 202321332489 U CN202321332489 U CN 202321332489U CN 219765611 U CN219765611 U CN 219765611U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
fixedly connected
hopper
construction waste
base
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202321332489.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李万清
杨波
杨婕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wang Rongbing
Original Assignee
Hubei Huayu Renewal Construction Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202321332489.3U priority Critical patent/CN219765611U/en
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Publication of CN219765611U publication Critical patent/CN219765611U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building waste recovery and discloses a building waste recovery and sorting machine, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, a telescopic groove is formed in the supporting cylinder, a lifting rod is connected to the telescopic groove in a sliding mode, a crushing bucket is fixedly connected to the lifting rod, a damping spring sleeved on the lifting rod is arranged between the crushing bucket and the supporting cylinder, a plurality of groups of screening holes which are uniformly distributed are arranged in a lower trough of the crushing bucket, the screening holes are gradually increased along with the increase of the distance from the crushing bucket, and a supporting frame is arranged below the lower trough.

Description

Construction waste recycling and sorting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to construction waste recovery, in particular to a construction waste recovery and sorting machine.
Background
The construction waste refers to waste soil, waste materials and other waste materials generated in the decoration and fitment processes of construction units, construction unit new construction, reconstruction, extension and demolition of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like. The recycling of the construction waste is mainly concentrated in the municipal and building fields and is used for manufacturing concrete aggregates, recycled building blocks, pavement bricks and the like.
When the existing construction waste recycling sorting mechanism is used, the coarse step sorting treatment of waste is carried out on the discharge port part at the bottom, so that fine sand is excessively mixed, the situation that a crushing and recycling device is blocked is caused, and the sand separating disc at the bottom of the device is inconvenient to screen the crushed construction waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a construction waste recycling and sorting machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a building rubbish recycling and sorting machine, includes the base, base fixedly connected with support section of thick bamboo, support section of thick bamboo is provided with the expansion tank, sliding connection has the lifter in the expansion tank, fixedly connected with smashes the fill on the lifter, smashes and is provided with the cover between fill and the support section of thick bamboo and establish the cushioning spring on the lifter, smash hopper bottom silo down, be provided with multiunit evenly distributed's screening hole in the silo down, just the screening hole is along with the increase apart from smashing the distance of fighting, the screening hole increases gradually, silo below is provided with the support frame down, rotates in the support frame and is connected with the third connecting axle, is connected with the sorting conveyer belt that the multiunit range upon range of setting between the third connecting axle, just the material end that connects of sorting conveyer belt is close to the tail end of silo by low to high gradually, still includes: the crushing assembly is connected in the crushing hopper and used for crushing raw materials, and the feeding assembly is connected between the base and the crushing hopper.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the crushing assembly comprises two groups of rotating shafts which are rotationally connected in the crushing hopper, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed crushing cutters are fixedly connected on the rotating shafts, one end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing hopper to be fixedly connected with two groups of gears, the two groups of gears are meshed with each other, one side of the crushing hopper is fixedly connected with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one group of rotating shafts.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the feeding assembly comprises a fixed seat fixedly connected to the base, a second connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the fixed seat, a first connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the crushing bucket, and a feeding conveyor belt is connected between the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the base is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper, and the discharging end of the discharging hopper is arranged on the feeding conveyor belt.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the crushing bucket is internally fixedly connected with a screen, the screen is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the screen is provided with an oblique baffle fixedly connected to the crushing bucket, and one side of the oblique baffle is provided with a blanking port.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, firstly, the construction waste is filtered through the arrangement of the screen, so that the device is prevented from being blocked due to the fact that the oversized construction waste enters the crushing hopper, and the equipment is driven by the generated mechanical vibration of the crushing of the construction waste to vibrate the lower trough, so that the crushed construction waste is subjected to classified vibration screening, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction waste recycling separator according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a construction waste recycling separator according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of a construction waste recycling separator according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of a construction waste recycling separator according to the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a construction waste recycling separator according to the present utility model
In the figure: the device comprises a 1-base, a 2-supporting cylinder, a 3-telescopic tank, a 4-lifting rod, a 5-crushing bucket, a 6-cushioning spring, a 7-rotating shaft, an 8-crushing cutter, a 9-motor, a 10-gear, a 11-discharging hopper, a 12-first connecting shaft, a 13-second connecting shaft, a 14-feeding conveyor belt, a 15-screen, a 16-inclined baffle, a 17-discharging port, a 18-discharging tank, a 19-screening hole, a 20-supporting frame, a 21-third connecting shaft, a 22-sorting conveyor belt and a 23-fixing seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a construction waste recycling and sorting machine includes a base 1, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder 2, the supporting cylinder 2 is provided with a telescopic slot 3, a lifting rod 4 is slidably connected in the telescopic slot 3, a crushing hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 4, a cushioning spring 6 sleeved on the lifting rod 4 is provided between the crushing hopper 5 and the supporting cylinder 2, a discharging slot 18 is provided at the bottom of the crushing hopper 5, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed screening holes 19 are provided in the discharging slot 18, the screening holes 19 gradually increase along with the increase of the distance from the crushing hopper 5, a supporting frame 20 is provided below the discharging slot 18, a third connecting shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 20, a plurality of groups of sorting conveyor belts 22 are connected between the third connecting shafts 21, and a material receiving end of the sorting conveyor belt 22 gradually approaches to the tail end of the discharging slot 18 from low to high, and further includes: the utility model firstly transmits construction waste into a crushing bucket 5 through the feeding component, crushes the construction waste through the crushing component, and mechanically vibrates a lower trough 18, meanwhile, the crushed construction waste falls into the lower trough 18 along the crushing bucket 5, and the crushed construction waste is vibrated and screened through the arrangement of mechanical vibration and screening holes 19, and meanwhile, the separated construction waste is respectively carried and conveyed through a sorting conveyor belt 22.
In one case of this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 to 5, the crushing assembly includes two sets of rotating shafts 7 rotatably connected in the crushing hopper 5, a plurality of sets of uniformly distributed crushing cutters 8 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 7, one end of each rotating shaft 7 passes through the crushing hopper 5 and is fixedly connected with two sets of gears 10, the two sets of gears 10 are meshed with each other, one side of the crushing hopper 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 9, an output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to one set of rotating shafts 7, the crushing assembly drives one set of rotating shafts 7 to rotate through the motor 9, and drives the two sets of rotating shafts 7 to synchronously and reversely rotate through the mutual meshing of the two sets of gears 10, and the two sets of rotating shafts 7 drive the plurality of sets of crushing cutters 8 to rotate, so as to rotationally crush the construction waste.
In one case of this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the feeding assembly includes a fixing seat 23 fixedly connected to the base 1, a second connecting shaft 13 is rotationally connected to the fixing seat 23, a first connecting shaft 12 is rotationally connected to the grinding hopper 5, a feeding conveyor belt 14 is connected between the first connecting shaft 12 and the second connecting shaft 13, a discharging hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a discharging end of the discharging hopper 11 is disposed on the feeding conveyor belt 14, the feeding assembly stacks the construction waste through the discharging hopper 11, and the stacked construction waste slides onto the feeding conveyor belt 14 along with a discharging end of the discharging hopper 11, and then drives the second connecting shaft 13 to rotate through a driving arrangement, so that the construction waste on the feeding conveyor belt 14 is conveyed into the grinding hopper 5.
In one case of this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 5, a screen 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding hopper 5, the screen 15 is inclined, an inclined baffle 16 fixedly connected to the grinding hopper 5 is disposed at the bottom of the screen 15, and a blanking port 17 is disposed at one side of the inclined baffle 16.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: according to the utility model, firstly, construction waste is piled up through the discharging hopper 11, the piled up construction waste slides onto the upper conveying belt 14 along with the discharging end of the discharging hopper 11, then the second connecting shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the driving arrangement, the second connecting shaft 13 drives the upper conveying belt 14 to rotate, thereby the construction waste on the upper conveying belt 14 is conveyed into the crushing hopper 5, in the falling process, the construction waste falling into the crushing hopper 5 is filtered through the arrangement of the screen 15, the situation that the crushing hopper 5 is blocked due to the fact that excessive construction waste enters the crushing hopper 5 is prevented, the filtered large construction waste slides to the inclined baffle 16 along the screen 15 and finally is discharged along the discharging opening 17 is avoided, then the motor 9 drives one group of rotating shafts 7 to rotate, the two groups of rotating shafts 7 are driven to synchronously and reversely rotate through the mutual meshing of the two groups of gears 10, the two groups of rotating shafts 7 drive the plurality of crushing cutters 8 to rotate, thus the construction waste is rotationally crushed, the crushed machine drives the discharging hopper 18 to vibrate, meanwhile the crushed construction waste falls into the discharging hopper 18 along the crushing hopper 5, the crushed construction waste falls into the discharging hopper 18 through the crushing hopper 5 through the arrangement of the machine and the vibration of the vibrating conveyor belt, and the construction waste is separated through the vibrating conveyor belt after the vibration and the vibration is separated from the vibrating conveyor belt 22 respectively.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish recycling and sorting machine, includes the base, its characterized in that, base fixedly connected with support section of thick bamboo, support section of thick bamboo is provided with the expansion tank, sliding connection has the lifter in the expansion tank, fixedly connected with smashes the bucket on the lifter, smashes and is provided with the bradyseism spring of cover on the lifter between bucket and the support section of thick bamboo, smash bucket bottom troops under one's command groove, be provided with multiunit evenly distributed's screening hole in the troops under one's command groove, just the screening hole is along with the increase apart from smashing the distance of bucket, screening hole increases gradually, troops under one's command groove below is provided with the support frame, rotates in the support frame and is connected with the third connecting axle, is connected with the sorting conveyer belt that the multiunit range upon range of sets up between the third connecting axle, just the receiving end of sorting conveyer belt is by low to high tail end that is close to the troops under one's command groove gradually, still includes: the crushing assembly is connected in the crushing hopper and used for crushing raw materials, and the feeding assembly is connected between the base and the crushing hopper.
2. The construction waste recycling and sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly comprises two groups of rotating shafts which are rotatably connected in the crushing hopper, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed crushing cutters are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts, one ends of the two groups of rotating shafts penetrate through the crushing hopper and are fixedly connected with two groups of gears, the two groups of gears are meshed with each other, one side of the crushing hopper is fixedly connected with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one group of rotating shafts.
3. The construction waste recycling and sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a fixing seat fixedly connected to the base, a second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing seat, a first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the crushing hopper, and a feeding conveyor belt is connected between the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft.
4. A construction waste recycling separator according to claim 3, wherein the base is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, and the discharge end of the discharge hopper is arranged on the feeding conveyor belt.
5. The construction waste recycling and sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein a screen is fixedly connected in the crushing hopper and is obliquely arranged, an oblique baffle fixedly connected to the crushing hopper is arranged at the bottom of the screen, and a blanking port is formed in one side of the oblique baffle.
CN202321332489.3U 2023-05-29 2023-05-29 Construction waste recycling and sorting machine Active CN219765611U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321332489.3U CN219765611U (en) 2023-05-29 2023-05-29 Construction waste recycling and sorting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321332489.3U CN219765611U (en) 2023-05-29 2023-05-29 Construction waste recycling and sorting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219765611U true CN219765611U (en) 2023-09-29

Family

ID=88138320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321332489.3U Active CN219765611U (en) 2023-05-29 2023-05-29 Construction waste recycling and sorting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219765611U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240410

Address after: No. 111, Group 3, Pingyang Village, Tucheng Town, Wuxi County, Chongqing, 405800

Patentee after: Wang Rongbing

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 135-101, Dijiao Bian, Danchi Pool Street, Jiang'an District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, 430011

Patentee before: Hubei Huayu Renewal Construction Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China