CN219765549U - Tailing smashing device for self-heat-insulating foam light building block production - Google Patents
Tailing smashing device for self-heat-insulating foam light building block production Download PDFInfo
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- CN219765549U CN219765549U CN202321197002.5U CN202321197002U CN219765549U CN 219765549 U CN219765549 U CN 219765549U CN 202321197002 U CN202321197002 U CN 202321197002U CN 219765549 U CN219765549 U CN 219765549U
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- ore
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- tailing
- bucket
- hopper
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tailing smashing device for self-heat-preservation foam light building block production, wherein a mineral bucket is grounded through a force sensor, the force sensor is suitable for being electrically connected with a controller, a blanking port of the mineral bucket is provided with an opening and closing structure, one end of a transfer conveying belt is suitable for receiving ore dropped by the mineral bucket, one end of a storage bucket body is closed, the other end of the transfer conveying belt is provided with a discharge opening, a feeding conveying belt is suitable for being arranged at the bottom of the storage bucket body, one end of the storage bucket body is suitable for receiving batch ore dropped by the other end of the transfer conveying belt, and a smashing machine is suitable for receiving ore flowing out from the discharge opening and smashing the ore. The batch-connection buffer long hopper can buffer single batch of weighed tailing stones, so that the ore weighing machine can continuously weigh the tailing stones batch by batch; the batch-connection buffer storage long hopper can also drive the batch-connection tailing ore to be poured into the pulverizer, so that the pulverizer continuously pulverizes the tailing ore batch by batch.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crushing device, in particular to a tailing crushing device for producing self-heat-preservation foam light building blocks.
Background
In the production of manganese metal, the electrolytic process deposits waste materials. The waste material can be used for producing self-heat-preservation foam light brick blocks, so that the waste material is changed into tailings/ore blocks produced by metal slamming. Although the tailings appear as crushed particles in the electrowinning, further comminution is required to meet the fineness of the tile slurry.
In practice, tailings can be crushed, the crushed mineral powder is stored, and the mineral powder is weighed for compounding during slurry mixing. However, the mineral powder is fine, the mineral powder is difficult to flow when entering and exiting the bin, and the mineral powder is troublesome to enter and exit the bin. Therefore, there is a need to develop a comminution device with weighing which also facilitates continuous comminution of batches of tailings.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, and provides a tailing crushing device for self-heat-preservation foam light-weight building block production, which can firstly weigh a single part of tailings, then buffer and crush the part of tailings, and a ore weighing machine can continuously weigh other parts of tailings under the condition that the crushing of the part of tailings is not completed; the batch-connection buffer storage long hopper can also drive the batch-connection tailing ore to be poured into the pulverizer, so that the pulverizer continuously pulverizes the tailing ore batch by batch.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a self preservation temperature foam light block production is with tailing reducing mechanism, includes title ore machine, transfer transmission band, batchs and connects long bucket of buffering and rubbing crusher, title ore machine includes ore bucket and force transducer, the ore bucket passes through force transducer is earthed, force transducer is suitable for electric connection director, makes the controller can read the measured value of force transducer and calculate ore bucket clear weight and material weight, the blanking mouth of ore bucket is provided with the switching structure, the one end that transfers the transmission band is suitable for accepting the ore that the ore bucket falls down, batchs and connects long bucket of buffering and includes bucket body and feeding transmission band, bucket body one end is sealed, and the other end sets up to the ejection of compact open, feeding transmission band adaptation is the bottom of bucket body, this one end of bucket body is suitable for accepting the batch of ore that transfers the transmission band other end to fall down, feeding transmission band is suitable for ore in the bucket body and drive ore towards ejection of compact open transmission, rubbing crusher is suitable for accepting the ejection of compact mouth and carrying out the open ore.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the batch-connection buffer long hopper can buffer single batch of weighed tailing stones, so that the ore weighing machine can continuously weigh the tailing stones batch by batch; the batch-connection buffer storage long hopper can also drive the batch-connection tailing ore to be poured into the pulverizer, so that the pulverizer continuously pulverizes the tailing ore batch by batch.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the pulverizer comprises a casing, at least two reamer arranged in the casing, and a hopper suitable for filling ore into the casing, wherein the peripheral wall of the hopper comprises a slow flow wall, the gradient of the slow flow wall is smaller than that of the other side walls, and the slow flow wall is suitable for the ore fallen by the feeding conveyor belt to slide into the casing.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the funnel is connected with the upper end of the chassis through the plastic gasket, the outer side of the slow flow wall is provided with the polarization rotating shaft with the eccentric block, the polarization rotating shaft is connected with the vibration driving motor in a transmission manner, and the vibration driving motor is suitable for driving the polarization rotating shaft to rotate so as to vibrate the funnel.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the inner side of the slow flow wall is provided with a plurality of inclined steps extending from top to bottom, and the inclination of the inclined steps is smaller than that of the slow flow wall.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the upper end of the funnel is connected with the dust blocking cover, and the output end of the batch-connection cache long bucket extends into the dust blocking cover.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the upper end of the funnel is connected with the dust blocking cover, the output end of the batch-connection buffer long bucket extends into the dust blocking cover, the top of the dust blocking cover and/or one end far away from the batch-connection buffer long bucket is provided with the air outlet, the air outlet is suitable for being communicated with the exhaust fan, and the air outlet is packaged with the dust blocking filter screen.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the case is formed by splicing an upper case body and a lower case body, one end of the upper case body is hinged to the lower case body, the other end of the upper case body is connected with the lower case body through screws, and the upper case body and the lower case body are jointly held by a reamer.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the lower end of the ore bucket is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, the sliding plate is suitable for sealing or keeping away from a blanking port of the ore bucket, and the sliding plate is connected with a push-pull cylinder body.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tailings crushing device for producing self-heat-preserving foam light-weight building blocks in an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a side view angle structure of the tailing smashing device for producing the self-heat-insulating foam light-weight building blocks after hiding a ore weighing machine in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mining machine of the tailing crushing device for producing the self-heat-insulating foam light-weight building blocks in fig. 1;
fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the pulverizer of the tailings pulverizing apparatus for producing the self-insulating foam lightweight block of fig. 1.
Weighing the ore 100, the ore bucket 110, the force sensor 120, the sliding plate 131 and the push-pull cylinder 132;
a transfer conveyor 200;
batch-connection buffer storage long hopper 300, storage hopper body 310, discharge opening 311 and feeding transmission belt 320;
the pulverizer 400, the case 410, the upper case 411, the lower case 412, the reamer 420, the hopper 430, the slow flow wall 431, the polarization rotating shaft 432, the vibration driving motor 433, the dust blocking cover 440, and the air outlet 441.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a tailing smashing device for self-heat-insulation foam lightweight block production, which comprises a ore weighing machine 100, a transfer conveying belt 200, a batch-connection buffer long hopper 300 and a smashing machine 400, wherein the ore weighing machine 100 comprises an ore hopper 110 and a force sensor 120, the ore hopper 110 is grounded through the force sensor 120, the force sensor 120 is suitable for being electrically connected with a controller, the controller can read measured values of the force sensor 120 and calculate net weight and material weight of the ore hopper, a blanking port of the ore hopper 110 is provided with an opening and closing structure, one end of the transfer conveying belt 200 is suitable for receiving ore dropped from the ore hopper 110, the batch-connection buffer long hopper 300 comprises a hopper body 310 and a feeding conveying belt 320, one end of the hopper body 310 is closed, the other end of the hopper body 310 is provided with a discharging opening 311, the feeding conveying belt 320 is suitable for receiving batch ore dropped from the other end of the transfer conveying belt 200, the ore in the hopper body 310 is suitable for receiving ore in the hopper body and driving ore to the discharging opening 311, and smashing ore is performed by the smashing machine 400.
In the utility model, the tail ore can be put into the ore bucket 110 by a raw material bin through a conveying belt/auger, or the ore can be poured into the ore bucket 110 by a forklift or manually.
It can be understood that the force sensor 120, the controller, and the connection and working principles thereof are conventional knowledge, and the conventional controller includes a PLC, a single chip microcomputer, a DSP, an FPGA, a personal computer/PC, and the like; the transfer conveyor belt 200 and the feeding conveyor belt 320 are respectively wound on corresponding belt wheels, and the belt wheels of the transfer conveyor belt 200 and the feeding conveyor belt 320 are respectively connected with corresponding motors in a transmission way; the pulverizer 400 may employ a reamer 420 and/or grinding wheel configuration to determine the degree of material reduction (mesh) based on the gap between the reamer 420 and the grinding wheel platen gap.
The operation process of the utility model is as follows: closing a blanking port of the ore bucket 110, and adding tailing stone into the ore bucket 110; after the equivalent tail ore is placed into the ore bucket 110, ore feeding of the ore bucket 110 is stopped, a blanking port of the ore bucket 110 is opened, so that the batch of the tail ore of the current ore bucket 110 is gradually transferred to the batch-connection buffer long bucket 300, and the batch-connection buffer long bucket 300 is suitable for pouring the tail ore into the crusher 400; after the ore hopper 110 outputs the current tailing ore, the blanking port is closed again so as to continuously weigh the ore batch by batch.
The feeding speed of the feeding conveyor belt 320 is set based on the height and length of the hopper body 310.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: batch-connected long buffer bucket 300 can buffer single batch of weighed tailing stones, so that ore weighing machine 100 can continuously weigh tailing stones batch by batch; the batch buffer hopper 300 is also capable of driving the batch of tailing into the pulverizer 400 as the batch of tailing is poured, causing the pulverizer 400 to continuously pulverize the tailing batch by batch.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a pulverizer 400 includes a housing 410, at least two cutters 420 disposed in the housing 410, and a hopper 430 adapted to fill the housing 410 with ore, a peripheral wall of the hopper 430 including a flow-slowing wall 431, the flow-slowing wall 431 having a smaller inclination than the other side walls, the flow-slowing wall 431 being adapted to slide ore falling from a feed conveyor 320 into the housing 410. In the utility model, the slow flow wall 431 reduces the speed of the ore crashing into the case 410, and effectively avoids the damage of the reamer 420 by the ore crashing down at high speed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a funnel 430 is connected to an upper end of a chassis 410 through a plastic gasket, a polarization rotating shaft 432 with an eccentric block is disposed on an outer side of a flow-retarding wall 431, the polarization rotating shaft 432 is in driving connection with a vibration driving motor 433, and the vibration driving motor 433 is adapted to drive the polarization rotating shaft 432 to rotate, so that the funnel 430 vibrates. It is understood that the plastic gasket has a certain elasticity; the funnel 430 is stacked on the chassis 410 through a plastic gasket, and the polarization rotation shaft 432 is rotated by being provided with an eccentric block to shake/shake the funnel 430.
In some arrangements, the flow retarding wall 431 is provided too long to ensure a small inclination. More preferably, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the inner side of the flow-retarding wall 431 is provided with a plurality of inclined steps extending from top to bottom, and the inclination of the inclined steps is smaller than that of the flow-retarding wall 431.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a dust blocking cover 440 is connected to an upper end of the funnel 430, and an output end of the batch buffer hopper 300 extends into the dust blocking cover 440.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in some embodiments of the present utility model, an air outlet 441 is provided at the top of the dust-blocking cover 440 and/or at an end far from the batch buffer hopper 300, the air outlet 441 is adapted to be connected to an exhaust fan, and the air outlet 441 is packaged with a dust-blocking filter. Preferably, the polarization rotating shaft 432 is further adapted to drive the dust blocking cover 440 to vibrate, so that the dust blocking filter screen vibrates to avoid being blocked by excessive dust; preferably, the operator periodically cleans the dust-blocking filter.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a cabinet 410 is assembled by an upper cabinet 411 and a lower cabinet 412, one end of the upper cabinet 411 is hinged to the lower cabinet 412, the other end of the upper cabinet 411 is screwed to the lower cabinet 412, and the upper cabinet 411 and the lower cabinet 412 hold a reamer 420 together.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a slide plate 131 is slidably connected to the lower end of the hopper 110, the slide plate 131 being adapted to close or be remote from the discharge opening of the hopper 110, the slide plate 131 being connected to a push-pull cylinder 132. It is understood that the push-pull cylinder 132 may be a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric cylinder. In the utility model, the blanking port of the ore bucket 110 is arranged in a pushing-pulling opening-closing mode, and the installation of the push-pull cylinder 132 and the connection structure of the push-pull cylinder and the sliding plate 131 are simpler.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and any modifications or equivalent substitutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be covered in the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Tailing reducing mechanism is used in production of self preservation temperature foam light building block, its characterized in that includes:
the ore weighing machine comprises an ore bucket and a force sensor, wherein the ore bucket is grounded through the force sensor, the force sensor is suitable for being electrically connected with a controller, the controller can read the measured value of the force sensor and calculate the net weight and the material weight of the ore bucket, and a blanking port of the ore bucket is provided with an opening and closing structure;
a transfer conveyor belt having one end adapted to receive ore from the hopper;
the batch-connection buffer storage long hopper comprises a hopper body and a feeding conveying belt, wherein one end of the hopper body is closed, the other end of the hopper body is provided with a discharge opening, the feeding conveying belt is adapted to the bottom of the hopper body, one end of the hopper body is suitable for receiving batch ore falling from the other end of the transfer conveying belt, and the feeding conveying belt is suitable for supporting ore in the hopper body and driving the ore to be conveyed to the discharge opening;
and the pulverizer is suitable for receiving the ore flowing out from the discharge opening and pulverizing the ore.
2. The tailings crushing device for producing self-heat-insulating foam lightweight blocks according to claim 1, wherein the crusher comprises a machine box, at least two reamer blades arranged in the machine box and a hopper suitable for filling ore into the machine box, the peripheral wall of the hopper comprises a slow flow wall, the gradient of the slow flow wall is smaller than that of other side walls, and the slow flow wall is suitable for the ore fallen by the feeding conveyor belt to slide into the machine box.
3. The tailing smashing device for the production of the self-heat-preservation foam light building blocks according to claim 2, wherein the funnel is connected with the upper end of the machine case through a plastic gasket, a polarization rotating shaft with an eccentric block is arranged on the outer side of the slow flow wall, the polarization rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a vibration driving motor, and the vibration driving motor is suitable for driving the polarization rotating shaft to rotate so that the funnel vibrates.
4. The tailing smashing device for self-heat-preservation foam light building block production according to claim 2, wherein the inner side of the slow flow wall is provided with a plurality of inclined steps extending from top to bottom, and the inclination of the inclined steps is smaller than that of the slow flow wall.
5. The tailing smashing device for producing self-heat-preservation foam light building blocks according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the upper end of the funnel is connected with a dust blocking cover, and the output end of the batch-connection cache long bucket extends into the dust blocking cover.
6. The tailing smashing device for self-heat-preservation foam light building block production according to claim 3, wherein the upper end of the funnel is connected with a dust blocking cover, the output end of the batch-connection cache long bucket extends into the dust blocking cover, an exhaust outlet is formed in the top of the dust blocking cover and/or one end, far away from the batch-connection cache long bucket, of the dust blocking cover, the exhaust outlet is suitable for being communicated with an exhaust fan, and the exhaust outlet is provided with a dust blocking filter screen in a sealing mode.
7. The tailing smashing device for producing self-heat-preservation foam light building blocks according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the machine case is formed by splicing an upper box body and a lower box body, one end of the upper box body is hinged to the lower box body, the other end of the upper box body is connected with the lower box body through screws, and the upper box body and the lower box body are jointly used for holding a reamer.
8. The tailings pond device for producing self-insulating foam lightweight blocks according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lower end of the ore bucket is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is suitable for closing or keeping away from the blanking port of the ore bucket, and the sliding plate is connected with a push-pull cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321197002.5U CN219765549U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Tailing smashing device for self-heat-insulating foam light building block production |
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CN202321197002.5U CN219765549U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Tailing smashing device for self-heat-insulating foam light building block production |
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CN202321197002.5U Active CN219765549U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Tailing smashing device for self-heat-insulating foam light building block production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118125105A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-06-04 | 山东泓钦矿业科技有限公司 | Gold ore transferring ore drawing bucket |
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2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202321197002.5U patent/CN219765549U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118125105A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-06-04 | 山东泓钦矿业科技有限公司 | Gold ore transferring ore drawing bucket |
CN118125105B (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-07-09 | 山东泓钦矿业科技有限公司 | Gold ore transferring ore drawing bucket |
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